메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 281, Issue 1-2, 2009, Pages 14-26

Rheologic controls on inter-rifting deformation of the Northern Volcanic Zone, Iceland

Author keywords

GPS; InSAR; modelling; plate boundary deformation; rheology; rift structure

Indexed keywords

GPS; INSAR; MODELLING; PLATE BOUNDARY DEFORMATION; RIFT STRUCTURE;

EID: 63449131497     PISSN: 0012821X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2009.02.003     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 84898855684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinematic models of plate boundary deformation in southwest Iceland derived from GPS observations
    • 10.1029/2005JB003907
    • Árnadóttir T., Jiang W., Feigl K.L., Geirsson H., and Sturkell E. Kinematic models of plate boundary deformation in southwest Iceland derived from GPS observations. J. Geophys. Res. 111 B07402 (2006) 10.1029/2005JB003907
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.111 , Issue.B07402
    • Árnadóttir, T.1    Jiang, W.2    Feigl, K.L.3    Geirsson, H.4    Sturkell, E.5
  • 4
    • 0030773835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Faroe-Iceland Ridge Experiment. 2. Crustal structure of the Krafla central volcano
    • Brandsdóttir B., Menke W., Einarsson P., White R.S., and Staples R.K. Faroe-Iceland Ridge Experiment. 2. Crustal structure of the Krafla central volcano. J. Geophys. Res 102 B4 (1997) 7867-7886
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res , vol.102 , Issue.B4 , pp. 7867-7886
    • Brandsdóttir, B.1    Menke, W.2    Einarsson, P.3    White, R.S.4    Staples, R.K.5
  • 5
    • 0023470460 scopus 로고
    • Flow properties of continental lithosphere
    • Carter N.L., and Tsenn M.C. Flow properties of continental lithosphere. Tectonophysics 136 (1987) 27-63
    • (1987) Tectonophysics , vol.136 , pp. 27-63
    • Carter, N.L.1    Tsenn, M.C.2
  • 6
    • 27744440949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical modelling of quaternary deformation and post-rifting displacement in the Asal-Ghoubbet rift (Djibouti, Africa)
    • Cattin R., Doubre C., de Chabalier J.-B., King G., Vigny C., Avouac J.-P., and Guegg J.-C. Numerical modelling of quaternary deformation and post-rifting displacement in the Asal-Ghoubbet rift (Djibouti, Africa). Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 239 (2005) 352-367
    • (2005) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.239 , pp. 352-367
    • Cattin, R.1    Doubre, C.2    de Chabalier, J.-B.3    King, G.4    Vigny, C.5    Avouac, J.-P.6    Guegg, J.-C.7
  • 8
    • 0028666276 scopus 로고
    • Effect of recent revisions to the geomagnetic reversal time scale on estimates of current plate motions
    • De Mets C., Gordon R.G., Argus D.F., and Stein S. Effect of recent revisions to the geomagnetic reversal time scale on estimates of current plate motions. Geophys. Res. Lett. 21 (1994) 2191-2194
    • (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 2191-2194
    • De Mets, C.1    Gordon, R.G.2    Argus, D.F.3    Stein, S.4
  • 9
    • 4544247063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite radar interferometry 1993-1999 suggests deep accumulation of magma near the crust-mantle boundary at the Krafla volcanic system, Iceland
    • 10.1029/2004GL020059
    • de Zeeuw-van Dalfsen E., Pedersen R., Sigmundsson F., and Pagli C. Satellite radar interferometry 1993-1999 suggests deep accumulation of magma near the crust-mantle boundary at the Krafla volcanic system, Iceland. Geophys. Res. Lett. 31 L13611 (2004) 10.1029/2004GL020059
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31 , Issue.L13611
    • de Zeeuw-van Dalfsen, E.1    Pedersen, R.2    Sigmundsson, F.3    Pagli, C.4
  • 10
    • 0000006618 scopus 로고
    • Continent and ocean basin evolution by spreading of the sea floor
    • Dietz R.S. Continent and ocean basin evolution by spreading of the sea floor. Nature 190 (1961) 854-857
    • (1961) Nature , vol.190 , pp. 854-857
    • Dietz, R.S.1
  • 11
    • 0026001531 scopus 로고
    • Earthquakes and present-day tectonism in Iceland
    • Einarsson P. Earthquakes and present-day tectonism in Iceland. Tectonophysics 189 (1991) 261-279
    • (1991) Tectonophysics , vol.189 , pp. 261-279
    • Einarsson, P.1
  • 12
    • 63449129712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Einarsson, P., Sæmundsson, K., 1987. Earthquake epicenters 1982-1985 and volcanic systems of Iceland (map), in: Í. Hlutarsins E{eth}li: Festschrift for Thorbjörn Sigurgeirsson, Menningarsjó{eth}ur, Reykjavík Iceland.
    • Einarsson, P., Sæmundsson, K., 1987. Earthquake epicenters 1982-1985 and volcanic systems of Iceland (map), in: Í. Hlutarsins E{eth}li: Festschrift for Thorbjörn Sigurgeirsson, Menningarsjó{eth}ur, Reykjavík Iceland.
  • 13
    • 33646050329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Older crust underlies Iceland
    • Foulger G.R. Older crust underlies Iceland. Geophys. J. Int. 165 (2006) 672-676
    • (2006) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.165 , pp. 672-676
    • Foulger, G.R.1
  • 14
    • 0027035632 scopus 로고
    • Post-rifting stress relaxation at the divergent plate boundary in Northeast Iceland
    • Foulger G.R., Jahn C.H., Seeber G., Einarsson P., Julian B.R., and Heki K. Post-rifting stress relaxation at the divergent plate boundary in Northeast Iceland. Nature 358 (1992) 488-490
    • (1992) Nature , vol.358 , pp. 488-490
    • Foulger, G.R.1    Jahn, C.H.2    Seeber, G.3    Einarsson, P.4    Julian, B.R.5    Heki, K.6
  • 16
    • 0027843984 scopus 로고
    • Plate dynamics near divergent boundaries: geophysical implications of post-rifting crustal deformation in NE Iceland
    • Heki K., Foulger G.R., Julian B.R., and Jahn C.H. Plate dynamics near divergent boundaries: geophysical implications of post-rifting crustal deformation in NE Iceland. J. Geophys. Res. 98 B8 (1993) 14279-14297
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , Issue.B8 , pp. 14279-14297
    • Heki, K.1    Foulger, G.R.2    Julian, B.R.3    Jahn, C.H.4
  • 17
    • 0030440544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postrifting anelastic deformation around the spreading plate boundary, north Iceland. 1. Modeling of the 1987-1992 deformation field using a viscoelastic Earth structure
    • Hofton M.A., and Foulger G.R. Postrifting anelastic deformation around the spreading plate boundary, north Iceland. 1. Modeling of the 1987-1992 deformation field using a viscoelastic Earth structure. J. Geophys. Res 101 B11 (1996) 25403-25421
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res , vol.101 , Issue.B11 , pp. 25403-25421
    • Hofton, M.A.1    Foulger, G.R.2
  • 18
    • 0030427710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postrifting anelastic deformation around the spreading plate boundary, north Iceland. 2. Implications of the model derived from the 1987-1992 deformation field
    • Hofton M.A., and Foulger G.R. Postrifting anelastic deformation around the spreading plate boundary, north Iceland. 2. Implications of the model derived from the 1987-1992 deformation field. J. Geophys. Res. 101 B11 (1996) 25423-25436
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , Issue.B11 , pp. 25423-25436
    • Hofton, M.A.1    Foulger, G.R.2
  • 19
    • 0034902857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal deformation at the oblique spreading Reykjanes Peninsula, SW Iceland: GPS measurements from 1993 to 1998
    • Hreinsdóttir S., Einarsson P., and Sigmundsson F. Crustal deformation at the oblique spreading Reykjanes Peninsula, SW Iceland: GPS measurements from 1993 to 1998. J. Geophys. Res. 106 13 (2001) 803-13,816
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , Issue.13
    • Hreinsdóttir, S.1    Einarsson, P.2    Sigmundsson, F.3
  • 20
    • 0033555162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mantle flow, melting, and dehydration of the Iceland mantle plume
    • Ito G., Shenb Y., Hirth G., and Wolfe C.J. Mantle flow, melting, and dehydration of the Iceland mantle plume. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 165 1 (1999) 81-96
    • (1999) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.165 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-96
    • Ito, G.1    Shenb, Y.2    Hirth, G.3    Wolfe, C.J.4
  • 21
    • 1842783449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observational and theoretical studies of the dynamics of mantle plume-mid-ocean ridge interaction
    • 10.1029/2002RG000117
    • Ito G., Lin J., and Graham D. Observational and theoretical studies of the dynamics of mantle plume-mid-ocean ridge interaction. Rev. Geophys. 41 4 (2003) 1017 10.1029/2002RG000117
    • (2003) Rev. Geophys. , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 1017
    • Ito, G.1    Lin, J.2    Graham, D.3
  • 22
    • 63449118521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jahn, C.-H., 1992. Untersuchungen über den Einsatz des Global Positioning Systems (GPS) zumNachweis rezenter Erdkrustenbewegungen im Spaltengebiet Nordost-Islands. Ph.D. thesis, WissenschaftlicheArbeiten der Fachrichtung Vermessungswesen der Universität Hannover, Nr. 182, Hannover, Germany.
    • Jahn, C.-H., 1992. Untersuchungen über den Einsatz des Global Positioning Systems (GPS) zumNachweis rezenter Erdkrustenbewegungen im Spaltengebiet Nordost-Islands. Ph.D. thesis, WissenschaftlicheArbeiten der Fachrichtung Vermessungswesen der Universität Hannover, Nr. 182, Hannover, Germany.
  • 23
    • 0030669982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extension across a divergent plate boundary, the Eastern Volcanic Rift Zone, south Iceland, 1967-1994, observed with GPS and electronic distance measurements
    • Jónsson S., Einarsson P., and Sigmundsson F. Extension across a divergent plate boundary, the Eastern Volcanic Rift Zone, south Iceland, 1967-1994, observed with GPS and electronic distance measurements. J. Geophys. Res 102 B6 (1997) 11913-11929
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res , vol.102 , Issue.B6 , pp. 11913-11929
    • Jónsson, S.1    Einarsson, P.2    Sigmundsson, F.3
  • 24
    • 0038235577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-earthquake ground movements correlated to pore-pressure transients
    • Jónsson S., Segall P., Pedersen R., and Björnsson G. Post-earthquake ground movements correlated to pore-pressure transients. Nature 424 (2003) 179-183
    • (2003) Nature , vol.424 , pp. 179-183
    • Jónsson, S.1    Segall, P.2    Pedersen, R.3    Björnsson, G.4
  • 25
    • 33845304675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rift-transform junction in North Iceland: rigid blocks and narrow accommodation zones revealed by GPS 1997-1999-2002
    • Jouanne F., Villemin T., Berger A., and Henriot O. Rift-transform junction in North Iceland: rigid blocks and narrow accommodation zones revealed by GPS 1997-1999-2002. Geophys. J. Int. 167 (2006) 1439-1446
    • (2006) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.167 , pp. 1439-1446
    • Jouanne, F.1    Villemin, T.2    Berger, A.3    Henriot, O.4
  • 26
    • 63449096102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finite element modeling of Holocene deformation corresponding to Thingvellir graben, Iceland, in relation to spreading rate and rheology
    • University of Iceland Report 0802
    • Karlsson E. Finite element modeling of Holocene deformation corresponding to Thingvellir graben, Iceland, in relation to spreading rate and rheology. Nordic Volcanological Center, Institute of Earth Sciences (2008), University of Iceland 79 Report 0802
    • (2008) Nordic Volcanological Center, Institute of Earth Sciences , pp. 79
    • Karlsson, E.1
  • 28
    • 30144441185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geodetic GPS measurements in south Iceland: strain accumulation and partitioning in a propagating ridge system
    • 10.1029/2005JB003675
    • LaFemina P.C., Dixon T.H., Malservisi R., Árnadóttir Th., Sturkell E., Sigmundsson F., and Einarsson P. Geodetic GPS measurements in south Iceland: strain accumulation and partitioning in a propagating ridge system. J. Geophys. Res. 110 B11405 (2005) 10.1029/2005JB003675
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110 , Issue.B11405
    • LaFemina, P.C.1    Dixon, T.H.2    Malservisi, R.3    Árnadóttir, Th.4    Sturkell, E.5    Sigmundsson, F.6    Einarsson, P.7
  • 29
    • 0032447276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radar interferometry and its application to changes in the Earth's surface
    • Massonnet D., and Feigl K. Radar interferometry and its application to changes in the Earth's surface. Rev. Geophys. 36 4 (1998) 441-500
    • (1998) Rev. Geophys. , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 441-500
    • Massonnet, D.1    Feigl, K.2
  • 30
    • 0028184442 scopus 로고
    • Radar interferometric mapping of deformation in the year after the Landers earthquake
    • Massonnet D., Feigl K., Rossi M., and Adragna F. Radar interferometric mapping of deformation in the year after the Landers earthquake. Nature 369 (1994) 227-230
    • (1994) Nature , vol.369 , pp. 227-230
    • Massonnet, D.1    Feigl, K.2    Rossi, M.3    Adragna, F.4
  • 31
    • 34548442799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magma intrusion and deformation predictions: sensitivities to the Mogi assumptions
    • 10.1029/2006JB4860
    • Masterlark T. Magma intrusion and deformation predictions: sensitivities to the Mogi assumptions. J. Geophys. Res. 112 B06419 (2007) 10.1029/2006JB4860
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112 , Issue.B06419
    • Masterlark, T.1
  • 32
    • 0035509333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homogeneous vs. heterogeneous subduction zone models: coseismic and postseismic deformation
    • Masterlark T., DeMets C., Wang H.F., Sánchez O., and Stock J. Homogeneous vs. heterogeneous subduction zone models: coseismic and postseismic deformation. Geophys. Res. Lett. 28 21 (2001) 4047-4050
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , Issue.21 , pp. 4047-4050
    • Masterlark, T.1    DeMets, C.2    Wang, H.F.3    Sánchez, O.4    Stock, J.5
  • 33
    • 0001439472 scopus 로고
    • Rises, trenches, great faults, and crustal blocks
    • Morgan W.J. Rises, trenches, great faults, and crustal blocks. J. Geophys. Res. 73 6 (1968) 1959-1982
    • (1968) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.73 , Issue.6 , pp. 1959-1982
    • Morgan, W.J.1
  • 34
    • 11744305675 scopus 로고
    • Wittwer K. (Ed) Stuttgart Germany
    • Niemczyk O. In: Wittwer K. (Ed). Spalten auf Island (1943) Stuttgart Germany
    • (1943) Spalten auf Island
    • Niemczyk, O.1
  • 35
    • 33644884458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deflation of the Askja volcanic system: constraints on the deformation source from combined inversion of satellite radar interferograms and GPS measurements
    • 10.1016/j.volgeores.2005.09.014
    • Pagli C., Sigmundsson F., Árnadóttir Th., Einarsson P., and Sturkell E. Deflation of the Askja volcanic system: constraints on the deformation source from combined inversion of satellite radar interferograms and GPS measurements. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 152 (2006) 97-108 10.1016/j.volgeores.2005.09.014
    • (2006) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.152 , pp. 97-108
    • Pagli, C.1    Sigmundsson, F.2    Árnadóttir, Th.3    Einarsson, P.4    Sturkell, E.5
  • 36
    • 35348872594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glacio-isostatic deformation around the Vatnajökull ice cap, Iceland, induced by recent climate warming: GPS observations and Finite Element Modeling
    • 10.1029/2006JB004421
    • Pagli C., Sigmundsson F., Lund B., Sturkell E., Geirsson H., Einarsson P., Árnadóttir Th., and Hreinsdóttir S. Glacio-isostatic deformation around the Vatnajökull ice cap, Iceland, induced by recent climate warming: GPS observations and Finite Element Modeling. J. Geophys. Res. 112 B08405 (2007) 10.1029/2006JB004421
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112 , Issue.B08405
    • Pagli, C.1    Sigmundsson, F.2    Lund, B.3    Sturkell, E.4    Geirsson, H.5    Einarsson, P.6    Árnadóttir, Th.7    Hreinsdóttir, S.8
  • 37
    • 34250626831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal deformation associated with the 1996 Gjálp subglacial eruption, Iceland: InSAR studies in affected areas adjacent to the Vatnajökull ice cap
    • Pagli C., Sigmundsson F., Pedersen R., Einarsson P., Árnadóttir Th., and Feigl K.L. Crustal deformation associated with the 1996 Gjálp subglacial eruption, Iceland: InSAR studies in affected areas adjacent to the Vatnajökull ice cap. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 259 1-2 (2007) 24-33
    • (2007) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.259 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 24-33
    • Pagli, C.1    Sigmundsson, F.2    Pedersen, R.3    Einarsson, P.4    Árnadóttir, Th.5    Feigl, K.L.6
  • 38
    • 0030423311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viscosity structure beneath northeast Iceland
    • Pollitz F.F., and Sacks I.S. Viscosity structure beneath northeast Iceland. J. Geophys. Res. 101 B8 (1996) 17771-17793
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , Issue.B8 , pp. 17771-17793
    • Pollitz, F.F.1    Sacks, I.S.2
  • 39
    • 0037062965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A satellite geodetic survey of large-scale deformation of volcanic centres in the central Andes
    • Pritchard M.E., and Simons M. A satellite geodetic survey of large-scale deformation of volcanic centres in the central Andes. Nature 418 (2002) 167-171
    • (2002) Nature , vol.418 , pp. 167-171
    • Pritchard, M.E.1    Simons, M.2
  • 41
    • 0001993143 scopus 로고
    • Outline of the geology of Iceland
    • Saemundsson K. Outline of the geology of Iceland. Jökull 29 (1979) 7-28
    • (1979) Jökull , vol.29 , pp. 7-28
    • Saemundsson, K.1
  • 42
  • 44
    • 0028895352 scopus 로고
    • Rift-transform kinematics in south Iceland: deformation from Global Positioning System measurements, 1986 to 1992
    • Sigmundsson F., Einarsson P., Bilham R., and Sturkell E. Rift-transform kinematics in south Iceland: deformation from Global Positioning System measurements, 1986 to 1992. J. Geophys. Res 100 B4 (1995) 6235-6248
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res , vol.100 , Issue.B4 , pp. 6235-6248
    • Sigmundsson, F.1    Einarsson, P.2    Bilham, R.3    Sturkell, E.4
  • 45
    • 34548035011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elastic Earth response to glacial surges: crustal deformation associated with rapid ice flow and mass redistribution at Icelandic outlet glaciers observed by InSAR. EGU General Assembly, Vienna, Austria
    • Sigmundsson F., Pedersen R., F eigl K.L., Pinel V., and Björnsson H. Elastic Earth response to glacial surges: crustal deformation associated with rapid ice flow and mass redistribution at Icelandic outlet glaciers observed by InSAR. EGU General Assembly, Vienna, Austria. Geophys. Res. Abstr. 8 (2006) 07822
    • (2006) Geophys. Res. Abstr. , vol.8 , pp. 07822
    • Sigmundsson, F.1    Pedersen, R.2    F eigl, K.L.3    Pinel, V.4    Björnsson, H.5
  • 46
    • 0027040906 scopus 로고
    • Effect of glacier loading/deloading on volcanism: postglacial volcanic production rate of the Dyngjufjoll area, central Iceland
    • Sigvaldason G.E., Annertz K., and Nielsson M. Effect of glacier loading/deloading on volcanism: postglacial volcanic production rate of the Dyngjufjoll area, central Iceland. Bull. Volcanol. 54 (1992) 385-392
    • (1992) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.54 , pp. 385-392
    • Sigvaldason, G.E.1    Annertz, K.2    Nielsson, M.3
  • 47
    • 0345139887 scopus 로고
    • Jardfraedi Kröflukerfisins (Geology of the Krafla volcanic system)
    • Einarsson Á., and Gardarsson Á. (Eds), Hid íslenska náttúrufraedifélag (In Icelandic)
    • Sæmundsson K. Jardfraedi Kröflukerfisins (Geology of the Krafla volcanic system). In: Einarsson Á., and Gardarsson Á. (Eds). Náttúra Mývatns (1991), Hid íslenska náttúrufraedifélag 26-95 (In Icelandic)
    • (1991) Náttúra Mývatns , pp. 26-95
    • Sæmundsson, K.1
  • 48
    • 0000695040 scopus 로고
    • The eruption in Askja, 1961. A preliminary report
    • Thorarinsson S., and Sigvaldason G.E. The eruption in Askja, 1961. A preliminary report. Am. J. Sci. 260 (1962) 641-651
    • (1962) Am. J. Sci. , vol.260 , pp. 641-651
    • Thorarinsson, S.1    Sigvaldason, G.E.2
  • 49
    • 0004415839 scopus 로고
    • Vertical crustal movement in Iceland
    • Kristjansson L. (Ed), Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht-Holland
    • Tryggvason E. Vertical crustal movement in Iceland. In: Kristjansson L. (Ed). Geodynamics of Iceland and the North Atlantic Area (1974), Reidel Publishing Company, Dordrecht-Holland 241-262
    • (1974) Geodynamics of Iceland and the North Atlantic Area , pp. 241-262
    • Tryggvason, E.1
  • 50
    • 0002737316 scopus 로고
    • Widening of the Krafla fissure swarm during the 1975-1981 volcano-tectonic episode
    • Tryggvason E. Widening of the Krafla fissure swarm during the 1975-1981 volcano-tectonic episode. Bull. Volc. 47 1 (1984) 47-69
    • (1984) Bull. Volc. , vol.47 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-69
    • Tryggvason, E.1
  • 51
    • 0030621290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crustal deformation from 1992-1995 at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, SW Iceland, mapped by satellite radar interferometry
    • Vadon H., and Sigmundsson F. Crustal deformation from 1992-1995 at the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, SW Iceland, mapped by satellite radar interferometry. Science 275 (1997) 193-197
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 193-197
    • Vadon, H.1    Sigmundsson, F.2
  • 52
    • 34548401191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twenty-five years of geodetic measurements along the Tadjoura-Asal rift system, Djibouti, East Africa
    • 10.1029/2004JB003230
    • Vigny C., de Chabalier J.B., Ruegg J.-C., Huchon P., Feigl K.L., Cattin R., Asfaw L., and Kanbari K. Twenty-five years of geodetic measurements along the Tadjoura-Asal rift system, Djibouti, East Africa. J. Geophys. Res. 112 B06410 (2007) 10.1029/2004JB003230
    • (2007) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.112 , Issue.B06410
    • Vigny, C.1    de Chabalier, J.B.2    Ruegg, J.-C.3    Huchon, P.4    Feigl, K.L.5    Cattin, R.6    Asfaw, L.7    Kanbari, K.8
  • 55
    • 37049043381 scopus 로고
    • A new class of faults and their bearing on continental drift
    • Wilson J.T. A new class of faults and their bearing on continental drift. Nature 207 (1965) 343-347
    • (1965) Nature , vol.207 , pp. 343-347
    • Wilson, J.T.1
  • 56
    • 3042845895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • InSAR observations of low slip rates on the major faults of western Tibet
    • Wright T.J., Parsons B., England P.C., and Fielding E. InSAR observations of low slip rates on the major faults of western Tibet. Science 305 (2004) 236-239
    • (2004) Science , vol.305 , pp. 236-239
    • Wright, T.J.1    Parsons, B.2    England, P.C.3    Fielding, E.4
  • 57
    • 33746338621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magma-maintained rift segmentation at continental rupture in the 2005 Afar dyking episode
    • 10.1038/nature04978
    • Wright T.J., Ebinger C., Biggs J., Ayele A., Yirgu G., Keir D., and Stork A. Magma-maintained rift segmentation at continental rupture in the 2005 Afar dyking episode. Nature 442 (2006) 291-294 10.1038/nature04978
    • (2006) Nature , vol.442 , pp. 291-294
    • Wright, T.J.1    Ebinger, C.2    Biggs, J.3    Ayele, A.4    Yirgu, G.5    Keir, D.6    Stork, A.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.