메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 43, Issue 9, 2009, Pages 1372-1390

Space debris: Assessing risk and responsibility

Author keywords

Antisatellite weapon test; Low Earth orbit; Mitigation; Space debris

Indexed keywords

C (PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE); COMMUNICATION SATELLITES; DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; EARTH (PLANET); ORBITS; RISK ASSESSMENT; SPACE FLIGHT; SPACECRAFT;

EID: 63649111525     PISSN: 02731177     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.asr.2009.02.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (30)
  • 5
    • 0040610723 scopus 로고
    • The proliferation of orbiting fragments: a simple mathematical model
    • Farinella P., and Cordelli A. The proliferation of orbiting fragments: a simple mathematical model. Sci. Global Security 2 (1991) 365-378
    • (1991) Sci. Global Security , vol.2 , pp. 365-378
    • Farinella, P.1    Cordelli, A.2
  • 6
    • 63649129689 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frost and Sullivan. Commercial Communications Satellite Bus Reliability Analysis, August 2004. Accessed at: (accessed June 3, 2008).
    • Frost and Sullivan. Commercial Communications Satellite Bus Reliability Analysis, August 2004. Accessed at: (accessed June 3, 2008).
  • 7
    • 63649152716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines and Assessment Procedures for Limiting Orbital Debris, NASA Safety Standard 1740.14, NASA Office of Safety and Mission Assurance, August 1995.
    • Guidelines and Assessment Procedures for Limiting Orbital Debris, NASA Safety Standard 1740.14, NASA Office of Safety and Mission Assurance, August 1995.
  • 8
    • 2442504863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Space traffic management: concepts and practices
    • Johnson N.L. Space traffic management: concepts and practices. Space Policy 20 (2004) 79-85
    • (2004) Space Policy , vol.20 , pp. 79-85
    • Johnson, N.L.1
  • 11
    • 31144452642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Critical Density of Spacecraft in Low Earth Orbit: Using Fragmentation Data to Evaluate the Stability of the Orbital Debris Environment. Johnson Space Center Report No. 28949
    • No. 33303, Lockheed Martin, February
    • Kessler, D.J. Critical Density of Spacecraft in Low Earth Orbit: Using Fragmentation Data to Evaluate the Stability of the Orbital Debris Environment. Johnson Space Center Report No. 28949, NASA and LMSEAT Report No. 33303, Lockheed Martin, February 2000.
    • (2000) NASA and LMSEAT Report
    • Kessler, D.J.1
  • 13
    • 19944408997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A LEO satellite postmission disposal study using LEGEND
    • Liou J.-C., and Johnson N.L. A LEO satellite postmission disposal study using LEGEND. Acta Astronaut. 57 (2005) 324-329
    • (2005) Acta Astronaut. , vol.57 , pp. 324-329
    • Liou, J.-C.1    Johnson, N.L.2
  • 14
    • 31144460017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks in space from orbiting debris
    • Liou J.-C., and Johnson N.L. Risks in space from orbiting debris. Science 311 (2006) 340-341
    • (2006) Science , vol.311 , pp. 340-341
    • Liou, J.-C.1    Johnson, N.L.2
  • 15
    • 54949098840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Sensitivity Analysis of the Effectiveness of Active Debris Removal in LEO
    • Paper IAC-07-A6.3.05, Hyderabad, India, September, Accessed at:, accessed December 17, 2007
    • Liou, J.-C., Johnson, N.L., A Sensitivity Analysis of the Effectiveness of Active Debris Removal in LEO, Paper IAC-07-A6.3.05. International Astronautical Congress, Hyderabad, India, September 2007. Accessed at: (accessed December 17, 2007).
    • (2007) International Astronautical Congress
    • Liou, J.-C.1    Johnson, N.L.2
  • 16
    • 39749105898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instability of the present LEO satellite populations
    • Liou J.-C., and Johnson N.L. Instability of the present LEO satellite populations. Adv. Space Res. 41 (2008) 1046-1053
    • (2008) Adv. Space Res. , vol.41 , pp. 1046-1053
    • Liou, J.-C.1    Johnson, N.L.2
  • 17
    • 60349115424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chinese anti-satellite test creates most severe orbital debris cloud in history
    • Liou J.-C., and Portman S. Chinese anti-satellite test creates most severe orbital debris cloud in history. Orbital Debris Quart. News 11 (2007) 2-3
    • (2007) Orbital Debris Quart. News , vol.11 , pp. 2-3
    • Liou, J.-C.1    Portman, S.2
  • 18
    • 3242719447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LEGEND - a three-dimensional LEO-to-GEO debris evolutionary model
    • Liou J.-C., Hall D.T., Krisko P.H., and Opiela J.N. LEGEND - a three-dimensional LEO-to-GEO debris evolutionary model. Adv. Space Res. 34 (2004) 981-986
    • (2004) Adv. Space Res. , vol.34 , pp. 981-986
    • Liou, J.-C.1    Hall, D.T.2    Krisko, P.H.3    Opiela, J.N.4
  • 19
    • 3042511797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yucca Mountain: Earth-science issues at a geologic repository for high-level nuclear waste
    • Long J.C.S., and Ewing R.C. Yucca Mountain: Earth-science issues at a geologic repository for high-level nuclear waste. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 32 (2004) 363-401
    • (2004) Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. , vol.32 , pp. 363-401
    • Long, J.C.S.1    Ewing, R.C.2
  • 21
    • 28244451891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical and legal issues surrounding space debris - India's position in the UN
    • Prasad M.Y.S. Technical and legal issues surrounding space debris - India's position in the UN. Space Policy 21 (2005) 243-249
    • (2005) Space Policy , vol.21 , pp. 243-249
    • Prasad, M.Y.S.1
  • 22
    • 63649144587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proposal for Forming an IAA study group, IAA, Paris, October, Available at:, accessed June 10, 2008
    • Proposal for Forming an IAA study group, IAA, Paris, October 2000. Available at: (accessed June 10, 2008).
    • (2000)
  • 23
    • 0036654111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Energetic cost and viability of the proposed space debris mitigation measures
    • Rossi A. Energetic cost and viability of the proposed space debris mitigation measures. J. Spacecraft Rockets 39 (2002) 540-550
    • (2002) J. Spacecraft Rockets , vol.39 , pp. 540-550
    • Rossi, A.1
  • 24
    • 0028583795 scopus 로고
    • Collisional evolution of Earth's orbital debris cloud
    • Rossi A., Cordelli A., Farinella P., and Anselmo L. Collisional evolution of Earth's orbital debris cloud. J. Geophys. Res. 99 (1994) 23195-23210
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 23195-23210
    • Rossi, A.1    Cordelli, A.2    Farinella, P.3    Anselmo, L.4
  • 26
    • 0003251312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electric propulsion: A solution to end-of-life disposal of satellites?
    • Flury, W, Ed, ESA, Noordwijk, Netherlands, pp
    • Ryden, K.A., Fearn, D.G., Crowther, R. Electric propulsion: a solution to end-of-life disposal of satellites? in: Flury, W. (Ed.), Proc. Second European Conference on Space Debris, ESA, Noordwijk, Netherlands, pp. 709-712, 1997.
    • (1997) Proc. Second European Conference on Space Debris , pp. 709-712
    • Ryden, K.A.1    Fearn, D.G.2    Crowther, R.3
  • 27
    • 84971942121 scopus 로고
    • The commons in the sky: the radio spectrum and geosynchronous orbit as issues in global policy
    • Soroos M.S. The commons in the sky: the radio spectrum and geosynchronous orbit as issues in global policy. Int. Organiz. 36 (1982) 665-677
    • (1982) Int. Organiz. , vol.36 , pp. 665-677
    • Soroos, M.S.1
  • 28
    • 84866382493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available at:, accessed April 30, 2008
    • Space Track. Available at: (accessed April 30, 2008).
    • Space Track
  • 29
    • 3242678726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost-effective and robust mitigation of space debris in low Earth orbit
    • Walker R., and Martin C.E. Cost-effective and robust mitigation of space debris in low Earth orbit. Adv. Space Res. 34 (2004) 1233-1240
    • (2004) Adv. Space Res. , vol.34 , pp. 1233-1240
    • Walker, R.1    Martin, C.E.2
  • 30


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.