메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 1, 2007, Pages 78-91

Network-centrality versus network-position in regional networks: what matters most? – a study of a French high-tech cluster

Author keywords

clusters; firm performance; france; high tech; network structure; networks

Indexed keywords


EID: 62349099799     PISSN: 17465370     EISSN: 17465389     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1504/IJTE.2007.013271     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (19)

References (66)
  • 2
    • 0001972560 scopus 로고
    • Entrepreneurship trough social networks
    • D. Sexton and R. Smilor (Eds) New York: Balliner
    • Aldrich, H. and Zimmer, C. (1986) ‘Entrepreneurship trough social networks’, in D. Sexton and R. Smilor (Eds). The Art and Science of Entrepreneurship, New York: Balliner, pp.3–23.
    • (1986) The Art and Science of Entrepreneurship , pp. 3-23
    • Aldrich, H.1    Zimmer, C.2
  • 3
    • 0037215238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A theory of entrepreneurial opportunity identification and development
    • Ardichvilli, A., Cardozo, R. and Ray, S. (2003) ‘A theory of entrepreneurial opportunity identification and development’, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp.105–123.
    • (2003) Journal of Business Venturing , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 105-123
    • Ardichvilli, A.1    Cardozo, R.2    Ray, S.3
  • 4
    • 0000869514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organizational ecology
    • S. Clegg, C. Hardy and S. Nord (Eds) London: Sage
    • Baum, J. (1996) ‘Organizational ecology’, in S. Clegg, C. Hardy and S. Nord (Eds). Handbook of Organization Studies, London: Sage.
    • (1996) Handbook of Organization Studies
    • Baum, J.1
  • 5
    • 0001399968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Don’t go it alone: alliance network composition and startups’ performance in Canadian biotechnology
    • Baum, J., Calabrese, T. and Silverman, B. (2000) ‘Don’t go it alone: alliance network composition and startups’ performance in Canadian biotechnology’, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp.267–294.
    • (2000) Strategic Management Journal , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 267-294
    • Baum, J.1    Calabrese, T.2    Silverman, B.3
  • 6
    • 0001781615 scopus 로고
    • Executive and corporate correlates of financial performance in smaller firms
    • Begley, T. and Boyd, D. (1986) ‘Executive and corporate correlates of financial performance in smaller firms’, Journal of Small Business Management, April, pp.8–15.
    • (1986) Journal of Small Business Management , vol.April , pp. 8-15
    • Begley, T.1    Boyd, D.2
  • 7
    • 0038048774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networks within industrial districts: organising knowledge creation and transfer by means of moderate hierarchies
    • Boari, C. and Lipparini, A. (2000) ‘Networks within industrial districts: organising knowledge creation and transfer by means of moderate hierarchies’, Journal of Management and Governance, Vol. 99, No. 3, pp.339–360.
    • (2000) Journal of Management and Governance , vol.99 , Issue.3 , pp. 339-360
    • Boari, C.1    Lipparini, A.2
  • 8
    • 0004023526 scopus 로고
    • Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press
    • Burt, R. (1992) Structural Holes, Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press.
    • (1992) Structural Holes
    • Burt, R.1
  • 10
    • 33747609044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When does growth pay?
    • P. Reynolds, S. Birley, J. Butler, W. Bygrave, P. Davidsson, W. Gartner and P. McDougall (Eds) Wellesley, MA: Babson College
    • Cardozo, R., Elder, T. and Harmon, B. (1996) ‘When does growth pay?’ in P. Reynolds, S. Birley, J. Butler, W. Bygrave, P. Davidsson, W. Gartner and P. McDougall (Eds). Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research, Wellesley, MA: Babson College, pp.480–490.
    • (1996) Frontiers of Entrepreneurship Research , pp. 480-490
    • Cardozo, R.1    Elder, T.2    Harmon, B.3
  • 11
    • 0033812492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networking, entrepreneurship and microbusiness behaviour
    • Chell, E. and Baines, S. (2000) ‘Networking, entrepreneurship and microbusiness behaviour’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, Vol. 12, pp.195–215.
    • (2000) Entrepreneurship and Regional Development , vol.12 , pp. 195-215
    • Chell, E.1    Baines, S.2
  • 12
    • 0002174233 scopus 로고
    • Norm-generating structures
    • K.S. Cook and M. Levi (Eds) Chicago: University Press
    • Coleman, J.S. (1992) ‘Norm-generating structures’, in K.S. Cook and M. Levi (Eds). The Limits of Rationality, Chicago: University Press.
    • (1992) The Limits of Rationality
    • Coleman, J.S.1
  • 13
    • 84936823500 scopus 로고
    • Social capital in the creation of human capital
    • Coleman, J.S. (1988) ‘Social capital in the creation of human capital’, American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 94, pp.95–120.
    • (1988) American Journal of Sociology , vol.94 , pp. 95-120
    • Coleman, J.S.1
  • 16
    • 0029684757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategic alliances and the rate of new product development: an empirical study of entrepreneurial biotechnology firms
    • Deeds, D. and Hill, C. (1996) ‘Strategic alliances and the rate of new product development: an empirical study of entrepreneurial biotechnology firms’, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 11, pp.41–55.
    • (1996) Journal of Business Venturing , vol.11 , pp. 41-55
    • Deeds, D.1    Hill, C.2
  • 17
    • 0001094544 scopus 로고
    • Personal and extended networks are central to the entrepreneurial process
    • Dubini, P. and Aldrich, H. (1991) ‘Personal and extended networks are central to the entrepreneurial process’, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 6, pp.305–313.
    • (1991) Journal of Business Venturing , vol.6 , pp. 305-313
    • Dubini, P.1    Aldrich, H.2
  • 18
    • 0002885171 scopus 로고
    • Industrial networks: a review
    • B. Axelsson and G. Easton (Eds) London: Routledge
    • Easton, G. (1992) ‘Industrial networks: a review’, in B. Axelsson and G. Easton (Eds). Industrial Networks: A New View of Reality, London: Routledge.
    • (1992) Industrial Networks: A New View of Reality
    • Easton, G.1
  • 19
    • 0001193720 scopus 로고
    • Strategies for network research in organizations
    • Fombrun, C.J. (1982) ‘Strategies for network research in organizations’, Academy of Management Review, Vol. 7, pp.280–291.
    • (1982) Academy of Management Review , vol.7 , pp. 280-291
    • Fombrun, C.J.1
  • 20
    • 0033822113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • External linkages and product innovation in small manufacturing firms
    • Freel, M. (2000) ‘External linkages and product innovation in small manufacturing firms’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, Vol. 12, pp.245–266.
    • (2000) Entrepreneurship and Regional Development , vol.12 , pp. 245-266
    • Freel, M.1
  • 21
    • 0034374682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trapped in your own net? Network cohesion, structural holes, and the adaptation of social capital
    • Gargiulo, M. and Benassi, M. (2000) ‘Trapped in your own net? Network cohesion, structural holes, and the adaptation of social capital’, Organization Science, Vol. 11, No. 2, pp.183–196.
    • (2000) Organization Science , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 183-196
    • Gargiulo, M.1    Benassi, M.2
  • 22
    • 84970359024 scopus 로고
    • Inter-firm networks: antecedents, mechanisms and forms
    • Grandori, A. and Soda, G. (1995) ‘Inter-firm networks: antecedents, mechanisms and forms’, Organization Studies, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp.183–214.
    • (1995) Organization Studies , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 183-214
    • Grandori, A.1    Soda, G.2
  • 24
    • 84936824352 scopus 로고
    • Economic action and social structure: the problem of embeddedness
    • Granovetter, M. (1985) ‘Economic action and social structure: the problem of embeddedness’, American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 91, No. 3, pp.481–510.
    • (1985) American Journal of Sociology , vol.91 , Issue.3 , pp. 481-510
    • Granovetter, M.1
  • 25
    • 0001458153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network location and learning: the influence of network resources and firm capabilities on alliance formation
    • Gulati, R. (1999) ‘Network location and learning: the influence of network resources and firm capabilities on alliance formation’, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp.397–419.
    • (1999) Strategic Management Journal , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 397-419
    • Gulati, R.1
  • 28
    • 84989068903 scopus 로고
    • Retrospective reports of strategic level managers
    • Huber, G. and Power, J. (1985) ‘Retrospective reports of strategic level managers’, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 6, pp.171–180.
    • (1985) Strategic Management Journal , vol.6 , pp. 171-180
    • Huber, G.1    Power, J.2
  • 29
    • 0034023384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The success and failure of policy-implanted inter-firm network initiatives: motivations, processes and structure
    • Huggins, R. (2000) ‘The success and failure of policy-implanted inter-firm network initiatives: motivations, processes and structure’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, Vol. 12, pp.111–135.
    • (2000) Entrepreneurship and Regional Development , vol.12 , pp. 111-135
    • Huggins, R.1
  • 30
  • 31
    • 38249026448 scopus 로고
    • Entrepreneurship and growth: the strategic use of external sources
    • Jarillo, C. (1989) ‘Entrepreneurship and growth: the strategic use of external sources’, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 4, pp.133–147.
    • (1989) Journal of Business Venturing , vol.4 , pp. 133-147
    • Jarillo, C.1
  • 32
    • 84950768273 scopus 로고
    • Paradigms and entrepreneurial networks: some methodological challenges
    • Johannisson, B. (1995) ‘Paradigms and entrepreneurial networks: some methodological challenges’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, Vol. 7, pp.215–232.
    • (1995) Entrepreneurship and Regional Development , vol.7 , pp. 215-232
    • Johannisson, B.1
  • 33
    • 0032447102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal networks in emerging knowledge-based firms: Spatial and functional patterns
    • Johannisson, B. (1998) ‘Personal networks in emerging knowledge-based firms: Spatial and functional patterns’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, Vol. 10, pp.297–312.
    • (1998) Entrepreneurship and Regional Development , vol.10 , pp. 297-312
    • Johannisson, B.1
  • 34
    • 85046052598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Networking and entrepreneurial growth
    • D. Sexton and H. Landström (Eds) Oxford: Blackwell
    • Johannisson, B. (2000) ‘Networking and entrepreneurial growth’, in D. Sexton and H. Landström (Eds). Handbook of Entrepreneurship, Oxford: Blackwell, pp.368–386.
    • (2000) Handbook of Entrepreneurship , pp. 368-386
    • Johannisson, B.1
  • 36
    • 84997941716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth momentum in early stages of small business start-ups
    • Lebrasseur, R., Zanibbi, L. and Zinger, T. (2003) ‘Growth momentum in early stages of small business start-ups’, International Small Business Journal, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp.315–330.
    • (2003) International Small Business Journal , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 315-330
    • Lebrasseur, R.1    Zanibbi, L.2    Zinger, T.3
  • 38
    • 0037246719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Firm networks: external relationships as sources for the growth and competitiveness of entrepreneurial firms
    • Lechner, C. and Dowling, M. (2003) ‘Firm networks: external relationships as sources for the growth and competitiveness of entrepreneurial firms’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, Vol. 1, pp.1–16.
    • (2003) Entrepreneurship and Regional Development , vol.1 , pp. 1-16
    • Lechner, C.1    Dowling, M.2
  • 39
    • 33845700911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of industrial districts and regional networks: the case of the biotechnology region Munich/Martinsried
    • Lechner, C. and Dowling, M. (2000) ‘The evolution of industrial districts and regional networks: the case of the biotechnology region Munich/Martinsried’, Journal of Management and Governance, Vol. 99, No. 3, pp.309–338.
    • (2000) Journal of Management and Governance , vol.99 , Issue.3 , pp. 309-338
    • Lechner, C.1    Dowling, M.2
  • 40
    • 0007782516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Co-ordinating multi-firm innovative process: entrepreneur and catalyst in small firm network
    • M. Ebers (Ed) New York: Oxford University Press
    • Lipparini, A. and Sobrero, M. (1997) ‘Co-ordinating multi-firm innovative process: entrepreneur and catalyst in small firm network’, in M. Ebers (Ed). The Formation of Inter-Organisational Networks, New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1997) The Formation of Inter-Organisational Networks
    • Lipparini, A.1    Sobrero, M.2
  • 41
    • 38249027061 scopus 로고
    • Constellations of firms and new ventures
    • Lorenzoni, G. and Ornati, O. (1988) ‘Constellations of firms and new ventures’, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 3, pp.41–57.
    • (1988) Journal of Business Venturing , vol.3 , pp. 41-57
    • Lorenzoni, G.1    Ornati, O.2
  • 42
    • 0000295494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bridging ties: a source of firm heterogeneity in competitive capabilities
    • McEvily, B. and Zaheer, A. (1999) ‘Bridging ties: a source of firm heterogeneity in competitive capabilities’, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 20, No. 12, pp.1133–1156.
    • (1999) Strategic Management Journal , vol.20 , Issue.12 , pp. 1133-1156
    • McEvily, B.1    Zaheer, A.2
  • 43
    • 38149144275 scopus 로고
    • Using R&D cooperative arrangements to leverage managerial experience: a study of technology-intensive ventures
    • McGee, J. and Dowling, M. (1994) ‘Using R&D cooperative arrangements to leverage managerial experience: a study of technology-intensive ventures’, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 9, pp.33–48.
    • (1994) Journal of Business Venturing , vol.9 , pp. 33-48
    • McGee, J.1    Dowling, M.2
  • 44
    • 0002228116 scopus 로고
    • Is a network perspective a useful way of studying organization?
    • R. Eccles (Ed) Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press
    • Nohria, N. (1992) ‘Is a network perspective a useful way of studying organization?’ in R. Eccles (Ed). Networks and Organisations, Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press.
    • (1992) Networks and Organisations
    • Nohria, N.1
  • 45
    • 0000431803 scopus 로고
    • Personal networks and firm competitive strategy - a strategic or coincidental match?
    • Ostgaard, T. and Birley, S. (1994) ‘Personal networks and firm competitive strategy - a strategic or coincidental match?’ Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 9, pp.281–305.
    • (1994) Journal of Business Venturing , vol.9 , pp. 281-305
    • Ostgaard, T.1    Birley, S.2
  • 46
    • 0033384682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virtual organization and the SMEs: a review and model development
    • Pihkala, V.T. (1999) ‘Virtual organization and the SMEs: a review and model development’, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp.335–349.
    • (1999) Entrepreneurship and Regional Development , vol.11 , Issue.4 , pp. 335-349
    • Pihkala, V.T.1
  • 48
    • 0032199551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clusters and the new economics of competition
    • Porter, M. (1998) ‘Clusters and the new economics of competition’, Harvard Business Review, Vol. 76, pp.77–90.
    • (1998) Harvard Business Review , vol.76 , pp. 77-90
    • Porter, M.1
  • 49
    • 0001919724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clustering in biotechnology in the USA
    • P. Swann, M. Prevezer and D. Stout (Eds) Oxford
    • Prevezer, M. (1998) ‘Clustering in biotechnology in the USA’, in P. Swann, M. Prevezer and D. Stout (Eds). The Dynamics of Industrial Clustering, Oxford, pp.124–193.
    • (1998) The Dynamics of Industrial Clustering , pp. 124-193
    • Prevezer, M.1
  • 50
    • 0000888534 scopus 로고
    • The organization of industry
    • Richardson, G. (1972) ‘The organization of industry’, Economy Journal, pp.883–896.
    • (1972) Economy Journal , pp. 883-896
    • Richardson, G.1
  • 51
    • 0033092822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of the influence of industry structure on eight alternative measures of new venture performance for high potential independent new ventures
    • Robinson, K. (1999) ‘An examination of the influence of industry structure on eight alternative measures of new venture performance for high potential independent new ventures’, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 14, pp.165–187.
    • (1999) Journal of Business Venturing , vol.14 , pp. 165-187
    • Robinson, K.1
  • 52
    • 0032186503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relationship between planning sophistication and performance in small businesses
    • Rue, L. and Ibrahim, N. (1998) ‘The relationship between planning sophistication and performance in small businesses’, Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 36, No. 4, pp.24–32.
    • (1998) Journal of Small Business Management , vol.36 , Issue.4 , pp. 24-32
    • Rue, L.1    Ibrahim, N.2
  • 54
    • 0002581268 scopus 로고
    • Resource cooptation via social contracting: resource acquisition strategies for new ventures
    • Starr, J. and MacMillan, I. (1990) ‘Resource cooptation via social contracting: resource acquisition strategies for new ventures’, Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 11, pp.79–92.
    • (1990) Strategic Management Journal , vol.11 , pp. 79-92
    • Starr, J.1    MacMillan, I.2
  • 55
    • 0001915770 scopus 로고
    • Social structure and organizations
    • J. March (Ed) Chicago, IL: Rand McNally
    • Stinchcombe, A. (1965) ‘Social structure and organizations’, in J. March (Ed). Handbook of Organization, Chicago, IL: Rand McNally.
    • (1965) Handbook of Organization
    • Stinchcombe, A.1
  • 57
  • 58
    • 0031094434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social structure and competition in interfirm networks: the paradox of embeddedness
    • Uzzi, B. (1997) ‘Social structure and competition in interfirm networks: the paradox of embeddedness’, Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol. 42, pp.35–67.
    • (1997) Administrative Science Quarterly , vol.42 , pp. 35-67
    • Uzzi, B.1
  • 59
    • 0032344715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring organizational growth: issues, consequences and guidelines
    • Weinzimmer, L., Nystrom, P. and Freeman, S. (1998) ‘Measuring organizational growth: issues, consequences and guidelines’, Journal of Management, Vol. 24, No. 2, pp.235–262.
    • (1998) Journal of Management , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 235-262
    • Weinzimmer, L.1    Nystrom, P.2    Freeman, S.3
  • 60
    • 0001611480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hostile environmental jolts, transaction set, and new business
    • Venkataraman, S. and Van de Ven, A. (1998) ‘Hostile environmental jolts, transaction set, and new business’, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 13, pp.231–255.
    • (1998) Journal of Business Venturing , vol.13 , pp. 231-255
    • Venkataraman, S.1    Van de Ven, A.2
  • 61
    • 84970314226 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of business economic performance: an examination of method convergence
    • Venkatraman, N. and Ramanujam, V. (1987) ‘Measurement of business economic performance: an examination of method convergence’, Journal of Management, Vol. 13, No. 1, pp.109–122.
    • (1987) Journal of Management , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 109-122
    • Venkatraman, N.1    Ramanujam, V.2
  • 62
    • 0031492784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social capital, structural holes and the formation of an industry network
    • Walker, G.Kogut, B. and Shan, W. (1997) ‘Social capital, structural holes and the formation of an industry network’, Organizational Science, Vol. 8, pp.109–125.
    • (1997) Organizational Science , vol.8 , pp. 109-125
    • Walker, G.1    Kogut, B.2    Shan, W.3
  • 64
    • 0000866723 scopus 로고
    • Networking and growth of young technology-intensive ventures in China
    • Zhao, L. and Aram, J. (1995) ‘Networking and growth of young technology-intensive ventures in China’, Journal of Business Venturing, Vol. 10, pp.349–370.
    • (1995) Journal of Business Venturing , vol.10 , pp. 349-370
    • Zhao, L.1    Aram, J.2
  • 65
    • 84952964484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • I would like to thank Gianni Lorenzoni for this quote
    • I would like to thank Gianni Lorenzoni for this quote.
  • 66
    • 84952962422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • We measure the growth of a firm in terms of sales. For a discussion for the problematic use of growth measures
    • We measure the growth of a firm in terms of sales. For a discussion for the problematic use of growth measures.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.