Emission limits and standards regarding endoilluminators;Endoilluminationssysteme: Grenzwerte und rechtliche Bestimmungen bei ihrer Verwendung

Ophthalmologe

Volumn 105, Issue 10, 2008, Pages 911-915

  Mittnacht, D ^a  

^a Geuder AG   (Germany)

Author keywords

Endoilluminators; Guidelines; ISO standard; Threshold values; Tissue damage

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; HUMAN; ILLUMINATION; INSTRUMENTATION; LEGAL ASPECT; LIGHT; PEROPERATIVE COMPLICATION; RADIATION DOSE; RADIATION EXPOSURE; RADIATION INJURY; RADIATION RESPONSE; RETINA; RISK FACTOR; SPECTROSCOPY;

DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP, RADIATION; HUMANS; INTRAOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; LIGHT; LIGHTING; RADIATION INJURIES; RADIATION TOLERANCE; RETINA; RISK FACTORS; SPECTRUM ANALYSIS;

EID: 63349091590     PISSN: 0941293X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00347-008-1796-x     Document Type: Article

References (6)

1. American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (1999) Threshold limit values for chemical substances and physical agents and biological exposure indices. ACGIH, Cincinati.
2. InternationalOrganization for Standardization (1997) Ophthalmic instruments - fundamental requirements and test methods for light hazard protection. ISO 15004: 1997.
3. InternationalOrganization for Standardization (2007) Ophthalmic instruments - Endoilluminators - Fundamental requirements and test methods for optical radiation safety. Draft intl. Standard. ISO 15752: 2007.
4. InternationalOrganization for Standardization (2007) Ophthalmic instruments - Background for light hazard specification in ophthalmic instrument standards. Technical Report ISO/TR 20824: 2007(E), 1st edn. InternationalOrganization for Standardization, Genf.
5. InternationalStandardization Organization (2007) Ophthalmische Instrumente - Grundlegende Anforderungen und Prüfverfahren - Teil 2: Schutz gegen Gefährdung durch Licht. ISO 15004-2: 2007.
6. Sliney D, Aron-Rosa D, DeLori F et al. (2005) Adjustment of guidelines for exposure of the eye to optical radiation from ocular instruments: statement from a task group of the InternationalCommission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP). Appl Opt 44: 11.