메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 88, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 20-28

The effect of light intensity on the behavior, eye and leg health, and immune function of broiler chickens

Author keywords

Behavior; Broiler; Health; Lighting; Welfare

Indexed keywords

ESCHERICHIA COLI; GALLUS GALLUS; STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS;

EID: 62549120089     PISSN: 00325791     EISSN: 15253171     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3382/ps.2008-00177     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (128)

References (43)
  • 3
    • 0026934750 scopus 로고
    • Growth, body composition, and plasma androgen concentration of male broiler chickens subjected to different regimes of photoperiod and light intensity
    • Charles, R. G., F. E. Robinson, R. T. Hardin, M. W. Yu, J. Feddes, and H. L. Classen. 1992. Growth, body composition, and plasma androgen concentration of male broiler chickens subjected to different regimes of photoperiod and light intensity. Poult. Sci. 71:1595-1605.
    • (1992) Poult. Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 1595-1605
    • Charles, R.G.1    Robinson, F.E.2    Hardin, R.T.3    Yu, M.W.4    Feddes, J.5    Classen, H.L.6
  • 4
    • 0012680594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferences of growing fowls for different light intensities in relation to age, strain, and behaviour
    • Davis, N. J., N. B. Prescott, C. J. Savory, and C. M. Wathes. 1999. Preferences of growing fowls for different light intensities in relation to age, strain, and behaviour. Anim. Welf. 8:193-203.
    • (1999) Anim. Welf. , vol.8 , pp. 193-203
    • Davis, N.J.1    Prescott, N.B.2    Savory, C.J.3    Wathes, C.M.4
  • 5
    • 33750328390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of photoperiod length, light intensity, and feed energy on growth responses and meat yield of broilers
    • Downs, K. M., R. J. Lien, J. B. Hess, S. F. Bilgili, and W. A. Dozier III. 2006. The effects of photoperiod length, light intensity, and feed energy on growth responses and meat yield of broilers. J. Appl. Poult. Res. 15:406-416.
    • (2006) J. Appl. Poult. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 406-416
    • Downs, K.M.1    Lien, R.J.2    Hess, J.B.3    Bilgili, S.F.4    Dozier, W.A.5
  • 7
    • 0036654830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reliability and validity of a modified gait scoring system and its use in assessing tibial dyschondroplasia in broilers
    • Garner, J. P., C. Falcone, P. Wakenell, M. Martin, and J. A. Mench. 2002. Reliability and validity of a modified gait scoring system and its use in assessing tibial dyschondroplasia in broilers. Br. Poult. Sci. 43:355-363.
    • (2002) Br. Poult. Sci. , vol.43 , pp. 355-363
    • Garner, J.P.1    Falcone, C.2    Wakenell, P.3    Martin, M.4    Mench, J.A.5
  • 8
    • 21844510872 scopus 로고
    • Effects of daylength and increasing daylength programmes on broiler welfare and performance. World's Poult
    • Gordon, S. H. 1994. Effects of daylength and increasing daylength programmes on broiler welfare and performance. World's Poult. Sci. J. 50:269-282.
    • (1994) Sci. J. , vol.50 , pp. 269-282
    • Gordon, S.H.1
  • 10
    • 0014390633 scopus 로고
    • Development of the enlargement of the eye of domestic fowl subjected to low intensity light
    • Harrison, P. C., A. B. Berkovitz, and G. A. Leary. 1968. Development of the enlargement of the eye of domestic fowl subjected to low intensity light. J. Biometeorol. 12:351-358.
    • (1968) J. Biometeorol. , vol.12 , pp. 351-358
    • Harrison, P.C.1    Berkovitz, A.B.2    Leary, G.A.3
  • 11
    • 0017992820 scopus 로고
    • Twisted legs in broilers
    • Haye, U., and P. C. M. Simons. 1978. Twisted legs in broilers. Br. Poult. Sci. 19:549-557.
    • (1978) Br. Poult. Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 549-557
    • Haye, U.1    Simons, P.C.M.2
  • 12
    • 0028453464 scopus 로고
    • The role of environment and management on leg abnormalities in meat-type fowl
    • Hester, P. Y. 1994. The role of environment and management on leg abnormalities in meat-type fowl. Poult. Sci. 73:904-915.
    • (1994) Poult. Sci. , vol.73 , pp. 904-915
    • Hester, P.Y.1
  • 13
    • 0018338052 scopus 로고
    • A darkness induced eye abnormality in the domestic chicken
    • Jenkins, R. L., W. D. Ivey, G. R. McDaniel, and R. A. Albert. 1979. A darkness induced eye abnormality in the domestic chicken. Poult. Sci. 58:55-59.
    • (1979) Poult. Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 55-59
    • Jenkins, R.L.1    Ivey, W.D.2    McDaniel, G.R.3    Albert, R.A.4
  • 14
    • 0026251652 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of humoral and delayed hypersensitivity responses in cockerels reared under constant light or a twelve hour light: Twelve hour dark photoperiod
    • Kirby, J. D., and D. P. Froman. 1991. Evaluation of humoral and delayed hypersensitivity responses in cockerels reared under constant light or a twelve hour light: Twelve hour dark photoperiod. Poult. Sci. 70:2375-2378.
    • (1991) Poult. Sci. , vol.70 , pp. 2375-2378
    • Kirby, J.D.1    Froman, D.P.2
  • 15
    • 33751091279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the dynamic activity of broiler chickens in response to step-wise changes in light intensity
    • Kristensen, H. H., J. M. Aerts, T. Leroy, C. M. Wathes, and D. Berckmans. 2006a. Modelling the dynamic activity of broiler chickens in response to step-wise changes in light intensity. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 101:125-143.
    • (2006) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. , vol.101 , pp. 125-143
    • Kristensen, H.H.1    Aerts, J.M.2    Leroy, T.3    Wathes, C.M.4    Berckmans, D.5
  • 18
    • 0035515894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the level of dietary vitamin E and the immune response of broiler chickens
    • Leshchinsky, T. V., and K. C. Klasing. 2001. Relationship between the level of dietary vitamin E and the immune response of broiler chickens. Poult. Sci. 80:1590-1599.
    • (2001) Poult. Sci. , vol.80 , pp. 1590-1599
    • Leshchinsky, T.V.1    Klasing, K.C.2
  • 19
    • 0028938162 scopus 로고
    • Constant light produces severe corneal flattening and hyperopia in chickens
    • Li, T., D. Troilo, A. Glasser, and H. Howland. 1995. Constant light produces severe corneal flattening and hyperopia in chickens. Vision Res. 35:1203-1209.
    • (1995) Vision Res. , vol.35 , pp. 1203-1209
    • Li, T.1    Troilo, D.2    Glasser, A.3    Howland, H.4
  • 20
    • 0000763266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lighting on the welfare of domestic poultry: A review
    • Manser, C. E. 1996. Effects of lighting on the welfare of domestic poultry: A review. Anim. Welf. 5:341-360.
    • (1996) Anim. Welf. , vol.5 , pp. 341-360
    • Manser, C.E.1
  • 21
    • 0026874452 scopus 로고
    • Effect of periodic feeding and photoperiod on anticipation of feed withdrawal
    • May, J. D., and B. D. Lott. 1992. Effect of periodic feeding and photoperiod on anticipation of feed withdrawal. Poult. Sci. 71:951-958.
    • (1992) Poult. Sci. , vol.71 , pp. 951-958
    • May, J.D.1    Lott, B.D.2
  • 23
    • 33748935731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying and comparing constitutive immunity across avian species
    • Millet, S., J. Bennett, K. A. Lee, M. Hau, and K. C. Klasing. 2007. Quantifying and comparing constitutive immunity across avian species. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 31:188-201.
    • (2007) Dev. Comp. Immunol. , vol.31 , pp. 188-201
    • Millet, S.1    Bennett, J.2    Lee, K.A.3    Hau, M.4    Klasing, K.C.5
  • 24
    • 0033870733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of lighting conditions and melatonin supplementation on the cellular and humoral immune responses in Japanese quail
    • Moore, C. B., and T. D. Siopes. 2000. Effects of lighting conditions and melatonin supplementation on the cellular and humoral immune responses in Japanese quail. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 119:95-104.
    • (2000) Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. , vol.119 , pp. 95-104
    • Moore, C.B.1    Siopes, T.D.2
  • 25
    • 23044468764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of cellular and humoral immunity following embryonic exposure to melatonin in turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo)
    • Moore, C. B., and T. D. Siopes. 2005. Enhancement of cellular and humoral immunity following embryonic exposure to melatonin in turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo). Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. 143:178-183.
    • (2005) Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. , vol.143 , pp. 178-183
    • Moore, C.B.1    Siopes, T.D.2
  • 26
    • 0001921362 scopus 로고
    • Light requirements of the fowl
    • T. C. Carter, ed. Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh, UK
    • Morris, T. R. 1968. Light requirements of the fowl. Pages 15-39 in Environmental Control in Poultry Production. T. C. Carter, ed. Oliver & Boyd, Edinburgh, UK.
    • (1968) Environmental Control in Poultry Production , pp. 15-39
    • Morris, T.R.1
  • 27
    • 0030694635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of melatonin in mediating seasonal energetic and immunologic adaptations
    • Nelson, R. J., and G. E. Demas. 1997. Role of melatonin in mediating seasonal energetic and immunologic adaptations. Brain Res. Bull. 44:423-430.
    • (1997) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.44 , pp. 423-430
    • Nelson, R.J.1    Demas, G.E.2
  • 28
    • 0022139712 scopus 로고
    • Effect of alternating lights and strain on behavior and leg disorders of roaster chickens
    • Newberry, R. C., J. R. Hunt, and E. E. Gardiner. 1985. Effect of alternating lights and strain on behavior and leg disorders of roaster chickens. Poult. Sci. 64:1863-1868.
    • (1985) Poult. Sci. , vol.64 , pp. 1863-1868
    • Newberry, R.C.1    Hunt, J.R.2    Gardiner, E.E.3
  • 29
    • 0024046614 scopus 로고
    • Influence of light intensity on behavior and performance of broiler chickens
    • Newberry, R. C., J. R. Hunt, and E. E. Gardiner. 1988. Influence of light intensity on behavior and performance of broiler chickens. Poult. Sci. 67:1020-1025.
    • (1988) Poult. Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 1020-1025
    • Newberry, R.C.1    Hunt, J.R.2    Gardiner, E.E.3
  • 30
    • 0141707635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of qualitative and quantitative feed restriction on the activity of broiler chickens
    • Nielsen, B. L., M. Litherland, and F. Noddegaard. 2003. Effects of qualitative and quantitative feed restriction on the activity of broiler chickens. Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. 83:309-323.
    • (2003) Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci. , vol.83 , pp. 309-323
    • Nielsen, B.L.1    Litherland, M.2    Noddegaard, F.3
  • 31
    • 0002206696 scopus 로고
    • Visual ecology in poultry houses
    • C. J. Savory and B. O. Hughes, ed. UFAW, Potters Bar, UK
    • Nuboer, J. F. W. 1993. Visual ecology in poultry houses. Pages 39-44 in Fourth European Symposium on Poultry Welfare. C. J. Savory and B. O. Hughes, ed. UFAW, Potters Bar, UK.
    • (1993) Fourth European Symposium on Poultry Welfare , pp. 39-44
    • Nuboer, J.F.W.1
  • 32
    • 0021880581 scopus 로고
    • Effects of duration and intensity of illumination on several parameters of the chick eye
    • Oishi, T., and N. Murakami. 1985. Effects of duration and intensity of illumination on several parameters of the chick eye. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 81A:319-323.
    • (1985) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.81 A , pp. 319-323
    • Oishi, T.1    Murakami, N.2
  • 33
    • 0000203398 scopus 로고
    • Animal activity measured by infrared detectors
    • Pedersen, S., and C. B. Pedersen. 1995. Animal activity measured by infrared detectors. J. Agric. Eng. Res. 61:239-246.
    • (1995) J. Agric. Eng. Res. , vol.61 , pp. 239-246
    • Pedersen, S.1    Pedersen, C.B.2
  • 34
    • 84940139813 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a direct action of melatonin on the immune system
    • Poon, A. M., Z. M. Liu, C. S. Pang, G. M. Brown, and S. F. Pang. 1994. Evidence for a direct action of melatonin on the immune system. Biol. Signals 3:107-117.
    • (1994) Biol. Signals , vol.3 , pp. 107-117
    • Poon, A.M.1    Liu, Z.M.2    Pang, C.S.3    Brown, G.M.4    Pang, S.F.5
  • 35
    • 69349088297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of color and intensity of light on behavior and leg disorders in broiler chickens
    • Prayitno, D. S., C. J. C. Phillips, and D. K. Stokes. 1997. The effects of color and intensity of light on behavior and leg disorders in broiler chickens. Poult. Sci. 40:332-339.
    • (1997) Poult. Sci. , vol.40 , pp. 332-339
    • Prayitno, D.S.1    Phillips, C.J.C.2    Stokes, D.K.3
  • 37
    • 0038414926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Light, vision, and the welfare of poultry
    • Prescott, N. B., C. M. Wathes, and J. R. Jarvis. 2003. Light, vision, and the welfare of poultry. Anim. Welf. 12:269-288.
    • (2003) Anim. Welf. , vol.12 , pp. 269-288
    • Prescott, N.B.1    Wathes, C.M.2    Jarvis, J.R.3
  • 38
    • 0141601854 scopus 로고
    • Broiler growth and feeding behaviour in three different lighting regimes
    • Savory, C. J. 1976. Broiler growth and feeding behaviour in three different lighting regimes. Br. Poult. Sci. 17:557-560.
    • (1976) Br. Poult. Sci. , vol.17 , pp. 557-560
    • Savory, C.J.1
  • 39
    • 0032755796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reciprocal interdependence between pineal gland and avian immune system. NEL Review
    • Skwarlo-Sonta, K. 1999. Reciprocal interdependence between pineal gland and avian immune system. NEL Review. Neuroendocrinol. Lett. 20:151-156.
    • (1999) Neuroendocrinol. Lett. , vol.20 , pp. 151-156
    • Skwarlo-Sonta, K.1
  • 40
    • 0034277525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A note on the effects of perches and litter substrate on leg weakness in broiler chickens
    • Su, G., P. Sørenson, and S. C. Kestin. 2000. A note on the effects of perches and litter substrate on leg weakness in broiler chickens. Poult. Sci. 79:1259-1263.
    • (2000) Poult. Sci. , vol.79 , pp. 1259-1263
    • Su, G.1    Sørenson, P.2    Kestin, S.C.3
  • 41
    • 0014307536 scopus 로고
    • Photoperiodism as a factor in feeding rhythms of broiler chickens
    • Weaver, W. D. Jr., and P. B. Siegel. 1968. Photoperiodism as a factor in feeding rhythms of broiler chickens. Poult. Sci. 47:1148-1154.
    • (1968) Poult. Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 1148-1154
    • Weaver Jr., W.D.1    Siegel, P.B.2
  • 42
    • 0000302935 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the behaviour of broiler chickens in indoor and free-range environments
    • Weeks, C. A., C. J. Nicol, C. M. Sherwin, and S. C. Kestin. 1994. Comparison of the behaviour of broiler chickens in indoor and free-range environments. Anim. Welf. 3:179-192.
    • (1994) Anim. Welf. , vol.3 , pp. 179-192
    • Weeks, C.A.1    Nicol, C.J.2    Sherwin, C.M.3    Kestin, S.C.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.