메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 93, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 527-540

Current Challenges and Unresolved Problems in Hypertensive Disease

Author keywords

Heart; Hypertension; Kidney; Management; Pathophysiology; Salt; Treatment

Indexed keywords

ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT; BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; CALCIUM ANTAGONIST; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE; SODIUM CHLORIDE;

EID: 65449131957     PISSN: 00257125     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mcna.2009.02.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (4)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 0015122108 scopus 로고
    • Clinical-physiological correlations in the development of hypertensive heart disease
    • Frohlich E.D., Tarazi R.C., and Dustan H.P. Clinical-physiological correlations in the development of hypertensive heart disease. Circulation 44 (1971) 446-455
    • (1971) Circulation , vol.44 , pp. 446-455
    • Frohlich, E.D.1    Tarazi, R.C.2    Dustan, H.P.3
  • 2
    • 0013973612 scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographic changes reflecting left atrial abnormality in hypertension
    • Tarazi R.C., Miller A., Frohlich E.D., et al. Electrocardiographic changes reflecting left atrial abnormality in hypertension. Circulation 34 (1966) 818-822
    • (1966) Circulation , vol.34 , pp. 818-822
    • Tarazi, R.C.1    Miller, A.2    Frohlich, E.D.3
  • 3
    • 0017370992 scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiologic assessment of hypertensive heart disease with echocardiography
    • Dunn F.G., Chandraratna P., de Carvalho J.G.R., et al. Pathophysiologic assessment of hypertensive heart disease with echocardiography. Am J Cardiol 39 (1977) 789-795
    • (1977) Am J Cardiol , vol.39 , pp. 789-795
    • Dunn, F.G.1    Chandraratna, P.2    de Carvalho, J.G.R.3
  • 4
    • 72949132104 scopus 로고
    • Factors of risk in the development of coronary heart disease: six year follow-up experience. The Framingham Study
    • Kannel W.B., Dawber T.R., Kagen A., et al. Factors of risk in the development of coronary heart disease: six year follow-up experience. The Framingham Study. Ann Intern Med 55 (1961) 33-56
    • (1961) Ann Intern Med , vol.55 , pp. 33-56
    • Kannel, W.B.1    Dawber, T.R.2    Kagen, A.3
  • 6
    • 0018569445 scopus 로고
    • Is arterial pressure the sole factor responsible for hypertensive cardiac hypertrophy?
    • Frohlich E.D., and Tarazi R.C. Is arterial pressure the sole factor responsible for hypertensive cardiac hypertrophy?. Am J Cardiol 44 (1979) 959-963
    • (1979) Am J Cardiol , vol.44 , pp. 959-963
    • Frohlich, E.D.1    Tarazi, R.C.2
  • 7
    • 0020520202 scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamics and other determinants in development of left ventricular hypertrophy: conflicting factors in its regression
    • Frohlich E.D. Hemodynamics and other determinants in development of left ventricular hypertrophy: conflicting factors in its regression. Fed Proc 42 (1983) 2709-2715
    • (1983) Fed Proc , vol.42 , pp. 2709-2715
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 8
    • 0021678933 scopus 로고
    • Clinical conference: hypertensive cardiovascular disease: a pathophysiological assessment
    • Frohlich E.D. Clinical conference: hypertensive cardiovascular disease: a pathophysiological assessment. Hypertension 6 (1984) 934-939
    • (1984) Hypertension , vol.6 , pp. 934-939
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 9
    • 0023940946 scopus 로고
    • State of the art. The heart in hypertension: unresolved conceptual challenges
    • Frohlich E.D. State of the art. The heart in hypertension: unresolved conceptual challenges. Hypertension 11 (1988) 19-24
    • (1988) Hypertension , vol.11 , pp. 19-24
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 10
    • 17744402319 scopus 로고
    • (State of the Art): the first Irvine H. Page lecture: the mosaic of hypertension: Past, present, and future
    • Frohlich E.D. (State of the Art): the first Irvine H. Page lecture: the mosaic of hypertension: Past, present, and future. J Hypertens 6 (1988) S2-S11
    • (1988) J Hypertens , vol.6
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 11
    • 0002512378 scopus 로고
    • Aortic distensibility and left ventricular pumping ability after methyldopa in Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Sasaki O., Kardon M.B., Pegram B.L., et al. Aortic distensibility and left ventricular pumping ability after methyldopa in Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Vascular Med Biol 1 (1989) 59-66
    • (1989) J Vascular Med Biol , vol.1 , pp. 59-66
    • Sasaki, O.1    Kardon, M.B.2    Pegram, B.L.3
  • 12
    • 0024326108 scopus 로고
    • Ventricular performance in spontaneously hypertensive rats with reduced cardiac mass
    • Natsume T., Kardon M.B., Pegram B.L., et al. Ventricular performance in spontaneously hypertensive rats with reduced cardiac mass. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther 3 (1989) 433-439
    • (1989) Cardiovasc Drugs Ther , vol.3 , pp. 433-439
    • Natsume, T.1    Kardon, M.B.2    Pegram, B.L.3
  • 13
    • 0024852217 scopus 로고
    • Overview of hemodynamic and non-hemodynamic factors associated with LVH
    • Frohlich E.D. Overview of hemodynamic and non-hemodynamic factors associated with LVH. J Mol Cell Cardiol 21 Suppl V (1989) 3-10
    • (1989) J Mol Cell Cardiol , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. V , pp. 3-10
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 14
    • 0025204620 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation of changes in cardiovascular mass and performance with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors in Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Frohlich E.D., and Sasaki O. Dissociation of changes in cardiovascular mass and performance with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors in Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Am Coll Cardiol 16 (1990) 1492-1499
    • (1990) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.16 , pp. 1492-1499
    • Frohlich, E.D.1    Sasaki, O.2
  • 15
    • 0025838123 scopus 로고
    • Regression of cardiac hypertrophy and left ventricular pumping ability post-regression
    • Frohlich E.D. Regression of cardiac hypertrophy and left ventricular pumping ability post-regression. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol 17 (1991) 81-86
    • (1991) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol , vol.17 , pp. 81-86
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 16
    • 0026005782 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac and aortic effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors
    • Frohlich E.D., and Horinaka S. Cardiac and aortic effects of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors. Hypertension 18 (1991) 2-7
    • (1991) Hypertension , vol.18 , pp. 2-7
    • Frohlich, E.D.1    Horinaka, S.2
  • 17
    • 0026468892 scopus 로고
    • Changes in cardiovascular mass, left ventricular pumping ability, and aortic distensibility after calcium antagonist in Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Frohlich E.D., Sasaki O., Chien Y., et al. Changes in cardiovascular mass, left ventricular pumping ability, and aortic distensibility after calcium antagonist in Wistar-Kyoto and spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Hypertens 10 (1992) 1369-1378
    • (1992) J Hypertens , vol.10 , pp. 1369-1378
    • Frohlich, E.D.1    Sasaki, O.2    Chien, Y.3
  • 18
    • 0032729878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk mechanisms in hypertensive heart disease
    • Frohlich E.D. Risk mechanisms in hypertensive heart disease. Hypertension 34 (1999) 782-789
    • (1999) Hypertension , vol.34 , pp. 782-789
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 20
    • 0001704334 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of renal resistances with special reference to changes in essential hypertension
    • Gomez D.M. Evaluation of renal resistances with special reference to changes in essential hypertension. J Clin Invest 30 (1951) 1143-1155
    • (1951) J Clin Invest , vol.30 , pp. 1143-1155
    • Gomez, D.M.1
  • 21
    • 0029082051 scopus 로고
    • Nitric oxide synthase inhibition in spontaneously hypertensive rats: systemic, renal, and glomerular hemodynamics
    • Ono H., Ono Y., and Frohlich E.D. Nitric oxide synthase inhibition in spontaneously hypertensive rats: systemic, renal, and glomerular hemodynamics. Hypertension 26 (1995) 249-255
    • (1995) Hypertension , vol.26 , pp. 249-255
    • Ono, H.1    Ono, Y.2    Frohlich, E.D.3
  • 22
    • 0030046520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACE inhibition prevents and reverses L-NAME exacerbated nephrosclerosis in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Ono H., Ono Y., and Frohlich E.D. ACE inhibition prevents and reverses L-NAME exacerbated nephrosclerosis in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Hypertension 27 (1996) 176-183
    • (1996) Hypertension , vol.27 , pp. 176-183
    • Ono, H.1    Ono, Y.2    Frohlich, E.D.3
  • 23
    • 0030636346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arthur C. Corcoran memorial lecture: influence of nitric oxide and angiotensin II on renal involvement in hypertension
    • Frohlich E.D. Arthur C. Corcoran memorial lecture: influence of nitric oxide and angiotensin II on renal involvement in hypertension. Hypertension 29 (1997) 519-524
    • (1997) Hypertension , vol.29 , pp. 519-524
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 24
    • 0031885997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renoprotective effects of felodipine and/or enalapril in spontaneously hypertensive rats with or without L-NAME
    • Francischetti A., Ono H., and Frohlich E.D. Renoprotective effects of felodipine and/or enalapril in spontaneously hypertensive rats with or without L-NAME. Hypertension 31 (1998) 795-801
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.31 , pp. 795-801
    • Francischetti, A.1    Ono, H.2    Frohlich, E.D.3
  • 25
    • 0031971979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephroprotective effects of antihypertensive drugs in essential hypertension
    • Susic D., and Frohlich E.D. Nephroprotective effects of antihypertensive drugs in essential hypertension. J Hypertens 16 (1998) 555-567
    • (1998) J Hypertens , vol.16 , pp. 555-567
    • Susic, D.1    Frohlich, E.D.2
  • 26
    • 0033008513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-Arginine reverses severer nephrosclerosis in aged spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Ono H., Ono Y., and Frohlich E.D. L-Arginine reverses severer nephrosclerosis in aged spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Hypertens 17 (1999) 121-128
    • (1999) J Hypertens , vol.17 , pp. 121-128
    • Ono, H.1    Ono, Y.2    Frohlich, E.D.3
  • 27
    • 0032822473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of T- and L-type calcium antagonists on glomerular dynamics in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Nakamura Y., Oho H., and Frohlich E.D. Differential effects of T- and L-type calcium antagonists on glomerular dynamics in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Hypertension 34 (1999) 273-278
    • (1999) Hypertension , vol.34 , pp. 273-278
    • Nakamura, Y.1    Oho, H.2    Frohlich, E.D.3
  • 28
    • 0035714585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonism and ACE inhibition produce similar renoptotection in L-NAME/SHR rats
    • Nakamura Y., Ono H., Zhou X., et al. Angiotensin type 1 receptor antagonism and ACE inhibition produce similar renoptotection in L-NAME/SHR rats. Hypertension 37 (2001) 1262-1267
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.37 , pp. 1262-1267
    • Nakamura, Y.1    Ono, H.2    Zhou, X.3
  • 29
    • 0035004105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional and structural involvement of afferent and efferent glomerular arterioles in hypertension
    • Zhou X., and Frohlich E.D. Functional and structural involvement of afferent and efferent glomerular arterioles in hypertension. Am J Kidney Dis 37 (2001) 1092-1097
    • (2001) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.37 , pp. 1092-1097
    • Zhou, X.1    Frohlich, E.D.2
  • 30
    • 0035672002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Apoptosis and glomerular injury after prolonged nitric oxide synthase inhibition in SHR
    • Ono H., Ono Y., Takanohashi A., et al. Apoptosis and glomerular injury after prolonged nitric oxide synthase inhibition in SHR. Hypertension 38 (2001) 1300-1306
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.38 , pp. 1300-1306
    • Ono, H.1    Ono, Y.2    Takanohashi, A.3
  • 31
    • 0036563247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N- and L-type calcium channel antagonistic improves glomerular dynamics, reverses severe nephrosclerosis and inhibits apoptosis and proliferation in an L-NAME/SHR model
    • Zhou X., Ono H., Ono Y., et al. N- and L-type calcium channel antagonistic improves glomerular dynamics, reverses severe nephrosclerosis and inhibits apoptosis and proliferation in an L-NAME/SHR model. J Hypertens 20 (2002) 993-1000
    • (2002) J Hypertens , vol.20 , pp. 993-1000
    • Zhou, X.1    Ono, H.2    Ono, Y.3
  • 32
    • 0036301331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical management of the obese hypertensive patient
    • Frohlich E.D. Clinical management of the obese hypertensive patient. Cardiol Rev 10 (2002) 127-138
    • (2002) Cardiol Rev , vol.10 , pp. 127-138
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 33
    • 0347423198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure
    • and the National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee (2003)
    • Chobanian A.V., Bakris G.L., Black H.R., et al., and the National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee (2003). The seventh report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure. Hypertension 42 (2003) 1206-1252
    • (2003) Hypertension , vol.42 , pp. 1206-1252
    • Chobanian, A.V.1    Bakris, G.L.2    Black, H.R.3
  • 34
    • 0038031723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Society of Hypertension (ISH): statement on blood pressure lowering and stroke prevention
    • International Society of Hypertension Writing Group
    • International Society of Hypertension Writing Group. International Society of Hypertension (ISH): statement on blood pressure lowering and stroke prevention. J Hypertens 21 (2003) 651-663
    • (2003) J Hypertens , vol.21 , pp. 651-663
  • 35
    • 0029989071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrochlorothiazide exacerbates nitric oxide-blockade nephrosclerosis with glomerular hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Ono Y., Ono H., and Frohlich E.D. Hydrochlorothiazide exacerbates nitric oxide-blockade nephrosclerosis with glomerular hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Hypertens 14 (1996) 823-828
    • (1996) J Hypertens , vol.14 , pp. 823-828
    • Ono, Y.1    Ono, H.2    Frohlich, E.D.3
  • 37
    • 0020658004 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular changes after weight reduction in obesity hypertension
    • Reisin E., Frohlich E.D., Messerli F.H., et al. Cardiovascular changes after weight reduction in obesity hypertension. Ann Intern Med 98 (1983) 315-319
    • (1983) Ann Intern Med , vol.98 , pp. 315-319
    • Reisin, E.1    Frohlich, E.D.2    Messerli, F.H.3
  • 38
    • 34548083075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome: there's little that's new under the sun
    • Frohlich E.D. The metabolic syndrome: there's little that's new under the sun. J Cardiometab Syndr 1 5 (2006) 293-294
    • (2006) J Cardiometab Syndr , vol.1 , Issue.5 , pp. 293-294
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 40
    • 34250832808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The salt conundrum: a hypothesis
    • Frohlich E.D. The salt conundrum: a hypothesis. Hypertension 50 (2007) 161-166
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.50 , pp. 161-166
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 42
    • 0000296836 scopus 로고
    • Causes de l'hypertension arterialle
    • Ambard L., and Beaujard E. Causes de l'hypertension arterialle. Arch Med Gen Trop 1 (1904) 520-533
    • (1904) Arch Med Gen Trop , vol.1 , pp. 520-533
    • Ambard, L.1    Beaujard, E.2
  • 43
    • 0011879431 scopus 로고
    • Definitions and characteristics of sodium sensitivity and blood pressure resistance
    • Weinberger M.H., Miller J.Z., Luft F.C., et al. Definitions and characteristics of sodium sensitivity and blood pressure resistance. Hypertension 8 Suppl II (1986) 127-134
    • (1986) Hypertension , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. II , pp. 127-134
    • Weinberger, M.H.1    Miller, J.Z.2    Luft, F.C.3
  • 44
    • 0018577901 scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic and metabolic evidence of salt sensitivity in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Chrysant S.G., Walsh G.M., Kem D.C., et al. Hemodynamic and metabolic evidence of salt sensitivity in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Kidney Int 15 (1979) 33-37
    • (1979) Kidney Int , vol.15 , pp. 33-37
    • Chrysant, S.G.1    Walsh, G.M.2    Kem, D.C.3
  • 45
    • 0019157887 scopus 로고
    • Altered cardiac beta-adrenergic receptors in SHR rats receiving salt excess
    • MacPhee A.A., Blakeslley H.L., Graci K.A., et al. Altered cardiac beta-adrenergic receptors in SHR rats receiving salt excess. Clin Sci 59 Suppl VI (1980) 169-170
    • (1980) Clin Sci , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL. VI , pp. 169-170
    • MacPhee, A.A.1    Blakeslley, H.L.2    Graci, K.A.3
  • 46
    • 0027398305 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between dietary sodium intake, hemodynamic and cardiac mass in spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats
    • Frohlich E.D., Chien Y., Sosoko S., et al. Relationships between dietary sodium intake, hemodynamic and cardiac mass in spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats. Am J Physiol 264 (1993) R30-R34
    • (1993) Am J Physiol , vol.264
    • Frohlich, E.D.1    Chien, Y.2    Sosoko, S.3
  • 47
    • 3242714088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac structural and functional responses to salt loading in SHR
    • Ahn J., Varagic J., Slama M., et al. Cardiac structural and functional responses to salt loading in SHR. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 287 (2004) H767-H772
    • (2004) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.287
    • Ahn, J.1    Varagic, J.2    Slama, M.3
  • 48
    • 33646081054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial fibrosis, impaired coronary hemodynamics, and biventricular dysfunction in salt-loaded SHR
    • Varagic J., Frohlich E.D., Diez J., et al. Myocardial fibrosis, impaired coronary hemodynamics, and biventricular dysfunction in salt-loaded SHR. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 290 (2006) H1503-H1509
    • (2006) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.290
    • Varagic, J.1    Frohlich, E.D.2    Diez, J.3
  • 49
    • 33746509689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary sodium intake modulates myocardium relaxation responsiveness to angiotensin II
    • Williams J.S., Solomon S.D., Crivaro M., et al. Dietary sodium intake modulates myocardium relaxation responsiveness to angiotensin II. Transgenic Res 48 (2006) 49-54
    • (2006) Transgenic Res , vol.48 , pp. 49-54
    • Williams, J.S.1    Solomon, S.D.2    Crivaro, M.3
  • 50
    • 39149135233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AT-1 receptor antagonism attenuates target organ effects of salt excess in SHRs without affecting pressure
    • Varagic J., Frohlich E.D., Susic D., et al. AT-1 receptor antagonism attenuates target organ effects of salt excess in SHRs without affecting pressure. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 294 (2008) H853-H868
    • (2008) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.294
    • Varagic, J.1    Frohlich, E.D.2    Susic, D.3
  • 51
    • 33846942996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salt loading produces severe renal hemodynamic dysfunction independent of arterial pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Matavelli L.C., Zhou X., Varagic J., et al. Salt loading produces severe renal hemodynamic dysfunction independent of arterial pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 292 (2007) H814-H819
    • (2007) Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol , vol.292
    • Matavelli, L.C.1    Zhou, X.2    Varagic, J.3
  • 52
    • 58249125152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin blockade prevents salt-induced injury of the renal circulation in spontaneously hypertensive rats
    • Susic D., Zhou X., and Frohlich E.D. Angiotensin blockade prevents salt-induced injury of the renal circulation in spontaneously hypertensive rats. Am J Nephrol 29 (2009) 639-645
    • (2009) Am J Nephrol , vol.29 , pp. 639-645
    • Susic, D.1    Zhou, X.2    Frohlich, E.D.3
  • 53
    • 34247863975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long term effects of dietary sodium reduction on cardiovascular disease outcomes: observational follow-up of the trials of hypertension prevention (TOHP)
    • Cook N.R., Cutler J.A., Obazanek E., et al. Long term effects of dietary sodium reduction on cardiovascular disease outcomes: observational follow-up of the trials of hypertension prevention (TOHP). BMJ 334 (2007) 885-894
    • (2007) BMJ , vol.334 , pp. 885-894
    • Cook, N.R.1    Cutler, J.A.2    Obazanek, E.3
  • 54
    • 0030870938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the prediction by 27 different factors of coronary heart disease and death in men and women of the Scottish Heart Health Study
    • Tunstall-Pedoe H., Woodward M., Tavendale R., et al. Comparison of the prediction by 27 different factors of coronary heart disease and death in men and women of the Scottish Heart Health Study. BMJ 351 (1997) 722-729
    • (1997) BMJ , vol.351 , pp. 722-729
    • Tunstall-Pedoe, H.1    Woodward, M.2    Tavendale, R.3
  • 55
    • 0035901333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary sodium excretion and cardiovascular mortality in Finland: a prospective study
    • Toumilehto J., Iousilahti P., Restenyte D., et al. Urinary sodium excretion and cardiovascular mortality in Finland: a prospective study. Lancet 357 (2001) 848-851
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 848-851
    • Toumilehto, J.1    Iousilahti, P.2    Restenyte, D.3
  • 56
    • 37749037895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of salt in hypertension: the complexity seems to become clearer
    • Frohlich E.D. The role of salt in hypertension: the complexity seems to become clearer. Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med 5 (2008) 2-3
    • (2008) Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med , vol.5 , pp. 2-3
    • Frohlich, E.D.1
  • 57
    • 33750815461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a chronic high-salt diet on large artery structure: role of endogenous bradykinin
    • Partovian C., Benetos A., Pommies J.P., et al. Effects of a chronic high-salt diet on large artery structure: role of endogenous bradykinin. Am J Physiol 274 (1998) H1423-H1428
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.274
    • Partovian, C.1    Benetos, A.2    Pommies, J.P.3
  • 58
    • 0036130171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary sodium and target organ damage in essential hypertension
    • Du Cailar G., Ribstein J., and Mimran A. Dietary sodium and target organ damage in essential hypertension. Am J Hypertens 15 (2002) 222-229
    • (2002) Am J Hypertens , vol.15 , pp. 222-229
    • Du Cailar, G.1    Ribstein, J.2    Mimran, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.