Titanium nitride nanopowders produced via sodium reduction in liquid ammonia

Journal of Materials Research

Volumn 24, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 448-451

  Yuan, Boyan ^a   Yang, Mei ^a   Zhu, Hongmin ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMMONIA; GEODESY; HEATING; LIQUIDS; NANOSTRUCTURED MATERIALS; PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS; SODIUM; SODIUM CHLORIDE; SURVEYING; TIN; TITANIUM; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; X RAY DIFFRACTION ANALYSIS;

ATOMIC RATIOS; BRUNAUER EMMET TELLERS; CHEMICAL REDUCTIONS; CRYSTAL SIZES; CUBIC PHASE; HEATING TEMPERATURES; LIQUID AMMONIAS; NANO-CRYSTALLINE; NANO-POWDERS; SURFACE AREA MEASUREMENTS; SURFACE AREAS; TEM; TITANIUM TETRACHLORIDES; X-RAY DIFFRACTIONS; XRD PATTERNS;

TITANIUM NITRIDE;

EID: 61749085255     PISSN: 08842914     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1557/jmr.2009.0050     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. L.E. Toth: Transition Metal Carbides and Nitrides (Academic Press, New York and London, 1971), p. 219.
2. D.Z. Wang, X. Wang, G.Q. Yang, X.H. Liu, Y.B. Jia, G. Zhou, and G.F. Li: Phase and structures of nano-crystalline TiN films. J. Appl. Phys. 77, 2945 (1995).
3. G. Ruhl, B. Froschle, P. Ramn, A. Intemann, and W. Pamler: Deposition of titanium nitride/tungsten layers for application in vertically integrated circuit technology. Appl. Surf. Sci. 91, 382 (1995).
4. K. Il-seok, P.N. Kumta, and G.E. Blomgren: Si/TiN nanocomposites novel anode materials for Li-ion batteries. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 3, 493 (2000).
5. L. Wang, J. Wan, L. Chen, M. Yang, and H. Zhu: Consolidation of nano-sized TiN powders by spark plasma sintering. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 89, 2364 (2006).
6. P.V. Ananthapadmanabhan, R.T. Patrick, and W.X. Zhu: Synthesis of titanium nitride in a thermal plasma reactor. J. Alloys Compd. 287, 126 (1999).
7. 2 and TiN nanosize powders by intense light ion-beam evaporation. J. Mater. Sci. 33, 529 (1998).
8. B. Vaidhyanathan, D.K. Agrawal, and R. Roy: Novel synthesis of nitride powders by microwave-assisted combustion. J. Mater. Res. 15, 974 (2000).
9. T. Sato, S. Yasuda, K. Usuki, T. Yoshioka, and A. Okuwaki: Synthesis of titanium nitride by a spark-discharge method in ammonia. J. Mater. Sci. 31, 2495 (1996).
10. F. Zhang, W.A. Kaczmarek, and L. Lu: Formation of titanium nitrides via wet reaction ball milling. J. Alloys Compd. 307, 249 (2000).
11. 3N systems. Electrochem. Solid-State Lett. 2, 278 (1999).
12. 2. J. Solid State Chem. 134, 120 (1997).
13. R.M. Ren, Z.G. Yang, and L.L. Shaw: Nanostructured TiN powder prepared via an integrated mechanical and thermal activation. Mater. Sci. Eng., A 286, 65 (2000).
14. F. Clément, P. Bastians, and P. Grange: Novel low-temperature synthesis of titanium nitride: Proposal for cyanonitridation mechanism. Solid State Ionics 101-103, 171 (1997).
15. J.Q. Hu, Q.Y. Lu, K.B. Tang, S.H. Yu, Y.T. Qian, G.E. Zhou, and X.M. Liu: Low-temperature synthesis of nano-crystalline titanium nitride via a benzene-thermal route. J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 83, 430 (2000).
16. D. Nicholls: Inorganic Chemistry in Liquid Ammonia (Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands, 1979), p. 179.
17. 3Al by homogeneous reduction in liquid ammonia. J. Mater. Res. 16, 2544 (2001).
18. B.D. Cullity: Elements of X-Ray Diffraction (Addison-Wesley, Reading Mass., MA, 1959), p. 99.