Development of a prognostic index for 90-day mortality in patients discharged after admission to hospital for community-acquired pneumonia

Thorax

Volumn 64, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 496-501

  Capelastegui, A ^a   Espana P P ^a   Quintana, J M ^a   Bilbao, A ^b   Menendez, R ^c   Zalacain, R ^d   Torres, A ^e  

^a HOSPITAL DE GALDAKAO   (Spain)

^b CIBER EPIDEMIOLOGÍA Y SALUD PÚBLICA CIBERESP   (Spain)

^c HOSPITAL UNIVERSITARIO LA FE   (Spain)

^d HOSPITAL DE CRUCES   (Spain)

^e HOSPITAL CLÍNIC   (Spain)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIBIOTIC AGENT;

ADULT; AGED; ANTIBIOTIC THERAPY; ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; BACTERIAL PNEUMONIA; CHARLSON INDEX; COHORT ANALYSIS; COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA; COMORBIDITY; CURB 65 SCALE; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HEALTH CARE QUALITY; HIGH RISK PATIENT; HOSPITAL ADMISSION; HUMAN; KAPLAN MEIER METHOD; LEGIONELLA PNEUMOPHILA; LENGTH OF STAY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; PATIENT CARE; PNEUMONIA; PNEUMONIA SEVERITY INDEX; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; RECEIVER OPERATING CHARACTERISTIC; RISK FACTOR; SCORING SYSTEM; SEPTIC SHOCK; STREPTOCOCCUS PNEUMONIAE; SURVIVAL RATE; THORAX RADIOGRAPHY; TREATMENT FAILURE; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VALIDATION STUDY; VIRUS PNEUMONIA;

EID: 67249103194     PISSN: 00406376     EISSN: 14683296     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/thx.2008.098814     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. España PP, Capelastegui A, Gorordo I, et al. Development and validation of a clinical prediction rule for severe community-acquired pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006;174:1249-1256 (Pubitemid 44924826)
2. Kaplan V, Angus DC, Griffin MF, et al. Hospitalized community-acquired pneumonia in the elderly: age -and- sex-related patterns of care and outcome in the United States. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;165:766-772 (Pubitemid 34229645)
3. Fine MJ, Auble TE, Yealy DM, et al. A prediction rule to identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia. N Engl J Med 1997;336:243-250 (Pubitemid 27044625)
4. Ewig S, Ruiz M, Mensa J, et al. Severe community-acquired pneunonia: assessment of severity criteria. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998;158:1102-1108 (Pubitemid 28489008)
5. Lim WS, Van der Eerden MM, Laing R, et al. Defining community-acquired pneumonia severity on presentation to hospital: an international derivation and validation study. Thorax 2003;58:377-382 (Pubitemid 36560938)
6. Halm EA, Fine MJ, Kapoor WN, et al. Instability on hospital discharge and the risk of adverse outcomes in patients with pneumonia. Arch Intern Med 2002;162:1278-1284 (Pubitemid 34595034)
7. Mortensen EM, Coley CM, Singer DE, et al. Causes of death for patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Results from the pneumonia patients outcomes research team cohort study. Arch Intern Med 2002;162:1059-1064
8. Kaplan V, Clermont G, Griffin MF, et al. Pneumonia. Still the old man's friend? Arch Intern Med 2003;163:317-323
9. Waterer GW, Kessler LA, Wunderink RG. Medium-term survival after hospitalization with community-acquired pneumopnia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2004;169:910-914 (Pubitemid 38457316)
10. Macfarlene JT, Boldy D. 2004 update of BTS pneumonia guidelines: what's new? Thorax 2004;59:364-366
11. Niederman MS. Understanding the natural history of community-acquired pneumonia resolution: vital information for duration of therapy. Clin Infect Dis 2004;39:1791-1793 (Pubitemid 39657258)
12. Katz S, Downs TD, Cash HR, et al. Progress in development of the index of ADL. Gerontologist 1970;10:20-30.
13. Charlson M, Szatrowski TP, Peterson J, et al. Validation of a combined comorbidity index. J Clin Epidemiol 1994;47:1245-1251 (Pubitemid 24361532)
14. Lim WS, Macfarlane JT, Boswell TC, et al. Study of community acquired pneumonia aetiology (SCAPA) in adults admitted to hospital: implications for management guidelines. Thorax 2001;56:296-301. (Pubitemid 32269810)
15. Niederman MS, Mandell LA, Anzueto A, et al. Guidelines for the management of adults with community-acquired pneumonia. Diagnosis, assessment of severity, antimicrobial therapy, and prevention. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001;163:1730-1754 (Pubitemid 32578779)
16. Hanley JA, McNeil BJ. The meaning and use of the area under a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. Radiology 1982;143:29-36.
17. Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Applied logistic regression. New York: John Wiley, 1989:140-145
18. Hanley JA, McNeil BJ. A method of comparing areas under receiver operating characteristic curves derived from the same cases. Radiology 1983;148:839-843
19. Inouye SK, Bogardus ST, Vitagliano G, et al. Burden of illness score for elderly persons. Risk adjustment incorporating the cumulative impact of diseases, physiologic abnormalities, and functional impairments. Med Care 2003;41:70-83.
20. Torres OH, Muñoz J, Ruiz D, et al. Outcome predictors of pneumonia in elderly patients: importance of functional assessment. J Am Geriatr Soc 2004;52:1603-1609 (Pubitemid 41709911)
21. Muder RR, Brennen C, Swenson DL, et al. Pneumonia in a long-term care facility: a prospective study of outcome. Arch Intern Med 1996;156:2365-2370 (Pubitemid 26395550)
22. Inouye SK, Peduzzi PN, Robison JT, et al. Importance of functional measures in predicting mortality among older hospitalized patients. JAMA 1998;279:1187-1193 (Pubitemid 28193429)
23. Metlay JP, Fine MJ, Schulz R, et al. Measuring symptomatic and functional recovery in patients with community-acquired pneumonia. J Gen Intern Med 1997;12:423-430 (Pubitemid 27300559)
24. Poses RM, McClish DK, Smith WR, et al. Prediction of survival of critically ill patients by admission comorbidity. J Clin Epidemiol 1996;49:743-747 (Pubitemid 26280724)
25. de Groot V, Beckerman H, Lankhorst GJ, et al. How to measure comorbidity. A critical review of available methods. J Clin Epidemiol 2003;56:221-229 (Pubitemid 36513483)
26. Meng L, Maskarinec G, Lee J, et al. Lifestyle factors and chronic diseases: application of a composite risk index. Prev Med 1999;29:296-304. (Pubitemid 29470272)
27. Bodenheimer T, Lorig K, Holman H, et al. Patient self-management of chronic disease in primary care. JAMA 2002;288:2469-2475 (Pubitemid 35340544)
28. Weingarten SR, Henning JM, Badamgarav E, et al. Interventions used in disease management programmes for patients with chronic illness-which ones work? Meta-analysis of published reports. BMJ 2002;325:925-928 (Pubitemid 35265206)
29. Yende S, D'Angelo G, Kellum JA, et al. Inflammatory markers at hospital discharge predict subsequent mortality after pneumonia and sepsis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2008;177:1242-1247 (Pubitemid 351860933)
30. Glynn P, Coakley R, Kilgallen I, et al. Circulating interleukin 6 and interleukin 10 in community acquired pneumonia. Thorax 1999;54:51-55 (Pubitemid 29103752)
31. Capelastegui A, España PP, Quintana JM, et al. Improvement of process-of-care and outcomes after implementing a guideline for management of community-acquired pneumonia: a controlled before-and-after study. Clin Infect Dis 2004;39:955-963 (Pubitemid 39313450)
32. Marrie TJ, Lau CY, Wheeler SI, et al. A controlled trial of a critical pathway for treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. JAMA 2000;283:749-755 (Pubitemid 30084614)
33. Sington JD, Cottrell BJ. Analysis of the sensitivity of death certificates in 440 hospital deaths: a comparison with necropsy findings. J Clin Pathol 2002;55:499-502. (Pubitemid 34779300)
34. Covinsky KE, Palmer RM, Counsell SR, et al. Functional status before hospitalization in acutely ill older adults: validity and clinical importance of retrospective reports. J Am Geriatr Soc 2000;48:164-169 (Pubitemid 30106520)
35. Sager MA, Franke T, Inouye SK, et al. Functional outcomes of acute medical illness and hospitalization in older persons. Arch Intern Med 1996;156:645-652 (Pubitemid 26095014)