Spatial and temporal variability of biogenic gases during the Southern Ocean spring bloom

Geophysical Research Letters

Volumn 36, Issue 1, 2009, Pages

  Tortell, Philippe D ^a   Long, Matthew C ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA   (Canada)

^b STANFORD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOGEOCHEMISTRY; BLOOMS (METAL); DYNAMICS; HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS SPECTROMETRY; OCEAN ENGINEERING; OCEANOGRAPHY; SEAWATER; SURFACE WATERS;

BIOGENIC GAS; BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLES; BIOGEOCHEMICAL DYNAMICS; BIOLOGICAL PROCESS; BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTIVITIES; DIMETHYL SULFIDES; GAS DISTRIBUTIONS; GAS FLUXES; GENERAL PATTERNS; OPEN WATERS; PHYTOPLANKTON BLOOMS; SMALL-SCALE DYNAMICS; SOUTHERN OCEANS; SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL VARIABILITIES; SPATIAL SCALE; SPRING BLOOMS; TIGHT COUPLINGS; TIME-SCALES;

GASES;

ALGAL BLOOM; BIOGAS; BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLE; CONCENTRATION (COMPOSITION); DIMETHYLSULFIDE; FLUX MEASUREMENT; OPEN WATER; SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION; SPATIAL VARIATION; SPRING (SEASON); TEMPORAL VARIATION;

SOUTHERN OCEAN;

EID: 62749195183     PISSN: 00948276     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2008GL035819     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Arrigo, K. R., G. L. van Dijken, and S. Bushinsky (2008), Primary production in the Southern Ocean, 1997-2006, J. Geophys. Res., 113, C08004, doi:10.1029/2007JC004551.
2. Bakker, D. C. E., et al. (1997), Changes of carbon dioxide in surface waters during spring in the Southern Ocean, Deep Sea Res., Part II, 44(1 -2), 91-127.
3. Boyd, P. W. (2002), Environmental factors controlling phytoplankton processes in the Southern Ocean, J. Phycol, 38(5), 844-861.
4. Budillon, G., and S. R. Rintoul (2003), Fronts and upper ocean thermal variability south of New Zealand, Antarct. Sci., 15(1), 141-152.
5. Cassar, N., et al. (2007), The Southern Ocean biological response to Aeolian iron deposition, Science, 5/7(5841), 1067-1070.
6. Cavalieri, D., and J. Comiso (2004), AMSR-E/Aqua daily L3 12.5 km Brightness Temperature, Sea Ice Concentration, and Snow Depth Polar Grids V001, March to June 2004, http://nsidc.org/data/docs/daac/aesi12-12km-tb-sea-ice-and- snow.gd.html, Natl. Snow and Ice Data Cent., Boulder, Colo. (Updated daily.)
7. Charlson, R. J., et al. (1987), Oceanic phytoplankton, atmospheric sulfur, cloud albedo and climate, Nature, 526(6114), 655-661.
8. Craig, H., and T. Hayward (1987), Oxygen supersaturation in the ocean: Biological versus physical contributions, Science, 255(4785), 199-202.
9. Curran, M. A. J., et al. (2003), Ice core evidence for Antarctic sea ice decline since the 1950s, Science, 502(5648), 1203-1206, doi:10.1126/science.1087888.
10. Debaar, H. J. W., et al. (1995), Importance of iron for plankton blooms and carbon dioxide drawdown in the Southern Ocean, Nature, 373(6513), 412-415.
11. 2, dimethylsulfide) dynamics in spring Antarctic fast ice, Limnol. Oceanogr., 52(4), 1367-1379.
12. Doney, S. C., D. M. Glover, S. J. McCue, and M. Fuentes (2003), Mesoscale variability of Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS) satellite ocean color: Global patterns and spatial scales, J. Geophys. Res., 108(C2), 3024, doi:10.1029/2001JC000843.
13. Gabric, A. J., et al. (2003), The sensitivity of dimethyl sulfide production to simulated climate changed in the eastern Antarctic Southern Ocean, Tellus, Ser. B, 55(5), 966-981.
14. 2/Ar by membrane inlet mass spectrometry, Mar. Chem., 108(3-4), 184-194.
15. Hales, B., and T. Takahashi (2004), High-resolution biogeochemical investigation of the Ross Sea, Antarctica, during the AESOPS (U. S. JGOFS) Program, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 18, GB3006, doi:10.1029/2003GB002165.
16. Kalnay, E., et al. (1996), The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project, Bull. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 77(3), 437-471.
17. Kettle, A. J., et al. (1999), A global database of sea surface dimethylsulfide (DMS) measurements and a procedure to predict sea surface DMS as a function of latitude, longitude, and month, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 13(2), 399-444.
18. Kiene, R. P., et al. (2007), Distribution and cycling of dimethylsulfide, dimethylsulfoniopropionate, and dimethylsulfoxide during spring and early summer in the Southern Ocean south of New Zealand, Aquat. Sci., 69(3), 305-319.
19. Mitchell, B. G., and O. Holm-Hansen (1991), Bio-optical properties of Antarctic Peninsula waters: Differentiation from temperate ocean models, Deep Sea Res., Part A, 38, 1009-1028.
20. Moore, J. K., M. R. Abbott, J. G. Richman, W. O. Smith, T. J. Cowles, K. H. Coale, W. D. Gardner, and R. T. Barber (1999), SeaWiFS satellite ocean color data from the Southern Ocean, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26(10), 1465-1468.
21. 2 flux in a tank experiment, Tellus, Ser. B, 58(5), 418-426.
22. Reuer, M. K., et al. (2007), New estimates of Southern Ocean biological production rates from 02/Ar ratios and the triple isotope composition of O2, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 54(6), 951-974.
23. Sarmiento, J. L., et al. (1998), Simulated response of the ocean carbon cycle to anthropogenic climate warming, Nature, 5P5(6682), 245-249.
24. Sedwick, P. N., and G. R. DiTullio (1997), Regulation of algal blooms in Antarctic shelf waters by the release of iron from melting sea ice, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24(20), 2515-2518.
25. Simó, R., and J. Dachs (2002), Global ocean emission of dimethylsulfide predicted from biogeophysical data, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 16(4), 1018, doi: 10.1029/2001GB001829.
26. Sokolov, S., and S. R. Rintoul (2007), On the relationship between fronts of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current and surface chlorophyll concentrations in the Southern Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 112, C07030, doi:10.1029/ 2006JC004072.
27. Steffels, J., et al. (2007), Environmental constraints on the production and removal of the climatically active gas dimethylsulphide (DMS) and implications for ecosystem modelling, Biogeochemistry, 83(1 -3), 245-275.
28. 2, and seasonal biological and temperature effects, Deep Sea Res., Part II, 49(9-10), 1601-1622.
29. Wanninkhof, R. (1992), Relationship between wind speed and gas exchange over the ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 97(C5), 7373-7382.