Variation of heartwood and sapwood in 18-year-old Eucalyptus globulus trees grown with different spacings

Trees - Structure and Function

Volumn 23, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 367-372

  Miranda, Isabel ^a   Gominho, Jorge ^a   Pereira, Helena ^a  

^a INSTITUTO SUPERIOR DE AGRONOMIA   (Portugal)

Author keywords

Eucalyptus globulus; Heartwood; Plant density; Sapwood; Spacing

Indexed keywords

FORESTRY;

EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS; HEARTWOOD; PLANT DENSITY; SAPWOOD; SPACING;

WOOD PRODUCTS;

DENSITY; EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS; FORESTRY; HEART WOOD; PULPING; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SAP WOOD; SPACING; TREES; WOOD PRODUCTS;

EUCALYPTUS; EUCALYPTUS GLOBULUS;

EID: 62449192565     PISSN: 09311890     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00468-008-0285-9     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. KM Bhat 1995 A note on heartwood proportion and wood density of 8-year-old teak Indian For 121 6 515 517
2. Delgado J, Tomé M (1997) Above ground biomass allocation in young Eucalyptus globulus planted at different spacings. In: Proceedings of IUFRO Conference, Salvador, pp 23-27
3. J Climent MR Chambel E Pérez L Gil J Pardos 2002 Relationship between heartwood radius and early radial growth, tree age, and climate in Pinus canariensis Can J For Res 32 3 111
4. J Gominho J Figueira J Rodrigues H Pereira 2001 Within-tree variation of heartwood, extractives and wood density in the eucalypt hybrid urograndis (Eucalyptus grandis × E. urophyla) Wood Fiber Sci 33 1 3 8
5. J Gominho H Pereira 2005 The influence of tree spacing in heartwood content in Eucalyptus globulus Labill Wood Fiber Sci 37 4 582 590
6. J Gominho H Pereira 2000 Variability of heartwood content in plantation grown Eucalyptus globulus Labill Wood Fiber Sci 32 2 189 192
7. CC Grier RH Waring 1974 Conifer foliage mass related to sapwood area For Sci 20 205 206
8. HG Higgins 1984
9. Hillis WE (1987) Heartwood and tree exudates. Springer, Berlin, p 268
10. M Karkkainen 1972 On the proportion of heartwood in Norway spruce (Picea abies) and Scots pine (Pinus silvestris) Silva Fenn 6 3 193 208
11. S Knapic H Pereira 2005 Within-tree variation of heartwood and ring width in maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.) For Ecol Manage 210 81 89 10.1016/j.foreco.2005.02.017
12. HA Margolis RR Gagnon D Pothier M Pineau 1988 The adjustment of growth sapwood area, heartwood area, and sapwood saturated permeability of balsam fir after different intensities of pruning Can J For Res 18 723 727 10.1139/x88-110
13. I Miranda M Tomé H Pereira 2003 The influence of spacing on wood properties for pulping in Eucalyptus globulus Labill. pulpwood Appita J 56 2 140 144
14. I Miranda J Gominho A Lourenço H Pereira 2006 The influence of irrigation and fertilization on heartwood and sapwood contents in 18-year-old Eucalyptus globulus trees Can J For Res 36 2675 2683 10.1139/X06-130
15. I Miranda J Gominho A Lourenço H Pereira 2007 Heartwood, extractives and pulp yield of three Eucalyptus globulus clones grown in two sites Appita J 60 6 485 489
16. Morais MC, Pereira H (2004) Variability of sapwood, heartwood and extractives in Eucalyptus globulus. In: Borralho NMG, Pereira JS, Marques C, Coutinho J, Madeira M, Tomé M (eds) Eucalypts in a changing world, IUFRO Conference, Aveiro, 11-15 October 2004. RAIZ, Instituto de Investigaç ão da Floresta e papel, Portugal, pp 607-698
17. MC Morais H Pereira 2007 Heartwood and sapwood variation in Eucalyptus globulus Labill. Trees at the end of rotation for pulpwood production Ann For Sci 67 665 671 10.1051/forest:2007045
18. I Pinto H Pereira A Usenius 2004 Heartwood and sapwood development within maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.) stems Trees (Berl) 18 3 284 294 10.1007/s00468-003-0305-8
19. I Pinto H Pereira A Usenius 2005 Sawing simulation of maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait.) stems for production of heartwood containing components For Prod J 55 4 86 96
20. T Quilhó I Miranda H Pereira 2006 Within tree variation in wood fibre biometry and basic density of urograndis eucalypt hybrid (Eucalyptus grandis × E. urophylla) IAWA J 27 3 243 254
21. A Sellin 1994 Sapwood-heartwood proportion related to tree diameter, age, and growth rate in Picea abies Can J For Res 24 1022 1028 10.1139/x94-133
22. A Sellin 1996 Sapwood amount in Picea abies (L.) Karst determined by tree age and radial growth rate Holzforschung 50 4 291 296
23. K Shinozaki K Yoda K Hozzumi T Kira 1964 A quantitative analysis of plant form-pipe model theory. I. Basic analysis Jpn J Ecol 14 3 93 105
24. Soares P, Tomé M (1996) Changes in eucalypt plantations structure variability and relative growth rate pattern under different intraspecific competition gradients. In: Skovsgaard JP, Johannsen (eds) Modelling regeneration success and early growth of forest stands. Proceedings from the IUFRO conference, Copenhagen, 10-13 June 1996. Danish Forest and Landscape Research Institute, Hørsholm, pp 270-284
25. Soares P, Aires N, Tomé M, Araújo C, Pina JP (2004) Analysis of the two first cutting cycles of an Eucalytpus globulus spacing trial. In: Borralho NMG, Pereira JS, Marques C, Coutinho J, Madeira M, Tomé M (eds) Eucalypts in a changing world, IUFRO Conference, Aveiro, 11-15 October 2004. RAIZ, Instituto de Investigação da Floresta e Papel, Portugal, pp 283-289
26. Tomé M, Ribeiro F, Soares P, Pereira H, Miranda I, Pina JP (1995) Effect of spacing on Eucalyptus globulus fibre yield and quality. In: Potts BM, Borralho N, Reid JB, Crommer RN, Tibbits WN, Raymond CA (eds) Eucalypt plantations: improving fibre yield and quality. CRCTHF-IUFRO, Hobart, pp 60-63
27. M Tomé J Tomé F Ribeiro S Faias 2007 Equação de volume total, volume percentual e de perfil do tronco para Eucalyptus globulus Labill. em Portugal Silva Lusitana 15 1 25 40
28. West PW (2006) Growing plantation forests. Springer, Berlin, p 304
29. AP Wilkins 1991 Sapwood, heartwood and bark thickness of silvicultural treated Eucalyptus grandis Wood Sci Technol 25 415 423 10.1007/BF00225234
30. KE Woeste 2002 Heartwood production in a 35-year-old black walnut progeny test Can J For Res 32 1 177 181
31. KC Yang HG Murchison 1992 Sapwood thickness in Pinus contorta var. latifolia Can J For Res 22 2004 2006
32. KC Yang G Hazenberg GE Bradfield JR Maze 1985 Vertical variation of sapwood thickness in Pinus banksiana Lamb. and Larix laricina (DuRoi) K Koch Can J For Res 15 822 828 10.1139/x85-133