Analysis of sensible heat exchanges from a thermal manikin

European Journal of Applied Physiology

Volumn 92, Issue 6, 2004, Pages 663-668

  Quintela, Divo ^a   Gaspar, Adélio ^a   Borges, Carlos ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COIMBRA   (Portugal)

^b POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTE OF COIMBRA   (Portugal)

Author keywords

Convection; Heat transfer coefficient; Radiation; Thermal exposure; Thermal manikin

Indexed keywords

ALUMINUM;

AIR; ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL SKIN; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENVIRONMENTAL TEMPERATURE; FLUID FLOW; HEALTH CARE PERSONNEL; HEAT EXCHANGE; HEAT LOSS; HEAT TRANSFER; PATIENT; PHYSICAL MODEL; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RADIATION; RECUMBENCY; SITTING; SKIN TEMPERATURE; SOLDIER; SPORT; STANDING; THERMAL EXPOSURE; THERMODYNAMICS; WORK;

AIR; ALUMINUM; COLD; CONVECTION; EQUIPMENT DESIGN; HEAT; HUMANS; MANIKINS; SKIN TEMPERATURE;

EID: 6344280880     PISSN: 14396319     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00421-004-1132-3     Document Type: Article

References (13)

1. American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE) (2001) Thermal comfort. In: ASHRAE fundamentals handbook, chap 8. ASHRAE, Atlanta, Ga.
2. Borges C, Brites G, Gaspar A, Quintela D, Costa J (2002) Analysis of thermal plumes generated by a seated person, a thermal manikin and a dummy. In: Proceedings of ROOMVENT 2002, Copenhagen, Denmark, 8-11 September 2002
3. De Dear R, Arens E, Hui Z, Oguro M (1997) Convective and radiative heat transfer coefficients for individual human body segments. Int J Biometeorol 40:141-156
4. Fanger P (1972) Thermal comfort. McGraw Hill, New York
5. House J, Tipton M (2002) Using skin temperature gradients or skin heat flux measurements to determine thresholds of vasoconstriction and vasodilatation. Eur J Appl Physiol 88:141-145
6. ISO 7730 (1994) Moderate thermal environments-determination of PMV and PPD indices and specification of the conditions for thermal comfort. ISO Standard, Geneva
7. Murakami S (2002) CFD study on the micro-climate around the human body with inhalation and exhalation. In: Proceedings of ROOMVENT 2002, Copenhagen, Denmark, 8-11 September 2002
8. Oguro M, Arens E, de Dear R, Zhang H, Katayama T (2002) Convective heat transfer coefficients and clothing insulations for parts of the clothed human body under calm conditions. J Archit Plann Environ Eng 561:31-39.
9. Quintela D, Gaspar A, Mendes V, Silva M (1998) Evaluation of thermal environments in office buildings and schools. A Portuguese case study. ROOMVENT'98, the 6th international conference on air distribution in rooms, 14-17 June 1998, Stockholm, Sweden
10. Quintela D, Gaspar A, Raimundo (2000) A Development of local heating systems for thermal comfort and energy savings in buildings. Union Internationale Pour Applications De l'Electricite international conference, 1-4 November 2000, Lisbon, Portugal
11. Stolwijk J (1970) Mathematical model of thermoregulation. In: Hardy J (ed) Physical and behavioral temperature regulation. Thomas, Springfield, Ill., pp 703-721
12. Tanabe S, Arens E, Bauman F, Zhang H, Madsen T (1994) Evaluating thermal environments by using a thermal manikin with controlled skin surface temperature. ASHRAE Transactions 100:39-48
13. Thellier F (1994) The analysis of thermal comfort requirements through the simulation of an occupied building. Ergonomics 37:817-825