Delayed wheat flag leaf senescence due to removal of spikelets is associated with increased activities of leaf antioxidant enzymes, reduced glutathione/oxidized glutathione ratio and oxidative damage to mitochondrial proteins

Plant Physiology and Biochemistry

Volumn 47, Issue 8, 2009, Pages 663-670

  Srivalli, S ^a   Khanna Chopra, Renu ^a  

^a INDIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE   (India)

Author keywords

Antioxidant enzymes; Delayed senescence; GSH GSSG ratio; Mitochondria; Oxidative damage to proteins; Reproductive sink; Wheat

Indexed keywords

ANTIOXIDANT; GLUTATHIONE; GLUTATHIONE DISULFIDE; VEGETABLE PROTEIN;

ARTICLE; CELL DEATH; CHLOROPLAST; ENZYMOLOGY; FLOWER; METABOLISM; MITOCHONDRION; PHYSIOLOGY; PLANT LEAF; REPRODUCTION; WHEAT;

ANTIOXIDANTS; CELL DEATH; CHLOROPLASTS; FLOWERS; GLUTATHIONE; GLUTATHIONE DISULFIDE; MITOCHONDRIA; PLANT LEAVES; PLANT PROTEINS; REPRODUCTION; TRITICUM;

TRITICUM AESTIVUM;

EID: 67349231360     PISSN: 09819428     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2009.03.015     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. Schippers J.H.M., Jing H.C., Hille J., and Dijkwel P.P. Developmental and hormonal control of leaf senescence. In: Gan S. (Ed). Senescence Processes in Plants (2007), Blackwell Publishing, Oxford 145-170
2. Nooden L.D. Whole plant senescence. In: Nooden L.D., and Leopold A.C. (Eds). Senescence and Aging in Plants (1988), Academic Press, San Diego 391-439
3. Nooden L.D., and Penney J.P. Correlative controls of senescence and plant death in Arabidopsis thaliana (Brassicaceae). J. Exp. Bot. 52 (2001) 2151-2159
4. MacKown C.T., Sanford D.A.V., and Zhang N. Wheat vegetative nitrogen compositional changes in response to reduced sink strength. Plant Physiol. 99 (1992) 1469-1474
5. Srivalli B., and Khanna-Chopra R. The developing reproductive 'sink' induces oxidative stress to mediate nitrogen mobilization during monocarpic senescence in wheat. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 325 (2004) 198-202
6. Breusegem F.V., and Dat J.F. Reactive oxygen species in plant cell death. Plant Physiol. 141 (2006) 384-390
7. Kukavica B., and Veljovic-Jovanovic S. Senescence-related changes in the antioxidant status of ginkgo and birch leaves during autumn yellowing. Physiol. Plant. 122 (2004) 321-327
8. Apel K., and Hirt H. Reactive oxygen species: metabolism, oxidative stress, and signal transduction. Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 55 (2004) 373-399
9. Miller G., Shulaev V., and Mittler R. Reactive oxygen signaling and abiotic stress. Physiol. Plant 133 (2008) 481-489
10. Zapata J.M., Guéra A., Esteban-Carrasco A., Martín M., and Sabater B. Chloroplasts regulate leaf senescence: delayed senescence in transgenic ndhF-defective tobacco. Cell Death Differ. 12 (2005) 1277-1284
11. Møller I.M., Jensen P.E., and Hansson A. Oxidative modifications to cellular components in plants. Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 58 (2007) 459-481
12. Bartoli C.G., Gómez F., Martínez D.E., and Guiamet J.J. Mitochondria are the main target for oxidative damage in leaves of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). J. Exp. Bot. 55 (2004) 1663-1669
13. Tambussi E.A., Bartoli C.G., Beltrano J., Guiamet J.J., and Araus J.L. Oxidative damage to thylakoid proteins in water-stressed leaves of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Physiol. Plant 108 (2000) 398-404
14. Gregersen P.L., and Holm P.B. Transcriptome analysis of senescence in the flag leaf of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Plant Biotechnol. J. 5 (2007) 192-206
15. Srivalli B., and Khanna-Chopra R. Induction of new isoforms of superoxide dismutase and catalase enzymes in the flag leaf of wheat during monocarpic senescence. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 288 (2001) 1037-1042
16. Gan S., and Amasino R.M. Making sense of senescence: molecular genetic regulation and manipulation of leaf senescence. Plant Physiol. 113 (1997) 313-319
17. Zavaleta-Mancera H.A., López-Delgado H., Loza-Tavera H., Mora-Herrera M., Trevilla-García C., Vargas-Suárez M., and Ougham H. Cytokinin promotes catalase and ascorbate peroxidase activities and preserves the chloroplast integrity during dark-senescence. J. Plant Physiol. 164 (2007) 1572-1582
18. He P., Osaki M., Takebe M., Shinano T., and Wasaki J. Endogenous hormones and expression of senescence-related genes in different senescent types of maize. J. Exp. Bot. 56 (2005) 1117-1128
19. Patra H.K., and Mishra D. Pyrophosphatase, peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase activities during leaf development and senescence. Plant Physiol. 63 (1979) 318-323
20. Bartoli C.G., Pastori G.M., and Foyer C.H. Ascorbate biosynthesis in mitochondria is linked to the electron transport chain between complexes III and IV. Plant Physiol. 123 (2000) 335-344
21. Barth C., Moeder W., Klessig D.F., and Conklin P.L. The timing of senescence and response to pathogens is altered in the ascorbate deficient Arabidopsis mutant vitamin c-1. Plant Physiol. 134 (2004) 1784-1792
22. Chen Z., and Gallie D.R. Dehydroascorbate reductase affects leaf growth, development, and function. Plant Physiol. 142 (2006) 775-787
23. Vanacker H., Sandalio L.M., Jiménez A., Palma J.M., Corpas F.J., Meseguer V., Gómez M., Sevilla F., Leterrier M., Foyer C.H., and del Río L.A. Roles for redox regulation in leaf senescence of pea plants grown on different sources of nitrogen nutrition. J. Exp. Bot. 57 (2006) 1735-1745
24. Maughan S., and Foyer C.H. Engineering and genetic approaches to modulating the glutathione network in plants. Physiol. Plant 126 (2006) 382-397
25. Zimmermann P., and Zentgraf U. The correlation between oxidative stress and leaf senescence during plant development. Cell. Mol. Biol. Lett. 10 (2005) 515-534
26. Woo H.R., Kim J.H., Nam H.G., and Lim P.O. The delayed leaf senescence mutants of Arabidopsis, ore1, ore3, and ore9 are tolerant to oxidative stress. Plant Cell Physiol. 45 (2004) 923-932
27. Munné-Bosch S., and Alegre L. Plant aging increases oxidative stress in chloroplasts. Planta 214 (2002) 608-615
28. Panchuk I.I., Zentgraf U., and A Volkov R. Expression of the Apx gene family during leaf senescence of Arabidopsis thaliana. Planta 222 (2005) 926-932
29. Palma J.M., Jiménez A., Sandalio L.M., Corpas F.J., Lundqvist M., Gómez M., Sevilla F., and del Río L.A. Antioxidative enzymes from chloroplasts, mitochondria, and peroxisomes during leaf senescence of nodulated pea plants. J. Exp. Bot. 57 (2006) 1747-1758
30. Srivalli B., Sharma G., and Khanna-Chopra R. Antioxidative defense system in an upland rice cultivar subjected to increasing intensity of water stress followed by recovery. Physiol. Plant 119 (2003) 503-512
31. Wang J., Zhang H., and Allen R.D. Overexpression of an Arabidopsis peroxisomal ascorbate peroxidase gene in tobacco increases protection against oxidative stress. Plant Cell Physiol. 40 (1999) 725-732
32. Loggini B., Scartazza A., Brugnoli E., and Navari-Izzo F. Antioxidant defence system, pigment composition, and photosynthetic efficiency in two wheat cultivars subjected to drought. Plant Physiol. 119 (1999) 1091-1099
33. Lilley R.Mc.C., Fitzgerald M.P., Rienits K.G., and Walker D.A. Criteria of intactness and the photosynthetic activity of spinach chloroplast preparations. New. Phytol. 75 (1975) 1-10
34. C.L.M. Sgherri, M. Maffei, F. Navari-Izzo, Antioxidative enzymes in wheat subjected to increasing water deficit and rewatering, 157 (2000) 273-279.
35. Hatch N.W. A simple spectrophotometric assay for fumarate hydratase in crude tissue extracts. Anal. Biochem. 85 (1978) 271-275
36. Levine R.L., Williams J.A., Stadtman E.R., and Shacter E. Carbonyl assays for determination of oxidatively modified proteins. Meth. Enzymol. 233 (1994) 346-357
37. Lowry O.H., Rosenbrough N.J., Farr A.L., and Randall H.J. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Chem. 193 (1951) 265-275
38. Miyake C., and Asada K. Thylakoid-bound ascorbate peroxidase in spinach chloroplasts and photoreduction of its primary oxidation product monodehydroascorbate radicals in thylakoids. Plant Cell Physiol. 33 (1992) 541-553
39. Asada K. Chloroplasts: formation of active oxygen and its scavenging. Meth. Enzymol. 105 (1984) 422-429