메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 83-90

Pathophysiology of Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 63449085102     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-443-07272-7.50013-1     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (1)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0031127072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence
    • Olsen A, Smith VJ, Bergstrom JO, et al. Epidemiology of surgically managed pelvic organ prolapse and urinary incontinence. Obstet Gynecol 1997, 89:501-506.
    • (1997) Obstet Gynecol , vol.89 , pp. 501-506
    • Olsen, A.1    Smith, V.J.2    Bergstrom, J.O.3
  • 2
    • 14644397265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic Organ Support Study (POSST): the distribution, clinical definition and epidemiology of pelvic organ support defects
    • Swift S, Woodman P, O'Boyle A, et al. Pelvic Organ Support Study (POSST): the distribution, clinical definition and epidemiology of pelvic organ support defects. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2005, 192:795-806.
    • (2005) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.192 , pp. 795-806
    • Swift, S.1    Woodman, P.2    O'Boyle, A.3
  • 3
    • 0036085296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic organ prolapse in the Women's Health Initiative: gravity and gravidity
    • Hendrix SL, Clark A, Nygaard I, et al. Pelvic organ prolapse in the Women's Health Initiative: gravity and gravidity. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002, 186:1160-1166.
    • (2002) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.186 , pp. 1160-1166
    • Hendrix, S.L.1    Clark, A.2    Nygaard, I.3
  • 4
    • 0030989578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of genital prolapse: observations from the Oxford Family Planning Association study
    • Mant J, Painter R, Vessey M Epidemiology of genital prolapse: observations from the Oxford Family Planning Association study. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1997, 104:579-585.
    • (1997) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.104 , pp. 579-585
    • Mant, J.1    Painter, R.2    Vessey, M.3
  • 5
    • 0032995223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetric history in women with surgically corrected adult urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse
    • Carley ME, Turner RJ, Scott DE, et al. Obstetric history in women with surgically corrected adult urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse. J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc 1999, 6:85-89.
    • (1999) J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc , vol.6 , pp. 85-89
    • Carley, M.E.1    Turner, R.J.2    Scott, D.E.3
  • 8
    • 0001368458 scopus 로고
    • The relation between overweight and urinary incontinence in postmenopausal women: a case control study
    • Wingate L, Wingate MB, Hassanein R The relation between overweight and urinary incontinence in postmenopausal women: a case control study. J North Am Menopause Soc 1994, 1:199-203.
    • (1994) J North Am Menopause Soc , vol.1 , pp. 199-203
    • Wingate, L.1    Wingate, M.B.2    Hassanein, R.3
  • 9
    • 0029963148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary incontinence in older women: who is at risk?
    • Brown JS, Seeley DG, Fong J Urinary incontinence in older women: who is at risk?. Obstet Gynecol 1996, 87:715-721.
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol , vol.87 , pp. 715-721
    • Brown, J.S.1    Seeley, D.G.2    Fong, J.3
  • 10
    • 0026326016 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, incidence and correlates of urinary incontinence in healthy, middle-aged women
    • Burgio KL, Matthews KA, Engel BT Prevalence, incidence and correlates of urinary incontinence in healthy, middle-aged women. J Urol 1991, 146:1255-1259.
    • (1991) J Urol , vol.146 , pp. 1255-1259
    • Burgio, K.L.1    Matthews, K.A.2    Engel, B.T.3
  • 11
    • 16244400451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic organ prolapse in older women: prevalence and risk factors
    • for the Women's Health Initiative
    • Nygaard I, Bradley C, Brandt D Pelvic organ prolapse in older women: prevalence and risk factors. Obstet Gynecol 2004, 104:489-497. for the Women's Health Initiative.
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol , vol.104 , pp. 489-497
    • Nygaard, I.1    Bradley, C.2    Brandt, D.3
  • 12
    • 0027982862 scopus 로고
    • Heavy lifting at work and risk of genital prolapse and herniated lumbar disc in assistant nurses
    • Jorgensen S, Hein HO, Gyntelberg F Heavy lifting at work and risk of genital prolapse and herniated lumbar disc in assistant nurses. Occup Med (Lond) 1994, 44:47-49.
    • (1994) Occup Med (Lond) , vol.44 , pp. 47-49
    • Jorgensen, S.1    Hein, H.O.2    Gyntelberg, F.3
  • 13
    • 0024492175 scopus 로고
    • The pathogenesis of genitourinary prolapse and stress incontinence of urine: a histological and histochemical study
    • Gilpin SA, Gosling JA, Smith AR, et al. The pathogenesis of genitourinary prolapse and stress incontinence of urine: a histological and histochemical study. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1989, 96:15-23.
    • (1989) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.96 , pp. 15-23
    • Gilpin, S.A.1    Gosling, J.A.2    Smith, A.R.3
  • 14
    • 0026682792 scopus 로고
    • Anatomic aspects of vaginal eversion after hysterectomy
    • DeLancey JOL Anatomic aspects of vaginal eversion after hysterectomy. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1992, 166:1717-1724.
    • (1992) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.166 , pp. 1717-1724
    • DeLancey, J.O.L.1
  • 16
    • 0036077289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fascial and muscular abnormalities in women with urethral hypermobility and anterior vaginal wall prolapse
    • DeLancey JOL Fascial and muscular abnormalities in women with urethral hypermobility and anterior vaginal wall prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002, 187:93-98.
    • (2002) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.187 , pp. 93-98
    • DeLancey, J.O.L.1
  • 17
    • 0032953212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural anatomy of the posterior pelvic compartment as it relates to rectocele
    • DeLancey JOL Structural anatomy of the posterior pelvic compartment as it relates to rectocele. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999, 180:815-823.
    • (1999) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.180 , pp. 815-823
    • DeLancey, J.O.L.1
  • 18
    • 0032432541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An anatomic and functional assessment of the discrete defect rectocele repair
    • Cundiff GW, Weiner AC, Visco AF, et al. An anatomic and functional assessment of the discrete defect rectocele repair. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998, 179:1451-1457.
    • (1998) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.179 , pp. 1451-1457
    • Cundiff, G.W.1    Weiner, A.C.2    Visco, A.F.3
  • 19
    • 0008784782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The anatomic and functional outcomes of defect-specific rectocele repairs
    • Porter WE, Steele A, Walsh P, et al. The anatomic and functional outcomes of defect-specific rectocele repairs. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999, 181:1353-1358.
    • (1999) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.181 , pp. 1353-1358
    • Porter, W.E.1    Steele, A.2    Walsh, P.3
  • 20
    • 0342436753 scopus 로고
    • Types of genital prolapse.
    • Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, D.H. Nichols, C.L. Randall (Eds.)
    • Nichols DH, Randall CL Types of genital prolapse. Vaginal surgery 1989, Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore. 3rd edn. D.H. Nichols, C.L. Randall (Eds.).
    • (1989) Vaginal surgery
    • Nichols, D.H.1    Randall, C.L.2
  • 21
    • 0033080984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computed tomography comparison of bony pelvis dimensions between women with and without genital prolapse
    • Sze EH, Kohli N, Miklos JR, et al. Computed tomography comparison of bony pelvis dimensions between women with and without genital prolapse. Obstet Gynecol 1999, 93:229-232.
    • (1999) Obstet Gynecol , vol.93 , pp. 229-232
    • Sze, E.H.1    Kohli, N.2    Miklos, J.R.3
  • 22
    • 84873763801 scopus 로고
    • Study of the supportive structures of the uterus by levator myography
    • Berglas B, Rubin IC Study of the supportive structures of the uterus by levator myography. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1953, 97:677-692.
    • (1953) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.97 , pp. 677-692
    • Berglas, B.1    Rubin, I.C.2
  • 23
    • 85047692127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levator ani muscle stretch induced by simulated vaginal birth
    • Lien KC, Mooney B, DeLancey JO, et al. Levator ani muscle stretch induced by simulated vaginal birth. Obstet Gynecol 2004, 103:31-40.
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol , vol.103 , pp. 31-40
    • Lien, K.C.1    Mooney, B.2    DeLancey, J.O.3
  • 24
    • 0032846043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of levator ani muscle recovery following vaginal delivery
    • Tunn R, DeLancey JOL, Howard D, et al. MR imaging of levator ani muscle recovery following vaginal delivery. Int Urogynecol J 1999, 10:300-307.
    • (1999) Int Urogynecol J , vol.10 , pp. 300-307
    • Tunn, R.1    DeLancey, J.O.L.2    Howard, D.3
  • 26
    • 0030200563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obstetric fistulas in Africa and the developing world: new efforts to solve an age-old problem
    • Wall LL Obstetric fistulas in Africa and the developing world: new efforts to solve an age-old problem. Women's Health Issues 1996, 6:229-234.
    • (1996) Women's Health Issues , vol.6 , pp. 229-234
    • Wall, L.L.1
  • 27
    • 0031939154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myogenic changes of the levator ani muscle in premenopausal women: the impact of vaginal delivery and age
    • Dimpfl T, Jaeger C, Mueller-Gelber WM, et al. Myogenic changes of the levator ani muscle in premenopausal women: the impact of vaginal delivery and age. Neurourol Urodynam 1998, 17:197-205.
    • (1998) Neurourol Urodynam , vol.17 , pp. 197-205
    • Dimpfl, T.1    Jaeger, C.2    Mueller-Gelber, W.M.3
  • 28
    • 0025689312 scopus 로고
    • Effect of vaginal delivery on the pelvic floor: a 5-year follow-up
    • Snooks SJ, Swash M, Mathers SE, et al. Effect of vaginal delivery on the pelvic floor: a 5-year follow-up. Br J Surg 1990, 77:1358-1360.
    • (1990) Br J Surg , vol.77 , pp. 1358-1360
    • Snooks, S.J.1    Swash, M.2    Mathers, S.E.3
  • 29
    • 0023581820 scopus 로고
    • Relation between perineal descent and pudendal nerve damage in idiopathic faecal incontinence
    • Jones PN, Lubowski DZ, Swash M, et al. Relation between perineal descent and pudendal nerve damage in idiopathic faecal incontinence. Int J Colorectal Dis 1987, 2:93-95.
    • (1987) Int J Colorectal Dis , vol.2 , pp. 93-95
    • Jones, P.N.1    Lubowski, D.Z.2    Swash, M.3
  • 30
    • 0023716330 scopus 로고
    • Increase in pudendal nerve terminal motor latency with defaecation straining
    • Lubowski DZ, Swash M, Nicholls RJ, et al. Increase in pudendal nerve terminal motor latency with defaecation straining. Br J Surg 1988, 75:1095-1097.
    • (1988) Br J Surg , vol.75 , pp. 1095-1097
    • Lubowski, D.Z.1    Swash, M.2    Nicholls, R.J.3
  • 31
    • 0022348425 scopus 로고
    • Damage to the innervation of the pelvic floor musculature in chronic constipation
    • Snooks SJ, Barnes PR, Swash M, et al. Damage to the innervation of the pelvic floor musculature in chronic constipation. Gastroenterology 1985, 89:977-981.
    • (1985) Gastroenterology , vol.89 , pp. 977-981
    • Snooks, S.J.1    Barnes, P.R.2    Swash, M.3
  • 32
    • 0021192072 scopus 로고
    • Slowed conduction in the pudendal nerves in idiopathic (neurogenic) faecal incontinence
    • Kiff ES, Swash M Slowed conduction in the pudendal nerves in idiopathic (neurogenic) faecal incontinence. Br J Surg 1984, 71:614-616.
    • (1984) Br J Surg , vol.71 , pp. 614-616
    • Kiff, E.S.1    Swash, M.2
  • 33
    • 0002730793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiology of the lower urinary tract.
    • Mosby, St Louis, M.D. Walters, M.M. Karram (Eds.)
    • Benson JT, Walters MD Neurophysiology of the lower urinary tract. Urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery 1999, Mosby, St Louis. 2nd edn. M.D. Walters, M.M. Karram (Eds.).
    • (1999) Urogynecology and reconstructive pelvic surgery
    • Benson, J.T.1    Walters, M.D.2
  • 34
    • 9244225709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levator ani muscle in women with genitourinary prolapse: indirect assessment by muscle histopathology
    • Heit J, Benson JT, Russell B, et al. Levator ani muscle in women with genitourinary prolapse: indirect assessment by muscle histopathology. Neurourol Urodynam 1996, 15:17-29.
    • (1996) Neurourol Urodynam , vol.15 , pp. 17-29
    • Heit, J.1    Benson, J.T.2    Russell, B.3
  • 36
    • 0033666566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative electromyographic analysis of levator ani and external anal sphincter muscles of nulliparous women
    • Weidner AC, Sanders DB, Nandedkar SD, et al. Quantitative electromyographic analysis of levator ani and external anal sphincter muscles of nulliparous women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000, 183:1249-1256.
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.183 , pp. 1249-1256
    • Weidner, A.C.1    Sanders, D.B.2    Nandedkar, S.D.3
  • 37
    • 4344694424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative electromyography of the anal sphincter after uncomplicated vaginal delivery
    • Gregory WT, Lou JS, Stuyvesant A, et al. Quantitative electromyography of the anal sphincter after uncomplicated vaginal delivery. Obstet Gynecol 2004, 104:327-335.
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol , vol.104 , pp. 327-335
    • Gregory, W.T.1    Lou, J.S.2    Stuyvesant, A.3
  • 39
    • 0034780607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smooth muscle myosin heavy chain and caldesmon expression in the anterior vaginal wall of women with and without pelvic organ prolapse
    • Boreham MK, Miller RT, Schaffer JI, et al. Smooth muscle myosin heavy chain and caldesmon expression in the anterior vaginal wall of women with and without pelvic organ prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001, 185:944-952.
    • (2001) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.185 , pp. 944-952
    • Boreham, M.K.1    Miller, R.T.2    Schaffer, J.I.3
  • 40
    • 0031080835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterior vaginal prolapse: review of anatomy and techniques of surgical repair
    • Weber AM, Walter MD Anterior vaginal prolapse: review of anatomy and techniques of surgical repair. Obstet Gynecol 1997, 89:311-318.
    • (1997) Obstet Gynecol , vol.89 , pp. 311-318
    • Weber, A.M.1    Walter, M.D.2
  • 41
    • 0025113538 scopus 로고
    • Histology of the connection between the vagina and levator ani muscles. Implications for urinary tract function
    • DeLancey JOL, Starr RA Histology of the connection between the vagina and levator ani muscles. Implications for urinary tract function. J Reprod Med 1990, 35:765-771.
    • (1990) J Reprod Med , vol.35 , pp. 765-771
    • DeLancey, J.O.L.1    Starr, R.A.2
  • 42
    • 12144280248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smooth muscle fraction of the round ligament in women with pelvic organ prolapse: a computer-based morphometric analysis
    • Ozdegirmenci O, Karslioglu Y, Dede S, et al. Smooth muscle fraction of the round ligament in women with pelvic organ prolapse: a computer-based morphometric analysis. Int Urogynecol J 2005, 16:39-43.
    • (2005) Int Urogynecol J , vol.16 , pp. 39-43
    • Ozdegirmenci, O.1    Karslioglu, Y.2    Dede, S.3
  • 43
    • 0028876883 scopus 로고
    • Genitourinary prolapse and joint hypermobility in women
    • Norton PA, Baker JE, Sharp HC, et al. Genitourinary prolapse and joint hypermobility in women. Obstet Gynecol 1995, 85:225-228.
    • (1995) Obstet Gynecol , vol.85 , pp. 225-228
    • Norton, P.A.1    Baker, J.E.2    Sharp, H.C.3
  • 44
    • 0024533893 scopus 로고
    • The role of partial denervation of the pelvic floor in the aetiology of genitourinary prolapse and stress incontinence of urine. A neurophysiological study
    • Smith ARB, Hosker GL, Warrell DW The role of partial denervation of the pelvic floor in the aetiology of genitourinary prolapse and stress incontinence of urine. A neurophysiological study. Br J Obstet Gynecol 1989, 96:24-28.
    • (1989) Br J Obstet Gynecol , vol.96 , pp. 24-28
    • Smith, A.R.B.1    Hosker, G.L.2    Warrell, D.W.3
  • 45
    • 0034089434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse in women with Marfan or Ehlers Danlos syndrome
    • Carley ME, Schaffer JI Urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse in women with Marfan or Ehlers Danlos syndrome. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000, 182:1021-1023.
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.182 , pp. 1021-1023
    • Carley, M.E.1    Schaffer, J.I.2
  • 46
    • 0029995427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in metabolism of collagen in genitourinary prolapse
    • Jackson SR, Avery NC, Tariton JF, et al. Changes in metabolism of collagen in genitourinary prolapse. Lancet 1996, 347:1658-1661.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.347 , pp. 1658-1661
    • Jackson, S.R.1    Avery, N.C.2    Tariton, J.F.3
  • 47
    • 0022466261 scopus 로고
    • Histologic changes in the vaginal connective tissue of patients with and without uterine prolapse
    • Makinen J, Soderstrom KO, Kiilholma P, et al. Histologic changes in the vaginal connective tissue of patients with and without uterine prolapse. Arch Gynecol 1986, 239:17-20.
    • (1986) Arch Gynecol , vol.239 , pp. 17-20
    • Makinen, J.1    Soderstrom, K.O.2    Kiilholma, P.3
  • 48
    • 0036073986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric analysis of smooth muscle in the anterior vaginal wall of women with pelvic organ prolapse
    • Boreham MK, Wai CY, Miller RT, et al. Morphometric analysis of smooth muscle in the anterior vaginal wall of women with pelvic organ prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002, 187:56-63.
    • (2002) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.187 , pp. 56-63
    • Boreham, M.K.1    Wai, C.Y.2    Miller, R.T.3
  • 49
    • 0036910719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphometric properties of the posterior vaginal wall in women with pelvic organ prolapse
    • Boreham MK, Wai CY, Miller RT, et al. Morphometric properties of the posterior vaginal wall in women with pelvic organ prolapse. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002, 187:11501-11508.
    • (2002) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.187 , pp. 11501-11508
    • Boreham, M.K.1    Wai, C.Y.2    Miller, R.T.3
  • 50
    • 0021082724 scopus 로고
    • Sex hormone and skin collagen content in postmenopausal women
    • Brincat M, Moniz CF, Studd JWW, et al. Sex hormone and skin collagen content in postmenopausal women. BMJ 1983, 287:1337-1338.
    • (1983) BMJ , vol.287 , pp. 1337-1338
    • Brincat, M.1    Moniz, C.F.2    Studd, J.W.W.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.