-
1
-
-
35448932258
-
Magnitude and causes of visual impairment
-
November, Accessed February 11, 2009 at
-
World Health Organization. Magnitude and causes of visual impairment. Fact Sheet No. 282. November 2004. Accessed February 11, 2009 at www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs282/en.
-
(2004)
Fact Sheet
, Issue.282
-
-
-
2
-
-
0024362143
-
India-US Case-Control Study of Age-Related Cataracts. India-US Case- Control Study Group
-
Mohan M, Sperduto RD, Angra SK, Milton RC, Mathur RL, Underwood BA, Pandya JN, Chhabra VK, Vajpayee RB. India-US Case-Control Study of Age-Related Cataracts. India-US Case- Control Study Group. Arch Ophthalmol. 1989;107:670-676.
-
(1989)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.107
, pp. 670-676
-
-
Mohan, M.1
Sperduto, R.D.2
Angra, S.K.3
Milton, R.C.4
Mathur, R.L.5
Underwood, B.A.6
Pandya, J.N.7
Chhabra, V.K.8
Vajpayee, R.B.9
-
3
-
-
0026099329
-
The Lens Opacities Case-Control Study. Risk factors for cataract
-
Leske MC, Chylack LT Jr, Wu SY. The Lens Opacities Case-Control Study. Risk factors for cataract. Arch Ophthalmol. 1991;109:244-251.
-
(1991)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.109
, pp. 244-251
-
-
Leske, M.C.1
Chylack Jr, L.T.2
Wu, S.Y.3
-
4
-
-
0034907492
-
Risk factors associated with age-related nuclear and cortical cataract: A case-control study in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study, AREDS Report No. 5
-
Age-Related Eye Disease Study Group
-
Age-Related Eye Disease Study Group. Risk factors associated with age-related nuclear and cortical cataract: A case-control study in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study, AREDS Report No. 5. Ophthalmology. 2001;108:1400-1408.
-
(2001)
Ophthalmology
, vol.108
, pp. 1400-1408
-
-
-
5
-
-
0041326369
-
Socioeconomic and lifestyle factors and the 10-year incidence of age-related cataract
-
Klein BEK, Klein R, Lee KE, Meuer SM. Socioeconomic and lifestyle factors and the 10-year incidence of age-related cataract. Am J Ophthalmol. 2003;136:506-512.
-
(2003)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.136
, pp. 506-512
-
-
Klein, B.E.K.1
Klein, R.2
Lee, K.E.3
Meuer, S.M.4
-
6
-
-
0032437676
-
Diabetes, cardiovascular disease, selected cardiovascular risk factors, and the 5-year incidence of age-related cataract and progression of lens opacities: The Beaver Dam Eye Study
-
Klein BEK, Klein R, Lee KE. Diabetes, cardiovascular disease, selected cardiovascular risk factors, and the 5-year incidence of age-related cataract and progression of lens opacities: The Beaver Dam Eye Study. Am J Ophthalmol. 1998;126:782-790.
-
(1998)
Am J Ophthalmol
, vol.126
, pp. 782-790
-
-
Klein, B.E.K.1
Klein, R.2
Lee, K.E.3
-
7
-
-
0031939645
-
Incidence of age-related cataract: The Beaver Dam Eye Study
-
Klein BEK, Klein R, Lee KE. Incidence of age-related cataract: the Beaver Dam Eye Study. Arch Ophthalmol. 1998;116:219-225.
-
(1998)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.116
, pp. 219-225
-
-
Klein, B.E.K.1
Klein, R.2
Lee, K.E.3
-
9
-
-
1842530282
-
Risk factors for incident cortical and posterior subcapsular lens opacities in the Barbados Eye Studies
-
Hennis A, Wu S-Y, Nemesure B, Leske MC. Risk factors for incident cortical and posterior subcapsular lens opacities in the Barbados Eye Studies. Arch Ophthalmol. 2004;122:525-530.
-
(2004)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.122
, pp. 525-530
-
-
Hennis, A.1
Wu, S.-Y.2
Nemesure, B.3
Leske, M.C.4
-
10
-
-
0033761616
-
Incidence and progression of lens opacities in the Barbados Eye Studies
-
Leske MC, Wu S-Y, Nemesure B, Li X, Hennis A, Connell AM. Incidence and progression of lens opacities in the Barbados Eye Studies. Ophthalmology. 2000;107:1267-1273.
-
(2000)
Ophthalmology
, vol.107
, pp. 1267-1273
-
-
Leske, M.C.1
Wu, S.-Y.2
Nemesure, B.3
Li, X.4
Hennis, A.5
Connell, A.M.6
-
11
-
-
0022977643
-
Epidemiologic associations with nuclear, cortical, and posterior subcapsular cataracts
-
Hiller R, Sperduto RD, Ederer F. Epidemiologic associations with nuclear, cortical, and posterior subcapsular cataracts. Am J Epidemiol. 1986;124:916-925.
-
(1986)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.124
, pp. 916-925
-
-
Hiller, R.1
Sperduto, R.D.2
Ederer, F.3
-
12
-
-
9844222502
-
Cigarette smoking and the risk of development of lens opacities: The Framingham Study
-
Hiller R, Sperduto RD, Podgor MJ, Wilson PW, Feris FL III, Colton T, D'Agostino RB, Roseman MJ, Stockman ME, Milton RC. Cigarette smoking and the risk of development of lens opacities: The Framingham Study. Arch Ophthalmol. 1997;115:1113-1118.
-
(1997)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.115
, pp. 1113-1118
-
-
Hiller, R.1
Sperduto, R.D.2
Podgor, M.J.3
Wilson, P.W.4
Feris III, F.L.5
Colton, T.6
D'Agostino, R.B.7
Roseman, M.J.8
Stockman, M.E.9
Milton, R.C.10
-
13
-
-
0031661529
-
A longitudinal study of body mass index and lens opacities: The Framingham Studies
-
Hiller R, Podgor MJ, Sperduto RD, Nowroozi L, Wilson PWF, D'Agostino RB, Colton T. A longitudinal study of body mass index and lens opacities: The Framingham Studies. Ophthalmology. 1998;105:1244-1250.
-
(1998)
Ophthalmology
, vol.105
, pp. 1244-1250
-
-
Hiller, R.1
Podgor, M.J.2
Sperduto, R.D.3
Nowroozi, L.4
Wilson, P.W.F.5
D'Agostino, R.B.6
Colton, T.7
-
14
-
-
3543020379
-
Risk factors for age related cataract in a rural population of southern India: The Aravind Comprehensive Eye Study
-
Nirmalan PK, Robin AJ, Katz J, Tielsch JM, Thulasiraj RD, Krishnadas R, Ramakrishnan R. Risk factors for age related cataract in a rural population of southern India: The Aravind Comprehensive Eye Study. Br J Ophthalmol. 2004;88:989-994.
-
(2004)
Br J Ophthalmol
, vol.88
, pp. 989-994
-
-
Nirmalan, P.K.1
Robin, A.J.2
Katz, J.3
Tielsch, J.M.4
Thulasiraj, R.D.5
Krishnadas, R.6
Ramakrishnan, R.7
-
15
-
-
0030865238
-
Alcohol, smoking and cataracts: The Blue Mountains Eye Study
-
Cumming RG, Mitchell P. Alcohol, smoking and cataracts: The Blue Mountains Eye Study. Arch Ophthalmol. 1997;115:1296-1303.
-
(1997)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.115
, pp. 1296-1303
-
-
Cumming, R.G.1
Mitchell, P.2
-
17
-
-
23844525389
-
Body mass index and age-related cataract: The Shihpai Eye Study
-
Kuang T-M, Tsai S-Y, Hsu W-M, Cheng C-Y, Liu J-H, Chou P. Body mass index and age-related cataract: The Shihpai Eye Study. Arch Ophthalmol. 2005;123:1109-1114.
-
(2005)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.123
, pp. 1109-1114
-
-
Kuang, T.-M.1
Tsai, S.-Y.2
Hsu, W.-M.3
Cheng, C.-Y.4
Liu, J.-H.5
Chou, P.6
-
18
-
-
0031968378
-
Antioxidant vitamins and nuclear opacities: The longitudinal study of cataract
-
Leske MC, Chylack LT Jr, He Q, Wu SY, Schoenfeld E, Friend J, Wolfe J. Antioxidant vitamins and nuclear opacities: The longitudinal study of cataract. Ophthalmology.1998;105:831-836.
-
(1998)
Ophthalmology
, vol.105
, pp. 831-836
-
-
Leske, M.C.1
Chylack Jr, L.T.2
He, Q.3
Wu, S.Y.4
Schoenfeld, E.5
Friend, J.6
Wolfe, J.7
-
19
-
-
0026702160
-
A prospective study of cigarette smoking and risk of cataract surgery in women
-
Hankinson SE, Willett WC, Colditz GA, Seddon JM, Rosner B, Speizer FE, Stampfer MJ. A prospective study of cigarette smoking and risk of cataract surgery in women. JAMA. 1992;268:994-008.
-
(1992)
JAMA
, vol.268
, pp. 994-008
-
-
Hankinson, S.E.1
Willett, W.C.2
Colditz, G.A.3
Seddon, J.M.4
Rosner, B.5
Speizer, F.E.6
Stampfer, M.J.7
-
20
-
-
0036958104
-
A prospective study of the relationship between body mass index and cataract extraction among women and men
-
Weintraub JM, Willett WC, Rosner B, Colditz GA, Seddon JM, Hankinson SE. A prospective study of the relationship between body mass index and cataract extraction among women and men. Intern J Obesity. 2002;26:1588-1595.
-
(2002)
Intern J Obesity
, vol.26
, pp. 1588-1595
-
-
Weintraub, J.M.1
Willett, W.C.2
Rosner, B.3
Colditz, G.A.4
Seddon, J.M.5
Hankinson, S.E.6
-
21
-
-
30344437561
-
Development of cataract and associated risk factors: The Visual Impairment Project
-
Mukesh BN, Le A, Dimitrov PN, Ahmed S, Taylor HR, McCarty CA. Development of cataract and associated risk factors: The Visual Impairment Project. Arch Ophthalmol. 2006;124:79-85.
-
(2006)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.124
, pp. 79-85
-
-
Mukesh, B.N.1
Le, A.2
Dimitrov, P.N.3
Ahmed, S.4
Taylor, H.R.5
McCarty, C.A.6
-
22
-
-
0027326784
-
The Linxian cataract studies: Two nutrition intervention trials
-
Sperduto RD, Hu TS, Milton RC, Zhao JL, Everett DF, Cheng QF, Blot WH, Bing L, Taylor PR, Li JY, et al. The Linxian cataract studies: Two nutrition intervention trials. Arch Ophthalmol. 1993;111:1246-1253.
-
(1993)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.111
, pp. 1246-1253
-
-
Sperduto, R.D.1
Hu, T.S.2
Milton, R.C.3
Zhao, J.L.4
Everett, D.F.5
Cheng, Q.F.6
Blot, W.H.7
Bing, L.8
Taylor, P.R.9
Li, J.Y.10
-
23
-
-
0034788401
-
A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of high-dose supplementation with vitamins C and E and beta carotene for age-related cataract and vision loss: AREDS report no. 9
-
Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group
-
Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group. A randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial of high-dose supplementation with vitamins C and E and beta carotene for age-related cataract and vision loss: AREDS report no. 9. Arch Ophthalmol. 2001;119:1439-1452.
-
(2001)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.119
, pp. 1439-1452
-
-
-
24
-
-
0026686345
-
A prospective study of cigarette smoking and risk of cataract
-
Christen WG, Manson JE, Seddon JM, Glynn RJ, Buring JE, Rosner B, Hennekens CH. A prospective study of cigarette smoking and risk of cataract. JAMA. 1992;268:989-993.
-
(1992)
JAMA
, vol.268
, pp. 989-993
-
-
Christen, W.G.1
Manson, J.E.2
Seddon, J.M.3
Glynn, R.J.4
Buring, J.E.5
Rosner, B.6
Hennekens, C.H.7
-
25
-
-
0028071096
-
The use of vitamin supplements and the risk of cataract among US male physicians
-
Seddon JM, Christen WG, Manson JE, LaMotte FS, Glynn RJ, Buring JE, Hennekens CH. The use of vitamin supplements and the risk of cataract among US male physicians. Am J Pub Health. 1994;84:788-792.
-
(1994)
Am J Pub Health
, vol.84
, pp. 788-792
-
-
Seddon, J.M.1
Christen, W.G.2
Manson, J.E.3
LaMotte, F.S.4
Glynn, R.J.5
Buring, J.E.6
Hennekens, C.H.7
-
26
-
-
0029023910
-
Body mass index: An independent predictor of cataract
-
Glynn RJ, Christen WG, Manson JE, Bernheimer J, Hennekens CH. Body mass index: An independent predictor of cataract. Arch Ophthalmol. 1995;113:1131-1137.
-
(1995)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.113
, pp. 1131-1137
-
-
Glynn, R.J.1
Christen, W.G.2
Manson, J.E.3
Bernheimer, J.4
Hennekens, C.H.5
-
27
-
-
0035176313
-
A prospective study of blood pressure and risk of cataract in men
-
Schaumberg DA, Glynn RJ, Christen WG, Ajani UA, Stürmer T, Hennekens CH. A prospective study of blood pressure and risk of cataract in men. Ann Epidemiol. 2001;11:104-110.
-
(2001)
Ann Epidemiol
, vol.11
, pp. 104-110
-
-
Schaumberg, D.A.1
Glynn, R.J.2
Christen, W.G.3
Ajani, U.A.4
Stürmer, T.5
Hennekens, C.H.6
-
28
-
-
0037334971
-
A randomized trial of beta carotene and age-related cataract in US physicians
-
Christen WG, Manson JE, Glynn RJ, Gaziano JM, Sperduto RD, Buring JE, Hennekens CH. A randomized trial of beta carotene and age-related cataract in US physicians. Arch Ophthalmol. 2003;121:372-378.
-
(2003)
Arch Ophthalmol
, vol.121
, pp. 372-378
-
-
Christen, W.G.1
Manson, J.E.2
Glynn, R.J.3
Gaziano, J.M.4
Sperduto, R.D.5
Buring, J.E.6
Hennekens, C.H.7
-
29
-
-
0022261391
-
Hypothesis testing in the polychoto- mous logistic regression model with an application to detecting gastrointestinal cancer
-
Marshall RJ, Chisholm EM. Hypothesis testing in the polychoto- mous logistic regression model with an application to detecting gastrointestinal cancer. Stat Med. 1985;4:337-344.
-
(1985)
Stat Med
, vol.4
, pp. 337-344
-
-
Marshall, R.J.1
Chisholm, E.M.2
-
30
-
-
0345801053
-
Methods to evaluate risks for composite end points and their individual components
-
Glynn RJ, Rosner B. Methods to evaluate risks for composite end points and their individual components. J Clin Epidemiol. 2004;57:113-122.
-
(2004)
J Clin Epidemiol
, vol.57
, pp. 113-122
-
-
Glynn, R.J.1
Rosner, B.2
-
31
-
-
0029089461
-
Applying Cox regression to competing risks
-
Lunn M, McNeil D. Applying Cox regression to competing risks. Biometrics. 1995;51:524-532.
-
(1995)
Biometrics
, vol.51
, pp. 524-532
-
-
Lunn, M.1
McNeil, D.2
-
32
-
-
27744463911
-
Comparison of risk factors for the competing risks of coronary heart disease, stroke and venous thromboem- bolism
-
Glynn RJ, Rosner B. Comparison of risk factors for the competing risks of coronary heart disease, stroke and venous thromboem- bolism. Am J Epidemiol. 2005;162:975-982.
-
(2005)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.162
, pp. 975-982
-
-
Glynn, R.J.1
Rosner, B.2
-
33
-
-
0002889725
-
Cox-type regression analysis for large numbers of small groups of correlated failure time observations
-
Klein JP, Goel PK, eds, State of the Art. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers
-
Lee EW, Wei LJ, Amato DJ. Cox-type regression analysis for large numbers of small groups of correlated failure time observations. In: Klein JP, Goel PK, eds. Survival Analysis: State of the Art. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1992;237-247.
-
(1992)
Survival Analysis
, pp. 237-247
-
-
Lee, E.W.1
Wei, L.J.2
Amato, D.J.3
-
34
-
-
79953752268
-
Regression analysis of multivariate incomplete failure time data by modeling marginal distributions
-
Wei LJ, Lin DY, Weissfeld L. Regression analysis of multivariate incomplete failure time data by modeling marginal distributions. J Am Statist Assoc. 1989;84:1065-1073.
-
(1989)
J Am Statist Assoc
, vol.84
, pp. 1065-1073
-
-
Wei, L.J.1
Lin, D.Y.2
Weissfeld, L.3
-
35
-
-
0024406369
-
-
The Steering Committee of the Physicians' Health Study Research Group. Belanger C, Buring JE, Cook N, Eberlein K, Goldhaber SZ, Gordon D, Hennekens CH (Chairman), Mayrent SL, Peto R, Rosner B, Stampfer M, Stubblefield F, Willett W. Final report on the aspirin component of the ongoing Physicians' Health Study. N Engl J Med. 1989;321:129-135.
-
The Steering Committee of the Physicians' Health Study Research Group. Belanger C, Buring JE, Cook N, Eberlein K, Goldhaber SZ, Gordon D, Hennekens CH (Chairman), Mayrent SL, Peto R, Rosner B, Stampfer M, Stubblefield F, Willett W. Final report on the aspirin component of the ongoing Physicians' Health Study. N Engl J Med. 1989;321:129-135.
-
-
-
-
36
-
-
0345157579
-
Lack of effect of long-term supplementation with beta- carotene on the incidence of malignant neoplasms and cardiovascular disease
-
Hennekens CH, Buring JE, Manson JE, Stampfer M, Rosner B, Cook NR, Belanger C, LaMotte F, Gaziano JM, Ridker PM, Willett W, Peto R. Lack of effect of long-term supplementation with beta- carotene on the incidence of malignant neoplasms and cardiovascular disease. N Eng J Med. 1996;334:1145-1149.
-
(1996)
N Eng J Med
, vol.334
, pp. 1145-1149
-
-
Hennekens, C.H.1
Buring, J.E.2
Manson, J.E.3
Stampfer, M.4
Rosner, B.5
Cook, N.R.6
Belanger, C.7
LaMotte, F.8
Gaziano, J.M.9
Ridker, P.M.10
Willett, W.11
Peto, R.12
-
37
-
-
21144484803
-
On the use of cause-specific failure and conditional failure probabilities: Examples from clinical oncology data
-
Gaynor JJ, Feuer EJ, Tan CC, Wu DH, Little CR, Straus DJ, Clarkson BD, Brennan MF. On the use of cause-specific failure and conditional failure probabilities: Examples from clinical oncology data. J Am Statist Assoc. 1993;88:400-409.
-
(1993)
J Am Statist Assoc
, vol.88
, pp. 400-409
-
-
Gaynor, J.J.1
Feuer, E.J.2
Tan, C.C.3
Wu, D.H.4
Little, C.R.5
Straus, D.J.6
Clarkson, B.D.7
Brennan, M.F.8
-
38
-
-
0027166881
-
Kaplan-Meier, marginal or conditional probability curvesin summarizing competing risks failure time data?
-
Pepe MS, Mori M. Kaplan-Meier, marginal or conditional probability curvesin summarizing competing risks failure time data? Stat Med. 1993;12:548-555.
-
(1993)
Stat Med
, vol.12
, pp. 548-555
-
-
Pepe, M.S.1
Mori, M.2
-
39
-
-
0031014135
-
Time-to-event analysis of longitudinal follow-up of a survey: Choice of the time-scale
-
Korn EL, Graubard BI, Midthune D. Time-to-event analysis of longitudinal follow-up of a survey: Choice of the time-scale. Am J Epidemiol. 1997;145:72-80.
-
(1997)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.145
, pp. 72-80
-
-
Korn, E.L.1
Graubard, B.I.2
Midthune, D.3
-
41
-
-
0000426001
-
Hypothesis testing of regression parameters in semiparametric generalized linear models for cluster correlated data
-
Rotnitzky A, Jewell NA. Hypothesis testing of regression parameters in semiparametric generalized linear models for cluster correlated data. Biometrika. 1990;77:485-497.
-
(1990)
Biometrika
, vol.77
, pp. 485-497
-
-
Rotnitzky, A.1
Jewell, N.A.2
-
42
-
-
77956888457
-
Partial residuals for the proportional hazards regression model
-
Schoenfeld D. Partial residuals for the proportional hazards regression model. Biometrika. 1982;69:239-241.
-
(1982)
Biometrika
, vol.69
, pp. 239-241
-
-
Schoenfeld, D.1
-
43
-
-
38849093192
-
A competing risks analysis of bloodstream infection after stem-cell transplantation using subdistribution hazards and cause-specific hazards
-
Beyersmann J, Dettenkofer M, Bertz H, Shumacher M. A competing risks analysis of bloodstream infection after stem-cell transplantation using subdistribution hazards and cause-specific hazards. Stat Med. 2007;26:5360-5369.
-
(2007)
Stat Med
, vol.26
, pp. 5360-5369
-
-
Beyersmann, J.1
Dettenkofer, M.2
Bertz, H.3
Shumacher, M.4
-
44
-
-
34248397713
-
Tutorial in biostatistics: Competing risks and multi-state models
-
Putter H, Fiocco M, Geskus RB. Tutorial in biostatistics: competing risks and multi-state models. Stat Med. 2007;26:2389-2430.
-
(2007)
Stat Med
, vol.26
, pp. 2389-2430
-
-
Putter, H.1
Fiocco, M.2
Geskus, R.B.3
|