메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 3, 2009, Pages 442-453

Population genetic structure in Myrtus communis L. in a chronically fragmented landscape in the Mediterranean: Can gene flow counteract habitat perturbation?

Author keywords

Chronic fragmentation; Gene flow; Isolation; Long lived species; Mediterranean landscape; Myrtus communis (myrtle); Southern Spain

Indexed keywords

ALLOZYME; EVERGREEN TREE; GENE FLOW; GENETIC STRUCTURE; HABITAT FRAGMENTATION; INBREEDING; PATCH DYNAMICS; POLYMORPHISM; POPULATION GENETICS; POPULATION SIZE;

EID: 62049084770     PISSN: 14358603     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1438-8677.2008.00121.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (31)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 33646541039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural hybrids in Atlantic eels (Anguilla anguilla, A. rostrata): Evidence for successful reproduction and fluctuating abundance in space and time
    • Albert V., Jónsson B., Bernatchez L. (2006) Natural hybrids in Atlantic eels (Anguilla anguilla, A. rostrata): evidence for successful reproduction and fluctuating abundance in space and time. Molecular Ecology, 15, 1903 1916.
    • (2006) Molecular Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 1903-1916
    • Albert, V.1    Jónsson, B.2    Bernatchez, L.3
  • 2
    • 33847679775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional population dynamics define the local genetic structure in Sorbus torminalis
    • Angelone S., Hilfiker K., Holderegger R., Bergamini A., Hoebee S.E. (2007) Regional population dynamics define the local genetic structure in Sorbus torminalis. Molecular Ecology, 16, 1291 1301.
    • (2007) Molecular Ecology , vol.16 , pp. 1291-1301
    • Angelone, S.1    Hilfiker, K.2    Holderegger, R.3    Bergamini, A.4    Hoebee, S.E.5
  • 3
    • 41949126678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descriptive analysis of the 'relictual' Mediterranean landscape in the Guadalquivir River valley (southern Spain): A baseline for scientific research and the development of conservation action plans
    • Aparicio A. (2008) Descriptive analysis of the 'relictual' Mediterranean landscape in the Guadalquivir River valley (southern Spain): a baseline for scientific research and the development of conservation action plans. Biodiversity and Conservation, 17, 2219 2232.
    • (2008) Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.17 , pp. 2219-2232
    • Aparicio, A.1
  • 4
    • 85008862594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carnivorous mammals as seed dispersers of Myrtus communis (Myrtaceae) in the Mediterranean shrublands
    • Aronne G., Russo D. (1997) Carnivorous mammals as seed dispersers of Myrtus communis (Myrtaceae) in the Mediterranean shrublands. Plant Biosystems, 131, 189 195.
    • (1997) Plant Biosystems , vol.131 , pp. 189-195
    • Aronne, G.1    Russo, D.2
  • 5
    • 0028161449 scopus 로고
    • First evidence of myrmecochory in fleshy fruited shrubs of the Mediterranean region
    • Aronne G., Wilcock C.C. (1994) First evidence of myrmecochory in fleshy fruited shrubs of the Mediterranean region. New Phytologist, 127, 781 788.
    • (1994) New Phytologist , vol.127 , pp. 781-788
    • Aronne, G.1    Wilcock, C.C.2
  • 6
    • 1342268828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic effects of chronic habitat fragmentation on tree species: The case of Sorbus aucuparia in a deforested Scottish landscape
    • Bacles C.F.E., Lowe A.J., Ennos R.A. (2004) Genetic effects of chronic habitat fragmentation on tree species: the case of Sorbus aucuparia in a deforested Scottish landscape. Molecular Ecology, 13, 573 584.
    • (2004) Molecular Ecology , vol.13 , pp. 573-584
    • Bacles, C.F.E.1    Lowe, A.J.2    Ennos, R.A.3
  • 7
    • 31944438830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective seed dispersal across a fragmented landscape
    • Bacles C.F.E., Lowe A.J., Ennos R.A. (2006) Effective seed dispersal across a fragmented landscape. Science, 311, 628.
    • (2006) Science , vol.311 , pp. 628
    • Bacles, C.F.E.1    Lowe, A.J.2    Ennos, R.A.3
  • 8
    • 0033910611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of microsatellite DNA resolves genetic structure and diversity of chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in California's Central Valley
    • Banks M.A., Rashbrook V.K., Calavetta M.J., Dean C.A., Hedgecock D. (2000) Analysis of microsatellite DNA resolves genetic structure and diversity of chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) in California's Central Valley. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 57, 915 927.
    • (2000) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.57 , pp. 915-927
    • Banks, M.A.1    Rashbrook, V.K.2    Calavetta, M.J.3    Dean, C.A.4    Hedgecock, D.5
  • 9
    • 0002314270 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and evolutionary consequences of small population size in plants: Implications for conservation
    • In. Falk, D.A. Holsinger, K.E. Eds. Oxford University Press. New York, USA
    • Barrett S.C.H., Kohn J.R. (1991) Genetic and evolutionary consequences of small population size in plants: implications for conservation. In : Falk D.A., Holsinger K.E. (Eds Genetic and Conservation of Rare Plants. Oxford University Press, New York, USA : 3 30.
    • (1991) Genetic and Conservation of Rare Plants. , pp. 3-30
    • Barrett, S.C.H.1    Kohn, J.R.2
  • 10
    • 0037251003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using patch isolation metrics to predict animal movement in binary landscapes
    • Bender D.J., Tischendorf L., Fahrig L. (2003) Using patch isolation metrics to predict animal movement in binary landscapes. Landscape Ecology, 18, 17 39.
    • (2003) Landscape Ecology , vol.18 , pp. 17-39
    • Bender, D.J.1    Tischendorf, L.2    Fahrig, L.3
  • 11
    • 0034068865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual-based genotype analysis in studies of parentage and population assignment: How many loci, how many alleles?
    • Bernatchez L., Duchesne P. (2000) Individual-based genotype analysis in studies of parentage and population assignment: how many loci, how many alleles? Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 57, 1 12.
    • (2000) Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences , vol.57 , pp. 1-12
    • Bernatchez, L.1    Duchesne, P.2
  • 12
    • 0037969155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AFLP utility for population assignment studies: Analytical investigation and empirical comparison with microsatellites
    • Campbell D., Duchesne P., Bernatchez L. (2003) AFLP utility for population assignment studies: analytical investigation and empirical comparison with microsatellites. Molecular Ecology, 12, 1979 1991.
    • (2003) Molecular Ecology , vol.12 , pp. 1979-1991
    • Campbell, D.1    Duchesne, P.2    Bernatchez, L.3
  • 13
    • 0034794750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population size and fragmentation thresholds for the maintenance of genetic diversity in the herbaceous endemic Scutellaria montana (Lamiaceae)
    • Cruzan M.B. (2001) Population size and fragmentation thresholds for the maintenance of genetic diversity in the herbaceous endemic Scutellaria montana (Lamiaceae). Evolution, 55, 1569 1580.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 1569-1580
    • Cruzan, M.B.1
  • 14
    • 0036733231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aflpop: A computer program for simulated and real population allocation based on AFLP data
    • Duchesne P., Bernatchez L. (2002) aflpop: a computer program for simulated and real population allocation based on AFLP data. Molecular Ecology Notes, 2, 380 383.
    • (2002) Molecular Ecology Notes , vol.2 , pp. 380-383
    • Duchesne, P.1    Bernatchez, L.2
  • 15
    • 0027879840 scopus 로고
    • Population genetic consequences of small population size: Implications for plant conservation
    • Ellstrand N.C., Elam D.R. (1993) Population genetic consequences of small population size: implications for plant conservation. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 24, 217 242.
    • (1993) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.24 , pp. 217-242
    • Ellstrand, N.C.1    Elam, D.R.2
  • 16
    • 0842322908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of habitat fragmentation on biodiversity
    • Fahrig L. (2003) Effects of habitat fragmentation on biodiversity. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 34, 487 515.
    • (2003) Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics , vol.34 , pp. 487-515
    • Fahrig, L.1
  • 17
    • 34247337609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary pollen and seed dispersal in a Prunus mahaleb population: Patterns in distance and direction
    • García C., Jordano P., Godoy J.A. (2007) Contemporary pollen and seed dispersal in a Prunus mahaleb population: patterns in distance and direction. Molecular Ecology, 16, 1947 1955.
    • (2007) Molecular Ecology , vol.16 , pp. 1947-1955
    • García, C.1    Jordano, P.2    Godoy, J.A.3
  • 18
    • 3042700204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity and differentiation in Eryngium alpinum L. (Apiaceae): Comparison of AFLP and microsatellite markers
    • Gaudeul M., Till-Bottraud I., Barjon F., Manel S. (2004) Genetic diversity and differentiation in Eryngium alpinum L. (Apiaceae): comparison of AFLP and microsatellite markers. Heredity, 92, 508 518.
    • (2004) Heredity , vol.92 , pp. 508-518
    • Gaudeul, M.1    Till-Bottraud, I.2    Barjon, F.3    Manel, S.4
  • 19
    • 0034046986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of genetic variation in rare and widespread plant congeners
    • Gitzendanner M.A., Soltis P.S. (2000) Patterns of genetic variation in rare and widespread plant congeners. American Journal of Botany, 87, 783 792.
    • (2000) American Journal of Botany , vol.87 , pp. 783-792
    • Gitzendanner, M.A.1    Soltis, P.S.2
  • 22
    • 0032487859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metapopulation dynamics
    • Hanski I. (1998) Metapopulation dynamics. Nature, 396, 41 49.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.396 , pp. 41-49
    • Hanski, I.1
  • 23
    • 1942517925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-distance seed dispersal in a metapopulation of Banskia hookeriana inferred from a population allocation analysis of amplified fragment length polymorphism data
    • He T., Krauss S.L., Lamont B.B., Miller B.P., Enright N.J. (2004) Long-distance seed dispersal in a metapopulation of Banskia hookeriana inferred from a population allocation analysis of amplified fragment length polymorphism data. Molecular Ecology, 13, 1099 1109.
    • (2004) Molecular Ecology , vol.13 , pp. 1099-1109
    • He, T.1    Krauss, S.L.2    Lamont, B.B.3    Miller, B.P.4    Enright, N.J.5
  • 24
    • 0002718729 scopus 로고
    • A study of avian frugivores, bird-dispersed plants, and their interaction in Mediterranean scrublands
    • Herrera C.M. (1984) A study of avian frugivores, bird-dispersed plants, and their interaction in Mediterranean scrublands. Ecological Monographs, 54, 1 23.
    • (1984) Ecological Monographs , vol.54 , pp. 1-23
    • Herrera, C.M.1
  • 25
    • 34249101543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of common and rare plant species to the genetic consequences of habitat fragmentation
    • Honnay O., Jacquemyn H. (2007) Susceptibility of common and rare plant species to the genetic consequences of habitat fragmentation. Conservation Biology, 21, 823 831.
    • (2007) Conservation Biology , vol.21 , pp. 823-831
    • Honnay, O.1    Jacquemyn, H.2
  • 26
    • 28544451453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low impact of present and historical landscape configuration on the genetics of fragmented Anthyllis vulneraria populations
    • Honnay O., Coart E., Butaye J., Adriaens D., Van Glabeke S., Roldán-Ruiz I. (2006) Low impact of present and historical landscape configuration on the genetics of fragmented Anthyllis vulneraria populations. Biological Conservation, 127, 411 419.
    • (2006) Biological Conservation , vol.127 , pp. 411-419
    • Honnay, O.1    Coart, E.2    Butaye, J.3    Adriaens, D.4    Van Glabeke, S.5    Roldán-Ruiz, I.6
  • 27
    • 0242725262 scopus 로고
    • RAPD variation within and among natural populations of outcrossing buffalograss [Buchloë dactyloides (Nutt.) Engelm]
    • Huff D.R., Peakall R., Smouse P.E. (1993) RAPD variation within and among natural populations of outcrossing buffalograss [Buchloë dactyloides (Nutt.) Engelm]. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 86, 927 934.
    • (1993) Theoretical and Applied Genetics , vol.86 , pp. 927-934
    • Huff, D.R.1    Peakall, R.2    Smouse, P.E.3
  • 28
    • 0033427602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation of pairwise genetic and geographic distance measures: Inferring the relative influences of gene flow and drift on the distribution of genetic variability
    • Hutchison D.W., Templeton A.R. (1999) Correlation of pairwise genetic and geographic distance measures: inferring the relative influences of gene flow and drift on the distribution of genetic variability. Evolution, 53, 1898 1914.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 1898-1914
    • Hutchison, D.W.1    Templeton, A.R.2
  • 30
    • 4344611861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of variability and gene flow in Medicago citrina, an endangered endemic of islands in the western Mediterranean, as revealed by amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP)
    • Juan A., Crespo M.B., Cowan R.S., Lexer C., Fay M. (2004) Patterns of variability and gene flow in Medicago citrina, an endangered endemic of islands in the western Mediterranean, as revealed by amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP). Molecular Ecology, 13, 2679 2690.
    • (2004) Molecular Ecology , vol.13 , pp. 2679-2690
    • Juan, A.1    Crespo, M.B.2    Cowan, R.S.3    Lexer, C.4    Fay, M.5
  • 31
  • 32
    • 0024164592 scopus 로고
    • Genetics and demography in biological conservation
    • Lande R. (1988) Genetics and demography in biological conservation. Science, 214, 1455 1460.
    • (1988) Science , vol.214 , pp. 1455-1460
    • Lande, R.1
  • 33
    • 33746774404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How general are positive relationships between plant population size, fitness and genetic variation?
    • Leimu R., Mutikainen P., Koricheva J., Fischer M. (2006) How general are positive relationships between plant population size, fitness and genetic variation? Journal of Ecology, 94, 942 952.
    • (2006) Journal of Ecology , vol.94 , pp. 942-952
    • Leimu, R.1    Mutikainen, P.2    Koricheva, J.3    Fischer, M.4
  • 35
    • 3042739737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for ancient genetic subdivision among recently fragmented populations of the endangered shrub Grevillea caleyi (Proteaceae)
    • Llorens T.M., Ayre D.J., Whelan R.J. (2004) Evidence for ancient genetic subdivision among recently fragmented populations of the endangered shrub Grevillea caleyi (Proteaceae). Heredity, 92, 519 526.
    • (2004) Heredity , vol.92 , pp. 519-526
    • Llorens, T.M.1    Ayre, D.J.2    Whelan, R.J.3
  • 37
    • 25444483331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic resource impacts of habitat loss and degradation: Reconciling empirical evidence and predicted theory for neotropical trees
    • Lowe A.J., Boshier D., Ward M., Bacles C.F.E., Navarro C. (2005) Genetic resource impacts of habitat loss and degradation: reconciling empirical evidence and predicted theory for neotropical trees. Heredity, 95, 255 273.
    • (2005) Heredity , vol.95 , pp. 255-273
    • Lowe, A.J.1    Boshier, D.2    Ward, M.3    Bacles, C.F.E.4    Navarro, C.5
  • 38
    • 0036943858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative analysis of genetic diversity in the mangrove species Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh. (Avicenniaceae) detected by AFLPs and SSRs
    • Maguire T.L., Peakall R., Saenger P. (2002) Comparative analysis of genetic diversity in the mangrove species Avicennia marina (Forsk.) Vierh. (Avicenniaceae) detected by AFLPs and SSRs. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 104, 388 398.
    • (2002) Theoretical and Applied Genetics , vol.104 , pp. 388-398
    • Maguire, T.L.1    Peakall, R.2    Saenger, P.3
  • 39
    • 13844320121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assignment methods: Matching biological questions with appropriate techniques
    • Manel S., Gaggiotti O.E., Waples R.S. (2005) Assignment methods: matching biological questions with appropriate techniques. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 20, 136 142.
    • (2005) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.20 , pp. 136-142
    • Manel, S.1    Gaggiotti, O.E.2    Waples, R.S.3
  • 40
    • 0026003565 scopus 로고
    • Genetics consequences of local population extinction and recolonization
    • McCauley D.E. (1991) Genetics consequences of local population extinction and recolonization. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 6, 5 8.
    • (1991) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.6 , pp. 5-8
    • McCauley, D.E.1
  • 41
    • 0002439860 scopus 로고
    • Genetic consequences of extinction and recolonization in fragmented habitats
    • In. Kareiva, P.M. Kingsolver, J.G. Huey, R.B. Eds. Sinauer Associates. Massachusetts, USA
    • McCauley D.E. (1993) Genetic consequences of extinction and recolonization in fragmented habitats. In : Kareiva P.M., Kingsolver J.G., Huey R.B. (Eds Biotic Interactions and Global Change. Sinauer Associates, Massachusetts, USA : 217 233.
    • (1993) Biotic Interactions and Global Change. , pp. 217-233
    • McCauley, D.E.1
  • 43
    • 0032714988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A framework for conceptualising human effects on landscapes and its relevance to management and research models
    • McIntyre S., Hobbs R. (1999) A framework for conceptualising human effects on landscapes and its relevance to management and research models. Conservation Biology, 13, 1282 1292.
    • (1999) Conservation Biology , vol.13 , pp. 1282-1292
    • McIntyre, S.1    Hobbs, R.2
  • 44
    • 32544441849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity and structure of wild Tunisian Myrtus communis L. (Myrtaceae) populations
    • Messaoud C., Laarbi Khoudja M., Boussaid M. (2006) Genetic diversity and structure of wild Tunisian Myrtus communis L. (Myrtaceae) populations. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution, 53, 407 417.
    • (2006) Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 407-417
    • Messaoud, C.1    Laarbi Khoudja, M.2    Boussaid, M.3
  • 45
    • 33646539454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional gene flow and population structure of the wind-dispersed plant species Hypochaeris radicata (Asteraceae) in an agricultural landscape
    • Mix C., Arens P.F.P., Rengelink R., Smulders M.J.M., Van Groenendael J.M., Ouborg N.J. (2006) Regional gene flow and population structure of the wind-dispersed plant species Hypochaeris radicata (Asteraceae) in an agricultural landscape. Molecular Ecology, 15, 1749 1758.
    • (2006) Molecular Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 1749-1758
    • Mix, C.1    Arens, P.F.P.2    Rengelink, R.3    Smulders, M.J.M.4    Van Groenendael, J.M.5    Ouborg, N.J.6
  • 46
    • 33644871292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genalex 6: Genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research
    • Peakall R., Smouse P.E. (2006) genalex 6: genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research. Molecular Ecology Notes, 6, 288 295.
    • (2006) Molecular Ecology Notes , vol.6 , pp. 288-295
    • Peakall, R.1    Smouse, P.E.2
  • 47
    • 0029158849 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary implications of allozyme and RAPD variation in diploid populations of buffalograss (Buchloë dactyloides (Nutt.) Engelm.)
    • Peakall R., Smouse P.E., Huff D.R. (1995) Evolutionary implications of allozyme and RAPD variation in diploid populations of buffalograss (Buchloë dactyloides (Nutt.) Engelm.). Molecular Ecology, 4, 135 147.
    • (1995) Molecular Ecology , vol.4 , pp. 135-147
    • Peakall, R.1    Smouse, P.E.2    Huff, D.R.3
  • 49
    • 0037329527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between fitness and genetic diversity
    • Reed D.H., Frankham R. (2003) Correlation between fitness and genetic diversity. Conservation Biology, 17, 230 237.
    • (2003) Conservation Biology , vol.17 , pp. 230-237
    • Reed, D.H.1    Frankham, R.2
  • 51
    • 4043053836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic consequences of habitat fragmentation in an agricultural landscape on the common Primula veris, and comparison with its rare congener, P. vulgaris
    • van Rossum F., Campos De Sousa S., Triest L. (2004) Genetic consequences of habitat fragmentation in an agricultural landscape on the common Primula veris, and comparison with its rare congener, P. vulgaris. Conservation Genetics, 5, 231 245.
    • (2004) Conservation Genetics , vol.5 , pp. 231-245
    • Van Rossum, F.1    Campos De Sousa, S.2    Triest, L.3
  • 53
    • 0002029417 scopus 로고
    • Starch gel electrophoresis of ferns: A compilation of grinding buffers, gel and electrode buffers, and staining schedules
    • Soltis D.E., Haufler C.H., Darrow D.C., Gastony G.E. (1983) Starch gel electrophoresis of ferns: a compilation of grinding buffers, gel and electrode buffers, and staining schedules. American Fern Journal, 73, 9 27.
    • (1983) American Fern Journal , vol.73 , pp. 9-27
    • Soltis, D.E.1    Haufler, C.H.2    Darrow, D.C.3    Gastony, G.E.4
  • 54
    • 13444293387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A two-generation analysis of pollen pool genetic structure in flowering dogwood, Cornus florida (Cornaceae), in the Missouri Ozarks
    • Sork V.L., Smouse P.E., Apsit V.J., Dyer R.J., Westfall R.D. (2005) A two-generation analysis of pollen pool genetic structure in flowering dogwood, Cornus florida (Cornaceae), in the Missouri Ozarks. American Journal of Botany, 92, 262 271.
    • (2005) American Journal of Botany , vol.92 , pp. 262-271
    • Sork, V.L.1    Smouse, P.E.2    Apsit, V.J.3    Dyer, R.J.4    Westfall, R.D.5
  • 57
    • 0042708012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic structure and gene flow in a metapopulation of an endangered plant species, Silene tatarica
    • Tero N., Aspi J., Siikamäki P., Jäkäläniemi A., Toumi J. (2003) Genetic structure and gene flow in a metapopulation of an endangered plant species, Silene tatarica. Molecular Ecology, 12, 2073 2085.
    • (2003) Molecular Ecology , vol.12 , pp. 2073-2085
    • Tero, N.1    Aspi, J.2    Siikamäki, P.3    Jäkäläniemi, A.4    Toumi, J.5
  • 58
    • 0037289861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity and local population structure of fragmented populations of Trillium camschatcense (Trilliaceae)
    • Tomimatsu H., Ohara M. (2003) Genetic diversity and local population structure of fragmented populations of Trillium camschatcense (Trilliaceae). Biological Conservation, 109, 249 258.
    • (2003) Biological Conservation , vol.109 , pp. 249-258
    • Tomimatsu, H.1    Ohara, M.2
  • 59
    • 0141858387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic structure of an endangered plant, Antirrhinum microphyllum (Scrophulariaceae): Allozyme and RAPD analysis
    • Torres E., Iriondo J.M., Perez C. (2003) Genetic structure of an endangered plant, Antirrhinum microphyllum (Scrophulariaceae): allozyme and RAPD analysis. American Journal of Botany, 90, 85 92.
    • (2003) American Journal of Botany , vol.90 , pp. 85-92
    • Torres, E.1    Iriondo, J.M.2    Perez, C.3
  • 60
    • 0034797984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology of fruit-colour polymorphism in Myrtus communis and differential effects of bird and mammals on seed germination and seedling growth
    • Traveset A., Riera N., Mas R. (2001) Ecology of fruit-colour polymorphism in Myrtus communis and differential effects of bird and mammals on seed germination and seedling growth. Journal of Ecology, 89, 749 760.
    • (2001) Journal of Ecology , vol.89 , pp. 749-760
    • Traveset, A.1    Riera, N.2    Mas, R.3
  • 61
    • 0024256618 scopus 로고
    • Extinction and recolonization: Their effects on the genetic differentiation of local populations
    • Wade M.J., McCauley D.E. (1988) Extinction and recolonization: their effects on the genetic differentiation of local populations. Evolution, 42, 995 1005.
    • (1988) Evolution , vol.42 , pp. 995-1005
    • Wade, M.J.1    McCauley, D.E.2
  • 62
    • 25444437734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • To self or not to self.A review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees
    • Ward M., Dick C.W., Gribel R., Lowe A.J. (2005) To self or not to self.A review of outcrossing and pollen-mediated gene flow in neotropical trees. Heredity, 95, 246 254.
    • (2005) Heredity , vol.95 , pp. 246-254
    • Ward, M.1    Dick, C.W.2    Gribel, R.3    Lowe, A.J.4
  • 63
    • 0001986840 scopus 로고
    • Genetics of plant isozymes
    • In. Soltis, D.E. Soltis, P.S. Eds. Dioscorides Press. Oregon, USA
    • Weeden N.F., Wendel J.F. (1989) Genetics of plant isozymes. In : Soltis D.E., Soltis P.S. (Eds Isozymes in Plant Biology. Dioscorides Press, Oregon, USA : 46 72.
    • (1989) Isozymes in Plant Biology. , pp. 46-72
    • Weeden, N.F.1    Wendel, J.F.2
  • 64
    • 0001877518 scopus 로고
    • Implementing an isozyme laboratory at a field station
    • Werth C.R. (1975) Implementing an isozyme laboratory at a field station. Virginia Journal of Sciences, 36, 53 76.
    • (1975) Virginia Journal of Sciences , vol.36 , pp. 53-76
    • Werth, C.R.1
  • 65
    • 0034097729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dark ages and dark area, global deforestation in the deep past
    • Williams M. (2000) Dark ages and dark area, global deforestation in the deep past. Journal of Historical Geography, 26, 28 46.
    • (2000) Journal of Historical Geography , vol.26 , pp. 28-46
    • Williams, M.1
  • 68
    • 0030454094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The population genetic consequences of habitat fragmentation for plants
    • Young A., Boyle T., Brown T. (1996) The population genetic consequences of habitat fragmentation for plants. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 11, 413 418.
    • (1996) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.11 , pp. 413-418
    • Young, A.1    Boyle, T.2    Brown, T.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.