Embryonic muscle development in direct and indirect developing marine flatworms (Platyhelminthes, Polycladida)

Evolution and Development

Volumn 11, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 290-301

  Bolaños, D Marcela ^a   Litvaitis, Marian K ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

FLUORESCENT DYE;

BIOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT; CLADISTICS; DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY; EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT; FLATWORM; MARINE ENVIRONMENT; METAMORPHOSIS; MUSCLE; OVIPOSITION; PROTEIN; RELATEDNESS;

ANIMAL; ARTICLE; CONFOCAL MICROSCOPY; EMBRYO DEVELOPMENT; MUSCLE; PLATYHELMINTH; PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT;

ANIMALS; EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENT; FLUORESCENT DYES; MICROSCOPY, CONFOCAL; MUSCLES; PLATYHELMINTHS;

ACOTYLEA; COTYLEA; MACROSTOMIDA; MARITIGRELLA CROZIERI; PLATYHELMINTHES; POLYCLADIDA; SPIRALIA;

EID: 65549109324     PISSN: 1520541X     EISSN: 1525142X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-142X.2009.00331.x     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Baguñà, J. Riutort, M. 2004. Molecular phylogeny of the Platyhelminthes. Can. J. Zool. 82 : 168 193. (Pubitemid 38908434)
2. Bergter, A., Brubacher, J. L. Paululat, A. 2008. Muscle formation during embryogenesis of the polychaete Ophryotrocha diadema (Dorvilleidae) - new insights into annelid muscle patterns. Front. Zool. 5 : 1 18.
3. Bergter, A. Paululat, A. 2007. Pattern of body-wall muscle differentiation during embryonic development of Enchytraeus coronatus (Annelida: Oligochaeta; Enchytraeidae). J. Morphol. 268 : 537 549. (Pubitemid 46910043)
4. Boyer, B. C., Henry, J. J. Martindale, M. Q. 1998. The cell lineage of a polyclad turbellarian embryo reveals close similarity to coelomate spiralians. Dev. Biol. 204 : 111 123. (Pubitemid 28563868)
5. Boyer, B. C., Henry, J. Q. Martindale, M. Q. 1996. Dual origins of mesoderm in a basal spiralian: cell lineage analyses in the polyclad turbellarian Hoploplana inquilina. Dev. Biol. 179 : 329 338. (Pubitemid 26384078)
6. Cardona, A., Hartenstein, V. Romero, R. 2005. The embryonic development of the triclad Schmidtea polychroa. Dev. Genes Evol. 215 : 109 131. (Pubitemid 40425079)
7. Carranza, S., Baguña, J. Riutort, M. 1997. Are the Platyhelminthes a monophyletic group? An assessment using 18S rRNA. Mol. Biol. Evol. 14 : 485 497.
8. Czubaj, A. Niewiadomska, K. 1997. The muscular system of the cercaria of Diplostomum pseudospathaceum Niew., 1984 (Digenea): a phalloidin-rhodamine fluorescence and TEM study. Acta Parasitol. 42 : 199 218. (Pubitemid 127703080)
9. Faubel, A. 1983. The Polycladida, Turbellaria. Proposal and establishment of a new system. Part I. The Acotylea. Mitt. Hamb. Zool. Mus. Inst. 80 : 17 121.
10. Faubel, A. 1984. The Polycladida, Turbellaria. Proposal and establishment of a new system. Part II. The Cotylea. Mitt. Hamb. Zool. Mus. Inst. 81 : 189 259.
11. Hartenstein, V. Ehlers, U. 2000. The embryonic development of the rhabdocoel flatworm Mesostoma lingua (Abildgaard, 1789). Dev. Genes Evol. 210 : 399 415. (Pubitemid 30657829)
12. Hartenstein, V. Jones, M. 2003. The embryonic development of the body wall and nervous system of the cestode flatworm Hymenolepsis diminuta. Cell Tissue Res. 311 : 427 435. (Pubitemid 36459680)
13. Hill, S. D. Boyer, B. C. 2001. Phalloidin labeling of developing muscle in embryos of the polychaete Capitella sp. I. Biol. Bull. 201 : 257 258. (Pubitemid 33023615)
14. Hooge, M. D. 2001. Evolution of body-wall musculature in the Platyhelminthes (Acoelomorpha, Catenulida, Rhabditophora). J. Morphol. 249 : 171 194. (Pubitemid 32828062)
15. Hooge, M. D. Tyler, S. 1999. Musculature of the facultative parasite Urastoma cyprinae (Platyhelminthes). J. Morphol. 241 : 207 216. (Pubitemid 29413921)
16. Hooge, M. D. Tyler, S. 2004. Comparative morphology of the body wall in flatworms (Platyhelminthes). Can. J. Zool. 82 : 194 210. (Pubitemid 38908435)
17. Hyman, L. H. 1951. The Invertebrates. Platyhelminthes and Rhynchocoela: The Acoelomate Bilateria. Vol. II. McGraw-Hill, New York, vii+572pp.
18. Lacalli, T. C. 1982. The nervous system and ciliary band of Müller's larva. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 217 : 37 58.
19. Ladurner, P. Rieger, R. 2000. Embryonic muscles development of Convoluta pulchra (Turbellaria - Acoelomorpha, Platyhelminthes). Dev. Biol. 222 : 359 375. (Pubitemid 30416374)
20. Ladurner, P., Schärer, L., Salvenmoser, W. Rieger, R. M. 2005. Macrostomum lignano, n. sp. (Rhabditophora, Macrostomorpha): a new model organism among the lower Bilateria and the use of digital video microscopy in taxonomy of meiobenthic Platyhelminthes. J. Zool. Syst. Evol. Res. 43 : 114 126.
21. Lang, A. 1884. Die Polycladen (Seeplanarien) des Golfes von Neapel under der angrenzenden Meeresabschnitte. Eine Monographie. Fauna Flora Golfes v. Neapel, Leipzig.
22. Litvaitis, M. K. Rohde, K. 1999. A molecular test of platyhelminth phylogeny: inferences from partial 28S rDNA sequences. Invertebr. Biol. 118 : 42 56. (Pubitemid 129480686)
23. Mair, G. R., Maule, A. G., Day, T. A. Halton, D. W. 2000. A confocal microscopical study of the musculature of adult Schistosoma mansoni. Parasitology 121 : 163 170.
24. Mair, G. R., Maule, A. G., Fried, B., Day, T. A. Halton, D. W. 2003. Organization of the musculature of schistosome cercariae. J. Parasitol. 89 : 623 625. (Pubitemid 36828542)
25. Mair, G. R., Maule, A. G., Shaw, C., Johnston, C. F. Halton, D. W. 1998. Gross anatomy of the muscle systems of Fasciola hepatica as visualized by phalloidin-fluorescence and confocal microscopy. Parasitology 117 : 75 82. (Pubitemid 28323177)
26. Maslakova, S. A., Martindale, M. Q. Norenburg, J. L. 2004. Vestigial protoroch in a basal nemertean, Carinoma tremaphoros (Nemertea; Palaeonemertea). Evol. Dev. 6 : 219 226. (Pubitemid 38946010)
27. McDougall, C., Chen, W., Shimeld, S. M. Ferrier, D. E. K. 2006. The development of the larval nervous system, musculature and ciliary bands of Pomatoceros lamarckii (Annelida): heterochrony in polychates. Front. Zool. 3 : 16 29. (Pubitemid 44611133)
28. Morris, J., Nallur, R., Ladurner, P., Egger, B., Rieger, R. Hartenstein, V. 2004. The embryonic development of the flatworm Macrostomum sp. Dev. Genes Evol. 214 : 220 239. (Pubitemid 38801519)
29. Nielsen, C. 2001. Animal Evolution: Interrelationship of the Living Phyla. 2nd Ed. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 563pp.
30. Prudhoe, S. 1985. A Monograph on Polyclad Turbellaria. Department of Zoology, British Museum (Natural History), Oxford University Press, Oxford, 259pp.
31. Rawlinson, K., Bolaños, D. M., Liana, M. K. Litvaitis, M. K. 2008. Reproduction, development and parental care in two direct-developing flatworms (Platyhelminthes: Polycladida: Acotylea). J. Nat. Hist. 42 : 2173 2192.
32. Reiter, D., Boyer, B., Ladurner, P., Mair, G., Salvenmoser, W. Rieger, R. 1996. Differentiation of the body wall musculature in Macrostomum hystricinum marinum and Hoploplana inquilina (Plathelminthes), as models for muscle development in lower Spiralia. Roux's Arch. Dev. Biol. 205 : 410 423. (Pubitemid 26177643)
33. Rieger, R. Ladurner, P. 2001. Searching for the stem species of the Bilateria. Belg. J. Zool. 131 (suppl. 1) : 27 34.
34. Rieger, R. Ladurner, P. 2003. The significance of muscle cells for the origin of mesoderm in Bilateria. Integr. Comp. Biol. 43 : 47 54. (Pubitemid 36953166)
35. Rieger, R., Salvenmoser, W., Legniti, A. Tyler, S. 1994. Phalloidin-rhodamine preparations of Macrostomum hystricinum marinum (Plathelminthes): morphology and postembryonic development of the musculature. Zoomorphology 114 : 133 147. (Pubitemid 24814221)
36. Rieger, R., et al. 1991. Organization and differentiation of the body-wall musculature in Macrostomum (Turbellaria, Macrostomidae). Hydrobiologia 227 : 119 129.
37. Ruppert, E. E. 1978. A review of metamorphosis of turbellarian larvae. In F.-S. Chia M. E. Rice (eds.). Settlement and Metamorphosis of Marine Invertebrate Larvae. Elsevier, New York, pp. 65 81.
38. Semmler, H., Bailly, X. Wanninger, A. 2008. Myogenesis in the basal bilaterial Symsagittifera roscoffensis (Acoela). Front. Zool. 5 : 14 28.
39. Wanninger, A. Haszprunar, G. 2002. Chiton myogenesis: perspectives for the development and evolution of larval and adult muscle systems in mollusks. J. Morphol. 251 : 103 113. (Pubitemid 34152397)
40. Wanninger, A., Koop, D., Bromham, L., Noonan, E. Degnan, B. M. 2005. Nervous and muscle system development in Phascolion strombus (Sipuncula). Dev. Genes Evol. 215 : 509 518. (Pubitemid 41662511)
41. Younossi-Hartenstein, A. Hartenstein, V. 2000. The embryonic development of the polyclad Imogine mcgrathi. Dev. Genes Evol. 210 : 383 398. (Pubitemid 30657828)