Risk stratification of early admission to the intensive care unit of patients with no major criteria of severe community-acquired pneumonia: Development of an international prediction rule

Critical Care

Volumn 13, Issue 2, 2009, Pages

  Renaud, Bertrand ^a   Labarère, José ^b   Coma, Eva ^c   Santin, Aline ^a   Hayon, Jan ^d   Gurgui, Mercé ^e   Camus, Nicolas ^a,f   Roupie, Eric ^g,h   Hémery, François ^a   Hervé, Jérôme ^a   Salloum, Mirna ^a   Fine, Michael J ^i,j   Brun Buisson, Christian ^a,f  

^a HENRI MONDOR HOSPITAL   (France)

^b GRENOBLE UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (France)

^c HOSPITAL DURAN I REYNALS   (Spain)

^d CENTRE HOSPITALIER INTERCOMMUNAL   (France)

^e HOSPITAL DE LA SANTA CREU I SANT PAU   (Spain)

^f FACULTÉ DE MÉDECINE   (France)

^g CHU CÔTE DE NACRE   (France)

^h UNIVERSITÉ DE CAEN   (France)

ⁱ VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^j UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH   (United States)

more..

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

SODIUM;

ACCURACY; ADULT; AGE; ARTICLE; ASSISTED CIRCULATION; ASSISTED VENTILATION; BLOOD CELL COUNT; BREATHING RATE; COHORT ANALYSIS; COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA; COMORBIDITY; DATA ANALYSIS; DISEASE SEVERITY; EMERGENCY WARD; FEMALE; GENDER; HEART RATE; HOSPITAL ADMISSION; HOSPITAL PATIENT; HUMAN; HYPOXEMIA; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; LUNG INFILTRATE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OXYGEN SATURATION; PATIENT CODING; PLEURA EFFUSION; PREDICTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SODIUM BLOOD LEVEL; UREA NITROGEN BLOOD LEVEL; AGED; COMMUNICABLE DISEASE; EMERGENCY HEALTH SERVICE; EUROPE; INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION; MIDDLE AGED; MULTICENTER STUDY; NORTH AMERICA; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PNEUMONIA; PREDICTION AND FORECASTING; STANDARD; VALIDATION STUDY;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED INFECTIONS; EMERGENCY SERVICE, HOSPITAL; EUROPE; FEMALE; HUMANS; INTENSIVE CARE UNITS; INTERNATIONALITY; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MULTICENTER STUDIES AS TOPIC; NORTH AMERICA; PATIENT ADMISSION; PNEUMONIA; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK ASSESSMENT;

EID: 65449164926     PISSN: 13648535     EISSN: 1466609X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/cc7781     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Valles J Severe pneumonia: Sources of infection and implications for prevention Sepsis 1998, 1:199-209. 10.1023/A:1009789309879
2. Woodhead MA Macfarlane JT Rodgers FG Laverick A Pilkington R Macrae AD Aetiology and outcome of severe community-acquired pneumonia J Infect 1985, 10:204-210. 10.1016/S0163-4453(85)92463-6 4031512
3. Dremsizov T Clermont G Kellum JA Kalassian KG Fine MJ Angus DC Severe sepsis in community-acquired pneumonia: When does it happen, and do systemic inflammatory response syndrome criteria help predict course? Chest 2006, 129:968-978. 10.1378/chest.129.4.968 16608946
4. Leroy O Santre C Beuscart C Georges H Guery B Jacquier JM Beaucaire G A five-year study of severe community-acquired pneumonia with emphasis on prognosis in patients admitted to an intensive care unit Intensive Care Med 1995, 21:24-31. 10.1007/BF02425150 7560469
5. Huang DT Yealy DM Decision rules and pneumonia: What are we "predicting", and for whom? Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006, 174:1169-1170. 10.1164/rccm.200609-1389ED 17110652
6. Fine MJ Auble TE Yealy DM Hanusa BH Weissfeld LA Singer DE Coley CM Marrie TJ Kapoor WN A prediction rule to identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia N Engl J Med 1997, 336:243-250. 10.1056/ NEJM199701233360402 8995086
7. Renaud B Coma E Labarere J Hayon J Roy PM Boureaux H Moritz F Cibien JF Guerin T Carre E Lafontaine A Bertrand MP Santin A Brun-Buisson C Fine MJ Roupie E Pneumocom Study Investigators Routine use of the Pneumonia Severity Index for guiding the site-of-treatment decision of patients with pneumonia in the emergency department: A multicenter, prospective, observational, controlled cohort study Clin Infect Dis 2007, 44:41-49. 10.1086/509331 17143813
8. Renaud B Coma E Hayon J Gurgui M Longo C Blancher M Jouannic I Betoulle S Roupie E Fine MJ Investigation of the ability of the Pneumonia Severity Index to accurately predict clinically relevant outcomes: A European study Clin Microbiol Infect 2007, 13:923-931. 10.1111/ j.1469-0691.2007.01772.x 17617186
9. Yealy DM Auble TE Stone RA Lave JR Meehan TP Graff LG Fine JM Obrosky DS Mor MK Whittle J Fine MJ Effect of increasing the intensity of implementing pneumonia guidelines: A randomized, controlled trial Ann Intern Med 2005, 143:881-894. 16365469
10. Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005, 171:388-416. 10.1164/rccm.200405-644ST 15699079
11. Mandell LA Wunderink RG Anzueto A Bartlett JG Campbell GD Dean NC Dowell SF File TM Jr Musher DM Niederman MS Torres A Whitney CG Infectious Diseases Society of America, American Thoracic Society Infectious diseases society of america/american thoracic society consensus guidelines on the management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults Clin Infect Dis 2007, 44(Suppl 2):S27-72. 10.1086/511159 17278083
12. Espana PP Capelastegui A Gorordo I Esteban C Oribe M Ortega M Bilbao A Quintana JM Development and validation of a clinical prediction rule for severe community-acquired pneumonia Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2006, 174:1249-1256. 10.1164/rccm.200602-177OC 16973986
13. Lim WS Eerden van der MM Laing R Boersma WG Karalus N Town GI Lewis SA Macfarlane JT Defining community acquired pneumonia severity on presentation to hospital: An international derivation and validation study Thorax 2003, 58:377-382. 1746657 12728155 10.1136/thorax.58.5.377
14. Sirio CA Shepardson LB Rotondi AJ Cooper GS Angus DC Harper DL Rosenthal GE Community-wide assessment of intensive care outcomes using a physiologically based prognostic measure: Implications for critical care delivery from Cleveland Health Quality Choice Chest 1999, 115:793-801. 10.1378/chest.115.3.793 10084494
15. Aujesky D Auble TE Yealy DM Stone RA Obrosky DS Meehan TP Graff LG Fine JM Fine MJ Prospective comparison of three validated prediction rules for prognosis in community-acquired pneumonia Am J Med 2005, 118:384-392. 10.1016/j.amjmed.2005.01.006 15808136
16. Niederman MS Mandell LA Anzueto A Bass JB Broughton WA Campbell GD Dean N File T Fine MJ Gross PA Martinez F Marrie TJ Plouffe JF Ramirez J Sarosi GA Torres A Wilson R Yu VL American Thoracic Society Guidelines for the management of adults with community-acquired pneumonia. Diagnosis, assessment of severity, antimicrobial therapy, and prevention Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001, 163:1730-1754. 11401897
17. Angus DC Marrie TJ Obrosky DS Clermont G Dremsizov TT Coley C Fine MJ Singer DE Kapoor WN Severe community-acquired pneumonia: Use of intensive care services and evaluation of American and British Thoracic Society Diagnostic criteria Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002, 166:717-723. 10.1164/rccm.2102084 12204871
18. Charles PG Wolfe R Whitby M Fine MJ Fuller AJ Stirling R Wright AA Ramirez JA Christiansen KJ Waterer GW Pierce RJ Armstrong JG Korman TM Holmes P Obrosky DS Peyrani P Johnson B Hooy M Australian Community-Acquired Pneumonia Study Collaboration Grayson ML SMART-COP: A tool for predicting the need for intensive respiratory or vasopressor support in community-acquired pneumonia Clin Infect Dis 2008, 47(3):375-384. 10.1086/589754 18558884
19. Ewig S Against misleading predictions for severe community-acquired pneumonia Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2007, 175:289. Author reply 289-290. 17234911
20. Sox HC Medical decision making Boston: Butterworths; 1988.
21. Wang HE Shapiro NI Angus DC Yealy DM National estimates of severe sepsis in United States emergency departments Crit Care Med 2007, 35:1928-1936. 10.1097/01.CCM.0000277043.85378.C1 17581480
22. Brun-Buisson C Doyon F Carlet J Dellamonica P Gouin F Lepoutre A Mercier JC Offenstadt G Regnier B Incidence, risk factors, and outcome of severe sepsis and septic shock in adults. A multicenter prospective study in intensive care units. French ICU Group for Severe Sepsis JAMA 1995, 274:968-974. 7674528 10.1001/jama.274.12.968
23. Dellinger RP Carlet JM Masur H Gerlach H Calandra T Cohen J Gea-Banacloche J Keh D Marshall JC Parker MM Ramsay G Zimmerman JL Vincent JL Levy MM Surviving Sepsis Campaign Management Guidelines Committee Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock Intensive Care Med 2004, 30:536-555. 10.1007/ s00134-004-2398-y 14997291
24. Osborn TM Nguyen HB Rivers EP Emergency medicine and the surviving sepsis campaign: An international approach to managing severe sepsis and septic shock Ann Emerg Med 2005, 46:228-231. 10.1016/ j.annemergmed.2005.04.007 16126131
25. Shapiro NI Howell MD Talmor D Lahey D Ngo L Buras J Wolfe RE Weiss JW Lisbon A Implementation and outcomes of the Multiple Urgent Sepsis Therapies (MUST) protocol Crit Care Med 2006, 34:1025-1032. 10.1097/ 01.CCM.0000206104.18647.A8 16484890
26. Ewig S Ruiz M Mensa J Marcos MA Martinez JA Arancibia F Niederman MS Torres A Severe community-acquired pneumonia. Assessment of severity criteria Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1998, 158:1102-1108. 9769267
27. Guidelines for intensive care unit admission, discharge, and triage. Task Force of the American College of Critical Care Medicine, Society of Critical Care Medicine Crit Care Med 1999, 27:633-638. 10.1097/ 00003246-199903000-00048 10199547
28. Justice AC Covinsky KE Berlin JA Assessing the generalizability of prognostic information Ann Intern Med 1999, 130:515-524. 10075620
29. Marrie TJ Lau CY Wheeler SL Wong CJ Vandervoort MK Feagan BG A controlled trial of a critical pathway for treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. CAPITAL Study Investigators. Community-Acquired Pneumonia Intervention Trial Assessing Levofloxacin JAMA 2000, 283:749-755. 10.1001/jama.283.6.749 10683053
30. Atlas SJ Benzer TI Borowsky LH Chang Y Burnham DC Metlay JP Halm EA Singer DE Safely increasing the proportion of patients with community-acquired pneumonia treated as outpatients: An interventional trial Arch Intern Med 1998, 158:1350-1356. 10.1001/archinte.158.12.1350 9645830
31. Carratala J Fernandez-Sabe N Ortega L Castellsague X Roson B Dorca J Fernandez-Aguera A Verdaguer R Martinez J Manresa F Gudiol F Outpatient care compared with hospitalization for community-acquired pneumonia: A randomized trial in low-risk patients Ann Intern Med 2005, 142:165-172. 15684204
32. McGinn TG Guyatt GH Wyer PC Naylor CD Stiell IG Richardson WS Users' Huides to the medical literature: XXII: how to use articles about clinical decision rules. Evidence-Based Medicine Working Group JAMA 2000, 284:79-84. 10872017 10.1001/jama.284.1.79
33. Alberti C Brun-Buisson C Chevret S Antonelli M Goodman SV Martin C Moreno R Ochagavia AR Palazzo M Werdan K Le Gall JR European Sepsis Study Group Systemic inflammatory response and progression to severe sepsis in critically ill infected patients Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2005, 171:461-468. 10.1164/rccm.200403-324OC 15531752