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Volumn 48, Issue 9, 2009, Pages 4154-4164

Calcium-phosphonate interactions: Solution behavior and Ca2 binding by 2-hydroxyethylimino-d/'s(methylenephosphonate) studied by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy

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EID: 66149139872     PISSN: 00201669     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ic802400r     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (97)
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    • Bisphosphonates in Bone Disease
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    • Chen, S.-R. T, Matz, G. F, Schaper, R. J, assigned to Calgon Corporation, N,N-bis(phosphonomethyl)-2-amino-1-propanol, derivatives and corresponding lower alkyl ethers and N-oxides thereof for high pH scale control, U.S. Patent 5,259, November 9, 1993
    • (a) Chen, S.-R. T.; Matz, G. F.; Schaper, R. J. (assigned to Calgon Corporation). N,N-bis(phosphonomethyl)-2-amino-1-propanol, derivatives and corresponding lower alkyl ethers and N-oxides thereof for high pH scale control, U.S. Patent 5,259, November 9, 1993.
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    • Chen, S.-R. T, Matz, G. F, Schaper, R. J, applicant: Calgon Corporation, N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-bis(methylenephosphonic acid) and corresponding N-oxide thereof for high pH scale control. European Patent Application 0 654 248 A, Date of filing: March 30, 1993
    • (b) Chen, S.-R. T.; Matz, G. F.; Schaper, R. J. (applicant: Calgon Corporation). N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-bis(methylenephosphonic acid) and corresponding N-oxide thereof for high pH scale control. European Patent Application 0 654 248 A, Date of filing: March 30, 1993.
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    • The titration degree T is defined as the molar ratio of univalent base added to a multivalent acid (ligand): T =nB/nA.
    • The titration degree T is defined as the molar ratio of univalent base added to a multivalent acid (ligand): T =nB/nA.
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    • Gans, P, Sabatini, A, Vacca, A. HypNMR 2006, version 3.2.28, accessed Mar 2009
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    • We use in the following the short abbreviation p[H] instead of p[H] conc see eq 1
    • conc (see eq 1).
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    • Tolerance is defined in this context as the resistance of a phosphonate (or a chemical additive in general) to precipitation as its metal salt see ref 12f, The most common metal ions present in process streams are Ca2+,Mg2+,Sr2, and Ba2, with Ca2+ being the most common. This is why the term calcium tolerance is frequently used
    • "Tolerance" is defined in this context as the resistance of a phosphonate (or a chemical additive in general) to precipitation as its metal salt (see ref 12f). The most common metal ions present in process streams are Ca2+,Mg2+,Sr2+, and Ba2+, with Ca2+ being the most common. This is why the term "calcium tolerance" is frequently used.
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* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.