A review of heat pump water heating systems

Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews

Volumn 13, Issue 6-7, 2009, Pages 1211-1229

  Hepbasli, Arif ^a   Kalinci, Yildiz ^b  

^a EGE UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

^b DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Air source heat pumps; Exergy; Ground source heat pump water heaters; Heat pump water heaters; Solar assisted heat pumps; Sustainable development

Indexed keywords

AIR-SOURCE HEAT PUMPS; COMMERCIAL APPLICATIONS; ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS; GROUND-SOURCE HEAT PUMP WATER HEATERS; HEAT PUMP WATER HEATERS; HEAT PUMPS; HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT; MARKET SHARES; PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENTS; PERFORMANCE EVALUATIONS; SOLAR-ASSISTED HEAT PUMPS; STORAGE TANKS; WATER HEATING SYSTEMS;

COMPETITION; EXERGY; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; HEATING EQUIPMENT; HOT WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS; PUMPS; SOLAR ENERGY; STRATEGIC PLANNING; SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT; WATER VAPOR;

SOLAR WATER HEATERS;

EID: 64249128156     PISSN: 13640321     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2008.08.002     Document Type: Review

References (45)

1. Kokkinides L, Sachs HM. Toward market transformation: commercial heat pump water heaters for the "New York energy $marts Region". Final Report. Prepared for The New York State energy research and development authority and prepared by American council for an energy-efficient economy, NYSERDA, October 2002, http://aceee.org/buildings/coml_equp/hpw/hpwhnyes.pdf and www.aceee.org/buildings/coml_equp/hpwh/cdhrpt.pdf [Access date: January 15, 2008].
2. Harris J, Neme C, Calwell C. Residential heat pump water heaters: energy efficiency potential and industry status. Prepared for Natural Resources Defense Council, November 2005. http://www.energystarpartners.net/ia/Water_heaters/Documents/VEIC_HPWHfinalreport_Nov2005.pdf [Access date: January 27, 2008].
3. Kim M., Kim M.S., and Chung J.D. Transient thermal behavior of a water heater system driven by a heat pump. International Journal of Refrigeration 27 (2004) 415-421
4. Kara O., Ulgen K., and Hepbasli A. Exergetic assessment of direct-expansion solarassisted heat pump systems: review and modeling. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 12 5 (2008) 1383-1401
5. Zhang J., Wang R.Z., and Wu J.Y. System optimization and experimental research on air source heat pump water heater. Applied Thermal Engineering 27 (2007) 1029-1035
6. Luo Q., Tang G., Liu Z., and Wang J. A novel water heater integrating thermoelectric heat pump with separating thermosiphon. Applied Thermal Engineering 25 (2005) 2193-2203
7. 2-heat pump water heater: characteristics, system design and experimental results. International Journal of Refrigeration 21 (1998) 172-179
8. Laipradit P., Tainsuwan J., Kiatsiriroat T., and Aye L. Theoretical performance analysis of heat pump water heaters using carbon dioxide as refrigerant. International Journal of Energy Research 32 (2008) 356-366
9. Rankin R., Rousseau P.G., and Eldik M.V. Demand side management for commercial buildings using an inline heat pump water heating methodology. Energy Conversion and Management 45 (2004) 1553-1563
10. Rousseau P.G., and Greyvenstein G.P. Enhancing the impact of heat pump water heaters in the South African commercial sector. Energy 25 (2000) 51-70
11. U.S. Department of Energy. Energy Source. Geothermal. History of Geothermal Energy in the United States. Geothermal Technologies Program. http://www1.eere.energy.gov/geothermal/history.html [Accessed date: September 18, 2007].
12. The Equitable Building Heat Pump System. http://files.asme.org/ASMEORG/Communities/History/Landmarks/5541.pdf [Accessed date: January 20, 2007].
13. The Equitable Building Heat Pump System. A National Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmar. Dedicated May 8, 1980 in Portland, Oregon. http://www.bookrags.com/research/heat-pump-woi/ [Access date: January 25, 2008]
14. The unitary heat pump industry-25 years of progress. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1977ASHRA.19.15P [Access date: September 19 2007].
15. Analysis of Geothermal Heat Pump Manufacturers survey data. http://www.eia.doe.gov/cneaf/solar.renewables/rea_issues/geo_hp_art.pdf [Accessed on September 15, 2007].
16. Swardt C.A.D., and Meyer J.P. A performance comparison between an air-source and a ground-source reversible heat pump. International Journal of Energy Research 25 (2001) 899-910
17. Hepbasli A., Akdemir O., and Hancioglu E. Experimental study of a closed loop vertical ground source heat pump system. Energy Conversion and Management 44 (2003) 527-548
18. Biaou A.L., and Bernier M.A. Achieving total domestic hot water production with renewable energy. Building and Environment 43 (2008) 651-660
19. Sloane BD, Krise RC, Kent DD. Energy Utilization Systems, Inc., Demonstration of a heat pump water heater, A subcontracted report, ORNL/Sub-7321/3, December 1979.
20. Harata I., Takagi S., Wakabayashi I., Sakai M., Tetuka H., and Toshou T. The development of the storage thank water heater by thermoelectric technology. Proceedings of the 17th international conference on thermoelectrics, ICT (1998) 547-550
21. Ito S., and Miura N. Studies of a heat pump using water and air heat sources in parallel. Heat Transfer Asian Research 29 (2000) 473-490
22. Ji J., Chow T., Pei G., Dong J., and He W. Domestic air-conditioner and integrated water heater for subtropical climate. Applied Thermal Engineering 23 (2003) 581-592
23. Morrison G., Anderson T., and Behnia M. Seasonal performance rating of heat pump water heaters. Solar Energy 76 (2004) 147-152
24. Sakai I., Terakawa M.T., and Ohue J. Solar space heating and cooling with bi-heat source heat pump and hot water supply system. Solar Energy 18 (1976) 525-532
25. Chaturvedi SK, Chen DT, Kheireddne A., Thermal performance of a variable capacity direct expansion solar-assisted heat pump. PII: S0196-8904(96)00228-2.
26. Chaichana C., Aye L., and Charters W.W.S. Natural working fluids for solar-boosted heat pumps. International Journal of Refrigeration 26 (2003) 637-643
27. Hawlader M.N.A., Chou S.K., Jahangeer K.A., Rahman S.M.A., and Eugene Lau K.W. Solar-assisted heat-pump dryer and water heater. Applied Energy 74 (2003) 185-193
28. Chyng J.P., Lee C.P., and Huang B.J. Performance analysis of a solar-assisted heat pump water heater. Solar Energy (2003) 33-44
29. Kuang Y.H., Sumathy K., and Wang R.Z. Study on a direct-expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heating system. International Journal of Energy Research 27 (2003) 531-548
30. Huang B.J., Lee J.P., and Chyng J.P. Heat-pipe enhanced solar-assisted heat pump water heater. Solar Energy 78 (2005) 375-381
31. Guoying X., Xiaosong Z., and Shiming D. A simulation study on the operating performance of a solar-air source heat pump water heater. Applied Thermal Engineering 26 (2006) 1257-1265
32. Li Y.W., Wang R.Z., Wu J.Y., and Xu Y.X. Experimental performance analysis on a direct-expansion solar-assisted heat pump water heater. Applied Thermal Engineering 27 (2007) 2858-2868
33. Hepbasli A. Exergetic modeling and assessment of solar assisted domestic hot water tank integrated ground-source heat pump systems for residences. Energy and Buildings 39 (2007) 1211-1217
34. Trilliant-Berdal V., Souyri B., and Fraise G. Experimental study of ground-coupled heat pump combined with thermal solar collectors. Energy and Buildings 38 (2006) 1477-1484
35. Lian Z., Park S., Huang W., Baik Y., and Yao Y. Conception of combination of gas-engine-driven heat pump and water-loop heat pump system. International Journal of Refrigeration 28 (2005) 810-819
36. Zhang R.R., Lu X.S., Li S.Z., Lin W.S., and Gu A.Z. Analysis on the heating performance of a gas engine driven air to water heat pump based on a steady-state model. Energy Conversion and Management 46 (2005) 1714-1730
37. Lazzarin R., and Noro M. District heating and gas engine heat pump: economic analysis based on a case study. Applied Thermal Engineering 26 (2006) 193-199
38. Hepbasli A, Erbay Z, Icier F, Colak N, Hancioglu E. A review of gas engine driven heat pumps (GEHPs) for residential and industrial applications. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2007; in press.
39. High Efficiency Water Heaters Provide Hot Water for Less. http://www.energystar.gov/ia/new_homes/features/WaterHtrs_062906.pdf [Accessed date: October 14, 2007].
40. Gunerhan H., and Hepbasli A. Exergetic modeling and performance evaluation of solar water heating systems for building applications. Energy and Buildings 39 (2007) 509-516
41. Hepbasli A., and Akdemir O. Energy and exergy analysis of a ground-source (geothermal) heat pump system. Energy Conversion and Management 45 (2004) 737-753
42. Van Gool. Energy policy: fairly tales and factualities. In: Soares O.D.D., Martins da Cruz A., Costa Pereira G., Soares I.M.R.T., and Reis A.J.P.S. (Eds). Innovation and technology-strategies and policies (1997), Kluwer, Dordrecht 93-105
43. Xiang J.Y., Cali M., and Santarelli M. Calculation for physical and chemical exergy of flows in systems elaborating mixed-phase flows and a case study in an IRSOFC Plant. International Journal of Energy Research 28 (2004) 101-115
44. Bernardi WP, Blevins RP, Sloane BD. Examination and life assessment of field-tested heat pump water heaters. Prepared by Energy Utilization Systems, Incorporated for Oak Ridge National Laboratory operated by Union Carbide Corporation for the U.S. Department of Energy, December 1982.
45. Sauer H.J., and Howell R.H. Heat pump systems (1983), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., USA