메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 79, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 173-199

Standards for associations and alliances of the U.S. National Vegetation Classification

Author keywords

Floristic types; National standards; Plot data; U.S. National Vegetation Classification; Vegetation alliance; Vegetation association; Vegetation classification

Indexed keywords

DATA PROCESSING; DOCUMENTARY SOURCE; ENVIRONMENTAL RESTORATION; FLORISTICS; STANDARD (REFERENCE); VEGETATION CLASSIFICATION; VEGETATION TYPE;

EID: 66149100455     PISSN: 00129615     EISSN: 15577015     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1890/07-1804.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (155)

References (99)
  • 2
    • 0003336096 scopus 로고
    • RECCE: An inventory method for describing New Zealand's vegetation cover
    • FRI, Christchurch, New Zealand
    • Allen, R. B. 1992. RECCE: an inventory method for describing New Zealand's vegetation cover. Forestry Research Institute Bulletin 176. FRI, Christchurch, New Zealand.
    • (1992) Forestry Research Institute Bulletin , vol.176
    • Allen, R.B.1
  • 3
    • 0005960428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International classification of ecological communities; terrestrial vegetation of the United States
    • The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA
    • Anderson, M., et al. 1998. International classification of ecological communities; terrestrial vegetation of the United States. Volume II. The national vegetation classification system: list of types. The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA.
    • (1998) The national vegetation classification system: List of types , vol.2
    • Anderson, M.1
  • 4
    • 17144455643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, USA
    • Bailey, R. G. 1996. Ecosystem geography. Springer-Verlag, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1996) Ecosystem geography
    • Bailey, R.G.1
  • 5
    • 0027456067 scopus 로고
    • Spatially heterogeneous multi-scale responses of landscape to fire suppression
    • Baker, W. L. 1993. Spatially heterogeneous multi-scale responses of landscape to fire suppression. Oikos 66:66-71.
    • (1993) Oikos , vol.66 , pp. 66-71
    • Baker, W.L.1
  • 6
    • 85040885722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Barbour, M. G, and W. D. Billings, editors, Second edition. Cambridge University Press, New York, New York, USA
    • Barbour, M. G., and W. D. Billings, editors. 2000. North American terrestrial vegetation. Second edition. Cambridge University Press, New York, New York, USA.
    • (2000) North American terrestrial vegetation
  • 7
    • 84989997085 scopus 로고
    • Kritische Bemerkungen und Vorlschläge zur quantitativen Vegeta-tionsanalyse.
    • Barkman, J. J., H. Doing, and S. Segal. 1964. Kritische Bemerkungen und Vorlschläge zur quantitativen Vegeta-tionsanalyse. Acta Botanical Neerlandica 13:394-419.
    • (1964) Acta Botanical Neerlandica , vol.13 , pp. 394-419
    • Barkman, J.J.1    Doing, H.2    Segal, S.3
  • 8
    • 0029107682 scopus 로고
    • The concept of "potential taxa" in databases
    • Berendsohn, W. G. 1995. The concept of "potential taxa" in databases. Taxon 44:207-212.
    • (1995) Taxon , vol.44 , pp. 207-212
    • Berendsohn, W.G.1
  • 12
    • 66149122059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rejmanek's proposal to simplify phytosocio-logical nomenclature
    • Česka, A. 1999. Rejmanek's proposal to simplify phytosocio-logical nomenclature. Botanical Electronic News 228:1-2.
    • (1999) Botanical Electronic News , vol.228 , pp. 1-2
    • Česka, A.1
  • 13
    • 0141993700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plot sizes used for phytosociological sampling of European vegetation
    • Chytrý, M., and Z. Otýpková. 2003. Plot sizes used for phytosociological sampling of European vegetation. Journal of Vegetation Science 14:563-570.
    • (2003) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.14 , pp. 563-570
    • Chytrý, M.1    Otýpková, Z.2
  • 15
    • 0000997210 scopus 로고
    • Forest vegetation of northern Idaho and adjacent Washington, and its bearing on concepts of vegetation classification
    • Daubenmire, R. F. 1952. Forest vegetation of northern Idaho and adjacent Washington, and its bearing on concepts of vegetation classification. Ecological Monographs 22:301-330.
    • (1952) Ecological Monographs , vol.22 , pp. 301-330
    • Daubenmire, R.F.1
  • 16
    • 0002444392 scopus 로고
    • A canopy-coverage method of vegetation analysis
    • Daubenmire, R. F. 1959. A canopy-coverage method of vegetation analysis. Northwest Science 33:43-64.
    • (1959) Northwest Science , vol.33 , pp. 43-64
    • Daubenmire, R.F.1
  • 18
    • 26544447219 scopus 로고
    • The relations of the Tatra mountain vegetation to the edaphic factors of the habitat: A syneco-logical study
    • Domin, K. 1928. The relations of the Tatra mountain vegetation to the edaphic factors of the habitat: a syneco-logical study. Acta Botanica Bohemica 6/7:133-164.
    • (1928) Acta Botanica Bohemica , vol.6-7 , pp. 133-164
    • Domin, K.1
  • 20
    • 0031284508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Species assemblages and indicator species: The need for a flexible asymmetrical approach
    • Dufrêne, M., and P. Legendre. 1997. Species assemblages and indicator species: the need for a flexible asymmetrical approach. Ecological Monographs 67:345-366.
    • (1997) Ecological Monographs , vol.67 , pp. 345-366
    • Dufrêne, M.1    Legendre, P.2
  • 21
    • 66149137043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological Society of America, Vegetation Classification Panel, Online database
    • Ecological Society of America, Vegetation Classification Panel. 2008. VegBank. 2008. Online database. (http://vegbank.org)
    • (2008) VegBank. 2008
  • 23
    • 0003614110 scopus 로고
    • Eyre, F. H, editor, Society of American Foresters, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Eyre, F. H., editor. 1980. Forest cover types of the United States and Canada. Society of American Foresters, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1980) Forest cover types of the United States and Canada
  • 24
    • 66149100282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Faber-Langendoen, D., N. Aaseng, K. Hop, and M. Lew-Smith. 2007a. Field guide to the plant community types of Voyageurs National Park. U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods 2-A4, Reston, Virginia, USA.
    • Faber-Langendoen, D., N. Aaseng, K. Hop, and M. Lew-Smith. 2007a. Field guide to the plant community types of Voyageurs National Park. U.S. Geological Survey Techniques and Methods 2-A4, Reston, Virginia, USA.
  • 25
    • 46049100197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • t. Vegetation classification, mapping, and monitoring at Voyageurs National Park, Minnesota: An application of the U.S. National Vegetation Classification
    • Faber-Langendoen, D., N. Aaseng, K. Hop, M. Lew-Smith, and J. Drake. 2007ft. Vegetation classification, mapping, and monitoring at Voyageurs National Park, Minnesota: An application of the U.S. National Vegetation Classification. Applied Vegetation Science 10(3):361.
    • (2007) Applied Vegetation Science , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 361
    • Faber-Langendoen, D.1    Aaseng, N.2    Hop, K.3    Lew-Smith, M.4    Drake, J.5
  • 27
    • 66149110811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation Classification Standard. FGDC-STD-005
    • FGDC Federal Geographic Data Committee, U.S. Geological Survey. Reston, Virginia, USA
    • FGDC (Federal Geographic Data Committee). 1997. Vegetation Classification Standard. FGDC-STD-005. Vegetation Subcommittee, Federal Geographic Data Committee, FGDC Secretariat, U.S. Geological Survey. Reston, Virginia, USA.
    • (1997) Vegetation Subcommittee, Federal Geographic Data Committee, FGDC Secretariat
  • 28
    • 66149112710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FGDC Federal Geographic Data Committee, 2008. Vegetation Classification Standard, FGDC-STD-005, Version 2. Washington, D.C, USA
    • FGDC (Federal Geographic Data Committee). 2008. Vegetation Classification Standard, FGDC-STD-005, Version 2. Washington, D.C., USA. (http://www.fgdc.gov/ standards/projects/FGDC-standards-projects/vegetation/NVCS-V2-FINAL-2008-02.pdf)
  • 29
    • 66149121656 scopus 로고
    • Phytogeogra-phische Nomenklatur. Berichte und Vorschilige
    • Flahault, C, and C. Schröter, editors, 14-22 May, Brussels, Belgium
    • Flahault, C, and C. Schröter, editors. 1910a. Phytogeogra-phische Nomenklatur. Berichte und Vorschilige. Third International Congress of Botany, 14-22 May, Brussels, Belgium.
    • (1910) Third International Congress of Botany
  • 30
    • 66149106097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flahault, C., and C. Schroter. 1910ft. Rapport sur la nomenclature phytogeographique. Proceedings of the Third International Botanical Congress, Brussels, Belgium 1910 1: 131-164.
    • Flahault, C., and C. Schroter. 1910ft. Rapport sur la nomenclature phytogeographique. Proceedings of the Third International Botanical Congress, Brussels, Belgium 1910 1: 131-164.
  • 31
    • 66149092895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Flora of North America Editorial Committee, editors. 1993-. Flora of North America north of Mexico. 12+ Oxford University Press, New York, New York, USA.
    • Flora of North America Editorial Committee, editors. 1993-. Flora of North America north of Mexico. 12+ volumes. Oxford University Press, New York, New York, USA.
  • 32
    • 0005303885 scopus 로고
    • A classification of vegetation for general purposes
    • Fosberg, F. R. 1961. A classification of vegetation for general purposes. Tropical Ecology 2:1-28.
    • (1961) Tropical Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 1-28
    • Fosberg, F.R.1
  • 33
    • 84991503133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the use of taxonomic concepts in support of biodiversity research and taxonomy
    • Q. D. Wheeler, editor, CRC Press, Baca Raton, Florida, USA
    • Franz, N., R. K. Peet, and A. S. Weakley. 2008. On the use of taxonomic concepts in support of biodiversity research and taxonomy. Pages 61-84 in Q. D. Wheeler, editor. The New Taxonomy. CRC Press, Baca Raton, Florida, USA.
    • (2008) The New Taxonomy , pp. 61-84
    • Franz, N.1    Peet, R.K.2    Weakley, A.S.3
  • 34
    • 10644231696 scopus 로고
    • Glossary of landscape and vegetation ecology for Alaska
    • Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Department of Interior, Washington, D.C, USA
    • Gabriel, H. W., and S. S. Talbot. 1984. Glossary of landscape and vegetation ecology for Alaska. Alaska Technical Report 10. Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Department of Interior, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1984) Alaska Technical Report , vol.10
    • Gabriel, H.W.1    Talbot, S.S.2
  • 36
    • 0003218192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International classification of ecological communities: Terrestrial vegetation of the United States
    • The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA
    • Grossman, D. H., et al. 1998. International classification of ecological communities: terrestrial vegetation of the United States. Volume I. The National Vegetation Classification system: development, status, and applications. The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA.
    • (1998) The National Vegetation Classification system: Development, status, and applications , vol.1
    • Grossman, D.H.1
  • 37
    • 66149099102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grossman, D. H., K. L. Goodin, and C. L. Reuss, editors. 1994. Rare plant communities of the coterminous United States: an initial survey. A report prepared by The Nature Conservancy for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Idaho Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit. The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA.
    • Grossman, D. H., K. L. Goodin, and C. L. Reuss, editors. 1994. Rare plant communities of the coterminous United States: an initial survey. A report prepared by The Nature Conservancy for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Idaho Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit. The Nature Conservancy, Arlington, Virginia, USA.
  • 38
    • 0008914611 scopus 로고
    • PC-RECCE: Vegetation inventory data analysis
    • FRI, Christchurch, New Zealand
    • Hall, G. M. J. 1992. PC-RECCE: Vegetation inventory data analysis. Forestry Research Institute Bulletin 182. FRI, Christchurch, New Zealand.
    • (1992) Forestry Research Institute Bulletin , vol.182
    • Hall, G.M.J.1
  • 41
    • 39649094429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ITIS Integrated Taxonomic Information System, online database
    • ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). 2007. Integrated Taxonomic Information System. [online database] (http://www.itis.gov)
    • (2007) Integrated Taxonomic Information System
  • 42
    • 0033965183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap analysis: Concepts, methods, and recent results
    • Jennings, M. D. 2000. Gap analysis: concepts, methods, and recent results. Journal of Landscape Ecology 15:5-20.
    • (2000) Journal of Landscape Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 5-20
    • Jennings, M.D.1
  • 43
    • 66149096043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jennings, M. D., et al. 2008. Description, documentation, and evaluation of associations and alliances within the U.S. National Vegetation Classification. Version 5.2. Ecological Society of America, Vegetation Classification Panel. (http://www.esa.org/vegweb/docFiles?ESA-Guidelines- Version-5.2.pdf)
    • Jennings, M. D., et al. 2008. Description, documentation, and evaluation of associations and alliances within the U.S. National Vegetation Classification. Version 5.2. Ecological Society of America, Vegetation Classification Panel. (http://www.esa.org/vegweb/docFiles?ESA-Guidelines- Version-5.2.pdf)
  • 45
    • 34547229226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining landscape extent for succession and disturbance simulation modeling
    • Karau, E. C., and R. E. Keane. 2007. Determining landscape extent for succession and disturbance simulation modeling. Landscape Ecology 22:993-1006.
    • (2007) Landscape Ecology , vol.22 , pp. 993-1006
    • Karau, E.C.1    Keane, R.E.2
  • 46
    • 0003969478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using science in habitat conservation plans
    • Santa Barbara, California, USA
    • Kareiva, P., et al. 1999. Using science in habitat conservation plans. Report from National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, Santa Barbara, California, USA. (http://www.aibs.org/bookstore/resources/hcp-1999-01- 14.pdf)
    • (1999) Report from National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis
    • Kareiva, P.1
  • 47
    • 66149156044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kartesz, J. T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. 1 and 2. Second edition. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon, USA.
    • Kartesz, J. T. 1994. A synonymized checklist of the vascular flora of the United States, Canada, and Greenland. Volumes 1 and 2. Second edition. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon, USA.
  • 48
    • 0007403177 scopus 로고
    • ECODATA and ECOPAC: Analytical tools for integrated resources management
    • Keane, R. E., M. E. Jensen, and W. J. Hann. 1990. ECODATA and ECOPAC: analytical tools for integrated resources management. Compiler 23:11-24.
    • (1990) Compiler , vol.23 , pp. 11-24
    • Keane, R.E.1    Jensen, M.E.2    Hann, W.J.3
  • 50
    • 0030456217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification of natural forest communities of coastal British Columbia, Canada
    • Klinka, K., H. Qian, J. Pojar, and D. V. Meidinger. 1996. Classification of natural forest communities of coastal British Columbia, Canada. Vegetatio 125:149-168.
    • (1996) Vegetatio , vol.125 , pp. 149-168
    • Klinka, K.1    Qian, H.2    Pojar, J.3    Meidinger, D.V.4
  • 51
    • 66149140019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krajina, V. J. 1933. Die Pflanzengesellschaften de Mlynica-Tales in den Vysoke Tatry (Hohe Tatra). Mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der ökologischen Verhältnisse. Beihefte zum Botanische Centralblatt 50:774-957; 51:1-224.
    • Krajina, V. J. 1933. Die Pflanzengesellschaften de Mlynica-Tales in den Vysoke Tatry (Hohe Tatra). Mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der ökologischen Verhältnisse. Beihefte zum Botanische Centralblatt 50:774-957; 51:1-224.
  • 52
    • 85040884400 scopus 로고
    • Küchler, A. W, and I. S. Zonneveld, editors, Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • Küchler, A. W., and I. S. Zonneveld, editors. 1988. Vegetation mapping. Kluwer Academic, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
    • (1988) Vegetation mapping
  • 53
    • 0343401515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 100 years after Cowles: A national classification of vegetation
    • Loucks, O. L. 1996. 100 years after Cowles: a national classification of vegetation. Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America 77:75-76.
    • (1996) Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America , vol.77 , pp. 75-76
    • Loucks, O.L.1
  • 55
    • 84986773566 scopus 로고
    • A rapid survey method for the estimation of density and cover in desert plant communities
    • McAuliffe, J. R. 1990. A rapid survey method for the estimation of density and cover in desert plant communities. Journal of Vegetation Science 1:653-656.
    • (1990) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.1 , pp. 653-656
    • McAuliffe, J.R.1
  • 57
    • 66149084230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McCune, B, and M. J. Mefford. 1999. Multivariate analysis of ecological data. PC-ORD version 4.17. MjM Software, Gleneden Beach, Oregon, USA
    • McCune, B., and M. J. Mefford. 1999. Multivariate analysis of ecological data. PC-ORD version 4.17. MjM Software, Gleneden Beach, Oregon, USA.
  • 58
    • 66149103445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mooney, H. A., J. Lubchenco, R. Dirzo, and O. E. Sala, editors. 1995. Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: basic principles. Pages 275-325 in V. H. Heywood, editor. Global biodiversity assessment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
    • Mooney, H. A., J. Lubchenco, R. Dirzo, and O. E. Sala, editors. 1995. Biodiversity and ecosystem functioning: basic principles. Pages 275-325 in V. H. Heywood, editor. Global biodiversity assessment. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.
  • 59
    • 84986774029 scopus 로고
    • Syntaxonomic and nomenclatural treatment of Scandinavian-type associations and sociations
    • Moravec, J. 1993. Syntaxonomic and nomenclatural treatment of Scandinavian-type associations and sociations. Journal of Vegetation Science 4:833-838.
    • (1993) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.4 , pp. 833-838
    • Moravec, J.1
  • 60
    • 0034503188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common data standards for recording relevés in field survey for vegetation classification
    • Mucina, L., J. H. J. Schaminée, and J. S. Rodwell. 2000. Common data standards for recording relevés in field survey for vegetation classification. Journal of Vegetation Science 11:769-772.
    • (2000) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.11 , pp. 769-772
    • Mucina, L.1    Schaminée, J.H.J.2    Rodwell, J.S.3
  • 62
    • 66149097959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NatureServe. 2008. NatureServe Explorer: an online encyclopedia of life. Version 6.1. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia, USA
    • NatureServe. 2008. NatureServe Explorer: an online encyclopedia of life. Version 6.1. NatureServe, Arlington, Virginia, USA. (http://www.natureserve.org/ explorer)
  • 63
    • 34250257643 scopus 로고
    • Structural and floristic diversity of shrublands and woodlands in northern Israel and other Mediterranean areas
    • Naveh, Z., and R. H. Whittaker. 1979. Structural and floristic diversity of shrublands and woodlands in northern Israel and other Mediterranean areas. Vegetatio 41:171-190.
    • (1979) Vegetatio , vol.41 , pp. 171-190
    • Naveh, Z.1    Whittaker, R.H.2
  • 64
    • 0026290018 scopus 로고
    • Potential magnitude of future vegetation changes in eastern North America: Comparison with the past
    • Overpeck, J. T., P. J. Bartlein, and T. Bebb III. 1991. Potential magnitude of future vegetation changes in eastern North America: comparison with the past. Science 254:692-695.
    • (1991) Science , vol.254 , pp. 692-695
    • Overpeck, J.T.1    Bartlein, P.J.2    Bebb III, T.3
  • 65
    • 0032405684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The North Carolina Vegetation Survey protocol: A flexible, multipurpose method for recording vegetation composition and structure
    • Peet, R. K., T. R. Wentworth, and P. S. White. 1998. The North Carolina Vegetation Survey protocol: a flexible, multipurpose method for recording vegetation composition and structure. Castanea 63:262-274.
    • (1998) Castanea , vol.63 , pp. 262-274
    • Peet, R.K.1    Wentworth, T.R.2    White, P.S.3
  • 66
    • 0003151849 scopus 로고
    • Classifying forest habitat types based on potential climax vegetation
    • Pfister, R. D., and S. F. Arno. 1980. Classifying forest habitat types based on potential climax vegetation. Forest Science 26: 52-70.
    • (1980) Forest Science , vol.26 , pp. 52-70
    • Pfister, R.D.1    Arno, S.F.2
  • 68
    • 0142076933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspectives on developing a Canadian classification of ecological communities. Canadian Forest Service, Science Branch
    • ST-X-18E. Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, Canada
    • Ponomarenko, S., and R. Alvo. 2000. Perspectives on developing a Canadian classification of ecological communities. Canadian Forest Service, Science Branch, Information Report ST-X-18E. Natural Resources Canada, Ottawa, Canada.
    • (2000) Information Report
    • Ponomarenko, S.1    Alvo, R.2
  • 69
    • 0002787082 scopus 로고
    • The method of successive approximation in descriptive ecology
    • Poore, M. E. D. 1962. The method of successive approximation in descriptive ecology. Advances in Ecological Research 1: 35-68.
    • (1962) Advances in Ecological Research , vol.1 , pp. 35-68
    • Poore, M.E.D.1
  • 70
    • 26444480932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxonomer: A relational data model for managing information relevant to taxonomic research
    • Pyle, R. L. 2004. Taxonomer: a relational data model for managing information relevant to taxonomic research. Phylolnformatics 1:1-54.
    • (2004) Phylolnformatics , vol.1 , pp. 1-54
    • Pyle, R.L.1
  • 71
    • 0027446844 scopus 로고
    • Scale dependence of vegetation-environment correlations: A case study of a North Carolina piedmont woodland
    • Reed, R. A., R. K. Peet, M. W. Palmer, and P. S. White. 1993. Scale dependence of vegetation-environment correlations: a case study of a North Carolina piedmont woodland. Journal of Vegetation Science 4:329-340.
    • (1993) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.4 , pp. 329-340
    • Reed, R.A.1    Peet, R.K.2    Palmer, M.W.3    White, P.S.4
  • 73
    • 0013289541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards a simplification of phytosocio-logical nomenclature
    • Rejmanek, M. 1997. Towards a simplification of phytosocio-logical nomenclature. Folia Geobotanica et Phytotaxono-mica 32:419-420.
    • (1997) Folia Geobotanica et Phytotaxono-mica , vol.32 , pp. 419-420
    • Rejmanek, M.1
  • 74
    • 85040893645 scopus 로고
    • Rodwell, J. S, editor, Cambridge University Press, New York, New York, USA
    • Rodwell, J. S., editor. 1991. British plant communities. Volume I. Woodlands and scrub. Cambridge University Press, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1991) British plant communities. Woodlands and scrub , vol.1
  • 76
    • 66149137444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rodwell, J. S., J. H. J. Schamineé, L. Mucian, S. Pignatti, J. Dring, and D. Moss. 2002. The diversity of European vegetation. An overview of phytosociological alliances and their relationships to EUNIS [European Nature Information System] habitats. Report EC-LNV nr. 2002/054. The National Reference Centre for Agriculture, Nature, and Food Quality, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
    • Rodwell, J. S., J. H. J. Schamineé, L. Mucian, S. Pignatti, J. Dring, and D. Moss. 2002. The diversity of European vegetation. An overview of phytosociological alliances and their relationships to EUNIS [European Nature Information System] habitats. Report EC-LNV nr. 2002/054. The National Reference Centre for Agriculture, Nature, and Food Quality, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
  • 78
    • 0027423880 scopus 로고
    • A syntaxonomical study of subalpine heathland communities in West European low mountain ranges
    • Schaminée, J. H. J., S. M. Hennekens, and G. Thébaud. 1993. A syntaxonomical study of subalpine heathland communities in West European low mountain ranges. Journal of Vegetation Science 4:125-134.
    • (1993) Journal of Vegetation Science , vol.4 , pp. 125-134
    • Schaminée, J.H.J.1    Hennekens, S.M.2    Thébaud, G.3
  • 81
    • 0345294857 scopus 로고
    • Society for Range Management, Society for Range Management, Denver, Colorado, USA
    • Society for Range Management. 1989. Glossary of terms used in range management. Society for Range Management, Denver, Colorado, USA.
    • (1989) Glossary of terms used in range management
  • 82
    • 0003271334 scopus 로고
    • Conservation of major plant communities in Australia and Papua New Guinea
    • Specht, R., E. M. Roe, and V. H. Boughton. 1974. Conservation of major plant communities in Australia and Papua New Guinea. Australian Journal of Botany, Supplement 7.
    • (1974) Australian Journal of Botany , Issue.SUPPL.EMENT 7
    • Specht, R.1    Roe, E.M.2    Boughton, V.H.3
  • 83
    • 0029478882 scopus 로고
    • A modified-Whittaker nested vegetation sampling method
    • Stohlgren, T. J., M. B. Falkner, and L. D. Schell. 1995. A modified-Whittaker nested vegetation sampling method. Vegetatio 117:113-121.
    • (1995) Vegetatio , vol.117 , pp. 113-121
    • Stohlgren, T.J.1    Falkner, M.B.2    Schell, L.D.3
  • 85
    • 66149155248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tart, D., C. K. Williams, J. P. DiBenedetto, E. Crowe, M. M. Girard, H. Gordon, K. Sleavin, M. E. Manning, J. Haglund, B. Short, and D. L. Wheeler. 2005. Existing vegetation classification protocol. Pages 2-1-2-34 in R. J. Brohman and L. D. Bryant, editors. Existing vegetation classification and mapping technical guide. Version 1.0. USDA Forest Service, General Technical Report WO-67, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • Tart, D., C. K. Williams, J. P. DiBenedetto, E. Crowe, M. M. Girard, H. Gordon, K. Sleavin, M. E. Manning, J. Haglund, B. Short, and D. L. Wheeler. 2005. Existing vegetation classification protocol. Pages 2-1-2-34 in R. J. Brohman and L. D. Bryant, editors. Existing vegetation classification and mapping technical guide. Version 1.0. USDA Forest Service, General Technical Report WO-67, Washington, D.C., USA.
  • 86
    • 66149153659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization). 1973. International classification and mapping of vegetation. Series 6. Ecology and Conservation, United Nations, Paris, France.
    • UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization). 1973. International classification and mapping of vegetation. Series 6. Ecology and Conservation, United Nations, Paris, France.
  • 87
    • 66149115424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USDA NRCS U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service, NRCS, USDA, Washington, D.C, USA
    • USDA NRCS (U.S. Department of Agriculture, Natural Resources Conservation Service). 2001. National Soil Survey handbook, title 430-VI, part 614.05. NRCS, USDA, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (2001) National Soil Survey handbook, title 430-VI , Issue.PART 614.05
  • 88
    • 0004273828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USDA NRCS U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service, Version 3.5. M. W. Skinner, compiler. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA
    • USDA NRCS (U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service). 2006. The PLANTS database. Version 3.5. M. W. Skinner, compiler. National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA. (http://plants.usda.gov)
    • (2006) The PLANTS database
  • 89
    • 0002606629 scopus 로고
    • Transformation of cover-abundance values in phytosociology and its effects on community similarity
    • van der Maarel, E. 1979. Transformation of cover-abundance values in phytosociology and its effects on community similarity. Vegetatio 39:97-144.
    • (1979) Vegetatio , vol.39 , pp. 97-144
    • van der Maarel, E.1
  • 93
    • 2942541917 scopus 로고
    • South Africa. Botanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Pretoria, South Africa
    • Werger, M. J. A. 1973. Phytosociology of the Upper Orange River Valley, South Africa. Botanical Research Institute, Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Pretoria, South Africa.
    • (1973) Phytosociology of the Upper Orange River Valley
    • Werger, M.J.A.1
  • 94
    • 0000429043 scopus 로고
    • The Braun-Blanquet approach
    • R. H. Whittaker, editor, Dr. W. Junk, The Hague, The Netherlands
    • Westhoff, V., and E. van der Maarel. 1973. The Braun-Blanquet approach. Pages 287-399 in R. H. Whittaker, editor. Classification of plant communities. Dr. W. Junk, The Hague, The Netherlands.
    • (1973) Classification of plant communities , pp. 287-399
    • Westhoff, V.1    van der Maarel, E.2
  • 95
    • 0001226978 scopus 로고
    • Vegetation of the Siskiyou Mountains, Oregon and California
    • Whittaker, R. H. 1960. Vegetation of the Siskiyou Mountains, Oregon and California. Ecological Monographs 30:279-338.
    • (1960) Ecological Monographs , vol.30 , pp. 279-338
    • Whittaker, R.H.1
  • 96
    • 0000662083 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of species diversity in land communities
    • M. K. Hecht, W. C. Steere, and B. Wallace, editors, Plenum, New York, New York, USA
    • Whittaker, R. H. 1977. Evolution of species diversity in land communities. Pages 1-67 in M. K. Hecht, W. C. Steere, and B. Wallace, editors. Evolutionary Biology. Plenum, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1977) Evolutionary Biology , pp. 1-67
    • Whittaker, R.H.1
  • 97
    • 0031874826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying threats to imperiled species in the United States: Assessing the relative importance of habitat destruction, alien species, pollution, overexploitation, and disease
    • Wilcove, D. S., D. Rothstein, J. Dubow, A. Phillips, and E. Losos. 1998. Quantifying threats to imperiled species in the United States: assessing the relative importance of habitat destruction, alien species, pollution, overexploitation, and disease. BioScience 48:607-616.
    • (1998) BioScience , vol.48 , pp. 607-616
    • Wilcove, D.S.1    Rothstein, D.2    Dubow, J.3    Phillips, A.4    Losos, E.5
  • 98
    • 33645822562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association concept revisited
    • Willner, W. 2006. The association concept revisited. Phytocoe-nologia 36:67-76.
    • (2006) Phytocoe-nologia , vol.36 , pp. 67-76
    • Willner, W.1
  • 99
    • 0032056118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of the Whittaker sampling technique to assess plant diversity in forested natural areas
    • Yorks, T. E., and S. Dabydeen. 1998. Modification of the Whittaker sampling technique to assess plant diversity in forested natural areas. Natural Areas Journal 18:185-189.
    • (1998) Natural Areas Journal , vol.18 , pp. 185-189
    • Yorks, T.E.1    Dabydeen, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.