Effect of load, temperature and humidity on the pH of the water drained out from H2/air polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells

Journal of Power Sources

Volumn 190, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 264-270

  Abdullah, Aboubakr M ^a,b   Mohammad, Ahmad M ^a,b   Okajima, Takeyoshi ^b   Kitamura, Fusao ^b   Ohsaka, Takeo ^b  

^a CAIRO UNIVERSITY   (Egypt)

^b TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Japan)

Author keywords

Degradation; Emissions; PEM; pH; Relative humidity; Temperature

Indexed keywords

AGING CONDITIONS; ANODE SIDES; CATHODE AND ANODES; CHEMICAL DEGRADATIONS; EMISSIONS; LOW TEMPERATURES; NAFION MEMBRANES; NATURAL AIRS; OPERATING CONDITIONS; PEM; PEM FUEL CELLS; PH CHANGES; PH VALUES; POLARIZATION BEHAVIORS; POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS; RELATIVE HUMIDITY; WATER DROPLETS;

ATMOSPHERIC HUMIDITY; CELL MEMBRANES; DEGRADATION; ELECTROCHEMISTRY; ELECTROMIGRATION; MOISTURE; PROTON EXCHANGE MEMBRANE FUEL CELLS (PEMFC); THERMAL EFFECTS; WATER TREATMENT;

PH EFFECTS;

EID: 65049083767     PISSN: 03787753     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.01.034     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Sethuraman V.A., Weidner J.W., Haug A.T., Motupally S., and Protsailo L.V. J. Electrochem. Soc. 155 (2008) B50
2. Xu H., Kunz H.R., and Fenton J.M. Electrochim. Acta 52 (2007) 3525
3. Schulze M., Wagner N., Kaz T., and Friedrich K.A. Electrochim. Acta 52 (2007) 2328
4. Teranishi K., Kawata K., Tsushima S., and Hirai S. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 9 (2006) A475
5. Cai M., Ruthkosky M.S., Merzougui B., Swathirajan S., Balogh M.P., and Oh S.H. J. Power Sources 160 (2006) 977
6. Stevens D.A., and Dahn J.R. Carbon 43 (2005) 179
7. Sethuraman V.A., Weidner J.W., Haug A.T., and Protsailo L.V. J. Electrochem. Soc. 155 (2008) B119
8. Bi W., Gray G.E., and Fuller T.F. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 10 (2007) B101
9. Wang X., Kumar R., and Myers D.J. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 9 (2006) A225
10. Wilson M.S., Garzon F.H., Sickafus K.E., and Gottesfeld S. J. Electrochem. Soc. 140 (1993) 2872
11. Schulze M., Schneider A., and Gulzow E. J. Power Sources 127 (2004) 213
12. Zhang L., and Mukerjee S. J. Electrochem. Soc. 153 (2006) A1062
13. Inaba M., Kinumoto T., Kiriake M., Umebayashi R., Tasaka A., and Ogumi Z. Electrochim. Acta 51 (2006) 5746
14. Dundar F., Smirnova A., Dong X., Ata A., and Sammes N. J. Fuel Cell Sci. Technol. 3 (2006) 428
15. Kinumoto T., Inaba M., Nakayama Y., Ogata K., Umebayashi R., Tasaka A., Iriyama Y., Abe T., and Ogumi Z. J. Power Sources 158 (2006) 1222
16. Kinumoto T., Takai K., Iriyama Y., Abe T., Inaba M., and Ogumi Z. J. Electrochem. Soc. 153 (2006) A58
17. Roen L.M., Paik C.H., and Jarvi T.D. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 7 (2004) A19
18. Inaba M., Yamada H., Tokunaga J., and Tasaka A. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 7 (2004) A474
19. Paulus U.A., Schmidt T.J., Gasteiger H.A., and Behm R.J. J. Electroanal. Chem. 495 (2001) 134
20. Antoine O., and Durand R. J. Appl. Electrochem. 30 (2000) 839
21. Inaba M., Ando M., Hatanaka A., Nomoto A., Matsuzawa K., Tasaka A., Kinumoto T., Iriyama Y., and Ogumi Z. Electrochim. Acta 52 (2006) 1632
22. Yan X., Hou M., Sun L., Cheng H., Hong Y., Liang D., Shen Q., Ming P., and Yi B. J. Power Sources 163 (2007) 966
23. Hwang J.J., and Liu S.J. J. Power Sources 162 (2006) 1203
24. Siroma Z., Nishikawa A., Kitayama R., Koge S., and Yasuda K. In: Honolulu H.I., Murthy M., Ota K., Van Zee J.W., Narayanan S.R., and Takeuchi E.S. (Eds). The Eletrochemical Society Joint International Meeting. PV2004-21, October 3-8 (2004) 565
25. Shimpalee S., and Dutta S. Numer. Heat Transf. A: Appl. 38 (2000) 111
26. Lee C.-Y., Hsieh C.-L., and Wu G.-W. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 46 (2007) 3155
27. Abdullah A.M., Okajima T., Mohammad A.M., Kitamura F., and Ohsaka T. J. Power Sources 172 (2007) 209
28. de Bruijn F.A., Dam V.A.T., and Janssen G.J.M. Fuel Cells 8 (2008) 3
29. Panchenko A., Dilger H., Kerres J., Hein M., Ullrich A., Kaz T., and Roduner E. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 6 (2004) 2891
30. Collier A., Wang H., Zi Yuan X., Zhang J., and Wilkinson D.P. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 31 (2006) 1838
31. Larminie J., and Dicks A. Fuel Cell Systems Explained (2003), John Wiley & Sons Ltd., West Sussex, England p. 418
32. Martell A.E. Coordination Chemistry vol. I (1971), Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York p. 431
33. Zhdanov S.I. In: Bard A.J. (Ed). Encyclopedia of Electrochemistry of the Elements vol. IV (1975), Marcel Deckker, New York 276
34. Xie J., Wood III D.L., Wayne D.M., Zawodzinski T.A., Atanassov P., and Borup R.L. J. Electrochem. Soc. 152 (2005) A104
35. Edwards L.G., and Sarangapani S. Proc. Electrochem. Soc. 84 11 (1984) 254
36. Choudhary V.R., and Jana P. Appl. Catal. A: Gen. 335 (2008) 95
37. Okada T., Ayato Y., Dale J., Yuasa M., Sekine I., and Asbjornsen O.A. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2 (2000) 3255
38. Okada T., Satou H., and Yuasa M. Langmuir 19 (2003) 2325
39. Song C., Tang Y., Zhang J.L., Zhang J., Wang H., Shen J., McDermid S., Li J., and Kozak P. Electrochim. Acta 52 (2007) 2552
40. Xu H., Kunz R., and Fenton J.M. Electrochem. Solid State 10 (2007) B1
41. Agarwal A.S., Landau U., and Zawodzinski Jr. T. Proc. Electrochem. Soc. (2004) 515 (PV 2004-21)
42. Wei Z., Guo H., and Tang Z. J. Power Sources 62 (1996) 233