Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Upsets the Proportion of Fatty Acids in Umbilical Arterial but Not Venous Plasma

Diabetes Care

Volumn 32, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 120-122

  Ortega Senovilla, Henar ^a   Alvino, Gioia ^b   Taricco, Emanuela ^b   Cetin, Irene ^b   Herrera, Emilio ^a  

^a UNIVERSIDAD SAN PABLO CEU   (Spain)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MILAN   (Italy)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARACHIDONIC ACID; FATTY ACID; ICOSATRIENOIC ACID; LINOLEIC ACID; LONG CHAIN FATTY ACID; OLEIC ACID; OMEGA 3 FATTY ACID; OMEGA 6 FATTY ACID; PALMITIC ACID DERIVATIVE; PALMITOLEIC ACID; STEARIC ACID;

ARTICLE; BLOOD SAMPLING; CESAREAN SECTION; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTIVE SURGERY; FATTY ACID ANALYSIS; FATTY ACID BLOOD LEVEL; FEMALE; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; HUMAN; METABOLISM; NEWBORN; PLACENTAL TRANSFER; PREGNANCY DIABETES MELLITUS; PROTEIN BLOOD LEVEL; UMBILICAL ARTERY; UMBILICAL CORD BLOOD; VENOUS BLOOD;

ADULT; BLOOD GLUCOSE SELF-MONITORING; CESAREAN SECTION; CHROMATOGRAPHY, GAS; DIABETES, GESTATIONAL; FATTY ACIDS; FATTY ACIDS, OMEGA-6; FEMALE; HUMANS; PREGNANCY; REFERENCE VALUES; UMBILICAL ARTERIES; UMBILICAL VEINS;

EID: 64549145121     PISSN: 01495992     EISSN: 19355548     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2337/dc08-0679     Document Type: Article

References (13)

1. Ghebremeskel K, Thomas B, Lowy C, Min YJ, Crawford MA: Type 1 diabetes compromises plasma arachidonic and docosa-hexaenoic acids in newborn babies. Lipids 39:335-342, 2004
2. Min Y, Lowy C, Ghebremeskel K, Thomas B, Offey-Shore B, Crawford MA: Unfavorable effect of type 1 and type 2 diabetes on maternal and fetal essential fatty acid status: a potential marker of fetal insulin resistance. Am J Clin Nutr 82:1162-1168, 2005
3. Thomas B, Ghebremeskel K, Lowy C, Of-fley-Shore B, Crawford MA: Plasma fatty acids of neonates born to mothers with and without gestational diabetes. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids 72:335-341, 2005
4. Thomas B, Ghebremeskel K, Lowy C, Min Y, Crawford MA: Plasma AA and DHA levels are not compromised in newly diagnosed gestational diabetic women. Eur J Clin Nutr 58:1492-1497, 2004
5. Carpenter MB, Coustan DR: Criteria for screening tests for gestational diabetes. Am J Obstet Gynecol 144:768-773, 1982
6. American Diabetes Association: Nutrient recommendations and principles for individuals with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 10:121-132, 1986
7. Amusquivar E, Ruperez FJ, Barbas C, Herrera E: Low arachidonic acid rather than a-tocopherol is responsible for the delayed postnatal development in offspring of rats fed fish oil instead of olive oil during pregnancy and lactation. J Nutr 130: 2855-2865, 2000
8. Wijendran V, Bendel RB, Couch SC, Philipson EH, Cheruku S, Lammi-Keefe CJ: Fetal erythrocyte phospholipid polyunsaturated fatty acids are altered in pregnancy complicated with gesta-tional diabetes mellitus. Lipids 35:927- 931, 2000
9. Haggarty P: Placental regulation of fatty acid delivery and its effect on fetal growth: a review. Placenta 23 (Suppl. A):S28-S38, 2002
10. 13C-abundance. J Pediatr Gastroent Nutr 21:31-36, 1995
11. Su HM, Huang MC, Saad NMR, Nathanielsz PW, Brenna JT: Fetal baboons convert 18:3n-3 to 22:6n-3 in vivo: a stable isotope tracer study. J Lipid Res 42:581-586, 2001
12. HaggartyP,Page K, Abramovich DR, Ashton J, Brown D: Long-chain polyunsatu-rated fatty acid transport across the perfused human placenta. Placenta 18: 635-642, 1997
13. Chambaz J, Ravel D, Manier MC, Pepin D, Mulliez N, Be're'ziat G: Essential fatty acids interconversion in the human fetal liver. Biol Neonate 47:136-140, 1985