Red upconversion emission in LiNbO3 codoped with Er3+ and Eu3+

Optics Express

Volumn 17, Issue 5, 2009, Pages 3878-3883

  Li, Ai Hua ^a   Zheng, Zhi Ren ^a   Lu, Tian Quan ^a   Lu, Qiang ^b   Liu, Wei Long ^a  

^a HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

^b MUDANJIANG MEDICAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ENERGY TRANSFER; ERBIUM; EUROPIUM; LASER EXCITATION;

CO-DOPED; ENERGY TRANSFER EFFICIENCY; EXCITED STATE ABSORPTION; UP-CONVERSION; UP-CONVERSION EMISSION;

EXCITED STATES;

EID: 61549103152     PISSN: None     EISSN: 10944087     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1364/OE.17.003878     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. A. J. Silversmith, W. Lenth,and R. M. Macfarlane, "Green infrared-pumped erbium upconversion laser," Appl. Phys. Lett. 51, 1977-1979 (1987).
2. 4," Appl. Phys. Lett. 57, 1727-1729 (1990).
3. E. Downing, L. Hesselink, J. Ralston, and R. Macfarlane, "A Three-Color, Solid-State, Three-Dimensionla Display," Science 273, 1185-1189 (1996).
4. O. Graydon, "Jets of molten metal make industrial parts," Opto & Laser Europe 47, 15-20 (1998).
5. 3+: A Promising New Solid-State Laser Material," IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 24, 2243-2252 (1988).
6. 3+," Appl. Phys. Lett. 74, 1788-1790 (1999).
7. 2 nanocrystals," Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 163105-3 (2006).
8. 3+- codoped fluorolead germanate glass," Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 091114-3 (2007).
9. 3+ ions by femtosecond laser irradiation," Appl. Phys. Lett. 84, 2076-2078 (2004).
10. 3," Appl. Phys. Lett. 88, 161118-3 (2006).
11. 3+ by cooperative energy transfer in oxyfluoroborate glass matrix," Appl. Phys. B 89, 45-51 (2007).
12. 3+ nanocrystals," J. Phys. Chem. B 109, 17400-17405 (2005).
13. 5 crystal," Phys. Rev. B 72, 165116-11 (2005).
14. 3+ single crystals, " Phys. Stat. Sol. (c) 4, 826-829 (2007).
15. 3+ ions in congruent strontium barium niobate crystals," Phys. Rew. B 77, 214102-10 (2008).
16. 4:Yb,Ho," Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 3026-3028 (2001).
17. 3 crystals," J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 20, 1990-1995 (2003).
18. M. Inokuti and F. Hirayama, "Influence of Energy Transfer by the Exchange Mechanism on Donor Luminescence," J. Chem. Phys. 43, 1978-1989 (1965).
19. L. D. da Vila, L. Gomes, V. G. Tarelho, S. J. L. Ribeiro, and Y. Messadeq, "Mechanism of the Yb-Er energy transfer in fluorozirconate glass," J. Appl. Phys. 93, 3873-3880 (2003).
20. 5-ZnO glass by 800 nm femtosecond laser excitation," J. Ceram. Soc. Jpn. 116, 1092-1095 (2008).
21. 4 nonlinear laser crystal," Phys. Rev. B 68, 035118-9 (2003).
22. 3 crystals," J. Appl. Phys. (In revision).
23. 3+ transition in lithium niobate," J. Lumin. 69, 17-26 (1996).