메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 56, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 253-265

A Test and Extension of Objectification Theory as It Predicts Disordered Eating: Does Women's Age Matter?

Author keywords

age; disordered eating; objectification theory; older women; sexual and self objectification via body surveillance

Indexed keywords


EID: 65249163375     PISSN: 00220167     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0014637     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (102)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0008518070 scopus 로고
    • Does the "best" body weight change with age?
    • Stunkard A.J., and Baum A. (Eds), Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ
    • Andres R. Does the "best" body weight change with age?. In: Stunkard A.J., and Baum A. (Eds). Perspectives in behavioral medicine: Eating, sleeping, sex (1989), Erlbaum, Hillsdale, NJ 99-107
    • (1989) Perspectives in behavioral medicine: Eating, sleeping, sex , pp. 99-107
    • Andres, R.1
  • 2
    • 0027286330 scopus 로고
    • A content analysis of Playboy centrefolds from 1953 through 1990: Changes in explicitness, objectification, and model's age
    • Bogaert A.F., Turkovich D.A., and Hafer C.L. A content analysis of Playboy centrefolds from 1953 through 1990: Changes in explicitness, objectification, and model's age. Journal of Sex Research 30 (1993) 135-139
    • (1993) Journal of Sex Research , vol.30 , pp. 135-139
    • Bogaert, A.F.1    Turkovich, D.A.2    Hafer, C.L.3
  • 4
    • 1842764943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of objectification theory: The effect of the male gaze on appearance concerns in college women
    • Calogero R.M. A test of objectification theory: The effect of the male gaze on appearance concerns in college women. Psychology of Women Quarterly 28 (2004) 16-21
    • (2004) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.28 , pp. 16-21
    • Calogero, R.M.1
  • 5
    • 0003685852 scopus 로고
    • Harper Perennial, New York
    • Csikszentmihalyi M. Flow (1990), Harper Perennial, New York
    • (1990) Flow
    • Csikszentmihalyi, M.1
  • 6
    • 0345235971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menopausal stage and age perceptions of body image
    • Deeks A.A., and McCabe M.P. Menopausal stage and age perceptions of body image. Psychology and Health 16 (2001) 367-379
    • (2001) Psychology and Health , vol.16 , pp. 367-379
    • Deeks, A.A.1    McCabe, M.P.2
  • 7
    • 0345770760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in body image are increasing
    • Feingold A., and Mazella R. Gender differences in body image are increasing. Psychological Science 9 (1998) 190-195
    • (1998) Psychological Science , vol.9 , pp. 190-195
    • Feingold, A.1    Mazella, R.2
  • 9
    • 0031165748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objectification theory: Toward understanding women's lived experiences and mental health risks
    • Fredrickson B.L., and Roberts T.A. Objectification theory: Toward understanding women's lived experiences and mental health risks. Psychology of Women Quarterly 21 (1997) 173-206
    • (1997) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.21 , pp. 173-206
    • Fredrickson, B.L.1    Roberts, T.A.2
  • 12
    • 0020398194 scopus 로고
    • The Eating Attitudes Test: Psychometric features and clinical correlates
    • Garner D.M., Olmsted M.P., Bohr Y., and Garfinkel P.E. The Eating Attitudes Test: Psychometric features and clinical correlates. Psychological Medicine 12 (1982) 871-878
    • (1982) Psychological Medicine , vol.12 , pp. 871-878
    • Garner, D.M.1    Olmsted, M.P.2    Bohr, Y.3    Garfinkel, P.E.4
  • 15
    • 18244395080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-objectification among physically active women
    • Greenleaf C. Self-objectification among physically active women. Sex Roles 52 (2005) 51-62
    • (2005) Sex Roles , vol.52 , pp. 51-62
    • Greenleaf, C.1
  • 16
  • 17
    • 0028075238 scopus 로고
    • Ageing and the pursuit of slimness: Dietary restraint and weight satisfaction in elderly women
    • Hetherington M.M., and Burnett L. Ageing and the pursuit of slimness: Dietary restraint and weight satisfaction in elderly women. British Journal of Clinical Psychology 33 (1994) 391-400
    • (1994) British Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol.33 , pp. 391-400
    • Hetherington, M.M.1    Burnett, L.2
  • 19
    • 67650706330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutoff criteria for fit indices in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives
    • Hu L., and Bentler P. Cutoff criteria for fit indices in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives. Structural Equation Modeling 6 (1999) 1-55
    • (1999) Structural Equation Modeling , vol.6 , pp. 1-55
    • Hu, L.1    Bentler, P.2
  • 20
    • 0033476679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in memory perspectives: Evidence for self-objectification in women
    • Huebner D.M., and Fredrickson B.L. Gender differences in memory perspectives: Evidence for self-objectification in women. Sex Roles 41 (1999) 459-467
    • (1999) Sex Roles , vol.41 , pp. 459-467
    • Huebner, D.M.1    Fredrickson, B.L.2
  • 25
    • 33750587387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of objectification theory with lesbian women
    • Kozee H.B., and Tylka T.L. A test of objectification theory with lesbian women. Psychology of Women Quarterly 30 (2006) 348-357
    • (2006) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.30 , pp. 348-357
    • Kozee, H.B.1    Tylka, T.L.2
  • 27
    • 0035704810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image, body dissatisfaction, and eating attitudes in midlife and elderly women
    • Lewis D.M., and Cachelin F.M. Body image, body dissatisfaction, and eating attitudes in midlife and elderly women. Eating Disorders 9 (2001) 29-39
    • (2001) Eating Disorders , vol.9 , pp. 29-39
    • Lewis, D.M.1    Cachelin, F.M.2
  • 28
    • 23244449430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of Cramer's (1999) help-seeking model and acculturation effects with Asian and Asian American college students
    • Liao H.-Y., Rounds J., and Klein A.G. A test of Cramer's (1999) help-seeking model and acculturation effects with Asian and Asian American college students. Journal of Counseling Psychology 52 (2005) 400-411
    • (2005) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.52 , pp. 400-411
    • Liao, H.-Y.1    Rounds, J.2    Klein, A.G.3
  • 29
    • 36849054524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender, pubertal development, and peer sexual harassment predict objectified body consciousness in early adolescence
    • Lindberg S.M., Grabe S., and Hyde J.S. Gender, pubertal development, and peer sexual harassment predict objectified body consciousness in early adolescence. Journal of Research on Adolescence 17 (2007) 723-742
    • (2007) Journal of Research on Adolescence , vol.17 , pp. 723-742
    • Lindberg, S.M.1    Grabe, S.2    Hyde, J.S.3
  • 30
    • 0032870968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of an existing measure of body image preoccupation and its relationship to disordered eating in female college students
    • Mazzeo S.E. Modification of an existing measure of body image preoccupation and its relationship to disordered eating in female college students. Journal of Counseling Psychology 46 (1999) 42-50
    • (1999) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.46 , pp. 42-50
    • Mazzeo, S.E.1
  • 31
    • 0033127178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women and objectified body consciousness: Mothers' and daughters' body experience in cultural, developmental, and familial context
    • McKinley N.M. Women and objectified body consciousness: Mothers' and daughters' body experience in cultural, developmental, and familial context. Developmental Psychology 35 (1999) 760-769
    • (1999) Developmental Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 760-769
    • McKinley, N.M.1
  • 32
    • 0030547106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Objectified Body Consciousness Scale: Development and validation
    • McKinley N.M., and Hyde J. The Objectified Body Consciousness Scale: Development and validation. Psychology of Women Quarterly 20 (1996) 181-215
    • (1996) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.20 , pp. 181-215
    • McKinley, N.M.1    Hyde, J.2
  • 33
    • 0002515491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Questionnaire for Eating Disorder Diagnoses: Reliability and validity of operationalizing DSM-IV criteria into a self-report format
    • Mintz L.B., O'Halloran M.S., Mulholland A.M., and Schneider P.A. The Questionnaire for Eating Disorder Diagnoses: Reliability and validity of operationalizing DSM-IV criteria into a self-report format. Journal of Counseling Psychology 44 (1997) 63-79
    • (1997) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.44 , pp. 63-79
    • Mintz, L.B.1    O'Halloran, M.S.2    Mulholland, A.M.3    Schneider, P.A.4
  • 34
    • 23244449632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roles of sexual objectification experiences and internalization of standards of beauty in eating disorder symptomatology: A test and extension of objectification theory
    • Moradi B., Dirks D., and Matteson A.V. Roles of sexual objectification experiences and internalization of standards of beauty in eating disorder symptomatology: A test and extension of objectification theory. Journal of Counseling Psychology 52 (2005) 420-428
    • (2005) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.52 , pp. 420-428
    • Moradi, B.1    Dirks, D.2    Matteson, A.V.3
  • 35
    • 0031575177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image attitudes: What difference does gender make?
    • Muth J.L., and Cash T.F. Body image attitudes: What difference does gender make?. Journal of Applied Social Psychology 27 (1998) 1438-1452
    • (1998) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.27 , pp. 1438-1452
    • Muth, J.L.1    Cash, T.F.2
  • 37
    • 0032264754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mediational model linking self-objectification, body shame, and disordered eating
    • Noll S.M., and Fredrickson B.L. A mediational model linking self-objectification, body shame, and disordered eating. Psychology of Women Quarterly 22 (1998) 623-636
    • (1998) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.22 , pp. 623-636
    • Noll, S.M.1    Fredrickson, B.L.2
  • 38
    • 34548840807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eating disorders: A call to arms
    • Park D.C. Eating disorders: A call to arms. American Psychologist 62 (2007) 158
    • (2007) American Psychologist , vol.62 , pp. 158
    • Park, D.C.1
  • 39
    • 42149177955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empowerment and powerlessness: A closer look at the relationship between feminism, body image, and eating disturbance
    • Peterson R.D., Grippo K.P., and Tantleff-Dunn S. Empowerment and powerlessness: A closer look at the relationship between feminism, body image, and eating disturbance. Sex Roles 58 (2008) 639-648
    • (2008) Sex Roles , vol.58 , pp. 639-648
    • Peterson, R.D.1    Grippo, K.P.2    Tantleff-Dunn, S.3
  • 42
    • 0025889767 scopus 로고
    • Restrained eating (weight concerns) in the general population and among students
    • Rand C.S., and Kuldau J.M. Restrained eating (weight concerns) in the general population and among students. International Journal of Eating Disorders 10 (1991) 699-708
    • (1991) International Journal of Eating Disorders , vol.10 , pp. 699-708
    • Rand, C.S.1    Kuldau, J.M.2
  • 43
    • 0001859710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyzing data from experimental studies: A latent variable structural equation modeling approach
    • Russell D.W., Kahn J.H., Spoth R., and Altmaier E.M. Analyzing data from experimental studies: A latent variable structural equation modeling approach. Journal of Counseling Psychology 45 (1998) 18-29
    • (1998) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.45 , pp. 18-29
    • Russell, D.W.1    Kahn, J.H.2    Spoth, R.3    Altmaier, E.M.4
  • 44
    • 33645049867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do feminist identity styles moderate the relation between perceived sexist events and disordered eating?
    • Sabik N.J., and Tylka T.L. Do feminist identity styles moderate the relation between perceived sexist events and disordered eating?. Psychology of Women Quarterly 30 (2006) 77-84
    • (2006) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.30 , pp. 77-84
    • Sabik, N.J.1    Tylka, T.L.2
  • 45
    • 0036092287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are fashion models a group at risk for eating disorders and substance abuse?
    • Santonastaso P., Mondini P., and Favaro A. Are fashion models a group at risk for eating disorders and substance abuse?. Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics 71 (2002) 168-172
    • (2002) Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics , vol.71 , pp. 168-172
    • Santonastaso, P.1    Mondini, P.2    Favaro, A.3
  • 46
    • 0000728405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World-Wide Web survey research: Benefits, potential problems, and solutions
    • Schmidt W.C. World-Wide Web survey research: Benefits, potential problems, and solutions. Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers 29 (1997) 274-279
    • (1997) Behavior Research Methods, Instruments, and Computers , vol.29 , pp. 274-279
    • Schmidt, W.C.1
  • 47
    • 0028967216 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fashion magazines on body dissatisfaction and eating psychopathology in adolescent and adult females
    • Shaw J. Effects of fashion magazines on body dissatisfaction and eating psychopathology in adolescent and adult females. European Eating Disorders Review 3 (1995) 15-23
    • (1995) European Eating Disorders Review , vol.3 , pp. 15-23
    • Shaw, J.1
  • 48
    • 84875514169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediation in experimental and unexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations
    • Shrout P.E., and Bolger N. Mediation in experimental and unexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations. Psychological Methods 7 (2002) 422-445
    • (2002) Psychological Methods , vol.7 , pp. 422-445
    • Shrout, P.E.1    Bolger, N.2
  • 49
    • 0036386551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of objectification theory in adolescent girls
    • Slater A., and Tiggemann M. A test of objectification theory in adolescent girls. Sex Roles 46 (2002) 343-349
    • (2002) Sex Roles , vol.46 , pp. 343-349
    • Slater, A.1    Tiggemann, M.2
  • 50
    • 0037505842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's perceived body image: Relations with personal happiness
    • Stokes R., and Frederick-Recascino C. Women's perceived body image: Relations with personal happiness. Journal of Women and Aging 15 (2003) 17-29
    • (2003) Journal of Women and Aging , vol.15 , pp. 17-29
    • Stokes, R.1    Frederick-Recascino, C.2
  • 52
    • 33746879995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural representations of thinness in women, redux: Playboy magazine's depiction of beauty from 1979 to 1999
    • Sypeck M.F., Gray J.J., Etu S.F., Ahrens A.H., Mosimann J.E., and Wiseman C.V. Cultural representations of thinness in women, redux: Playboy magazine's depiction of beauty from 1979 to 1999. Body Image 3 (2006) 229-235
    • (2006) Body Image , vol.3 , pp. 229-235
    • Sypeck, M.F.1    Gray, J.J.2    Etu, S.F.3    Ahrens, A.H.4    Mosimann, J.E.5    Wiseman, C.V.6
  • 53
    • 33846811203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of self-objectification in women's depression: A test of objectification theory
    • Szymanski D.M., and Henning S.L. The role of self-objectification in women's depression: A test of objectification theory. Sex Roles 56 (2007) 45-53
    • (2007) Sex Roles , vol.56 , pp. 45-53
    • Szymanski, D.M.1    Henning, S.L.2
  • 54
    • 0035289902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body image across the life span in adult women: The role of self-objectification
    • Tiggemann M., and Lynch J.E. Body image across the life span in adult women: The role of self-objectification. Developmental Psychology 37 (2001) 243-253
    • (2001) Developmental Psychology , vol.37 , pp. 243-253
    • Tiggemann, M.1    Lynch, J.E.2
  • 55
    • 0035536170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A test of objectification theory in former dancers and non-dancers
    • Tiggemann M., and Slater A. A test of objectification theory in former dancers and non-dancers. Psychology of Women Quarterly 25 (2001) 57-64
    • (2001) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.25 , pp. 57-64
    • Tiggemann, M.1    Slater, A.2
  • 57
    • 13844281164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Objectification theory as it relates to disordered eating among college women
    • Tylka T.L., and Hill M.S. Objectification theory as it relates to disordered eating among college women. Sex Roles 51 (2004) 719-730
    • (2004) Sex Roles , vol.51 , pp. 719-730
    • Tylka, T.L.1    Hill, M.S.2
  • 58
    • 3042815968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining a multidimensional model of eating disorder symptomatology among college women
    • Tylka T.L., and Subich L.M. Examining a multidimensional model of eating disorder symptomatology among college women. Journal of Counseling Psychology 51 (2004) 314-328
    • (2004) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 314-328
    • Tylka, T.L.1    Subich, L.M.2
  • 59
    • 33750194957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are intuitive eating and eating disorder symptomatology opposite poles of the same construct?
    • Tylka T.L., and Wilcox J.A. Are intuitive eating and eating disorder symptomatology opposite poles of the same construct?. Journal of Counseling Psychology 53 (2006) 474-485
    • (2006) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.53 , pp. 474-485
    • Tylka, T.L.1    Wilcox, J.A.2
  • 60
  • 61
    • 0141642214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between women's body satisfaction and self-image across the life span: The role of cognitive control
    • Webster J., and Tiggemann M. The relationship between women's body satisfaction and self-image across the life span: The role of cognitive control. Journal of Genetic Psychology 164 (2003) 241-251
    • (2003) Journal of Genetic Psychology , vol.164 , pp. 241-251
    • Webster, J.1    Tiggemann, M.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.