메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 513-522

Habitat heterogeneity as a driver of ungulate diversity and distribution patterns: Interaction of body mass and digestive strategy

Author keywords

Community ecology; Grazing lawns; Habitat heterogeneity; Resource partitioning; Savanna ungulate diversity; Species area relationships

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; BODY MASS; COEXISTENCE; COMMUNITY ECOLOGY; DATA SET; DIGESTION; FIRE MANAGEMENT; FOOD QUALITY; GRAZING; HABITAT CONSERVATION; HABITAT FRAGMENTATION; HABITAT SELECTION; HABITAT TYPE; HERBIVORE; HETEROGENEITY; HYPOTHESIS TESTING; LINE TRANSECT; NATURE RESERVE; NICHE PARTITIONING; POPULATION DISTRIBUTION; SAVANNA; SPECIES DIVERSITY; SPECIES-AREA RELATIONSHIP; UNGULATE; ZOOGEOGRAPHY;

EID: 64649104926     PISSN: 13669516     EISSN: 14724642     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-4642.2008.00554.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (112)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 39449135819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African grazing lawns - How fire, rainfall, and grazer numbers interact to affect grass community states
    • Archibald, S. (2008) African grazing lawns - how fire, rainfall, and grazer numbers interact to affect grass community states. Journal of Wildlife Management, 72, 492 501.
    • (2008) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.72 , pp. 492-501
    • Archibald, S.1
  • 3
    • 0036066055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facilitation against competition in grazing herbivore assemblages
    • Arsenault, R. Owen-Smith, N. (2002) Facilitation against competition in grazing herbivore assemblages. Oikos, 97, 313 318.
    • (2002) Oikos , vol.97 , pp. 313-318
    • Arsenault, R.1    Owen-Smith, N.2
  • 4
    • 55049134806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resource partitioning by grass height among grazing ungulates does not follow body size relation
    • Arsenault, R. Owen-Smith, N. (2008) Resource partitioning by grass height among grazing ungulates does not follow body size relation. Oikos, 117, 1711 1717.
    • (2008) Oikos , vol.117 , pp. 1711-1717
    • Arsenault, R.1    Owen-Smith, N.2
  • 5
    • 40749115191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat heterogeneity overrides the species-area relationship
    • Báldi, A. (2008) Habitat heterogeneity overrides the species-area relationship. Journal of Biogeography, 35, 675 681.
    • (2008) Journal of Biogeography , vol.35 , pp. 675-681
    • Báldi, A.1
  • 6
    • 0035133688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How reliable are dung counts for estimating elephant numbers?
    • Barnes, R.F.W. (2001) How reliable are dung counts for estimating elephant numbers? African Journal of Ecology, 39, 1 9.
    • (2001) African Journal of Ecology , vol.39 , pp. 1-9
    • Barnes, R.F.W.1
  • 7
    • 0003065401 scopus 로고
    • A grazing ecosystem in the Serengeti
    • Bell, R.H.V. (1971) A grazing ecosystem in the Serengeti. Scientific American, 225, 86 94.
    • (1971) Scientific American , vol.225 , pp. 86-94
    • Bell, R.H.V.1
  • 8
    • 28744445499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope composition of faeces as an indicator of seasonal diet selection in wild herbivores in southern Africa
    • Botha, M.S. Stock, W.D. (2005) Stable isotope composition of faeces as an indicator of seasonal diet selection in wild herbivores in southern Africa. South African Journal of Science, 101, 371 374.
    • (2005) South African Journal of Science , vol.101 , pp. 371-374
    • Botha, M.S.1    Stock, W.D.2
  • 10
    • 0012808424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservation monitoring: Estimating mammal densities in woodland habitats
    • Caro, T.M. (1999) Conservation monitoring: estimating mammal densities in woodland habitats. Animal Conservation, 2, 305 315.
    • (1999) Animal Conservation , vol.2 , pp. 305-315
    • Caro, T.M.1
  • 12
    • 33746022630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resource partitioning among savanna grazers mediated by local heterogeneity: An experimental approach
    • Cromsigt, J.P.G.M. Olff, H. (2006) Resource partitioning among savanna grazers mediated by local heterogeneity: an experimental approach. Ecology, 87, 1532 1541.
    • (2006) Ecology , vol.87 , pp. 1532-1541
    • Cromsigt, J.P.G.M.1    Olff, H.2
  • 13
    • 52049088044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of grazing lawn formation: An experimental test of the role of scale-dependent processes
    • Cromsigt, J.P.G.M. Olff, H. (2008) Dynamics of grazing lawn formation: an experimental test of the role of scale-dependent processes. Oikos, 117, 1444 1452.
    • (2008) Oikos , vol.117 , pp. 1444-1452
    • Cromsigt, J.P.G.M.1    Olff, H.2
  • 14
    • 0022194567 scopus 로고
    • A nutritional explanation for body-size patterns of ruminant and nonruminant herbivores
    • Demment, M.W. Van Soest, P.J. (1985) A nutritional explanation for body-size patterns of ruminant and nonruminant herbivores. The American Naturalist, 125, 641 672.
    • (1985) The American Naturalist , vol.125 , pp. 641-672
    • Demment, M.W.1    Van Soest, P.J.2
  • 15
    • 0033377570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional significance of ungulate diversity in African savannas and the ecological implications of the spread of pastoralism
    • Du Toit, J.T. Cumming, D.H.M. (1999) Functional significance of ungulate diversity in African savannas and the ecological implications of the spread of pastoralism. Biodiversity and Conservation, 8, 1643 1661.
    • (1999) Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.8 , pp. 1643-1661
    • Du Toit, J.T.1    Cumming, D.H.M.2
  • 16
    • 0001593220 scopus 로고
    • Body size, population metabolism, and habitat specialization among large African herbivores
    • Du Toit, J.T. Owen-Smith, N. (1989) Body size, population metabolism, and habitat specialization among large African herbivores. The American Naturalist, 133, 736 740.
    • (1989) The American Naturalist , vol.133 , pp. 736-740
    • Du Toit, J.T.1    Owen-Smith, N.2
  • 18
    • 0025600067 scopus 로고
    • Comparative nutrient extraction from forages by grazing bovids and equids: A test of the nutritional model of equid/bovid competition and coexistence
    • Duncan, P., Foose, T.J., Gordon, I.J., Gakahu, C.G. Lloyd, M. (1990) Comparative nutrient extraction from forages by grazing bovids and equids: a test of the nutritional model of equid/bovid competition and coexistence. Oecologia, 84, 411 418.
    • (1990) Oecologia , vol.84 , pp. 411-418
    • Duncan, P.1    Foose, T.J.2    Gordon, I.J.3    Gakahu, C.G.4    Lloyd, M.5
  • 19
    • 64649092083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESRI. Arcmap 9.0. ESRI. Redlands. CA.
    • ESRI (2004) Arcmap 9.0. ESRI, Redlands, CA.
    • (2004)
  • 21
    • 0034874392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Restoring heterogeneity on rangelands: Ecosystem management based on evolutionary grazing patterns
    • Fuhlendorf, S.D. Engle, D.M. (2001) Restoring heterogeneity on rangelands: ecosystem management based on evolutionary grazing patterns. Bioscience, 51, 625 632.
    • (2001) Bioscience , vol.51 , pp. 625-632
    • Fuhlendorf, S.D.1    Engle, D.M.2
  • 23
    • 0029731781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nutritional ecology of African ruminants: A reinterpretation
    • Gordon, I.J. Illius, A.W. (1996) The nutritional ecology of African ruminants: a reinterpretation. Journal of Animal Ecology, 65, 18 28.
    • (1996) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.65 , pp. 18-28
    • Gordon, I.J.1    Illius, A.W.2
  • 24
    • 33645390840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of nutrient hot-spots in the conservation and management of large wild mammalian herbivores in semi-arid savannas
    • Grant, C.C. Scholes, M.C. (2006) The importance of nutrient hot-spots in the conservation and management of large wild mammalian herbivores in semi-arid savannas. Biological Conservation, 130, 426 437.
    • (2006) Biological Conservation , vol.130 , pp. 426-437
    • Grant, C.C.1    Scholes, M.C.2
  • 25
    • 33645107629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in species losses from islands: Artifacts, extirpation rates, or pre-fragmentation diversity?
    • Gurd, D.B. (2006) Variation in species losses from islands: artifacts, extirpation rates, or pre-fragmentation diversity? Ecological Applications, 16, 176 185.
    • (2006) Ecological Applications , vol.16 , pp. 176-185
    • Gurd, D.B.1
  • 26
    • 34447126884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological mechanisms linking protected areas to surrounding lands
    • Hansen, A.J. DeFries, R. (2007) Ecological mechanisms linking protected areas to surrounding lands. Ecological Applications, 17, 974 988.
    • (2007) Ecological Applications , vol.17 , pp. 974-988
    • Hansen, A.J.1    Defries, R.2
  • 27
    • 0024875485 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary steps of ecophysiological adaptation and diversification of ruminants - A comparative view of their digestive-system
    • Hofmann, R.R. (1989) Evolutionary steps of ecophysiological adaptation and diversification of ruminants - a comparative view of their digestive-system. Oecologia, 78, 443 457.
    • (1989) Oecologia , vol.78 , pp. 443-457
    • Hofmann, R.R.1
  • 28
    • 20044368637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planning for success: Serengeti lions seek prey accessibility rather than abundance
    • Hopcraft, J.G.C., Sinclair, A.R.E. Packer, C. (2005) Planning for success: Serengeti lions seek prey accessibility rather than abundance. Journal of Animal Ecology, 74, 559 566.
    • (2005) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 559-566
    • Hopcraft, J.G.C.1    Sinclair, A.R.E.2    Packer, C.3
  • 29
    • 0027088924 scopus 로고
    • Modelling the nutritional ecology of ungulate herbivores: Evolution of body size and competitive interactions
    • Illius, A.W. Gordon, I.J. (1992) Modelling the nutritional ecology of ungulate herbivores: evolution of body size and competitive interactions. Oecologia, 89, 428 434.
    • (1992) Oecologia , vol.89 , pp. 428-434
    • Illius, A.W.1    Gordon, I.J.2
  • 30
    • 0034068747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resource heterogeneity and ungulate population dynamics
    • Illius, A.W. O'Connor, T.G. (2000) Resource heterogeneity and ungulate population dynamics. Oikos, 89, 283 294.
    • (2000) Oikos , vol.89 , pp. 283-294
    • Illius, A.W.1    O'Connor, T.G.2
  • 32
    • 84966002657 scopus 로고
    • The social organisation of antelope in relation to their ecology
    • Jarman, P.J. (1974) The social organisation of antelope in relation to their ecology. Behaviour, 48, 215 266.
    • (1974) Behaviour , vol.48 , pp. 215-266
    • Jarman, P.J.1
  • 33
    • 17044383077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roan (Hippotragus equinus) population decline in Kruger National Park, South Africa: Influence of a wetland boundary
    • Kroger, R. Rogers, K.H. (2005) Roan (Hippotragus equinus) population decline in Kruger National Park, South Africa: influence of a wetland boundary. European Journal of Wildlife Research, 51, 25 30.
    • (2005) European Journal of Wildlife Research , vol.51 , pp. 25-30
    • Kroger, R.1    Rogers, K.H.2
  • 36
    • 0000533876 scopus 로고
    • Grazing as an optimization process - Grass ungulate relationships in the Serengeti
    • McNaughton, S.J. (1979) Grazing as an optimization process - grass ungulate relationships in the Serengeti. The American Naturalist, 113, 691 703.
    • (1979) The American Naturalist , vol.113 , pp. 691-703
    • McNaughton, S.J.1
  • 37
    • 0021557847 scopus 로고
    • Grazing lawns: Animals in herds, plant form, and coevolution
    • McNaughton, S.J. (1984) Grazing lawns: animals in herds, plant form, and coevolution. The American Naturalist, 124, 863 886.
    • (1984) The American Naturalist , vol.124 , pp. 863-886
    • McNaughton, S.J.1
  • 40
    • 0030319478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological guidelines for waterpoints in extensive protected areas
    • Owen-Smith, N. (1996) Ecological guidelines for waterpoints in extensive protected areas. South African Journal of Wildlife Research, 26, 107 112.
    • (1996) South African Journal of Wildlife Research , vol.26 , pp. 107-112
    • Owen-Smith, N.1
  • 41
    • 14644429095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional heterogeneity in resources within landscapes and herbivore population dynamics
    • Owen-Smith, N. (2004) Functional heterogeneity in resources within landscapes and herbivore population dynamics. Landscape Ecology, 19, 761 771.
    • (2004) Landscape Ecology , vol.19 , pp. 761-771
    • Owen-Smith, N.1
  • 42
    • 0004125828 scopus 로고
    • 1st edn. John Wiley and Sons. New York.
    • Pielou, E.C. (1975) Ecological diversity, 1st edn. John Wiley and Sons, New York.
    • (1975) Ecological Diversity
    • Pielou, E.C.1
  • 43
    • 0024912751 scopus 로고
    • Dangerous lions and nonchalant buffalo
    • Prins, H.H.T. Iason, G.R. (1989) Dangerous lions and nonchalant buffalo. Behaviour, 108, 262 296.
    • (1989) Behaviour , vol.108 , pp. 262-296
    • Prins, H.H.T.1    Iason, G.R.2
  • 44
    • 0344585285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surface-water constraints on herbivore foraging in the Kruger National Park, South Africa
    • Redfern, J.V., Grant, R., Biggs, H. Getz, W.M. (2003) Surface-water constraints on herbivore foraging in the Kruger National Park, South Africa. Ecology, 84, 2092 2107.
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 2092-2107
    • Redfern, J.V.1    Grant, R.2    Biggs, H.3    Getz, W.M.4
  • 45
    • 29144438776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining herbivore assemblages in the Kruger National Park: A correlative coherence approach
    • Redfern, J.V., Ryan, S.J. Getz, W.M. (2006) Defining herbivore assemblages in the Kruger National Park: a correlative coherence approach. Oecologia, 146, 632 640.
    • (2006) Oecologia , vol.146 , pp. 632-640
    • Redfern, J.V.1    Ryan, S.J.2    Getz, W.M.3
  • 46
    • 0033527041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial scaling laws yield a synthetic theory of biodiversity
    • Ritchie, M.E. Olff, H. (1999) Spatial scaling laws yield a synthetic theory of biodiversity. Nature, 400, 557 560.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.400 , pp. 557-560
    • Ritchie, M.E.1    Olff, H.2
  • 47
    • 0020921256 scopus 로고
    • The effects of clipping, nitrogen-source and nitrogen concentration on the growth-responses and nitrogen uptake of an east-African sedge
    • Ruess, R.W., McNaughton, S.J. Coughenour, M.B. (1983) The effects of clipping, nitrogen-source and nitrogen concentration on the growth-responses and nitrogen uptake of an east-African sedge. Oecologia, 59, 253 261.
    • (1983) Oecologia , vol.59 , pp. 253-261
    • Ruess, R.W.1    McNaughton, S.J.2    Coughenour, M.B.3
  • 49
    • 37049183144 scopus 로고
    • Island biogeography theory and conservation practice
    • Simberloff, D.S. Abele, L.G. (1976) Island biogeography theory and conservation practice. Science, 191, 285 286.
    • (1976) Science , vol.191 , pp. 285-286
    • Simberloff, D.S.1    Abele, L.G.2
  • 50
    • 0022222441 scopus 로고
    • Does interspecific competition or predation shape the African ungulate community?
    • Sinclair, A.R.E. (1985) Does interspecific competition or predation shape the African ungulate community? Journal of Animal Ecology, 54, 899 918.
    • (1985) Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.54 , pp. 899-918
    • Sinclair, A.R.E.1
  • 51
    • 0141716808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of predation in a diverse predator-prey system
    • Sinclair, A.R.E., Mduma, S. Brashares, J.S. (2003) Patterns of predation in a diverse predator-prey system. Nature, 425, 288 290.
    • (2003) Nature , vol.425 , pp. 288-290
    • Sinclair, A.R.E.1    Mduma, S.2    Brashares, J.S.3
  • 52
    • 0032834618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conserving nature at regional and continental scales: A scientific program for North America
    • Soulé, M.E. Terborgh, J. (1999) Conserving nature at regional and continental scales: a scientific program for North America. Bioscience, 49, 809 817.
    • (1999) Bioscience , vol.49 , pp. 809-817
    • Soulé, M.E.1    Terborgh, J.2
  • 53
    • 33746867504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Grazing lawns contribute to the subsistence of mesoherbivores on dystrophic savannas
    • Verweij, R.J.T., Verrelst, J., Loth, P.E., Heitkonig, I.M.A. Brunsting, A.M.H. (2006) Grazing lawns contribute to the subsistence of mesoherbivores on dystrophic savannas. Oikos, 114, 108 116.
    • (2006) Oikos , vol.114 , pp. 108-116
    • Verweij, R.J.T.1    Verrelst, J.2    Loth, P.E.3    Heitkonig, I.M.A.4    Brunsting, A.M.H.5
  • 54
    • 33644841771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variability modify density dependence in populations of large herbivores
    • Wang, G.M., Hobbs, N.T., Boone, R.B., Illius, A.W., Gordon, I.J., Gross, J.E. Hamlin, K.L. (2006) Spatial and temporal variability modify density dependence in populations of large herbivores. Ecology, 87, 95 102.
    • (2006) Ecology , vol.87 , pp. 95-102
    • Wang, G.M.1    Hobbs, N.T.2    Boone, R.B.3    Illius, A.W.4    Gordon, I.J.5    Gross, J.E.6    Hamlin, K.L.7
  • 55
    • 0000807935 scopus 로고
    • The woody vegetation communities of the Hluhluwe-Corridor-Umfolozi Game Reserve Complex
    • Whateley, A. Porter, R.N. (1983) The woody vegetation communities of the Hluhluwe-Corridor-Umfolozi Game Reserve Complex. Bothalia, 14, 745 758.
    • (1983) Bothalia , vol.14 , pp. 745-758
    • Whateley, A.1    Porter, R.N.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.