메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 351-363

Knowledge to action: A challenge for neck pain treatment

Author keywords

Cervical spine; Exercise; Guidelines; Systematic reviews

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHM; EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE; HUMAN; KINESIOTHERAPY; LITERATURE; NECK PAIN; PAIN MEASUREMENT; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; RISK FACTOR; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 67249091745     PISSN: 01906011     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2519/jospt.2009.2831     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (29)

References (122)
  • 1
    • 0029806876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservative management of mechanical neck pain: Systematic overview and meta-analysis
    • Aker PD, Gross AR, Goldsmith CH, Peloso P. Conservative management of mechanical neck pain: systematic overview and meta-analysis. BMJ. 1996;313:1291-1296.
    • (1996) BMJ , vol.313 , pp. 1291-1296
    • Aker, P.D.1    Gross, A.R.2    Goldsmith, C.H.3    Peloso, P.4
  • 2
    • 0035997096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized clinical trial of manual therapy for cervico-brachial pain syndrome: A pilot study
    • Allison GT Nagy BM, Hall T. A randomized clinical trial of manual therapy for cervico-brachial pain syndrome: a pilot study. Man Ther. 2002;7:95-102.
    • (2002) Man Ther , vol.7 , pp. 95-102
    • Allison, G.T.1    Nagy, B.M.2    Hall, T.3
  • 3
    • 6444240445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Australian Acute Musculoskeletal Pain Guidelines Group, Australian Academic Press PTY Ltd;
    • Australian Acute Musculoskeletal Pain Guidelines Group. Evidence-Based Management of Acute Musculoskeietal Pain. Australian Academic Press PTY Ltd; 2003.
    • (2003) Evidence-Based Management of Acute Musculoskeietal Pain
  • 4
    • 0031755118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of Japanese acupuncture for chronic myofascial neck pain: Assessment of specific and nonspecific effects of treatment
    • Birch S, Jamison RN. Controlled trial of Japanese acupuncture for chronic myofascial neck pain: assessment of specific and nonspecific effects of treatment. Clin J Pain. 1998;14:248-255.
    • (1998) Clin J Pain , vol.14 , pp. 248-255
    • Birch, S.1    Jamison, R.N.2
  • 5
    • 0017597182 scopus 로고
    • Objective criteria for the evaluation of chiropractic treatment of spondylotic headache]
    • Bitterli J, Graf R, Robert F, Adler R, Mumenthaler M. [Objective criteria for the evaluation of chiropractic treatment of spondylotic headache]. Nervenarzt. 1977;48:159-162.
    • (1977) Nervenarzt , vol.48 , pp. 159-162
    • Bitterli, J.1    Graf, R.2    Robert, F.3    Adler, R.4    Mumenthaler, M.5
  • 6
    • 0031931113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute treatment of whiplash neck sprain injuries. A randomized trial of treatment during the first 14 days after a car accident
    • Borchgrevink GE, Kaasa A, McDonagh D, Stiles TC, Haraldseth 0, Lereim I. Acute treatment of whiplash neck sprain injuries. A randomized trial of treatment during the first 14 days after a car accident. Spine. 1998;23:25-31.
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 25-31
    • Borchgrevink, G.E.1    Kaasa, A.2    McDonagh, D.3    Stiles, T.C.4    Haraldseth 05    Lereim, I.6
  • 7
    • 40049106691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extending the CONSORT statement to randomized trials of nonpharmacologic treatment: Explanation and elaboration
    • Boutron I, Moher D, Altman DG, Schulz KF, Ravaud P. Extending the CONSORT statement to randomized trials of nonpharmacologic treatment: explanation and elaboration. Ann Intern Med. 2008;148:295-309.
    • (2008) Ann Intern Med , vol.148 , pp. 295-309
    • Boutron, I.1    Moher, D.2    Altman, D.G.3    Schulz, K.F.4    Ravaud, P.5
  • 8
    • 0028245115 scopus 로고
    • Neck pain in the general population
    • Bovim G, Schrader H, Sand T. Neck pain in the general population. Spine. 1994;19:1307-1309.
    • (1994) Spine , vol.19 , pp. 1307-1309
    • Bovim, G.1    Schrader, H.2    Sand, T.3
  • 9
    • 0014030980 scopus 로고
    • Pain in the neck and arm: A multicentre trial of the effects of physiotherapy, arranged by the British Association of Physical Medicine
    • British Association of Physical Medicine
    • British Association of Physical Medicine. Pain in the neck and arm: a multicentre trial of the effects of physiotherapy, arranged by the British Association of Physical Medicine. BMJ. 1966;1:253-258.
    • (1966) BMJ , vol.1 , pp. 253-258
  • 10
    • 0034954985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analgesic effectiveness of subcutaneous carbon-dioxide insufflations as an adjunct treatment in patients with non-specific neck or low back pain
    • Brockow X Dillner A, Franke A, Resch KL. Analgesic effectiveness of subcutaneous carbon-dioxide insufflations as an adjunct treatment in patients with non-specific neck or low back pain. Complement Ther Med. 2001;9:68-76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1054/ctim.2001.0434
    • (2001) Complement Ther Med , vol.9 , pp. 68-76
    • Brockow, X.1    Dillner, A.2    Franke, A.3    Resch, K.L.4
  • 11
    • 0021119006 scopus 로고
    • Cervical pain and mobilization
    • Brodin H. Cervical pain and mobilization. Int J Rehabil Res. 1984;7:190-191.
    • (1984) Int J Rehabil Res , vol.7 , pp. 190-191
    • Brodin, H.1
  • 12
    • 0022262811 scopus 로고
    • Cervical pain and mobilization
    • Brodin H. Cervical pain and mobilization. Man Med. 1985;2:18-22.
    • (1985) Man Med , vol.2 , pp. 18-22
    • Brodin, H.1
  • 13
    • 0035312133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized clinical trial of exercise and spinal manipulation for patients with chronic neck pain
    • discussion 798-789
    • Bronfort G, Evans R, Nelson B, Aker PD, Goldsmith CH, Vernon H. A randomized clinical trial of exercise and spinal manipulation for patients with chronic neck pain. Spine. 2001;26:788-797; discussion 798-789.
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , pp. 788-797
    • Bronfort, G.1    Evans, R.2    Nelson, B.3    Aker, P.D.4    Goldsmith, C.H.5    Vernon, H.6
  • 14
    • 0028059230 scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of cervical epidural steroid injection with and without morphine in chronic cervical radicular pain
    • Castagnera L, Maurette P, Pointillart V, Vital JM, Erny P, Senegas J. Long-term results of cervical epidural steroid injection with and without morphine in chronic cervical radicular pain. Pain. 1994;58:239-243.
    • (1994) Pain , vol.58 , pp. 239-243
    • Castagnera, L.1    Maurette, P.2    Pointillart, V.3    Vital, J.M.4    Erny, P.5    Senegas, J.6
  • 16
    • 0344825336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of traditional Chinese therapeutic massage on individuals with neck pain
    • Cen SY, Loy SF, Sletten EG, Mclaine A. The effect of traditional Chinese therapeutic massage on individuals with neck pain. Clin Acup Orient Med. 2003;4:88-93.
    • (2003) Clin Acup Orient Med , vol.4 , pp. 88-93
    • Cen, S.Y.1    Loy, S.F.2    Sletten, E.G.3    Mclaine, A.4
  • 17
    • 0035150278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reported incidence of work-related musculoskeletal disease in the UK: MOSS 1997-2000
    • Cherry NM, Meyer JD, Chen Y, Holt DL, McDonald JC. The reported incidence of work-related musculoskeletal disease in the UK: MOSS 1997-2000. Occup Med (Lond). 2001;51:450-455.
    • (2001) Occup Med (Lond) , vol.51 , pp. 450-455
    • Cherry, N.M.1    Meyer, J.D.2    Chen, Y.3    Holt, D.L.4    McDonald, J.C.5
  • 18
    • 0028148918 scopus 로고
    • Botulinum toxin in the treatment of myofascial pain syndrome
    • Cheshire WP, Abashian SW, Mann JD. Botulinum toxin in the treatment of myofascial pain syndrome. Pain. 1994;59:65-69.
    • (1994) Pain , vol.59 , pp. 65-69
    • Cheshire, W.P.1    Abashian, S.W.2    Mann, J.D.3
  • 19
    • 0019699288 scopus 로고
    • The acupuncture treatment of neck pain: A randomized controlled study
    • Coan RM, Wong G, Coan PL. The acupuncture treatment of neck pain: a randomized controlled study. Am J Chin Med. 1981;9:326-332.
    • (1981) Am J Chin Med , vol.9 , pp. 326-332
    • Coan, R.M.1    Wong, G.2    Coan, P.L.3
  • 20
    • 4243430099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Saskatchewan Health and Back Pain Survey. The prevalence of neck pain and related disability in Saskatchewan adults
    • Cote P, Cassidy JD, Carroll L. The Saskatchewan Health and Back Pain Survey. The prevalence of neck pain and related disability in Saskatchewan adults. Spine. 1998;23:1689-1698.
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 1689-1698
    • Cote, P.1    Cassidy, J.D.2    Carroll, L.3
  • 21
    • 67249138895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Employers' Organisation. Sickness Absence in Local Government 2004/2005. Available at: http://www.lga.gov.uk/lga/aio/1096796. Local Government Employers; 2005.
    • Employers' Organisation. Sickness Absence in Local Government 2004/2005. Available at: http://www.lga.gov.uk/lga/aio/1096796. Local Government Employers; 2005.
  • 23
    • 0036842287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-year follow-up of a randomized clinical trial of spinal manipulation and two types of exercise for patients with chronic neck pain
    • Evans R, Bronfort G, Nelson B, Goldsmith CH. Two-year follow-up of a randomized clinical trial of spinal manipulation and two types of exercise for patients with chronic neck pain. Spine. 2002;27:2383-2389. http://ax.doi.org/10. 1097/01.BRS.0000030192.39326.FF
    • (2002) Spine , vol.27 , pp. 2383-2389
    • Evans, R.1    Bronfort, G.2    Nelson, B.3    Goldsmith, C.H.4
  • 24
    • 33846672109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Massage for mechanical neck disorders: A systematic review
    • Ezzo J, Haraldsson BG, Gross AR, et al. Massage for mechanical neck disorders: a systematic review. Spine. 2007;32:353-362. http://dx.doi.org/10. 1097/01.brs.0000254099.07294.21
    • (2007) Spine , vol.32 , pp. 353-362
    • Ezzo, J.1    Haraldsson, B.G.2    Gross, A.R.3
  • 25
    • 3042740556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unravelling the complexity of muscle impairment in chronic neck pain
    • Falla DL. Unravelling the complexity of muscle impairment in chronic neck pain. Man Ther. 2004;9:125-133.
    • (2004) Man Ther , vol.9 , pp. 125-133
    • Falla, D.L.1
  • 26
    • 0024850366 scopus 로고
    • Physical diagnosis and physical therapy of whiplash injury]
    • Fialka V, Preisinger E, Bohler A. [Physical diagnosis and physical therapy of whiplash injury]. Z Phys Med Baln Med Klim. 1989;18:390-397.
    • (1989) Z Phys Med Baln Med Klim , vol.18 , pp. 390-397
    • Fialka, V.1    Preisinger, E.2    Bohler, A.3
  • 27
    • 34248631207 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study between ultra-reiz and ultra sound in the treatment for relief of pain in whiplash injuries
    • Ftynn T. A comparative study between ultra-reiz and ultra sound in the treatment for relief of pain in whiplash injuries. Physiotherapy Ireland. 1987;8:11-14.
    • (1987) Physiotherapy Ireland , vol.8 , pp. 11-14
    • Ftynn, T.1
  • 28
    • 0025272773 scopus 로고
    • Pulsed high frequency (27MHz) electromagnetic therapy for persistent neck pain. A double blind, placebo-controlled study of 20 patients
    • Foley-Nolan D, Barry C, Coughlan RJ, O'Connor P, Roden D. Pulsed high frequency (27MHz) electromagnetic therapy for persistent neck pain. A double blind, placebo-controlled study of 20 patients. Orthopedics. 1990;13:445-451.
    • (1990) Orthopedics , vol.13 , pp. 445-451
    • Foley-Nolan, D.1    Barry, C.2    Coughlan, R.J.3    O'Connor, P.4    Roden, D.5
  • 29
    • 0026603557 scopus 로고
    • Low energy high frequency pulsed electromagnetic therapy for acute whiplash injuries. A double blind randomized controlled study
    • Foley-Nolan D, Moore K, Codd M, Barry C, O'Connor P, Coughlan RJ. Low energy high frequency pulsed electromagnetic therapy for acute whiplash injuries. A double blind randomized controlled study. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1992;24:51-59.
    • (1992) Scand J Rehabil Med , vol.24 , pp. 51-59
    • Foley-Nolan, D.1    Moore, K.2    Codd, M.3    Barry, C.4    O'Connor, P.5    Coughlan, R.J.6
  • 30
    • 0034122912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic cervical-associated headache with botulinum toxin A: A pilot study
    • Freund BJ, Schwartz M. Treatment of chronic cervical-associated headache with botulinum toxin A: a pilot study. Headache. 2000;40:231-236.
    • (2000) Headache , vol.40 , pp. 231-236
    • Freund, B.J.1    Schwartz, M.2
  • 31
    • 0033960853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of whiplash associated neck pain with botulinum toxin-A: A pilot study
    • Freund BJ, Schwartz M. Treatment of whiplash associated neck pain with botulinum toxin-A: a pilot study. J Rheumatol. 2000;27:481-484.
    • (2000) J Rheumatol , vol.27 , pp. 481-484
    • Freund, B.J.1    Schwartz, M.2
  • 32
    • 0031706090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of myofascial trigger-points with ultrasound combined with massage and exercise: A randomised controlled trial
    • Gam AN, Warming S, Larsen LH, et al. Treatment of myofascial trigger-points with ultrasound combined with massage and exercise: a randomised controlled trial. Pain. 1998,77:73-79.
    • (1998) Pain , vol.77 , pp. 73-79
    • Gam, A.N.1    Warming, S.2    Larsen, L.H.3
  • 33
    • 0029666067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of soft cervical collars on persistent neck pain in patients with whiplash injury
    • Gennis P, Miller L, Gallagher EJ, Giglio J, Carter W Nathanson N. The effect of soft cervical collars on persistent neck pain in patients with whiplash injury. Acad Emerg Med. 1996;3:568-573.
    • (1996) Acad Emerg Med , vol.3 , pp. 568-573
    • Gennis, P.1    Miller, L.2    Gallagher, E.J.3    Giglio, J.4    Carter, W.5    Nathanson, N.6
  • 35
    • 0014889570 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the effects of different forms of physiotherapy in cervical pain
    • Goldie I, Landquist A. Evaluation of the effects of different forms of physiotherapy in cervical pain. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1970;2:117-121.
    • (1970) Scand J Rehabil Med , vol.2 , pp. 117-121
    • Goldie, I.1    Landquist, A.2
  • 36
    • 33646672145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical traction for mechanical neck disorders: A systematic review
    • Graham N, Gross AR, Goldsmith C. Mechanical traction for mechanical neck disorders: a systematic review. J Rehabil Med. 2006;38:145-152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16501970600583029
    • (2006) J Rehabil Med , vol.38 , pp. 145-152
    • Graham, N.1    Gross, A.R.2    Goldsmith, C.3
  • 37
    • 19244387327 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gross AR, Aker PD, Goldsmith CH, Peloso P. Conservative management of mechanical neck disorders. A systematic overview and meta-analysis. Online J Cm Clin Trials. 1996;Doc No 200-201.
    • Gross AR, Aker PD, Goldsmith CH, Peloso P. Conservative management of mechanical neck disorders. A systematic overview and meta-analysis. Online J Cm Clin Trials. 1996;Doc No 200-201.
  • 39
    • 34248634564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservative management of mechanical neck disorders: A systematic review
    • Gross AR, Goldsmith C, Hoving JL, et al. Conservative management of mechanical neck disorders: a systematic review. J Rheumatol. 2007;34:1083-1102.
    • (2007) J Rheumatol , vol.34 , pp. 1083-1102
    • Gross, A.R.1    Goldsmith, C.2    Hoving, J.L.3
  • 40
    • 3242677816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Cochrane review of manipulation and mobilization for mechanical neck disorders
    • Gross AR, Hoving JL, Haines TA, et al. A Cochrane review of manipulation and mobilization for mechanical neck disorders. Spine. 2004:29:1541-1548.
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 1541-1548
    • Gross, A.R.1    Hoving, J.L.2    Haines, T.A.3
  • 41
    • 34248634404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laser therapy for mechanical neck disorder: A Cochrane review [abstract]
    • Gross AR, Kay T, Peloso P, Goldsmith C, Haines I Laser therapy for mechanical neck disorder: a Cochrane review [abstract]. Arthritis Rheum. 2002;46:S237, Suppl.
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , Issue.S237and SUPPL.
    • Gross, A.R.1    Kay, T.2    Peloso, P.3    Goldsmith, C.4    Haines, I.5
  • 42
    • 34248634404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermal agents for mechanical neck disorders: A Cochrane review [abstract]
    • S
    • Gross A, Kay T, Peloso PM, Haines I Kroeling R Thermal agents for mechanical neck disorders: a Cochrane review [abstract]. Arthritis Rheum. 2002;46 Suppl:S237.
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.46 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 237
    • Gross, A.1    Kay, T.2    Peloso, P.M.3    Haines, I.4    Kroeling, R.5
  • 43
    • 0023253365 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the efficacy and acceptability to patients of a physiotherapist working in a health centre
    • Hackett Gl, Hudson MF, Wylie JB, et al. Evaluation of the efficacy and acceptability to patients of a physiotherapist working in a health centre. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987;294:24-26.
    • (1987) Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) , vol.294 , pp. 24-26
    • Hackett, G.1    Hudson, M.F.2    Wylie, J.B.3
  • 44
    • 55149085040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient education for neck pain with or without radiculopathy
    • CD005106
    • Haines T, Gross A, Goldsmith CH, Perry L. Patient education for neck pain with or without radiculopathy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008;CD005106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD005106.pub2
    • (2008) Cochrane Database Syst Rev
    • Haines, T.1    Gross, A.2    Goldsmith, C.H.3    Perry, L.4
  • 45
    • 0036041643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stroke, cerebral artery dissection, and cervical spine manipulation therapy
    • Haldeman S, Kohlbeck FJ, McGregor M. Stroke, cerebral artery dissection, and cervical spine manipulation therapy. J Neurol. 2002;249:1098-1104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00415-002-0783-4
    • (2002) J Neurol , vol.249 , pp. 1098-1104
    • Haldeman, S.1    Kohlbeck, F.J.2    McGregor, M.3
  • 46
    • 0031441825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hanten WP, Barrett M, Gillespie-Plesko M, Jump KA, Olson SL. Effects of active head retraction with retraction/extensiona dn occipital release on the pressure pain threshold of cirvical and scapular trigger points. Physiother Theory Pract. 1997;13:285-291.
    • Hanten WP, Barrett M, Gillespie-Plesko M, Jump KA, Olson SL. Effects of active head retraction with retraction/extensiona dn occipital release on the pressure pain threshold of cirvical and scapular trigger points. Physiother Theory Pract. 1997;13:285-291.
  • 47
    • 0033753511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of a home program of ischemic pressure followed by sustained stretch for treatment of myofascial trigger points
    • Hanten WP, Olson SL, Butts NL, Nowicki AL. Effectiveness of a home program of ischemic pressure followed by sustained stretch for treatment of myofascial trigger points. Phys Ther. 2000;80:997-1003.
    • (2000) Phys Ther , vol.80 , pp. 997-1003
    • Hanten, W.P.1    Olson, S.L.2    Butts, N.L.3    Nowicki, A.L.4
  • 48
    • 0346895196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the methodological quality of guidelines declining in the US? Comparison of the quality of US Agency for Health Care Policy and Research (AHCPR) guidelines with those published subsequently
    • Hasenfeld R, Shekelle PG. Is the methodological quality of guidelines declining in the US? Comparison of the quality of US Agency for Health Care Policy and Research (AHCPR) guidelines with those published subsequently. Qual Sat Health Care. 2003;12:428-434.
    • (2003) Qual Sat Health Care , vol.12 , pp. 428-434
    • Hasenfeld, R.1    Shekelle, P.G.2
  • 49
    • 38549091615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden and determinants of neck pain in the general population: Results of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000-2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders
    • Hogg-Johnson S, van der Velde G, Carroll LJ, et al. The burden and determinants of neck pain in the general population: results of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000-2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders. Spine. 2008;33:S39-51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0b013e31816454c8
    • (2008) Spine , vol.33
    • Hogg-Johnson, S.1    van der Velde, G.2    Carroll, L.J.3
  • 51
    • 0034928390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • No significant differences between intervention programmes on neck, shoulder and low back pain: A prospective randomized study among home-care personnel
    • Horneij E, Hemborg B, Jensen I, Ekdahl C. No significant differences between intervention programmes on neck, shoulder and low back pain: a prospective randomized study among home-care personnel. J Rehabil Med 2001;33:170-176.
    • (2001) J Rehabil Med , vol.33 , pp. 170-176
    • Horneij, E.1    Hemborg, B.2    Jensen, I.3    Ekdahl, C.4
  • 52
    • 0036792686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate effects of various physical therapeutic modalities on cervical myofascial pain and trigger-point sensitivity
    • Hou CR, Tsai LC, Cheng KF, Chung KC, Hong CZ. Immediate effects of various physical therapeutic modalities on cervical myofascial pain and trigger-point sensitivity. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83:1406-1414.
    • (2002) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.83 , pp. 1406-1414
    • Hou, C.R.1    Tsai, L.C.2    Cheng, K.F.3    Chung, K.C.4    Hong, C.Z.5
  • 53
    • 0031280004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immediate effectiveness of electrical nerve stimulation and electrical muscle stimulation on myofascial trigger points
    • Hsueh TC, Cheng PT, Kuan TS, Hong CZ. The immediate effectiveness of electrical nerve stimulation and electrical muscle stimulation on myofascial trigger points. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1997;76:471-476.
    • (1997) Am J Phys Med Rehabil , vol.76 , pp. 471-476
    • Hsueh, T.C.1    Cheng, P.T.2    Kuan, T.S.3    Hong, C.Z.4
  • 54
    • 38549093098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of neck pain: Noninvasive interventions: results of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000-2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders
    • Hurwitz EL, Carragee EJ, van der Velde G, et al. Treatment of neck pain: noninvasive interventions: results of the Bone and Joint Decade 2000-2010 Task Force on Neck Pain and Its Associated Disorders. Spine. 2008;33:S123-152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181644bld
    • (2008) Spine , vol.33
    • Hurwitz, E.L.1    Carragee, E.J.2    van der Velde, G.3
  • 55
    • 0036789224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of chiropractic manipulation and mobilization for patients with neck pain: Clinical outcomes from the UCLA neck-pain study
    • Hurwitz EL, Morgenstern H, Harber P, Komin-ski GF, Yu F, Adams AH. A randomized trial of chiropractic manipulation and mobilization for patients with neck pain: clinical outcomes from the UCLA neck-pain study. Am J Public Health. 2002;92:1634-1641.
    • (2002) Am J Public Health , vol.92 , pp. 1634-1641
    • Hurwitz, E.L.1    Morgenstern, H.2    Harber, P.3    Komin-ski, G.F.4    Yu, F.5    Adams, A.H.6
  • 56
    • 0036710762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immediate effects of dry needling and acupuncture at distant points in chronic neck pain: Results of a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled crossover trial
    • Irnich D, Behrens N, Gleditsch JM, et al. Immediate effects of dry needling and acupuncture at distant points in chronic neck pain: results of a randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled crossover trial. Pain. 2002;99:83-89.
    • (2002) Pain , vol.99 , pp. 83-89
    • Irnich, D.1    Behrens, N.2    Gleditsch, J.M.3
  • 57
    • 0035974506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised trial of acupuncture compared with conventional massage and "sham" laser acupuncture for treatment of chronic neck pain
    • Irnich D, Behrens N, Molzen H, et al. Randomised trial of acupuncture compared with conventional massage and "sham" laser acupuncture for treatment of chronic neck pain. BMJ. 2001;322:1574-1578.
    • (2001) BMJ , vol.322 , pp. 1574-1578
    • Irnich, D.1    Behrens, N.2    Molzen, H.3
  • 58
    • 0029914622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: Is blinding necessary?
    • Jadad AR, Moore RA, Carroll D, et al. Assessing the quality of reports of randomized clinical trials: is blinding necessary? Contra/Clin Trials. 1996;17:1-12.
    • (1996) Contra/Clin Trials , vol.17 , pp. 1-12
    • Jadad, A.R.1    Moore, R.A.2    Carroll, D.3
  • 59
    • 67249151288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gerandomis-eerd onderzoek naar het effect van The Pillow op de nachtrust, pijn en voorkeur van patienten met klachten van de nek-en schouderregio
    • Jochems 0, Vortman B, Derde M. Gerandomis-eerd onderzoek naar het effect van The Pillow op de nachtrust, pijn en voorkeur van patienten met klachten van de nek-en schouderregio. Ned Tijdschr Fysiother. 1997;107:159-163.
    • (1997) Ned Tijdschr Fysiother , vol.107 , pp. 159-163
    • Jochems 01    Vortman, B.2    Derde, M.3
  • 60
    • 18544386725 scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of exercise and manipulative therapy for cervicogenic headache
    • discussion
    • Jull G, Trott P, Potter H, et al. A randomized controlled trial of exercise and manipulative therapy for cervicogenic headache. Spine. 2002;27:1835-1843; discussion 1843.
    • (1843) Spine. 2002 , vol.27 , pp. 1835-1843
    • Jull, G.1    Trott, P.2    Potter, H.3
  • 61
    • 0026095386 scopus 로고
    • A controlled study of the effect of neck school in medical secretaries
    • Kamwendo K, Linton SJ. A controlled study of the effect of neck school in medical secretaries. Scand J Rehab/7 Med 1991;23:143-152.
    • (1991) Scand J Rehab/7 Med , vol.23 , pp. 143-152
    • Kamwendo, K.1    Linton, S.J.2
  • 62
    • 0029787547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postural and symptomatic improvement after physiotherapy in patients with dizziness of suspected cervical origin
    • Karlberg M, Magnusson M, Malmstrom EM, Me-lander A, Moritz U. Postural and symptomatic improvement after physiotherapy in patients with dizziness of suspected cervical origin. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1996;77:874-882.
    • (1996) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.77 , pp. 874-882
    • Karlberg, M.1    Magnusson, M.2    Malmstrom, E.M.3    Me-lander, A.4    Moritz, U.5
  • 63
    • 0033194643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjustment of dental occlusion in treatment of chronic cervicobrachial pain and headache
    • Karppinen K, Eklund S, Suoninen E, Eskelin M, Kirveskari R Adjustment of dental occlusion in treatment of chronic cervicobrachial pain and headache. J Oral Rehabil. 1999;26:715-721.
    • (1999) J Oral Rehabil , vol.26 , pp. 715-721
    • Karppinen, K.1    Eklund, S.2    Suoninen, E.3    Eskelin, M.4    Kirveskari, R.5
  • 65
    • 84973746916 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the effects of cervical traction part 1: Clinical effectiveness
    • Klaber Moffett JA, Hughes Gl, Griffiths R An investigation of the effects of cervical traction part 1: clinical effectiveness. Clinic Rehab. 1990;4:205-211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/026921559000400304
    • (1990) Clinic Rehab , vol.4 , pp. 205-211
    • Klaber Moffett, J.A.1    Hughes, G.2    Griffiths, R.3
  • 66
    • 0026335762 scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of manual therapy, physiotherapy and continued treatment by the general practitioner for chronic nonspecific back and neck complaints: Design of a randomized clinical trial
    • Koes BW, Bouter LM, Knipshild PG, et al. The effectiveness of manual therapy, physiotherapy and continued treatment by the general practitioner for chronic nonspecific back and neck complaints: design of a randomized clinical trial. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1991;14:498-502.
    • (1991) J Manipulative Physiol Ther , vol.14 , pp. 498-502
    • Koes, B.W.1    Bouter, L.M.2    Knipshild, P.G.3
  • 67
    • 0001943919 scopus 로고
    • Randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for persistent back and neck complaints
    • Koes BW, Bouter LM, van Mameren H, et al. Randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for persistent back and neck complaints. Man Ther Netherlands. 1992;1:7-12.
    • (1992) Man Ther Netherlands , vol.1 , pp. 7-12
    • Koes, B.W.1    Bouter, L.M.2    van Mameren, H.3
  • 68
    • 0027192179 scopus 로고
    • A randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for persistent back and neck complaints: Subgroup analysis and relationship between outcome measures
    • Koes BW, Bouter LM, van Mameren H, et al. A randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for persistent back and neck complaints: subgroup analysis and relationship between outcome measures. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1993;16:211-219.
    • (1993) J Manipulative Physiol Ther , vol.16 , pp. 211-219
    • Koes, B.W.1    Bouter, L.M.2    van Mameren, H.3
  • 69
    • 0026441883 scopus 로고
    • A blinded randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for chronic back and neck complaints: Physical outcome measures
    • Koes BW, Bouter LM, van Mameren H, et al. A blinded randomized clinical trial of manual therapy and physiotherapy for chronic back and neck complaints: physical outcome measures. J Manipulative Physiol Ther. 1992;15:16-23.
    • (1992) J Manipulative Physiol Ther , vol.15 , pp. 16-23
    • Koes, B.W.1    Bouter, L.M.2    van Mameren, H.3
  • 70
    • 0026628213 scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of manual therapy, physiotherapy, and treatment by the general practitioner for nonspecific back and neck complaints. A randomized clinical trial
    • Koes BW, Bouter LM, van Mameren H, et al. The effectiveness of manual therapy, physiotherapy, and treatment by the general practitioner for nonspecific back and neck complaints. A randomized clinical trial. Spine. 1992;17:28-35.
    • (1992) Spine , vol.17 , pp. 28-35
    • Koes, B.W.1    Bouter, L.M.2    van Mameren, H.3
  • 71
    • 0026604932 scopus 로고
    • Randomised clinical trial of manipulative therapy and physiotherapy for persistent back and neck complaints: Results of one year follow up
    • Koes BW, Bouter LM, van Mameren H, et al. Randomised clinical trial of manipulative therapy and physiotherapy for persistent back and neck complaints: results of one year follow up. BMJ. 1992;304:601-605.
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.304 , pp. 601-605
    • Koes, B.W.1    Bouter, L.M.2    van Mameren, H.3
  • 73
    • 0018264925 scopus 로고
    • Cer-vicobrachialgia. A controlled trial with conventional therapy and manipulation]
    • Kogstad OA, Karterud S, Gudmundsen J. [Cer-vicobrachialgia. A controlled trial with conventional therapy and manipulation]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1978;98:845-848.
    • (1978) Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen , vol.98 , pp. 845-848
    • Kogstad, O.A.1    Karterud, S.2    Gudmundsen, J.3
  • 75
    • 33645520553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Cochrane review of electrotherapy for mechanical neck disorders
    • Kroeling R Gross AR, Goldsmith CH. A Cochrane review of electrotherapy for mechanical neck disorders. Spine. 2005;30:E641-648.
    • (2005) Spine , vol.30
    • Kroeling, R.1    Gross, A.R.2    Goldsmith, C.H.3
  • 77
    • 0019717957 scopus 로고
    • A randomised trial to evaluate the effect of infra-red stimulation of local trigger points, versus placebo, on the pain caused by cervical osteoarthrosis
    • Lewith GT, Machin D. A randomised trial to evaluate the effect of infra-red stimulation of local trigger points, versus placebo, on the pain caused by cervical osteoarthrosis. Acupunct flectrother Res. 1981;6:277-284.
    • (1981) Acupunct flectrother Res , vol.6 , pp. 277-284
    • Lewith, G.T.1    Machin, D.2
  • 78
    • 0032728577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled trial of physiotherapy and Feldenkrais interventions in female workers with neck-shoulder complaints
    • Lundblad I, Elert J, Gerdle B. Randomized controlled trial of physiotherapy and Feldenkrais interventions in female workers with neck-shoulder complaints. J Occupat Rehab. 1999;9:179-194.
    • (1999) J Occupat Rehab , vol.9 , pp. 179-194
    • Lundblad, I.1    Elert, J.2    Gerdle, B.3
  • 79
    • 0347416865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates and patterns of direct health care expenditures among individuals with back pain in the United States
    • Luo X, Pietrobon R, Sun SX, Liu GG, Hey L. Estimates and patterns of direct health care expenditures among individuals with back pain in the United States. Spine. 2004;29:79-86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.BRS. 0000105527.13866.0F
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 79-86
    • Luo, X.1    Pietrobon, R.2    Sun, S.X.3    Liu, G.G.4    Hey, L.5
  • 80
    • 0024433819 scopus 로고
    • Early mobilisation and outcome in acute sprains of the neck
    • McKinney LA. Early mobilisation and outcome in acute sprains of the neck. BMJ 1989:299:1006-1008.
    • (1989) BMJ , vol.299 , pp. 1006-1008
    • McKinney, L.A.1
  • 81
    • 0024573823 scopus 로고
    • The role of physiotherapy in the management of acute neck sprains following road-traffic accidents
    • McKinney LA, Dornan JO, Ryan M. The role of physiotherapy in the management of acute neck sprains following road-traffic accidents. Arch Emerg Med. 1989;6:27-33.
    • (1989) Arch Emerg Med , vol.6 , pp. 27-33
    • McKinney, L.A.1    Dornan, J.O.2    Ryan, M.3
  • 83
    • 67249142829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Whiplash Guidelines. Available at: http://www. maa.nsw,gov,au/default, aspx?MenulD=95#415. New South Wales Government, Motor Accidents Authority. Accessed January 30,2008.
    • Whiplash Guidelines. Available at: http://www. maa.nsw,gov,au/default, aspx?MenulD=95#415. New South Wales Government, Motor Accidents Authority. Accessed January 30,2008.
  • 84
    • 67249131793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nachemson A, Waddell G, Norlund Al. Epidemiology of neck and low back pain. In: Nachemson A, Jonsson E, eds. Neck and Back Pain: The Scientific Evidence of Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment. Philadelphia, PA; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2000:165-187.
    • Nachemson A, Waddell G, Norlund Al. Epidemiology of neck and low back pain. In: Nachemson A, Jonsson E, eds. Neck and Back Pain: The Scientific Evidence of Causes, Diagnosis and Treatment. Philadelphia, PA; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2000:165-187.
  • 85
    • 0034949424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical efficacy of low-power laser therapy on pain and function in cervical osteoarthritis
    • Ozdemir F, Birtane M, Kokino S. The clinical efficacy of low-power laser therapy on pain and function in cervical osteoarthritis. Clin Rheumatol. 2001;20:181-184.
    • (2001) Clin Rheumatol , vol.20 , pp. 181-184
    • Ozdemir, F.1    Birtane, M.2    Kokino, S.3
  • 87
    • 33646458517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medicinal and injection therapies for mechanical neck disorders: A Cochrane systematic review
    • Peloso PM, Gross AR, Haines TA, Trinh K, Goldsmith CH, Aker P Medicinal and injection therapies for mechanical neck disorders: a Cochrane systematic review. J Rheumatol. 2006;33:957-967.
    • (2006) J Rheumatol , vol.33 , pp. 957-967
    • Peloso, P.M.1    Gross, A.R.2    Haines, T.A.3    Trinh, K.4    Goldsmith, C.H.5    Aker, P.6
  • 88
    • 0022551795 scopus 로고
    • A controlled study of acupuncture in neck pain
    • Petrie JP, Hazleman BL. A controlled study of acupuncture in neck pain. Br J Rheumatol. 1986;25:271-275.
    • (1986) Br J Rheumatol , vol.25 , pp. 271-275
    • Petrie, J.P.1    Hazleman, B.L.2
  • 89
    • 0021047986 scopus 로고
    • Acupuncture in the treatment of chronic cervical pain. A pilot study
    • Petrie JP, Langley GB. Acupuncture in the treatment of chronic cervical pain. A pilot study. Ciin Exp Rheumatol. 1983;1:333-336.
    • (1983) Ciin Exp Rheumatol , vol.1 , pp. 333-336
    • Petrie, J.P.1    Langley, G.B.2
  • 90
    • 0032076901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose methyl-prednisolone prevents extensive sick leave after whiplash injury. A prospective, randomized, double-blind study
    • Pettersson K, Toolanen G. High-dose methyl-prednisolone prevents extensive sick leave after whiplash injury. A prospective, randomized, double-blind study. Spine. 1998;23:984-989.
    • (1998) Spine , vol.23 , pp. 984-989
    • Pettersson, K.1    Toolanen, G.2
  • 91
    • 0020975387 scopus 로고
    • The effect of diady-namic current on chronic soft-tissue pain in the neck and shoulder girdle]
    • Philipson T, Haagensen N, Laumann V, Nies M, Thorup K, Hansen Tl. [The effect of diady-namic current on chronic soft-tissue pain in the neck and shoulder girdle], Ugeskr Laeger. 1983:145:479-481.
    • (1983) Ugeskr Laeger , vol.145 , pp. 479-481
    • Philipson, T.1    Haagensen, N.2    Laumann, V.3    Nies, M.4    Thorup, K.5    Hansen, T.6
  • 92
    • 0027998511 scopus 로고
    • Changes in cervicocephalic kinesthesia after a proprioceptive rehabilitation program in patients with neck pain: A randomized controlled study
    • Revel M, Minguet M, Gregoy P, Vaillant J, Manuel JL. Changes in cervicocephalic kinesthesia after a proprioceptive rehabilitation program in patients with neck pain: a randomized controlled study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1994;75:895-899.
    • (1994) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.75 , pp. 895-899
    • Revel, M.1    Minguet, M.2    Gregoy, P.3    Vaillant, J.4    Manuel, J.L.5
  • 93
    • 0036857124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between the analgesic and therapeutic effects of a musically modulated electromagnetic field (TAMMEF) and those of a 100 Hz electromagnetic field: Blind experiment on patients suffering from cervical spondylosis or shoulder periarthritis
    • Rigato M, Battisti E, Fortunato M, Giordano N. Comparison between the analgesic and therapeutic effects of a musically modulated electromagnetic field (TAMMEF) and those of a 100 Hz electromagnetic field: blind experiment on patients suffering from cervical spondylosis or shoulder periarthritis. J Med Eng Technol. 2002;26:253-258. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/ 0309190021000025873
    • (2002) J Med Eng Technol , vol.26 , pp. 253-258
    • Rigato, M.1    Battisti, E.2    Fortunato, M.3    Giordano, N.4
  • 94
    • 0026483927 scopus 로고
    • Intracutaneous sterile water injections do not relieve pain in cervtcogenic headache
    • Sand T, Bovim G, Helde G. Intracutaneous sterile water injections do not relieve pain in cervtcogenic headache. Acta Neurol Scand. 1992;86:526-528.
    • (1992) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.86 , pp. 526-528
    • Sand, T.1    Bovim, G.2    Helde, G.3
  • 95
    • 0347589233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validity and reliability of guidelines for neck pain treatment in primary health care. A nationwide empirical analysis in Spain
    • Saturno PJ, Medina F, Valera F, Montilla J, Esco-lar R Gascon JJ. Validity and reliability of guidelines for neck pain treatment in primary health care. A nationwide empirical analysis in Spain. Int J Qual Health Care. 2003;15:487-493.
    • (2003) Int J Qual Health Care , vol.15 , pp. 487-493
    • Saturno, P.J.1    Medina, F.2    Valera, F.3    Montilla, J.4    Esco-lar, R.5    Gascon, J.J.6
  • 96
    • 0036750379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pysical therapy and adjunctive botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of cervical headache: A double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled study
    • Schnider P, Moraru E, Vigl M, et al. Pysical therapy and adjunctive botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of cervical headache: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled study. J Headache Pain. 2002;3:93-99.
    • (2002) J Headache Pain , vol.3 , pp. 93-99
    • Schnider, P.1    Moraru, E.2    Vigl, M.3
  • 97
    • 33748305617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An official ATS statement: Grading the quality of evidence and strength of recommendations in ATS guidelines and recommendations
    • Schunemann HJ, Jaeschke R, Cook DJ, et al. An official ATS statement: grading the quality of evidence and strength of recommendations in ATS guidelines and recommendations. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006;174:605-614. http://dx.doi.org/10.1164/rccm.200602-197ST
    • (2006) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.174 , pp. 605-614
    • Schunemann, H.J.1    Jaeschke, R.2    Cook, D.J.3
  • 98
    • 0036951742 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapy of cervical tendomyosis: A randomised controlled double-blind trial comparing dosed lasertherapy on acupuncture points and classical acupuncture]
    • Seidel U, Uhlemann C. [Therapy of cervical tendomyosis: a randomised controlled double-blind trial comparing dosed lasertherapy on acupuncture points and classical acupuncture]. Dt Ztschrf Akup. 2002;4:258-269. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2002-36555
    • (2002) Dt Ztschrf Akup , vol.4 , pp. 258-269
    • Seidel, U.1    Uhlemann, C.2
  • 99
    • 0020359007 scopus 로고
    • Manipulation for chronic neck pain. A double-blind controlled study
    • Sloop PR, Smith DS, Goldenberg E, Dore C. Manipulation for chronic neck pain. A double-blind controlled study. Spine. 1982;7:532-535.
    • (1982) Spine , vol.7 , pp. 532-535
    • Sloop, P.R.1    Smith, D.S.2    Goldenberg, E.3    Dore, C.4
  • 100
    • 0037307513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic effects of peripheral repetitive magnetic stimulation on myofascial pain syndrome. Ciin
    • Smania N, Corato E, Fiaschi A, Pietropoli R Aglioti SM, Tinazzi M. Therapeutic effects of peripheral repetitive magnetic stimulation on myofascial pain syndrome. Ciin Neurophysiol. 2003;114:350-358.
    • (2003) Neurophysiol , vol.114 , pp. 350-358
    • Smania, N.1    Corato, E.2    Fiaschi, A.3    Pietropoli, R.4    Aglioti, S.M.5    Tinazzi, M.6
  • 101
    • 0003046810 scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled clinical trial of spray and stretch for relief of back and neck myofascial pain
    • Snow CJ, Aves Wood R, Dowhopoluk V, et al. Randomized controlled clinical trial of spray and stretch for relief of back and neck myofascial pain. Phyiother Canada. 1992,44:8.
    • (1992) Phyiother Canada , vol.44 , pp. 8
    • Snow, C.J.1    Aves Wood, R.2    Dowhopoluk, V.3
  • 102
    • 85007340316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute cervical pain is relieved with Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) Laser, a double-blind preliminary study
    • Soriano FS, Rios R, Pedrola M, Giangnorio J, Battagliotti CR. Acute cervical pain is relieved with Gallium Arsenide (GaAs) Laser, a double-blind preliminary study. Laser Ther. 1996;8:149-154.
    • (1996) Laser Ther , vol.8 , pp. 149-154
    • Soriano, F.S.1    Rios, R.2    Pedrola, M.3    Giangnorio, J.4    Battagliotti, C.R.5
  • 104
    • 34248597401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US national prevalence and correlates of low back and neck pain among adults
    • Strine TW, Hootman JM. US national prevalence and correlates of low back and neck pain among adults. Arthritis Rheum. 2007;57:656-665. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/art.22684
    • (2007) Arthritis Rheum , vol.57 , pp. 656-665
    • Strine, T.W.1    Hootman, J.M.2
  • 105
    • 0028330505 scopus 로고
    • Does group gymnastics at the workplace help in neck pain? A controlled study
    • Takala ER, Viikari-Juntura E, Tynkkynen EM. Does group gymnastics at the workplace help in neck pain? A controlled study. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1994;26:17-20.
    • (1994) Scand J Rehabil Med , vol.26 , pp. 17-20
    • Takala, E.R.1    Viikari-Juntura, E.2    Tynkkynen, E.M.3
  • 106
    • 67249164250 scopus 로고
    • Lasertherapy versus placebo in the treatment of some bone and joint pathology
    • Taverna E, Parrini M, Cabitza P. Lasertherapy versus placebo in the treatment of some bone and joint pathology. Minerva Orfopedica Trau-mafoiogica. 1990;48:251-256.
    • (1990) Minerva Orfopedica Trau-mafoiogica , vol.48 , pp. 251-256
    • Taverna, E.1    Parrini, M.2    Cabitza, P.3
  • 107
    • 0026426881 scopus 로고
    • Low energy laser treatment-effect in localized fibromyalgia in the neck and shoulder regions]
    • Thorsen H, Gam AN, Jensen H, Hojmark L, Wahl-strom L. [Low energy laser treatment-effect in localized fibromyalgia in the neck and shoulder regions]. Ugeskr Laeger. 1991;153:1801-1804.
    • (1991) Ugeskr Laeger , vol.153 , pp. 1801-1804
    • Thorsen, H.1    Gam, A.N.2    Jensen, H.3    Hojmark, L.4    Wahl-strom, L.5
  • 108
    • 0026588817 scopus 로고
    • Low level laser therapy for myofascial pain in the neck and shoulder girdle. A double-blind, crossover study
    • Thorsen H, Gam AN, Svensson BH, et al. Low level laser therapy for myofascial pain in the neck and shoulder girdle. A double-blind, crossover study. Scand J Rbeumafoi. 1992;21:139-141.
    • (1992) Scand J Rbeumafoi , vol.21 , pp. 139-141
    • Thorsen, H.1    Gam, A.N.2    Svensson, B.H.3
  • 109
    • 0036253395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of electromagnetic fields in the treatment of pain in patients with lumbar radiculopathy or the whiplash syndrome
    • Thuile C, Walzl M. Evaluation of electromagnetic fields in the treatment of pain in patients with lumbar radiculopathy or the whiplash syndrome. NeuroRebabiiifafion. 2002;17:63-67.
    • (2002) NeuroRebabiiifafion , vol.17 , pp. 63-67
    • Thuile, C.1    Walzl, M.2
  • 110
    • 33846186715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acupuncture for neck disorders
    • Trinh K, Graham N, Gross A, et al. Acupuncture for neck disorders. Spine. 2007;32:236-243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01. brs.0000252100.61002.d4
    • (2007) Spine , vol.32 , pp. 236-243
    • Trinh, K.1    Graham, N.2    Gross, A.3
  • 111
  • 112
    • 0028073168 scopus 로고
    • The effect of pulsed electromagnetic fields in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee and cervical spine. Report of randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trials
    • Track DH, Bollet AJ, Markoll R. The effect of pulsed electromagnetic fields in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee and cervical spine. Report of randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trials. J Rheumatol. 1994;21:1903-1911.
    • (1994) J Rheumatol , vol.21 , pp. 1903-1911
    • Track, D.H.1    Bollet, A.J.2    Markoll, R.3
  • 113
    • 0037938708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Updated method guidelines for systematic reviews in the Cochrane collaboration back review group
    • van Tulder M, Furlan A, Bombardier C, Bouter L. Updated method guidelines for systematic reviews in the Cochrane collaboration back review group. Spine. 2003;28:1290-1299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.BRS.0000065484. 95996.AF
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 1290-1299
    • van Tulder, M.1    Furlan, A.2    Bombardier, C.3    Bouter, L.4
  • 114
    • 0035695342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melatonin for chronic whiplash syndrome with delayed meloatonin onset: Randomised, placebo-controlled trial
    • van Wieringen S, Jansen T, Smits MG, Nagtegaal JE, Coenen AML. Melatonin for chronic whiplash syndrome with delayed meloatonin onset: randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Ciin Drug investigation. 2001;21:813-820.
    • (2001) Ciin Drug investigation , vol.21 , pp. 813-820
    • van Wieringen, S.1    Jansen, T.2    Smits, M.G.3    Nagtegaal, J.E.4    Coenen, A.M.L.5
  • 115
    • 0002138068 scopus 로고
    • Demographic and clinical characteristics of chiropractic patients: A five year study of patients treated at the Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College
    • Waalen DP, White TR Waalen JK. Demographic and clinical characteristics of chiropractic patients: a five year study of patients treated at the Canadian Memorial Chiropractic College. J Can Chiropr Assoc. 1994;38:75-82.
    • (1994) J Can Chiropr Assoc , vol.38 , pp. 75-82
    • Waalen, D.P.1    White, T.R.2    Waalen, J.K.3
  • 117
    • 0035215110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Botulinum toxin A for the treatment of chronic neck pain
    • Wheeler AH, Goolkasian R Gretz SS. Botulinum toxin A for the treatment of chronic neck pain. Pain. 2001;94:255-260.
    • (2001) Pain , vol.94 , pp. 255-260
    • Wheeler, A.H.1    Goolkasian, R.2    Gretz, S.S.3
  • 118
    • 0032143946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wheeler AH, Goolkasian R Gretz SS. A randomized, double-blind, prospective pilot study of botulinum toxin injection for refractory, unilateral, cervicothoracic, paraspinal, myofascial pain syndrome. Spine. 1998;23:1662-1666; discussion 1667.
    • Wheeler AH, Goolkasian R Gretz SS. A randomized, double-blind, prospective pilot study of botulinum toxin injection for refractory, unilateral, cervicothoracic, paraspinal, myofascial pain syndrome. Spine. 1998;23:1662-1666; discussion 1667.
  • 119
    • 19944412159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acupuncture versus placebo for the treatment of chronic mechanical neck pain: A randomized, controlled trial
    • White R Lewith G, Prescott R Conway J. Acupuncture versus placebo for the treatment of chronic mechanical neck pain: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med. 2004;141:911-919.
    • (2004) Ann Intern Med , vol.141 , pp. 911-919
    • White, R.1    Lewith, G.2    Prescott, R.3    Conway, J.4
  • 120
    • 0033804734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Percutaneous neu-romodulation therapy: Does the location of electrical stimulation effect the acute analgesic response?
    • White PF, Craig WF, Vakharia AS, Ghoname E, Ahmed HE, Hamza MA. Percutaneous neu-romodulation therapy: does the location of electrical stimulation effect the acute analgesic response? Anesth Analg. 2000;91:949-954.
    • (2000) Anesth Analg , vol.91 , pp. 949-954
    • White, P.F.1    Craig, W.F.2    Vakharia, A.S.3    Ghoname, E.4    Ahmed, H.E.5    Hamza, M.A.6
  • 121
    • 0037636768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Active neck muscle training in the treatment of chronic neck pain in women: A randomized controlled trial
    • Ylinen J, Takala ER Nykanen M, et al. Active neck muscle training in the treatment of chronic neck pain in women: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2003;289:2509-2516.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 2509-2516
    • Ylinen, J.1    Takala, E.R.2    Nykanen, M.3
  • 122
    • 0022369523 scopus 로고
    • Cervical spine disorders. A comparison of three types of traction
    • Zylbergold RS, Piper MC. Cervical spine disorders. A comparison of three types of traction. Spine. 1985;10:867-871.
    • (1985) Spine , vol.10 , pp. 867-871
    • Zylbergold, R.S.1    Piper, M.C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.