메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 45, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 702-714

Modeling postfire response and recovery using the hydrologic engineering center hydrologic modeling system (HEC-HMS)

Author keywords

Fire; HEC HMS; Hydrologic Engineering Center Hydrologic Modeling System; Modeling; Peak discharge; Semiarid

Indexed keywords

HEC-HMS; HYDROLOGIC ENGINEERING CENTER HYDROLOGIC MODELING SYSTEM; MODELING; PEAK DISCHARGE; SEMIARID;

EID: 66149115500     PISSN: 1093474X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-1688.2009.00317.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (42)

References (53)
  • 2
    • 0025919024 scopus 로고
    • Fire Effects on California Chaparral Systems: An Overview
    • Barro, S.C. S.G. Conard, 1991. Fire Effects on California Chaparral Systems: An Overview. Environment International 17 : 135 149.
    • (1991) Environment International , vol.17 , pp. 135-149
    • Barro, S.C.1    Conard, S.G.2
  • 3
    • 0035975977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating overland flow following wildfire: Mapping vulnerability to landscape disturbance
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.382, Wildfire and surficial processes
    • Beeson, P.C., S.N. Martens D.D. Breshears, 2001. Simulating Overland Flow Following Wildfire: Mapping Vulnerability to Landscape Disturbance. Hydrological Processes 15 : 2917 2930. (Pubitemid 33023924)
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , Issue.15 , pp. 2917-2930
    • Beeson, P.C.1    Martens, S.N.2    Breshears, D.D.3
  • 4
    • 0024855482 scopus 로고
    • Soil hydrophobic effects on infiltration and catchment runoff
    • Burch, G.J., A.I.D. Moore J. Burns, 1989. Soil Hydrophobic Effects on Infiltration and Catchment Runoff. Hydrological Processes 3 : 211 222. (Pubitemid 20398905)
    • (1989) Hydrological Processes , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 211-222
    • Burch, G.J.1    Moore, I.D.2    Burns, J.3
  • 5
    • 84868951661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CalFire. , accessed on September 10, 2007.
    • CalFire, 2005. State of California Fire Perimeters 1950-2005 Map. http://www.frap.cdf.ca.gov/webdata/maps/statewide/firep-map.pdf, accessed on September 10, 2007.
    • (2005) State of California Fire Perimeters 1950-2005 Map.
  • 6
    • 84868954958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CalFire. , accessed on September 10, 2007.
    • CalFire, 2007. California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection. http://www.fire.ca.gov/index-incidents-maps-links.php, accessed on September 10, 2007.
    • (2007) California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection.
  • 7
    • 43149113276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CEC. California Energy Commission. Report (CEC-500-2006-077. Sacramento, California.
    • CEC, 2006. Our Changing Climate Assessing the Risks to California. California Energy Commission Report (CEC-500-2006-077 Sacramento, California.
    • (2006) Our Changing Climate Assessing the Risks to California.
  • 8
    • 3543066484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in overland flow and infiltration after a rangeland fire in a Mediterranean scrubland
    • DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1085(19980615)12:7<1031::AID-HYP636>3.0. CO;2-V
    • Cerdà, A., 1998. Changes in Overland Flow and Infiltration After a Rangeland Fire in a Mediterranean Scrubland. Hydrological Processes 12 (1998 1031 1042. (Pubitemid 28424850)
    • (1998) Hydrological Processes , vol.12 , Issue.7 , pp. 1031-1042
    • Cerda, A.1
  • 9
    • 0034729524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of fire and soil heating on water repellency in wildland environments: A review
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-1694(00)00194-3, PII S0022169400001943
    • DeBano, L.F., 2000. The Role of Fire and Soil Heating on Water Repellency in Wildland Environments: A Review. Journal of Hydrology 231-232 : 195 206. (Pubitemid 30390764)
    • (2000) Journal of Hydrology , vol.231-232 , pp. 195-206
    • Debano, L.F.1
  • 10
    • 0014380264 scopus 로고
    • The Effect of Fire on Geomorphologic Processes in the San Gabriel Mountains
    • In. R.B.,*Parker. Editor). University of Wyoming. Laramie, Wyoming
    • Doehring, D.O., 1968. The Effect of Fire on Geomorphologic Processes in the San Gabriel Mountains. In : Contributions to Geology, R.B., Parker (Editor). University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming, 7 (1 43 61.
    • (1968) Contributions to Geology , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-61
    • Doehring, D.O.1
  • 11
    • 0035975976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing a post-fire flood chronology and recurrence probability from alluvial stratigraphy in the Buffalo Creek watershed, Colorado, USA
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.390, Wildfire and surficial processes
    • Elliott, J.G. R.S. Parker, 2001. Developing a Postfire Flood Chronology and Recurrence Probability From Alluvial Stratigraphy in the Buffalo Creek Watershed, Colorado, USA. Hydrological Processes 15 : 3039 3051. (Pubitemid 33023932)
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , Issue.15 , pp. 3039-3051
    • Elliott, J.G.1    Parker, R.S.2
  • 12
    • 84868937366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EPA. Environmental Protection Agency. , accessed on June 5, 2006.
    • EPA (Environmental Protection Agency 2006. Santa Ana Watershed Profile. http://www.cfpub.epa.gov/surf/huc.cfm?huc-code=18070203, accessed on June 5, 2006.
    • (2006) Santa Ana Watershed Profile.
  • 13
    • 2342575589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Continuous hydrologic modeling study with the Hydrologic Modeling System
    • DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0699(2004)9:3(175)
    • Fleming, M. V. Neary, 2004. Continuous Hydrologic Modeling Study With the Hydrologic Modeling System. Journal of Hydrologic Engineering 9 (3 175 183. (Pubitemid 38587300)
    • (2004) Journal of Hydrologic Engineering , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 175-183
    • Fleming, M.1    Neary, V.2
  • 14
    • 33751193917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrological Properties of a Mediterranean Soil Burned with Different Fire Intensities
    • Gonzàles-Pelayo, O., V. Andreu, J. Campo, E. Gimeno-Garcia J.L. Rubino, 2006. Hydrological Properties of a Mediterranean Soil Burned With Different Fire Intensities. Catena 68 : 186 193.
    • (2006) Catena , vol.68 , pp. 186-193
    • Gonzàles-Pelayo, O.1    Andreu, V.2    Campo, J.3    Gimeno-Garcia, E.4    Rubino, J.L.5
  • 17
    • 0035975935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strength and persistence of fire-induced soil hydrophobicity under ponderosa and lodgepole pine, Colorado Front Range
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.379, Wildfire and surficial processes
    • Huffman, E.L., L.H. MacDonald J.D. Stednick, 2001. Strength and Persistence of Fire-Induced Soil Hydrophobicity Under Ponderosa and Lodgepole Pine, Colorado Front Range. Hydrological Processes 15 : 2877 2892. (Pubitemid 33023921)
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , Issue.15 , pp. 2877-2892
    • Huffman, E.L.1    MacDonald, L.H.2    Stednick, J.D.3
  • 18
    • 0032124649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Runoff and erosion processes after a forest fire in Mount Carmel, a Mediterranean area
    • DOI 10.1016/S0169-555X(97)00098-6, PII S0169555X97000986
    • Inbar, M., M. Tamir L. Wittenberg, 1998. Runoff and Erosion Processes After a Forest Fire in Mount Carmel, a Mediterranean Area. Geomorphology 24 : 17 33. (Pubitemid 28482194)
    • (1998) Geomorphology , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 17-33
    • Inbar, M.1    Tamir, M.2    Wittenberg, L.3
  • 19
    • 61749099339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of Wildfire on Source Water Contributions in Devil Creek, CA: Evidence from End-Member Mixing Analysis
    • Jung, H.Y., T.S. Hogue, L.K. Rademacher T. Meixner, 2009. Impact of Wildfire on Source Water Contributions in Devil Creek, CA: Evidence From End-Member Mixing Analysis. Hydrologic Processes 23 (2 183 200.
    • (2009) Hydrologic Processes , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 183-200
    • Jung, H.Y.1    Hogue, T.S.2    Rademacher, L.K.3    Meixner, T.4
  • 20
    • 18144419419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional scale flood modeling using NEXRAD rainfall, GIS, and HEC-HMS/ RAS: A case study for the San Antonio River Basin Summer 2002 storm event
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jenvman.2004.11.024, PII S0301479705000228
    • Knebl, M.R., Z.-L. Yang, K. Hutchison D.R. Maidment, 2005. Regional Scale Flood Modeling Using NEXRAD Rainfall, GIS, and HEC-HMS/RAS: A Case Study for the San Antonio River Basin Summer 2002 Storm Event. Journal of Environmental Management 75 (4 325 336. (Pubitemid 40613509)
    • (2005) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.75 , Issue.4 SPEC. ISS. , pp. 325-336
    • Knebl, M.R.1    Yang, Z.-L.2    Hutchison, K.3    Maidment, D.R.4
  • 22
    • 0035975932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Causes and consequences of fire-induced soil water repellency
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.378, Wildfire and surficial processes
    • Letey, J., 2001. Causes and Consequences of Fire-Induced Soil Water Repellency. Hydrological Processes 15 : 2867 2875. (Pubitemid 33023920)
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , Issue.15 , pp. 2867-2875
    • Letey, J.1
  • 24
    • 0035975959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of soil infiltration rates in burned and unburned mountainous watersheds
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.380, Wildfire and surficial processes
    • Martin, D.A. J.A. Moody, 2001. Comparison of Soil Infiltration Rates in Burned and Unburned Mountainous Watersheds. Hydrological Processes 15 : 2893 2903. (Pubitemid 33023922)
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , Issue.15 , pp. 2893-2903
    • Martin, D.A.1    Moody, J.A.2
  • 25
    • 34547108614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-Fire Hydrological and Erosional Responses of a Mediterranean Landscape: Seven Years of Catchment-Scale Dynamics
    • Mayor, A.G., S. Bautista, J. Llovet J. Bellot, 2007. Post-Fire Hydrological and Erosional Responses of a Mediterranean Landscape: Seven Years of Catchment-Scale Dynamics. Catena 71 : 68 75.
    • (2007) Catena , vol.71 , pp. 68-75
    • Mayor, A.G.1    Bautista, S.2    Llovet, J.3    Bellot, J.4
  • 27
    • 0003453353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pearson Prentice Hall. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
    • McCuen, R.H., 2005. Hydrologic Analysis and Design. Pearson Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey.
    • (2005) Hydrologic Analysis and Design.
    • McCuen, R.H.1
  • 28
    • 0035975933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting floodplain boundary changes following the Cerro Grande wildfire
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.385, Wildfire and surficial processes
    • McLin, S.G., E.P. Springer L.J. Lane, 2001. Predicting Floodplain Boundary Changes Following the Cerro Grande Wildfire. Hydrological Processes 15 : 2967 2980. (Pubitemid 33023927)
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , Issue.15 , pp. 2967-2980
    • McLin, S.G.1    Springer, E.P.2    Lane, L.J.3
  • 29
    • 34247541214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting streamflow response to fire-induced landcover change: Implications of parameter uncertainty in the MIKE SHE model
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jenvman.2006.06.003, PII S030147970600154X
    • McMichael, C.E. A.S. Hope, 2007. Predicating Streamflow Response to Fire-Induced Landcover Change: Implications of Parameter Uncertainty in the MIKE SHE Model. Journal of Environmental Management 84 : 245 256. (Pubitemid 46657070)
    • (2007) Journal of Environmental Management , vol.84 , Issue.3 , pp. 245-256
    • McMichael, C.E.1    Hope, A.S.2
  • 30
    • 4544304818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fire recovery of leaf area index in California chaparral: A remote sensing-chronosequence approach
    • DOI 10.1080/01431160410001726067
    • McMichael, C.E., A.S. Hope, D.A. Roberts M.R. Anaya, 2004. Post-Fire Recovery of Leaf Area Index in California Chaparral: A Remote Sensing-Chronosequence Approach. International Journal of Remote Sensing 25 (21 4743 4760. (Pubitemid 39520542)
    • (2004) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.25 , Issue.21 , pp. 4743-4760
    • McMichael, C.E.1    Hope, A.S.2    Roberts, D.A.3    Anaya, M.R.4
  • 31
    • 0035975975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-fire, rainfall intensity-peak discharge relations for three mountainous watersheds in the Western USA
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.386, Wildfire and surficial processes
    • Moody, J. D. Martin, 2001. Post-Fire, Rainfall Intensity-Peak Discharge Relations for Three Mountainous Watersheds in the Western USA. Hydrological Processes 15 : 2981 2993. (Pubitemid 33023928)
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , Issue.15 , pp. 2981-2993
    • Moody, J.A.1    Martin, D.A.2
  • 32
    • 0034668266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effect of Prescribed Burning on Surface Runoff in a Pine Forest Stand of Chihuahua, Mexico
    • Morales, H.A., J. Navar P.A. Dominquez, 2000. The Effect of Prescribed Burning on Surface Runoff in a Pine Forest Stand of Chihuahua, Mexico. Forest Ecology and Management 137 : 199 207.
    • (2000) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.137 , pp. 199-207
    • Morales, H.A.1    Navar, J.2    Dominquez, P.A.3
  • 33
    • 4444259151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic modeling with NEXRAD precipitation in Middle Tennessee
    • DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0699(2004)
    • Neary, V.S., E. Habib M. Fleming, 2004. Hydrologic Modeling With NEXRAD Precipitation in Middle Tennessee. Journal of Hydrologic Engineering 9 (5 339 349. (Pubitemid 39169128)
    • (2004) Journal of Hydrologic Engineering , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 339-349
    • Neary, V.S.1    Habib, E.2    Fleming, M.3
  • 34
    • 0000238336 scopus 로고
    • A Simplex Method for Function Minimization
    • Nelder, J.A. R. Mead, 1965. A Simplex Method for Function Minimization. Computer Journal 7 (4 308 313.
    • (1965) Computer Journal , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 308-313
    • Nelder, J.A.1    Mead, R.2
  • 35
    • 66149090845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NOAA-CSC. National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration-Coastal Services Center. NOAA-CSC. Charleston, South Carolina.
    • NOAA-CSC (National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration-Coastal Services Center 2003. Southern California 2000-Era Land Cover/Land Use, LANDSAT-TM, 30 m. NOAA-CSC, Charleston, South Carolina.
    • (2003) Southern California 2000-Era Land Cover/Land Use, LANDSAT-TM, 30 M.
  • 36
    • 33751575299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NOAA-USGS. USGS Circular 1283 NOAA-USGS Debris Flow Task Force
    • NOAA-USGS, 2005. NOAA USGS Debris Flow Warning System Final Report. USGS Circular 1283 NOAA-USGS Debris Flow Task Force, http://pubs.usgs.gov/circ/2005/ 1283/pdf/Circular1283.pdf.
    • (2005) NOAA USGS Debris Flow Warning System Final Report
  • 39
    • 0034729367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire effects on infiltration rates after prescribed fire in northern Rocky Mountain forests, USA
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-1694(00)00196-7, PII S0022169400001967
    • Robichaud, P.R., 2000. Fire Effects on Infiltration Rates After Prescribed Fire in Northern Rocky Mountain Forests, USA. Journal of Hydrology 231 : 220 229. (Pubitemid 30390766)
    • (2000) Journal of Hydrology , vol.231-232 , pp. 220-229
    • Robichaud, P.R.1
  • 40
    • 34547663623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrologic response of upland catchments to wildfires
    • DOI 10.1016/j.advwatres.2006.10.012, PII S0309170807000541, Recent Developments in Hydrologic Analysis
    • Rulli, M.C. R. Rosso, 2007. Hydrologic Response of Upland Catchments to Wildfires. Advances in Water Resources 30 : 2072 2086. (Pubitemid 47207774)
    • (2007) Advances in Water Resources , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 2072-2086
    • Rulli, M.C.1    Rosso, R.2
  • 41
    • 0001377331 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of Fire-Induced Water Repellency in Soil
    • Savage, S.M., 1974. Mechanism of Fire-Induced Water Repellency in Soil. Soil Science Society of America Journal 38 (4 652 657.
    • (1974) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 652-657
    • Savage, S.M.1
  • 42
    • 0042889141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire severity, water repellency characteristics and hydrogeomorphological changes following the Christmas 2001 Sydney forest fires
    • DOI 10.1080/00049180301736
    • Shakesby, R.A., C.J. Chafer, S.H. Doerr, W.H. Blake, P. Wallbrink, G.S. Humphreys B.A. Harriongton, 2003. Fire Severity, Water Repellency Characteristics and Hydrogeomorphological Changes Following the Christmas 2001 Sydney Forest Fires. Australian Geographer 34 (2 147 175. (Pubitemid 37024570)
    • (2003) Australian Geographer , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 147-175
    • Shakesby, R.A.1    Chafer, C.J.2    Doerr, S.H.3    Blake, W.H.4    Wallbrink, P.5    Humphreys, G.S.6    Harrington, B.A.7
  • 43
    • 0034729525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The erosional impact of soil hydrophobicity: Current problems and future research directions
    • DOI 10.1016/S0022-1694(00)00193-1, PII S0022169400001931
    • Shakesby, R.A., S.H. Doerr R.P.D. Walsh, 2000. The Erosional Impact of Soil Hydrophobicity: Current Problems and Future Research Directions. Journal of Hydrology 231-232 : 178 191. (Pubitemid 30390763)
    • (2000) Journal of Hydrology , vol.231-232 , pp. 178-191
    • Shakesby, R.A.1    Doerr, S.H.2    Walsh, R.P.D.3
  • 45
    • 84868959566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USGS. , accessed May 3, 2006.
    • USGS, 2006a. Streamflow Measurements for California. http://www.nwis. waterdata.usgs.gov/ca/nwis/measurements/?site-no=11055800&agency-cd=USGS, accessed May 3, 2006.
    • (2006) Streamflow Measurements for California.
  • 47
    • 66149139901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Prescribed Burnings on Soil Hydrological Parameters
    • Vadilonga, T., X. Ubeda, P.F. Germann M. Lorca, 2008. Effects of Prescribed Burnings on Soil Hydrological Parameters. Hydrological Processes 22 (21) : 4249 4256.
    • (2008) Hydrological Processes , vol.22 , Issue.21 , pp. 4249-4256
    • Vadilonga, T.1    Ubeda, X.2    Germann, P.F.3    Lorca, M.4
  • 48
    • 0033061983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distributed modeling of storm flow generation in an Amazonian rain forest catchment: Effects of model parameterization
    • DOI 10.1029/1999WR900051
    • Vertessy R.A. H. Elsenbeer, 1999. Distributed Modeling of Storm Flow Generation in an Amazonian Rain Forest Catchment: Effects of Model Parameterization. Water Resources Research 35 (7 2173 2187. (Pubitemid 29311648)
    • (1999) Water Resources Research , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 2173-2187
    • Vertessy, R.A.1    Elsenbeer, H.2
  • 49
    • 20444445415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate, Santa Ana Winds and Autumn Wildfires in Southern California
    • Westerling, A.L., D.R. Cayan, T.J. Brown, B.L. Hall L.G. Riddle, 2004. Climate, Santa Ana Winds and Autumn Wildfires in Southern California. EOS 85 (31 289 300.
    • (2004) EOS , vol.85 , Issue.31 , pp. 289-300
    • Westerling, A.L.1    Cayan, D.R.2    Brown, T.J.3    Hall, B.L.4    Riddle, L.G.5
  • 50
    • 58149135583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate Change and Wildfire in California
    • doi:
    • Westerling, A.L. B.P. Bryant, 2008. Climate Change and Wildfire in California. Climate Change 87 (Suppl. 1 S231 S249, doi :.
    • (2008) Climate Change , vol.87 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Westerling, A.L.1    Bryant, B.P.2
  • 51
    • 0032742115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of logging and fire on runoff and erosion on highly erodible granitic soils in Tasmania
    • Wilson, C.J., 1999. Effects of Logging and Fire on Runoff and Erosion on Highly Erodible Granitic Soils in Tasmania. Water Resources Research 35 (11 3531 3546. (Pubitemid 129520592)
    • (1999) Water Resources Research , vol.35 , Issue.11 , pp. 3531-3546
    • Wilson, C.J.1
  • 52
    • 0035975960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A GIS-based hillslope erosion and sediment delivery model and its application in the Cerro Grande burn area
    • DOI 10.1002/hyp.387, Wildfire and surficial processes
    • Wilson, C.J., J.W. Carey, P.C. Beeson, M.O. Gard I.J. Lane, 2001. A GIS-Based Hillslope Erosion and Sediment Delivery Model and Its Application to the Cerro Grande Burn Area. Hydrological Processes 15 : 2011 3023. (Pubitemid 33023929)
    • (2001) Hydrological Processes , vol.15 , Issue.15 , pp. 2995-3010
    • Wilson, C.J.1    William Carey, J.2    Beeson, P.C.3    Gard, M.O.4    Lane, L.J.5
  • 53
    • 34547130851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Vegetation Recovery Following Sequences of Forest Fires in a Mediterranean Landscape, Mt. Carmel, Israel
    • Wittenberg, L., D. Malkinson, O. Beeri, A. Halutzy N. Tesler, 2007. Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Vegetation Recovery Following Sequences of Forest Fires in a Mediterranean Landscape, Mt. Carmel, Israel. Catena 71 : 76 83.
    • (2007) Catena , vol.71 , pp. 76-83
    • Wittenberg, L.1    Malkinson, D.2    Beeri, O.3    Halutzy, A.4    Tesler, N.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.