Female dress and "slavic" bow fibulae in Greece

Hesperia

Volumn 74, Issue 1, 2005, Pages 101-146

  Curta, Florin ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 65849396718     PISSN: 0018098X     EISSN: 15535622     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2972/hesp.2005.74.1.101     Document Type: Article

References (279)

1. Adams, W. Y. 1988. "Archaeological Classification: Theory versus Practice," Antiquity 61, pp. 40-56
2. Agora II = M. Thompson, Coins: From the Roman through the Venetian Period (Agora II), Princeton 1954
3. Aibabin, A. I. 1990. "Khronologiia mogil'nikov Kryma pozdnerimskogo i rannesrednevekovogo vremeni," Materialy po arkheologii, istorii i etnografii Tavrii 1, pp. 5-68
4. -. 1994. "Kompleksy s bolshymi dvuplastinchatymi fibulami iz Luchistogo," Materialy fo arkheologii, istorii i etnografii Tavrii 4, pp. 132-172
5. Aibabina, E. A. 1993. "Ob etnicheskoi atribucii mogil'nika Uzen'-Bash," Materialy po arkheologii, istorii i etnografii Tavrii 3, pp. 118-121
6. Ambroz, A. K. 1986. "Kinzhaly VI-VII vv. s dvumia vystupami na nozhnakh," SovArch 4, pp. 53-73
7. Anamali, S., and H. Spahiu. 1963. "Varrëza e herëshme mesjëtare e Krujës," Buletin i Universitetit shtetëror të Tiranës 17, pp. 3-85
8. -. 1979-1980. "Varrëza arbërore e Krujës,"Iliria 9-10, pp. 47-103
9. Asimakopoulou-Atzaka, P. 1982. "Early Christian and Byzantine Magnesia," in Magnesia: The Story of a Civilization, ed. M. Capon and R. Capon, Athens, pp. 133-141
10. Aupert, P. 1976. "Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques en Grèce en 1975," BCH 100, pp. 591-745
11. e siècle: Changements et persistances, Paris
12. Babić, B. 1976. "Die Erforschung der altslawischen Kultur in der SR Mazedonien," ZfA 10, pp. 59-73
13. e Congrès international d'archéologie slave, Bratislava, 7-14 seftembre 1975 2, ed. B. Chropovský, Bratislava, pp. 31-34
14. Bálint, C. 1985. "Über die Datierung der osteuropäischen Steppenfunde des frühen Mittelalters: Schwierigkeiten und Möglichkeiten," Mitteilungen des Archäologischen Instituts der Hungarischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 14, pp. 137-147
15. -. 1989. Die Archäologie der Steffe: Steppenvölker zwischen Volga und Donau vom 6. bis zum 10. Jahrhundert, Vienna
16. Barišić, F. 1953. Čuda Dimitrija Solunskog kao istoriski izvori, Beigrade
17. -. 1954. "Le siège de Constantinople par les Avares et les Slaves en 626," Byzantion 24, pp. 371-395
18. Bârzu, L. 1979. Continuitatea creaţiei materiale şi sfirituale a poporului român pe teritoriul fostei Dacii, Bucharest
19. e siècle): Le droit imférial, Paris
20. e siècle): Les pratiques sociales, Paris
21. Benfoughal, T. 1987. "Fibule de l'Aurès: Essai d'analyse typologique," Littérature orale arabo-berbère 18, pp. 179-194
22. Berciu, D. 1939. Arheologia preistoricacombining breve a Olteniei, Craiova
23. Bierbrauer, V. 1991. "Das Frauengrab von Castelbolognese in der Romagna (Italien): Zur chronologischen, ethnischen, und historischen Auswertbarkeit der ostgermanischen Fundstoffes des 5. Jahrhunderts in Südosteuropa und Italien," JRGZM 38, pp. 541-592
24. Blanc, O. 1989. "Historiographie du vêtement: Un bilan," in Le vêtement: Histoire, archéologie, et symbolique vestimentaires au Moyen Age (Cahiers du Léopard d'or 1), ed. M. Pastoureau, Paris, pp. 7-33
25. Bogatyrev, P. 1971. The Functions of Folk Costume in Moravian Slovakia (Approaches to Semiotics 5), trans. R. G. Crum, The Hague
26. -. 1986. "Costume as a Sign," in Semiotics of Art: Prague School Contributions, ed. L. Matejka and I. R. Titunik, Cambridge, Mass., pp. 13-19
27. Bóna, 1.1970. "Avar lovassír Iváncsá ról," ArchErt 97, pp. 243-263
28. Boube, J. 1983-1984. "Éléments de ceinturon wisigothiques et byzantins trouvés au Maroc," BAMaroc 15, pp. 281-296
29. Bowden, W. 2003. "The Construction of Identities in Post-Roman Albania," in Theory and Practice in Late Antique Archaeology (Late Antique Archaeology 1), ed. L. Lavan and W. Bowden, Boston, pp. 57-78
30. Byers, A. M. 1991. "Structure, Meaning, Action, and Things: The Duality of Material Culture Mediation," Journal for the Theory of Social Behaviour 21, pp. 1-29
31. Cambi, N., and E. Marin, eds. 1998. Radovi XIII. Mecrossed d signunarodnog Kongresa za starokrščansku arheologiju, Split-Poreč (25.9.-1.10.1994) 2 (Studi di antichità cristiana 54), Rome
32. Caričin Grad I = N. Duval and V. Popović, eds., Les basiliques B et J de Caričin Grad. Quatre objets remarquables de Caričin Grad. Le trésor de Hajdučka Vodenica (CÉFR 75:1), Belgrade 1984
33. Caričin Grad II = B. Bavant, V. Kondić, and J.-M. Spieser, eds., Le quartier sud-ouest de la ville haute (CÉFR 75:2), Belgrade
34. Charanis, P. 1971. "Graecia in Isidore of Seville," ByzZeit 46, pp. 22-25
35. Čilinská, Z. 1975. "Frauenschmuck aus dem 7.-8. Jahrhundert im Karpatenbecken," SlovArch 23, pp. 63-96
36. Clauss, G. 1987. "Die Tragsitte von Bügelfibeln: Eine Untersuchung zur Frauentracht im frühen Mittelalter," JRGZM 34, pp. 491-603
37. Comşa, M. 1986. "Romanen, Walachen, Rumänen," in Welt der Slawen: Geschichte, Gesellschaft, Kultur, ed. J. Herrmann, Berlin, pp. 124-142
38. Conkey, M. W. 1991. "Contexts of Action, Contexts for Power: Material Culture and Gender in the Magdalenian," in Engendering Archaeology: Women and Prehistory, ed. J. M. Gero and M. W. Conkey, Oxford, pp. 57-92
39. Conkey, M. W., and C. A. Hastorf, eds. 1990. The Uses of Style in Archaeology, Cambridge
40. Corinth VI = K. M. Edwards, Coins, 1896-1929 (Corinth VI), Cambridge, Mass., 1933
41. Corinth XII = G. R. Davidson, The Minor Objects (Corinth XII), Princeton 1952
42. e siècle," Balcanoslavica 1, pp. 43-54
43. Cowgill, G. L. 1982. "Clusters of Objects and Associations between Variables: Two Approaches to Archaeological Classification," in Essays on Archaeological Typology, ed. R. Whallon and J. A. Brown, Evanston, pp. 30-55
44. -. 1990. "Artifact Classification and Archaeological Purposes," in Mathematics and Information Science in Archaeology: A Flexible Framework, ed. A. Voorrips, Bonn, pp. 61-78
45. Csallány, D. 1961. Archäologische Denkmäler der Gefiden im Mitteldonaubecken, Budapest
46. Csalog, J. 1944-1945. "A SzákályÖreghegy avar sirmezö," ArchErt 5-6, pp. 295-299
47. Curta, F. 1992. "Die Fibeln der Sammlung V. Culicacombining breve," Dacia 36, pp. 37-97
48. -. 1994. "On the Dating of the 'Vetel-Cosoveni' Group of Curved Fibulae," Ephemeris Napocensis 4, pp. 233-265
49. -. 1996. "Invasion or Inflation? Sixth- to Seventh-Century Byzantine Coin Hoards in Eastern and Southeastern Europe," AIIN 43, pp. 65-224
50. -. 2001. The Making of the Slavs: History and Archaeology of the Lower Danube Region, c. 500-700 (Cambridge Studies in Medieval Life and Thought, n.s. 52), Cambridge
51. Dacombining left half ring belowbrowski, K. 1980. "Nouvelles données concernant l'orfèvrerie sur le territoire de la voïvodie d'Olsztyn (Pologne)," Archaeologica Polona 19, pp. 235-241
52. Daim, F., K. Kaus, and P. Tomka, eds. 1996. Reitervölker aus dem Osten: Hunnen und Awaren. Burgenländische Landesausstellung 1996, combining breve Schloß Halbturn, 26. April-31. Oktober 1996, Eisenstadt
53. Davidson, G. R. 1937. "The Avar Invasion of Corinth," Hesferia 6, pp. 227-239
54. DeLong, M. R. 1987. The Way We Look: A Framework for Visual Analysis of Dress, Ames
55. Dickinson, T. M. 1993. "Early Saxon Saucer Brooches: A Preliminary Overview," Anglo-Saxon Studies in Archaeology and History 6, pp. 11-44
56. Dimitrijević, D. 1969. "O etničkim problemima Vojvodine u vreme doseljenja Slovena," in Simfozijum "Predslavenski etnički elementi na Balkanu u etnogenezi Južnih Slovena," održan 24.-26. oktobra 1968 u Mostaru, ed. A. Benac, Sarajevo, pp. 85-94
57. Distelberger, A. 1997. "Arme 'reiche' Mädchen? Altersabhängiger Schmuckerwerb der Awarinnen des Gräberfeldes von Mödling, Österreich," Ethnografhisch-archäologische Zeitschrift 38, pp. 551-665
58. Ditten, H. 1993. Ethnische Verschiebungen zwischen der Balkanhalbinsel und Kleinasien vom Ende des 6. bis zur zweiten Hälfte des 9. Jahrhunderts, Berlin
59. Drandakis, N., and N. Gkioles. 1982. Prakt 1980, pp. 247-258
60. Drandakis, N., N. Gkioles, and C. Konstantinidi. 1983. Prakt 1981, pp. 241-253
61. Earle, T. 1990. "Style and Iconography as Legitimation in Complex Chiefdoms," in Conkey and Hastorf 1990, pp. 73-81
62. Ebel-Zepezauer, W. 1994. "'Byzantinische' Gürtelschnallen auf der iberischen Halbinsel," in Festschrift für Otto-Herman Frey zum 65. Geburtstag, ed. C. Dobiat, Marburg, pp. 197-211
63. Effros, B. 2002. Caring for Body and Soul: Burial and the Afterlife in the Merovingian World, University Park
64. Eger, C. 1996. "Eine byzantinische Gürtelschnalle von der Krim in der Sammlung des Hamburger Museum für Archäologie," Materialy po arkheologii, istorii i etnografii Tavrii 5, pp. 343-348
65. Eiwanger, J. 1981. Keramik und Kleinfunde aus der Damokratia-Basilika in Demetrias, Bonn
66. Elbern, V. H. 1998. "Beobachtungen zur Morphologie frühchristlicher Kelche," in Cambi and Marin 1998, pp. 499-522
67. Erdélyi, I., and P. Németh. 1969. "A Várpalota-gimnáziumi avar temetö (a Bakonyi Múzeum avarkori leletanyagának ismertetése, 1)," Veszprém Megyei Múzeumok Közleményei 8, pp. 167-198
68. Evans, H. M. A. 1989. The Early Medieval Archaeology of Croatia, A.D. 600-900, Oxford
69. Fehr, H. 2001. "Hans Zeiss, Joachim Werner, und die archäologischen Forschungen zur Merowingerzeit," in Eine hervorragend nationale Wissenschaft: Deutsche Prähistoriker zwischen 1900 und 1995 (Ergänzungsbände zum Reallexikon der germanischen Altertumskunde 29), ed. H. Steuer, Berlin, pp. 311-415
70. -. 2002. "Volkstum as Paradigm: Germanic People and Gallo-Romans in Early Medieval Archaeology since the 1930s," in On Barbarian Identity: Critical Approaches to Ethnicity in the Early Middle Ages, ed. A. Gillett, Turnhout, pp. 177-200
71. Fettich, N. 1926. Az avarkori muipar Magyarországon, I. közlemény: Fogazási ornamentika és ötvöseszközleletek (Archaeologia hungarica 1), Budapest
72. -. 1941-1942. "Der Fund von Čadjavica," Vjesnik Hrvatskoga arheološkoga društva 23, pp. 55-61
73. Fiedler, U. 1996. "Die Slawen im Bulgarenreich und im Awarenkhaganat: Versuch eines Vergleichs," in Ethnische und kulturelle Verhältnisse an der mittleren Donau vom 6. bis zum 11. Jahrhundert: Symfosium, Nitra, 6. bis 10. November 1994, ed. D. Bialeková and J. Zábojník, Bratislava, pp. 195-214
74. Franke, H. 1987. "Zur Herstellung der Kerbschnittfibel von Groß Köris, Kr. Königs Wusterhausen," Verö ffentlichungen des Museums für Ur- und Frühgeschichte Potsdam 21, pp. 237-241
75. Fülöp, G. 1988. "Awarenzeitliche Fürstenfunde von Igar," ActaArchHung 40, pp. 151-190
76. Garam, E. 1980. "VII. századi aranyékszerek a Magyar Nemzeti Múzeum gyüjteméneiben," FolArch 31, pp. 157-174
77. -. 1991. "Über Halsketten, Halsschmucke mit Anhängern, und Juwelenkragen byzantinischen Ursprungs aus der Awarenzeit," ActaArchHung 43, pp. 151-179
78. -. 1993. "Die awarenzeitlichen Scheibenfibeln," Communicationes archaeologicae Hungariae, pp. 99-134
79. -. 2000. "Über die Beziehung der byzantinischen Goldschnallen und der awarenzeitlichen Pseudoschnallen," in Kontakte zwischen Iran, Byzanz, und der Steppe im 6.-7. Jahrhundert (Varia archaeologica hungarica 10), ed. C. Bálint, pp. 215-227
80. -. 2001. Funde byzantinischer Herkunft in der Awarenzeit vom Ende des 6. bis zum Ende des 7. Jahrhunderts, Budapest
81. Garam, E., and A. Kiss. 1992. Gold Finds of the Migration Period in the Hungarian National Museum, trans. L. Boros, Milan
82. Gavritukhin, I. O., and A. M. Oblomskii. 1996. Gaponovskii klad i ego kul'turno-istoricheskii kontekst, Moscow
83. Gini-Tsophopoulou, E. 1995. ArchDelt 45, B′1 (1990), pp. 90-92
84. Graebner, M. 1978. "The Slavs in Byzantine Europe: Absorption, Semi-Autonomy, and the Limits of Byzantinization,"Byzantinobulgarica 5, pp. 41-55
85. Gregory, T. E. 1993. "An Early Byzantine (Dark-Age) Settlement at Isthmia: Preliminary Report," in The Corinthia in the Roman Period: Including the Papers Given at a Symfosium Held at the Ohio State University on 7-9 March 1991 (JRA Suppl. 8), ed. T. E. Gregory, Ann Arbor, pp. 149-160
86. Guyon, J., and G. Cardin. 1984. "L'église B, dite 'basilique cruciforme,'" in Caričin Grad I, pp. 5-112
87. Haas, B., and R. Schewe. 1993. "Byzantinische Gü rtelbeschläge im Germanischen Nationalmuseum," Anzeiger des Germanischen Nationalmuseums und Berichte aus dem Forschungsinstitut für Realienkunde, pp. 255-273
88. Hahn, W. 1981. Moneta imferii byzantini, von Heraclius bis Leo III: Alleinregierung, 610-720 (Moneta imperii byzantini 3), Vienna
89. Harke, H. 2000. "Die Darstellung von Geschlechtergrenzen im frühmittelalterlichen Grabritual: Normalität oder Problem?" in Grenze und Differenz im frühen Mittelalter, ed. W. Pohl and H. Reimitz, Vienna, pp. 180-196
90. Haseloff, G. 1988. "Germanische und östliche Tierornamentik," in Popoli delle steppe: Unni, Avari, Ungari 2, Spoleto, pp. 681-705
91. Hendy, M. F. 1985. Studies in the Byzantine Monetary Economy, c. 300-1450, Cambridge
92. Hessen, O. von. 1974. "Byzantinische Schnallen aus Sardinien im Museo Archeologico zu Turin," in Studien zur vor- und frü hgeschichtlichen Archäologie: Festschrift für Joachim Werner zum 65. Geburtstag 2, ed. G. Kossack and G. Ulbert, Munich, pp. 545-557
93. Hines, J. 1984. The Scandinavian Character of Anglian England in the Pre-Viking Period, Oxford
94. -. 1997. A New Corpus of Anglo-Saxon Great Square-Headed Brooches (Reports of the Research Committee of the Society of Antiquaries of London 51), Woodbridge, England
95. Horedt, K. 1956. "Tinutul hunedorean în secolele IV-XII," in Contribuţii la cunoaşterea regiunii Hunedoara 3, Deva, pp. 101-116
96. -. 1958. Contribuţii la istoria Transilvaniei în secolele IV-XIII, Bucharest
97. -. 1986. Siebenbürgen im Frühmittelalter, Bonn
98. Horváth, T. A. 1935. Die awarischen Gräberfelder von Üllö und Kiskörös, Budapest
99. Howard-Johnston, J. D. 1995. "The Siege of Constantinople in 626," in Constantinople and Its Hinterland. Papers from the Twenty-Seventh Spring Symfosium of Byzantine Studies, Oxford, April 1993, ed. C. Mango and G. Dagron, Aldershot, pp. 131-142
100. Hunger, H. 1990. "Athen in Byzanz: Traum und Realität," JÖB 40, pp. 43-61
101. Ibler, U. 1992. "Pannonische Gürtelschnallen des späten 6. und 7. Jahrhunderts," ArhVest 43, pp. 135-148
102. Isthmia V = T. E. Gregory, The Hexamilion and the Fortress (Isthmia V), Princeton 1993
103. Iurukova, I. 1992a. "Sacombining brevekrovishteto ot Akalan," Numizmatika i sfragistika 1-2, pp. 10-16
104. -. 1992b. "Trouvailles monétaires de Sadovetz," in Die spätantike Befestigungen von Sadovec: Ergebnisse der deutsch-bulgarisch- österreichischen Ausgrabungen, 1934-1937, ed. S. Uenze, Munich, pp. 279-333
105. Ivanišević, V. 1990. "Les monnaies," in Caričin Grad II, pp. 259-267
106. Ivanov, S. A. 1995. "Georgii Pisida," in Svod drevneishikh pis'mennykh izvestii o slavianakh, ed. S. A. Ivanov, G. G. Litavrin, and V. K. Ronin, Moscow, pp. 65-74
107. Ivanova, O. V. 1995a. "Chudesa Sv. Dimitriia Solunskogo," in Svod drevneishikh pis'mennykh izvestii o slavianakh, ed. S. A. Ivanov, G. G. Litavrin, and V. K. Ronin, Moscow, pp. 91-211
108. Ivison, E. A. 1996. "Burial and Urbanism at Late Antique and Early Byzantine Corinth (c. A.D. 400-700)," in Towns in Transition: Urban Evolution in Late Antiquity and the Early Middle Ages, ed. N. Christie and S. T. Loseby, Hants, pp. 99-125
109. e Congrès international d'archéologie slave, Bratislava, 7-14 septembre 1975 2, ed. B. Chropovský, Bratislava, pp. 171-181
110. -. 1981. Podunavski deo oblasti Akvisa u VI i početkom VII veka, Belgrade
111. Jaskanis, D., and M. Kachinski. 1981. The Balts: The Northern Neighbours of the Slavs, Warsaw
112. Jeremić, M. 1994-1995. "The Caričin Grad Necropolis," Starinar 45-46, pp. 181-195
113. Kaegi, W. E. 2003. Heraclius, Emperor of Byzantium, Cambridge
114. Karagiorgou, O. 2001. "Demetrias and Thebes: The Fortunes and Misfortunes of Two Thessalian Port Cities in Late Antiquity," in Recent Research in Late-Antique Urbanism, ed. L. Lavan, Portsmouth, pp. 183-215
115. Karayannopoulos, J. 1996. "Zur Frage der Slavenansiedlung im griechischen Raum," in Byzanz und seine Nachbarn (Südosteurofa- Jahrbuch 26), ed. A. Hohlweg, Munich, pp. 177-218
116. e Congrès international des études byzantines: Résumés des communications 1, Moscow, p. 523 (abstract)
117. -. 1997. "Ein frühmittelalterlicher Fibelfund aus Nordgriechenland," ArchKorrBl 27, pp. 315-321
118. -. 1999. "Studien zu ost- und südosteuropäischen Bügelfibeln" (diss. Univ. of Bonn)
119. Kazanski, M., and J.-P. Sodini. 1987. "Byzance et l'art 'nomade': Remarques à propos de l'essai de J. Werner sur le dépôt de Malaja Pereščepina (Pereščepino)," RA 1, pp. 71-90
120. Khairedinova, E. 1997. "Zhenskii kostium s orlinogolovymi priazhkami vtoroi poloviny VI-VII v. po materialam mogil'nika u s. Luchistoe," in Mezhdunarodnaia konferentsiia "Vizantiia i Krym," Sevastopol', 6-11 iiunia 1997 g.: Tezisy dokladov, Simferopol, pp. 87-89
121. Kilian, K. 1980. "Zu einigen früh- und hochmittelalterlichen Funden aus der Burg von Tiryns," ArchKorrBl 10, pp. 281-290
122. Kiss, A. 1987. "Frühmittelalterliche byzantinische Schwerter im Karpatenbecken," ActaArchHung 39, pp. 193-210
123. -. 1992. "Germanen im awarenzeitlichen Karpatenbecken," in Awarenforschungen, ed. F. Daim, Vienna, pp. 35-134
124. -. 1996. Das awarenzeitlich gefidische Gräberfeld von Kölked-Feketekafu A, Innsbruck
125. Koder, J. 1986. "Anmerkungen zu den Miracula Sancti Demetrii," in Byzance: Hommage à André N. Stratos 2, ed. N. A. Stratos, Athens, pp. 523-538
126. Koder, J., and F. Hild. 1976. Tabula imperii byzantinii 1: Hellas und Thessalia, Vienna
127. Korošec, J. 1954. "Arheološki sledovi slovanske naselitve na Balkanu," Zgodovinski Časopis 8, pp. 7-26
128. Korzukhina, G. F. 1996. "Klady i sluchainye nakhodki veshchei kruga 'drevnostei antov' v srednem Podneprov'e: Katalog pamiatnikov," Materialy po arkheologii, istorii i etnografii Tavrii 5, pp. 352-435
129. Kovalevskaia, V. B. 1979. Poiasnye nabory Evrazii IV-IX vv.: Priazhki, Moscow
130. Kovrig, I. 1963. Das awarenzeitliche Gräberfeld von Alattyán, Budapest
131. Kropotkin, V. V. 1958. "Iz istorii srednevekogo Kryma (Chufut-kale i vopros o lokalizacii goroda Fully)," SovArch 28, pp. 198-218
132. Kühn, H. 1965. Die germanischen Bügelfibeln der Völkerwanderungszeit in der Rheinfrovinz, Graz
133. -. 1974. Die germanischen Bügelfibeln der Völkerwanderungszeit in Süddeutschland, Graz
134. -. 1981. Die germanischen Bügelfibeln der Völkerwanderungszeit in Mitteldeutschland, Graz
135. Kulakov, V. I. 1989. "Mogil'niki zapadnoi chasti Mazurskogo poozer'ia konca V-nachala VIII w. (po materialom raskopok 1878-1938 gg.)," Barbaricum 1, pp. 148-276
136. Leigh, D. 1991. "Aspects of Early Brooch Design and Production," in Anglo-Saxon Cemeteries: A Reappraisal. Proceedings of a Conference Held at Liverfool Museum, 1986, ed. E. Southworth, Wolfeboro Falls, N.H., pp. 107-124
137. Lemerle, P. 1981. Les plus anciens recueils des miracles de Saint Démétrius et la pénétration des Slaves dans les Balkans 2: Commentaire, Paris
138. Litavrin, G. G. 1984. "Slavinii VII-IX w: Social'no-politicheskie organizacii slavian," in Etnogenez narodov Balkan i severnogo Prichernomor'ia: Lingvistika, istoriia, arkheologiia, ed. S. B. Bernshtein and L. A. Gindin, Moscow, pp. 193-203
139. -. 1999. Vizantiia i slaviane (sbornik statei), St. Petersburg
140. Lundström, A. 1972. "Relief Brooches: Introduction to Form-Element and Variation," in Excavations at Helgö IV: Workshof, Part 1, ed. W. Holmqvist, Stockholm, pp. 132-229
141. Macdonald, W. K. 1990. "Investigating Style: An Explanatory Analysis of Some Plains Burials," in Conkey and Hastorf 1990, pp. 52-60
142. MacGregor, A. 1997. Ashmolean Museum, Oxford. A Summary Catalogue of the Continental Archeological Collections (Roman Iron Age, Migration Period, Early Medieval) (BAR-IS 674), Oxford
143. Madaras, L. 1981. "A Szeged-Fehértó A és B temetök anyagának összehasonlító vizsgálata," Szolnok Megyei Múzeumok Évkönyve 1, pp. 35-64
144. Maertens, J.-T. 1978. Dans la peau des autres: Essai d'anthropologie des inscriptions vestimentaires, Paris
145. Malingoudis, P. 1986. "On the Antic Settlements in Medieval Greece," in The 17th International Byzantine Congress. Abstracts of Short Papers, Baltimore, p. 209 (abstract)
146. Maneva, E. 1985-1986. "Nekropola od krajot na antikata od Herakleja Linkestis," Macedoniae Acta Archaeologica 10, pp. 161-181
147. e siècle, ed. F. Vallet and M. Kazanski, Saint-Germain, pp. 77-88
148. -. 1998. "The Archaeological Context of Finds of Silver in and beyond the Eastern Empire," in Cambi and Marin 1998, pp. 207-252
149. Manière-Lévêque, A.-M. 1997. "L'évolution des bijoux 'aristocratiques' féminins à travers les trésors proto-byzantins d'orfèvrerie," RA 1, pp. 79-106
150. Mano-Zisi, D. 1958. "Iskopavanja na Caričinom Gradu 1955 i 1956 godine," Starinar 7-8, pp. 311-328
151. Marín, J. R. 1991-1992. "La 'cuestión eslava' en el Peloponeso bizantino (siglos VI-X)," Bizantion Nea Hellás 11-12, pp. 205-244
152. Marjanović-Vujović, G. 1988. "Rannie slaviane v serbskom Podunav'e (po arkheologicheskim dannym)," in Trudy V Mezhdunarodnogo Kongressa arkheologov-slavistov 4, ed. V. D. Baran, Kiev, pp. 153-161
153. Martin, M. 1987. "Beobachtungen an den frühmittelalterlichen Bügelfibeln von Altenerding (Oberbayern)," Bayerische Vorgeschichtsblätter 52, pp. 269-280
154. -. 1991. "Tradition und Wandel der fibelgeschmückten frühmittelalterlichen Frauenkleidung," JRGZM 38, pp. 629-680
155. Marušić, B. 1967. "Nekropole VII. i VIII. stoljeća u Istri," ArhVest 18, pp. 333-347
156. -. 1985. "La necropola alto medioevale sul colle Vrh presso Brkač (S. Pancrazio)," Grada i rasprave 13, pp. 15-47
157. e Congrès international d'archéologie chrétienne, Thessalonique, 28 septembre-4 octobre 1980 2, Vatican City, pp. 293-309
158. McLaughlin, C. 1987. "Style as a Social Boundary Marker: A Plains Indian Example," in Ethnicity and Culture. Proceedings of the Eighteenth Annual Conference of the Archaeological Association of the University of Calgary, ed. R. Auger, M. F. Glass, S. MacEachern, and P. H. McCartney, Calgary, pp. 55-66
159. Metcalf, D. M. 1962. "The Aegean Coastlands under Threat: Some Coins and Coin Hoards from the Reign of Heraclius," BSA 57, pp. 14-23
160. -. 1976. "Coinage and Coin Finds Associated with a Military Presence in the Medieval Balkans," in Kovanje i kovnice antičkog i srednjovekovnog novca, ed. V. Kondić, Belgrade, pp. 88-97
161. -. 1988. "The Minting of Gold Coinage at Thessalonica in the Fifth and Sixth Centuries and the Gold Currency of Illyricum and Dalmatia," in Studies in Early Byzantine Gold Coinage, ed. W. Hahn and W. E. Metcalf, New York, pp. 65-109
162. -. 1991. "Avar and Slav Invasions into the Balkan Peninsula (c. 575-625): The Nature of the Numismatic Evidence," JRA 4, pp. 140-148
163. Mikhailov, S. 1961. "Rannosrednovekovni fibuli v Bacombining brevelgariia," BIABulg 24, pp. 37-60
164. -. 1977. "Die Bügelfibeln in Bulgarien und ihre historische Interpretation," in Archäologie als Geschichtswissenschaft: Studien und Untersuchungen, ed. J. Herrmann, Berlin, pp. 317-327
165. Miletić, N. 1978. "Ranosrednjovekovna nekropola u Koritima kod Duvna," Glasnik zemaljskog muzeja Bosne i Hercegovine u Sarajevu 33, pp. 141-204
166. e Congrès international des sciences préhistoriques et protohistoriques, Bratislava, 1-7 septembre 1991 1, ed. J. Pavuj, Bratislava, pp. 40-44
167. -. 1998. "Continuity and Change of Classification in Archaeology," in Theory and Practice of Archaeological Research 3, ed. W. Hensel, S. Tabaczyński, and P. Urbańczyk, Warsaw, pp. 191-223
168. Mitrea, B. 1975. "Date noi eu privire la secolul VII: Tezaurul de hexagrame bizantine de la Priseaca (jud. Olt)," Studii şi cercetacombining breveri de numismaticacombining breve 6, pp. 113-125
169. Morrisson, C. 1998. "La Sicile byzantine: Une lueur dans les siècles obscurs," NumAntCl 27, pp. 307-334
170. Mortimer, C. 1994. "Lead-Alloy Models for Three Early Anglo-Saxon Brooches," Anglo-Saxon Studies in Archaeology and History 7, pp. 27-33
171. Müller, R. 1996. "Das Gräberfeld von Gyenesdiás, " in Daim, Kaus, and Tomka 1996, pp. 411-416
172. Nagy, M. 1998. Awarenzeitliche Gräberfelder im Stadtgebiet von Budapest, Budapest
173. Nagy, S. 1959. "Nekropola kod Aradca iz ranog srednieg veka," Rad Vojvocrossed d signanskih Muzeja 8, pp. 45-102
174. -. 1968. "Mecka: Ein frühmittelalterliches Gräberfeld beim Dorfe Aradac," Študijné zvesti 16, pp. 165-174
175. Neeft, K. 1988. "Byzantijnse gespen en riembeslag in Amsterdam," Mededelingenblad Vereniging van Vrienden van het Allard Pierson Museum 43, pp. 4-6
176. Nestor, I., and C. S. Nicolaescu-Plopşor. 1938. "Der völkerwanderungszeitliche Schatz Negrescu," Germania 22, pp. 33-41
177. Nieke, M. R. 1993. "Penannular and Related Brooches: Secular Ornament or Symbol in Action?" in The Age of Migrating Ideas: Early Medieval Art in Northern Britain and Ireland. Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Insular Art, Held in the National Museums of Scotland in Edinburgh, 3-6 January 1991, ed. R. M. Spearman and J. Higgitt, Edinburgh, pp. 128-134
178. Nystazopoulou-Pelekidou, M. 1986. "Les Slaves dans l'empire byzantin," in The 17th International Byzantine Congress: Major Papers, Dumbarton Oaks/Georgetown University, Washington, D. C., August 3-8, 1986, New Rochelle, pp. 345-367
179. Ormándy, J. 1995. "Granulációs díszítes avar kori tárgyakon: Gúla- és lemezgömbcsüngös arany fülbevalók," Móra Ferenc Múzeum Évkönyve 1, pp. 151-181
180. Ovcharov, D., and M. Vaklinova. 1978. Rannovizantiiski pametnici ot Bacombining brevelgariia (IV-VII vek), Sofia
181. e siècles," Byzantinobulgarica 7, pp. 295-318
182. Pancake, C. M. 1991. "Communicative Imagery in Guatemalan Indian Dress," in Textile Traditions of Mesoamerica and the Andes: An Anthology, ed. M. B. Schevill, J. C. Berlo, and E. B. Dwyer, New York, pp. 45-62
183. Papp, L. 1962. "A bólyi avarkori temetö I. Elsö közlemény," Janus Pannonius Múzeum Évkönyve 8, pp. 163-194
184. -. 1963. "A nagyharsányi avarkori temetö," Janus Pannonius Múzeum Évkönyve 9, pp. 113-141
185. Paprenica, J. 1986. "Vajuga-Pesak, nécropole I," crossed D signerdapske sveske 3, pp. 223-227
186. Papuc, G. 1987. "O fibulacombining breve digitatacombining breve de la Tropaeum Traiani şi cîteva consideraţii asupra fibulelor de acest tip," Pontica 20, pp. 207-215
187. e siècles de notre ère): Recherches archéologiques, Bucharest
188. Petre-Govora, G. I., and A. Stoica. 1976. "O fibulacombining breve digitatacombining breve din nordul Olteniei," Studii şi cercetacombining breveri de istorie veche şi arheologie 27, pp. 115-116
189. Petsas, P. 1970. ArchDelt 24, B′2 (1969), pp. 291-312
190. e siècle après J.-C.," in Thasiaca (BCH Suppl. 5), Athens, pp. 411-454
191. Pigulevskaya, N. V. 1967. "Theophanes' Chronographia and the Syrian Chronicles," JÖBG 16, pp. 55-60
192. Poenaru-Bordea, G., and R. Ocheşanu. 1983-1985. "Tezaurul de monede bizantine de aur descoperit în sacombining brevepacombining breveturile arheologice din anul 1899 de la Axiopolis," Buletinul Societacombining breveţii Numismatice Române 77-79, pp. 177-197
193. Pohl, W. 1988. Die Awaren: Ein Steppenvolk im Mitteleuropa, 567-822 n. Chr., Munich
194. Popović, V. 1984a. "Petits trésors et trésors démembrés de monnaie de bronze protobyzantines de Serbie," Numizmatičar 7, pp. 57-90
195. -. 1984b. "L'église au sud de la ville, dite 'basilique à une nef,'" in Caričin Grad I, pp. 123-137
196. Prendi, F. 1979-1980. "Një varrëze e kulturës arbërore në Lezhë," Iliria 9-10, pp. 123-170
197. Prikhodniuk, O. M. 1997. "O edinstve i razlichiiakh v Pen'kovskoi kul'ture," Materialy po arkheologii, istorii i etnografii Tavrii 6, pp. 499-522
198. Rafalovich, I. A. 1986. Dancheni: Mogil'nik cherniakhovskoi kul'tury, Kishinew
199. Rashev, R. 2000. Prabacombining brevelgarite prez V-VII vek, Sofia
200. Read, D. W. 1982. "Toward a Theory of Archaeological Classification," in Essays in Archaeological Typology, ed. R. Whallon and J. A. Brown, Evanston, pp. 56-92
201. -. 1989. "Intuitive Typology and Automatic Classification: Divergence or Full Circle?"JAnthArch 8, pp. 158-188
202. Repnikov, N. 1906. "Nekotorye mogil'niki oblasti krymskikh gotov," Izvestiia imperatorskoi arkheologicheskoi kommissii 19, pp. 1-80
203. -. 1909. "Razvedki i raskopki na iuzhnom beregu Kryma i v Baidarskoi doliny v 1907 godu," Izvestiia imperatorskoi arkheologicheskoi kommissii 30, pp. 99-126
204. Riemer, E. 1992. "Byzantinische Körbchen- und Halbmondohrringe im Römisch-Germanischen Museum Köln (Sammlung Diergardt)," KölnJb 25, pp. 121-136
205. -. 1995. "Byzantinische Gürtelschnallen aus der Sammlung Diergardt im Römisch-Germanischen Museum Köln," KölnJb 28, pp. 777-809
206. Rudolph, W. W. 1979. "Excavations at Porto Cheli and Vicinity, Preliminary Report V: The Early Byzantine Remains," Hesperia 48, pp. 294-324
207. Salin, B. 1935. Die altgermanische Tierornamentik: Typologische Studie über germanische Metallgegenstände aus dem IV. bis IX. Jahrhundert, nebst einer Studie über irische Ornamentik, Stockholm
208. Samos XVII = W. Martini and C. Steckner, Das Gymnasium von Samos: Das firühbyzantinische Klostergut (Samos XVII), Bonn 1993
209. Sanders, G. D. R. 1995. "Pottery from Medieval Levels in the Orchestra and Lower Cavea," BSA 90, pp. 451-457
210. "Şantierul arheologic Moreşti" = "Şantierul arheologic Moreşti," Studii şi cercetacombining breveri de istorie veche 6, 1955, pp. 643-687
211. Savvopoulou, T. 1997. ArchDelt 47, B′2 (1992), pp. 389-390
212. Sedov, V. V. 1974. Dlinnye kurgany krivichei, Moscow
213. Setton, K. 1950. "The Bulgars in the Balkans and the Occupation of Corinth in the 7th Century," Speculum 25, pp. 502-543
214. Shear, T. L. 1973. "The Athenian Agora: Excavations of 1972," Hesperia 42, pp. 359-407
215. Shennan, S. 1990. Quantifying Archaeology, Edinburgh
216. Sidorenko, V. A. 1984. "Issledovanie sklonov gory Mangup," in Arkheologicheskie otkrytiia 1982 goda, ed. B. A. Rybakov, Moscow, pp. 328-330
217. Simon, L. 1991. "Korai avar kardok," Studia Comitatensia 22, pp. 263-346
218. -. 1993. "Kopakolásos temetkezések a biatorbágyi avar temetöben," Herman Ottó Múzeum Évkönyve 30-31, pp. 141-170
219. -. 1995. "Le armi," in Gli Avari: Un popolo d'Europa, ed. G. C. Menis, Udine, pp. 113-123
220. Simonova, E. N. 1970. "Pal'chataia fibula Vengerskogo Nacional'nogo Muzeia," in Drevnie slaviane i ikh sosedi, ed. I. V. Kukharenko, Moscow, pp. 75-79
221. Smilenko, A. T. 1965. Glodos'ki skarbi, Kiev
222. Sokolova, I. V. 1993. "Monety pereshchepinskogo klada," Vizantiiskii Vremennik 54, pp. 145-152
223. Sørensen, M. L. 1991. "The Construction of Gender through Appearance," in The Archaeology of Gender. Proceedings of the Twenty-Second Annual Conference of the Archaeological Association of the University of Calgary, ed. D. Walde and N. D. Willows, Calgary, pp. 121-129
224. -. 2000. Gender Archaeology, Cambridge
225. Sós, A. C. 1963. "Bemerkungen zur Frage des archäologischen Nachlasses der awarenzeitlichen Slawen in Ungarn," Slavia Antiqua 10, pp. 301-329
226. Soteriou, G. A. 1940. Prakt 1939, pp. 53-72
227. -. 1961. Prakt 1956, pp. 110-118
228. Spahiu, H. 1976. "La ville hautemédiévale albanaise de Shurdhah (Saida)," Iliria 5, pp. 151-167
229. Spanu, P. G. 1998. La Sardegna bizantina tra VI e VII secolo, Oristano
230. Spiro, M. 1978. Critical Corpus of the Mosaic Pavements on the Greek Mainland, Fourth-Sixth Centuries, New York
231. Stadler, P. 1988-1989. "Argumente für die Echtheit des Avar Treasure,'" MAGW 118-119, pp. 193-217
232. -. 1996. "Der Schatz von Vrap, Albanien," in Daim, Kaus, and Tomka 1996, pp. 432-438
233. Štefanovičová, T. 1977. "Beitrag zur Frage der slawischen Ansiedlung Griechenlands," ÉtBalk 13, pp. 126-128
234. -. 1997. "Slavic Settlement of Greece in the Light of Archaeological Sources," in Etnogenez i etnokul'turnye kontakty slavian, ed. V. V. Sedov, Moscow, pp. 352-361
235. Stratos, A. N. 1975. Byzantium in the Seventh Century 3, trans. M. Ogilvie-Grant, Amsterdam
236. Strauß, E.-G. 1992. Studien zur Fibeltracht der Merowingerzeit, Bonn
237. Šturms, E. 1950. "Zur ethnischen Deutung der 'masurgermanischen' Kultur," ArchGeogr 1, pp. 20-22
238. Svoronos, I. N. 1904. JIAN 7, pp. 143-160
239. Szabó, J. G. 1965. "Az Egri múzeum avarkori emlékanyaga I. Koraavarkori sírleletek tarnamérá ról," Agria 3, pp. 29-71
240. Szádeczky-Kardoss, S. 1986. "Die Nachricht des Isidorus Hispalensis und des spanischen Fortsetzers seiner 'Historia' über einen Slaweneinfall in Griechenland," in Szlávok-Protobolgárok- Bizánc, ed. N. Nikolov, S. Szádeczky-Kardoss, and T. Olajos, Szeged, pp. 51-61
241. Szmoniewski, B. S. 2002. "Production of Early Medieval Ornaments Made of Non-Ferrous Metals: Dies from Archaeological Finds in North-East Romania," Acta Archaeologica Carpathica 37, pp. 111-135
242. Szymanski, W. 1968. "Niektóre aspekty kontaktów słowiańsko-baltyjskich w świetle wyników badań w Szeligach, pow. Płock," Archeologia Polski 13, pp. 188-210
243. Teodor, D. G. 1991. "Piese vestimentare bizantine din secolele VI-VIII în spaţiul carpato-dunacombining brevereanopontic," Arheologia Moldovei 14, pp. 117-138
244. -. 1992. "Fibule 'digitate' din secolele VI-VII în spaţiul carpatodunacombining brevereano-pontic," Arheologia Moldovei 15, pp. 119-152
245. Threpsiades, I. 1971. ArchEph, pp. 8-38
246. Tomka, P. 1995. "Il costume," in Gli Avari: Un popolo d'Europa, ed. G. C. Menis, Udine, pp. 81-91
247. Torcellan, M. 1986. Le tre necropoli altomedioevali di Pinguente, Florence
248. Tóth, E. H., and A. Horváth. 1992. Kunbábony: Das Grab eines Awarenkhagans, Kecskemét
249. Travlos, J., and A. Frantz. 1965. "The Church of St. Dionysios the Areopagite and the Palace of the Archbishop of Athens in the 16th Century," Hesperia 34, pp. 157-202
250. Uenze, S. 1966. "Die Schnallen mit Riemenschlaufe aus dem 6. und 7. Jahrhundert," Bayerische Vorgeschichtsblätter 31, pp. 142-181
251. -. 1974. "Gegossene Fibeln mit Scheinumwicklung des Bügels in den östlichen Balkanprovinzen," in Studien zur vor- und frühgeschichtlichen Archäologie: Festschrift für Joachim Werner zum 65. Geburtstag 2, ed. G. Kossack and G. Ulbert, Munich, pp. 483-494
252. -. 1992. Die spätantiken Befestigungen von Sadovec: Ergebnisse der deutsch-bulgarisch-österreichischen Ausgrabungen, 1934-1937, Munich
253. Uglešić, A. 1995. "Istočnogotski ženski grob iz antičke Narone," Radovi Filozofskog fakulteta u Zadru 34, pp. 145-150
254. Ugrin, E. 1987. Le trésor de Zalésie, Louvain
255. Varsik, V. 1992. "Byzantinische Gürtelschnallen im mittleren und unteren Donauraum im 6. und 7. Jahrhundert," SlovArch 40, pp. 77-103
256. Veimarn, E. V., and A. I. Aibabin. 1993. Skalistinskii mogil'nik, Kiev
257. Vida, T. 1996. "Bemerkungen zur awarenzeitlichen Frauentracht," in Ethnische und kulturelle Verhältnisse an der mittleren Donau vom 6. bis zum 11. Jahrhundert. Symposium Nitra, 6. bis 10. November 1994, ed. D. Bialeková and J. Zábojník, Bratislava, pp. 107-124
258. -. 1999-2000. "Die Ziergehänge der awarenzeitlichen Frauen im Karpatenbechen," ActaArchHung 51, pp. 367-377
259. Vida, T., and T. Völling. 2000. Das slawische Brandgräberfeld von Olympia, Rahden
260. Vinokur, I. S. 1998. "Bernashevskii iuvelirnyi kompleks antsko-sklavinskogo porubezh'ia," in Obshchestvo, ekonomika, kul'tura, i isskusstvo slavian, ed. V. V. Sedov, Moscow, pp. 223-232
261. Vinski, Z. 1958. "O nalazima 6. i 7. stoljeća u Jugoslaviji s posebnim obzirom na arheološku ostavštinu iz vremena prvog avarskoga kaganata," OpArch 3, pp. 16-67
262. Völling, T. 1992. "Byzantinische Kleinfunde aus Olympia," in Μουσικός Ανήρ: Festschrift für Max Wegner zum 90. Geburtstag, ed. O. Brehm and S. Klie, Bonn, pp. 491-498
263. -. 2001. "The Last Christian Greeks and the First Pagan Slavs in Olympia,", ed. E. Kountoura-Galake, Athens, pp. 303-323
264. Vryonis, S. 1963. "An Attic Hoard of Byzantine Gold Coins (668-741) from the Thomas Whittemore Collection and the Numismatic Evidence for the Urban History of Byzantium," Zbornik radova Vizantoloskog instituta 8, pp. 291-300
265. Weinberg, G. D. 1974. "A Wandering Soldier's Grave in Corinth," Hesperia 43, pp. 512-521
266. Werner, J. 1950. "Slawische Bügelfibeln des 7. Jahrhunderts," in Reinecke Festschrift zum 75. Geburtstag von Paul Reinecke am 25. September 1947, ed. G. Behrens and J. Werner, Mainz, pp. 150-172
267. -. 1955. "Byzantinische Gürtelschnallen des 6. und 7. Jahrhunderts aus der Sammlung Diergardt," KölnJb 1, pp. 36-48
268. -. 1960. "Neues zur Frage der slawischen Bügelfibeln aus südosteuropäischen Ländern," Germania 38, pp. 114-120
269. -. 1961. Katalog der Sammlung Diergardt (völkerwanderungszeitliches Schmuck), Berlin
270. -. 1984a. Der Grabfiund von Ma laja Pereš̌cepina und Kuvrat, Kagan der Bulgaren, Munich
271. -. 1984b. "Zu den Bügelfibeln aus den vö lkerwanderungszeitlichen Brandgräberfeldern Masuriens," Germania 62, pp. 74-77
272. -. 1986. Der Schatzfund von Vrap in Albanien: Beiträge zur Archäologie der Awarenzeit im mittleren Donauraum, Vienna
273. Wiessner, P. 1983. "Style and Social Information in Kalahari San Projectile Points," AmerAnt 48, pp. 253-276
274. -. 1989. "Style and Changing Relations between the Individual and Society," in The Meaning of Things: Material Culture and Symbolic Expression, ed. I. Hodder, London, pp. 56-63
275. -. 1990. "Is There a Unity to Style?" in Conkey and Hastorf 1990, pp. 105-112
276. Williams, C. K., II, J. MacIntosh, and J. E. Fisher. 1974. "Excavation at Corinth, 1973," Hesperia 43, pp. 1-76
277. Yannopoulos, P. A. 1980. "La pénétration slave en Argolide," in Études argiennes (BCH Suppl. 6), Athens, pp. 323-371
278. e siècle en Occident, ed. Y. Duval and J.-C. Picard, Paris, pp. 69-89
279. Zaseckaia, I. P. 1997. "Datirovka i proiskhozhdenie pal'chatykh fibul bosporskogo nekropolia rannesrednevekovogo perioda," Materialy po arkheologii, istorii i etnografii Tavrii 6, pp. 394-478