The june 2008 flare of markarian 421 from optical to TeV energies

Astrophysical Journal

Volumn 691, Issue 1, 2009, Pages

  Donnarumma, I ^a   Vittorini, V ^a,b   Vercellone, S ^c   Del Monte, E ^a   Feroci, M ^a   D'Ammando, F ^a,b   Pacciani, L ^a   Chen, A W ^c,d   Tavani, M ^a,b   Bulgarelli, A ^e   Giuliani, A ^c   Longo, F ^f   Pucella, G ^a   Argan, A ^a   Barbiellini, G ^f   Boffelli, F ^g   Caraveo, P ^c   Cattaneo, P W ^g   Cocco, V ^a   Costa, E ^a   De Paris, G ^a   Di Cocco, G ^e   Evangelista, Y ^a   Fiorini, M ^c   Froysland, T ^b,d   Frutti, M ^a   Fuschino, F ^e   Galli, M ^h   Gianotti, F ^e   Labanti, C ^e   Lapshov, I ^a   Lazzarotto, F ^a   Lipari, P ⁱ   Marisaldi, M ^e   Mastropietro, M ^j   Mereghetti, S ^c   Morelli, E ^e   Morselli, A ^k   Pellizzoni, A ^c   Perotti, F ^c   Picozza, P ^k   Porrovecchio, G ^a   Prest, M ^l   Rapisarda, M ^m   Rappoldi, A ^g   Rubini, A ^a   Soffitta, P ^a   Trifoglio, M ^e   Trois, A ^a   Vallazza, E ^f   Zambra, A ^c   Zanello, D ⁱ   Pittori, C ⁿ   Santolamazza, P ⁿ   Verrecchia, F ⁿ   Giommi, P ⁿ   Colafrancesco, S ⁿ   Salotti, L ^o   Villata, M ^p   Raiteri, C M ^p   Chen, W P ^q   Efimova, N V ^r   Jordan, B ^s   Konstantinova, T S ^r   Koptelova, E ^q   Kurtanidze, O M ^t,u,v   Larionov, V M ^r,w   Ros, J A ^x   Sadun, A C ^y   Anderhub, H ^z   Antonelli, L A ^aa   Antoranz, P ^ab   Backes, M ^ac   Baixeras, C ^ad   Balestra, S ^ab   Barrio, J A ^ab   Bartko, H ^ae   Bastieri, D ^af   Gonzlez, J Becerra ^ag   Becker, J K ^ac   Bednarek, W ^ah   Berger, K ^ah   Bernardini, E ^ai   Biland, A ^z   Bock, R K ^ae,af   Bonnoli, G ^aj   Bordas, P ^ak   Tridon, D Borla ^ae   Bosch Ramon, V ^ak   Bretz, T ^al   Britvitch, I ^z   Camara, M ^ab   Carmona, E ^ae   Chilingarian, A ^an   Commichau, S ^z   Contreras, J L ^ab   Cortina, J ^am   Costado, M T ^ag,ao   Covino, S ^aa   Curtef, V ^ac   Dazzi, F ^af   De Angelis, A ^ap   De Cea Del Pozo, E ^aq   De Los Reyes, R ^ab   De Lotto, B ^ap   De Maria, M ^ap   De Sabata, F ^ap   Mendez, C Delgado ^ag   Dominguez, A ^ar   Dorner, D ^z   Doro, M ^af   Elsaesser, D ^al   Errando, M ^am   Ferenc, D ^as   Fernndez, E ^am   Firpo, R ^am   Fonseca, M V ^ab   Font, L ^ad   Galante, N ^ae   López, R J García ^ag,ao   Garczarczyk, M ^am   Gaug, M ^ag   Goebel, F ^ae   Hadasch, D ^ad   Hayashida, M ^ae   Herrero, A ^ag,ao   Hohne Monch D ^al   Hose, J ^ae   Hsu, C C ^ae   Huber, S ^al   Jogler, T ^ae   Kranich, D ^z   La Barbera, A ^aa   Laille, A ^as   Leonardo, E ^aj   Lindfors, E ^at   Lombardi, S ^af   Lopez M ^af   Lorenz, E ^z,ae   Majumdar, P ^ai   Maneva, G ^au   Mankuzhiyil, N ^ap   Mannheim, K ^al   Maraschi, L ^aa   Mariotti, M ^af   Martinez M ^am   Mazin, D ^am   Meucci, M ^aj   Meyer, M ^al   Miranda, J M ^ab   Mirzoyan, R ^ae   Moldon J ^ak   Moles, M ^ar   Moralejo, A ^am   Nieto, D ^ab   Nilsson, K ^at   Ninkovic, J ^ae   Oya, I ^ab   Paoletti, R ^aj   Paredes, J M ^ak   Pasanen, M ^at   Pascoli, D ^af   Pauss, F ^z   Pegna, R G ^aj   Perez Torres, M A ^ar   Persic, M ^f,ap   Peruzzo, L ^af   Prada, F ^ar   Prandini, E ^af   Puchades, N ^am   Raymers, A ^an   Rhode, W ^ac   Ribo M ^ak   Rico, J ^am,av   Rissi, M ^z   Robert, A ^ad   Rugamer S ^al   Saggion, A ^af   Saito, T Y ^ae   Salvati, M ^aa   Sanchez Conde, M ^ar   Sartori, P ^af   Satalecka, K ^ai   Scalzotto, V ^af   Scapin, V ^ap   Schweizer, T ^ae   Shayduk, M ^ae   Shinozaki, K ^ae   Shore, S N ^aw   Sidro, N ^am   Sierpowska Bartosik, A ^aq   Sillanpaa A ^at   Sitarek, J ^ae,ah   Sobczynska, D ^ah   Spanier, F ^al   Stamerra, A ^aj   Stark, L S ^z   Takalo, L ^at   Tavecchio, F ^aa   Temnikov, P ^au   Tescaro, D ^am   Teshima, M ^ae   Tluczykont, M ^ai   Torres, D F ^aq,av   Turini, N ^aj   Vankov, H ^au   Venturini, A ^af   Vitale, V ^ap   Wagner, R M ^ae   Wittek, W ^ae   Zabalza, V ^ak   Zandanel, F ^ar   Zanin, R ^am   Zapatero, J ^ad   Acciari, V ^ax,ay   Aliu, E ^az   Arlen, T ^ba   Beilicke, M ^bb   Benbow, W ^ax   Bradbury, S M ^bc   Buckley, J H ^bb   Bugaev, V ^bb   Butt, Y ^ax   Byrum, K ^bd   Cannon, A ^be   Cesarini, A ^bf   Chow, Y C ^ba   Ciupik, L ^bg   Cogan, P ^bh   Colin, P ^bi   Cui, W ^bj   Daniel, M K ^bc   Dickherber, R ^bb   Duke, C ^bk   Ergin, T ^ax   Fegan, S J ^ba   Finley, J P ^bj   Finnegan, G ^bi   Fortin, P ^bl   Furniss, A ^bm   Gall, D ^bj   Gillanders, G H ^bf   Guenette, R ^bh   Gyuk, G ^bg   Grube, J ^bc,be   Hanna, D ^bh   Holder, J ^az   Horan, D ^bd,bu   Hui, C M ^bi   Humensky, T Brian ^bn   Imran, A ^bo   Kaaret, P ^bp   Karlsson, N ^bg   Kertzman, M ^bq   Kieda, D ^bi   Kildea, J ^ax   Konopelko, A ^br   Krawczynski, H ^bb   Krennrich, F ^bo   Lang, M J ^bf   Lebohec, S ^bi   Maier, G ^bh   McCann, A ^bh   McCutcheon, M ^bh   Milovanovic, A ^bc   Moriarty, P ^ay   Nagai, T ^bo   Ong, R A ^ba   Otte, A N ^bm   Pandel, D ^bp   Perkins, J S ^az   Pichel, A ^x   Pohl, M ^bo   Ragan, K ^bj   Reyes, L C ^bs   Reynolds, P T ^bt   Roache, E ^ax   Rose, H J ^bc   Schroedter, M ^bo   Sembroski, G H ^bj   Smith, A W ^bd   Steele, D ^bg   Swordy, S P ^bn   Theiling, M ^ax   Toner, J A ^bf   Valcarcel, L ^bh   Varlotta, A ^bj   Wakely, S P ^bn   Ward, J E ^be   Weekes, T C ^ax   Weinstein, A ^ba   Williams, D A ^bm   Wissel, S ^bn   Wood, M ^ba   Zitzer, B ^bj   more..

^a INAF IASF ROMA   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF ROME TOR VERGATA   (Italy)

^c INAF IASF MILANO   (Italy)

^d CIFS Torino   (Italy)

^e OSSERVATORIO ASTRONOMICO DI BOLOGNA   (Italy)

^f SEZIONE DI TRIESTE   (Italy)

^g INFN SEZIONE DI PAVIA   (Italy)

^h ENEA   (Italy)

ⁱ INFN SEZIONE DI ROMA   (Italy)

^j CNR   (Italy)

^k INFN SEZIONE DI ROMA TOR VERGATA   (Italy)

^l UNIVERSITY OF INSUBRIA   (Italy)

^m ENEA   (Italy)

ⁿ ASI SCIENCE DATA CENTER   (Italy)

^o ITALIAN SPACE AGENCY   (Italy)

^p OSSERVATORIO ASTRONOMICO DI TORINO   (Italy)

^q NATIONAL CENTRAL UNIVERSITY   (Taiwan)

^r ST PETERSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY   (Russian Federation)

^s DUBLIN INSTITUTE FOR ADVANCED STUDIES   (Ireland)

^t ILIA STATE UNIVERSITY   (Georgia)

^u ASTROPHYSIKALISCHES INSTITUT POTSDAM   (Germany)

^v UNIVERSITÄT HEIDELBERG   (Germany)

^w RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES   (Russian Federation)

^x Agrupació Astronòmica de Sabadell ^*  (Argentina)

^y UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO   (United States)

^z ETH ZURICH   (Switzerland)

^aa INAF OSSERVATORIO ASTROFISICO DI TORINO   (Italy)

^ab UNIVERSIDAD COMPLUTENSE DE MADRID   (Spain)

^ac TU DORTMUND UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^ad UNIVERSITAT AUTÒNOMA DE BARCELONA   (Spain)

^ae MAX PLANCK INSTITUT FÜR PHYSIK   (Germany)

^af UNIVERSITY OF PADOVA   (Italy)

^ag INSTITUTO DE ASTROFÍSICA DE CANARIAS   (Spain)

^ah UNIVERSITY OF LODZ   (Poland)

^ai DESY   (Germany)

^aj UNIVERSITY OF SIENA   (Italy)

^ak UNIVERSITY OF BARCELONA   (Spain)

^al UNIVERSITY OF WÜRZBURG   (Germany)

^am BARCELONA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Spain)

^an YEREVAN PHYSICS INSTITUTE   (Armenia)

^ao UNIVERSIDAD DE LA LAGUNA   (Spain)

^ap UNIVERSITY OF UDINE   (Italy)

^aq INSTITUT DE CIÈNCIES DE L ESPAI CSIC IEEC   (Spain)

^ar INSTITUTO DE ASTROFÍSICA DE ANDALUCÍA CSIC   (Spain)

^as UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^at UNIVERSITY OF TURKU   (Finland)

^au INSTITUTE FOR NUCLEAR RESEARCH AND NUCLEAR ENERGY   (Bulgaria)

^av INSTITUCIÓ CATALANA DE RECERCA I ESTUDIS AVANÇATS ICREA   (Spain)

^aw UNIVERSITY OF PISA   (Italy)

^ax HARVARD SMITHSONIAN CENTER FOR ASTROPHYSICS   (United States)

^ay Atlantic Technological University Sligo   (Ireland)

^az UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE   (United States)

^ba UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^bb WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^bc UNIVERSITY OF LEEDS   (United Kingdom)

^bd ARGONNE NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

^be UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DUBLIN   (Ireland)

^bf NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF IRELAND   (Ireland)

^bg ADLER PLANETARIUM   (United States)

^bh MCGILL UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

^bi UNIVERSITY OF UTAH   (United States)

^bj PURDUE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^bk GRINNELL COLLEGE   (United States)

^bl Barnard College of Columbia University   (United States)

^bm UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ   (United States)

^bn UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO   (United States)

^bo IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^bp UNIVERSITY OF IOWA   (United States)

^bq DEPAUW UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^br PITTSBURG STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^bs UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO   (United States)

^bt Munster Technological University   (Ireland)

^bu ECOLE POLYTECHNIQUE   (France)

more..

Author keywords

BL Lacertae objects: individual (Mrk 421); Galaxies: jets; Gamma rays: observations; Radiation mechanisms: non thermal; X rays: galaxies

Indexed keywords

EID: 64849102146     PISSN: 0004637X     EISSN: 15384357     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/691/1/L13     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. Acciari, V. A.(VERITAS Collaboration) et al. 2008, ApJ, 679, 1427
2. Aharonian, F. A. 2000, NewA, 5, 377
3. Albert, (MAGIC Collaboration) et al. 2008a, ApJ, 674, 1037
4. Albert, (MAGIC Collaboration) et al. 2008b, Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 588, 424
5. Baixeras, C. et al. 2004, Nucl. Instrum. Methods A, 518, 188
6. Burrows, D. N. et al. 2005, SpaceSci.Rev., 120, 165
7. Costa, E. et al. 2008, ATEL, 1574, 1
8. Cusumano, G., Proc. Swift and GRBs: Unveiling the Relativistic Universe, June 5-9, 2006, Venice (Italy)
9. Daniel, M. K. et al. 2007, Proc. 30th ICRC, Merida, Mexico, 283
10. Daum, A.(HEGRA Collaboration) et al. 1997, Astropart. Phys., 8, 1
11. Feroci, M. et al. 2007, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A, 581, 728
12. Fitzpatrick, E. 1999, PASP, 111, 63
13. Fomin, V. P. et al. 1994, Astropart. Phys., 2, 137
14. Fossati, G. et al. 1998, MNRAS, 299, 433
15. Fossati, G. et al. 2008, ApJ, 677, 906
16. Ghisellini, G. et al. 1998, MNRAS, 301, 451
17. Hartman, R. C. et al. 1999, ApJS, 123, 79
18. Hauser, M. G. & Dwek, E. 2001, ARA&A, 39, 249
19. Hillas, A. M. 1985, Proc. 19th ICRC, La Jolla, USA, 3, 445
20. Hofmann, W. et al. 1999, Astropart. Phys., 12, 135
21. Krawczynski, H. et al. 2006, Astropart. Phys., 25, 380
22. Lichti, G. G. et al. 2008, A&A, 486, 721
23. Lin, Y. C. et al. 1992, ApJ, 401, 61
24. Lockman, F. J. & Savage, B. D. 1995, ApJS, 97, 1
25. Li, T.-P. & Ma, Y.-Q. 1983, ApJ, 272, 317
26. Maraschi, L. et al. 1999, ApJ, 526L, 81M
27. Massaro, E. et al. 2004, A&A, 422, 103
28. Massaro, F., Tramacere, A., Cavaliere, A., Perri, M., & Giommi, P. 2008, A&A, 478, 395
29. Mücke, A. et al. 2003, Astropart. Phys., 18, 593
30. Nilsson, K. et al. 2007, A&A, 475, 199
31. Padovani, P. & Giommi, P. 1995, ApJ, 444, 567
32. Pittori, C. et al. 2008, ATEL, 1583, 1
33. Poole, T. S. et al. 2008, MNRAS, 383, 627
34. Punch, M. et al. 1992, Nature, 358, 477
35. Raiteri, C. M. et al. 2007, A&A, 473, 819
36. Raue, M. & Mazin, D. 2008, Int. J. Mod. Phys. D, 17, 1515
37. Sambruna, R. M., Maraschi, L., & Urry, C. 1996, ApJ, 463, 444
38. Tavani, et al. 2008, arXiv:0807.4254v1
39. Tavecchio, F. et al. 1998, ApJ, 509, 608
40. Tescaro, D.(MAGIC Collaboration) et al. 2007, Proc. 30th ICRC, Merida, Mexico, (arXiv:0709.1410)
41. Tramacere, A. et al. 2007a, A&A, 466, 521T
42. Tramacere, A. et al. 2007b, A&A, 467, 501T
43. Vercellone, S. et al. 2008, ApJ, 676, 13
44. Villata, M. & Raiteri, C. M. 1999, A&A, 347, 30
45. Villata, M. et al. 1998, A&AS, 130, 305
46. Villata, M. et al. 2004, A&A, 421, 103
47. Villata, M. et al. 2007, A&A, 464, L5
48. Villata, M. et al. 2008, A&A, 481, L79
49. Wagner, R. M. 2008, PoS (BLAZARS2008), 63, 013, (arXiv:0809.2483)