The Kinetics of the Esterification of Free Fatty Acids in Waste Cooking Oil Using Fe2(SO4)3/C Catalyst

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering

Volumn 17, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 83-87

  GAN, Mengyu ^a   PAN, Deng ^a   MA, Li ^a   YUE, En ^a   HONG, Jianbing ^a  

^a CHONGQING UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

biodiesel; esterification; free fatty acids; kinetics; waste cooking oil

Indexed keywords

ACIDS; BIODIESEL; CATALYSIS; CATALYSTS; ESTERIFICATION; FATTY ACIDS; FLOOD CONTROL; GLYCEROL; METHANOL; SURFACE REACTIONS;

ACID VALUES; EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS; FREE FATTY ACIDS; POST TREATMENTS; WASTE COOKING OIL;

ESTERS;

EID: 61349156256     PISSN: 10049541     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1004-9541(09)60037-9     Document Type: Article

References (16)

1. Alcantara R., Amores J., Canoira L., Fidalgo E., Franco M.J., and Navarro A. "Catalytic production of biodiesel from soy-bean oil, used frying oil and tallow". Biomass Bioenergy 18 (2000) 515-527
2. Titipong I., Mangesh G.K., Ajay K.D., and Narendra N.B. "Production of biodiesel from waste fryer grease using mixed methanol/ethanol system". Fuel Process. Technol. 88 5 (2007) 429-436
3. Wang Y., Ou S.Y., Liu Z.P., Xue F., and Tang S.Z. "Comparison of two different processes to synthesize biodiesel by waste cooking oil". J. Mol. Catal. A Chem. 252 1/2 (2006) 107-112
4. Freedman B., Pryde E.H., and Mounts T.L. "Variables affecting the yields of fatty esters from transesterified vegetable oils". J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc. 61 (1984) 1638-1643
5. Liu K. "Preparation of fatty acid methyl esters for gas-chromatographic analysis of lipids in biological materials". J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc. 71 (1994) 1179-1187
6. Chongkhong S., Tongurai C., Chetpattananondh P., and Bunyakan C. "Biodiesel production by esterification of palm fatty acid distillate". Biomass Bioenergy 31 8 (2007) 563-568
7. Zhang Y., Dubé M.A., McLean D.D., and Kates M. "Biodiesel production from waste cooking oil (1) Process design and technological assessment". Bioresource Technol. 89 1 (2003) 1-16
8. Berrios M., Siles J., Martin M.A., and Martin A. "A kinetic study of the esterification of free fatty acids (FFA) in sunflower oil". Fuel 86 15 (2007) 2383-2388
9. Liu Y.J., Edgar L., and Goodwin J.G. "Effect of carbon chain length on esterification of carboxylic acids with methanol using acid catalysis". J. Catal. A Chem. 243 2 (2006) 221-228
10. Parida K.M., and Mallick S. "Silicotungstic acid supported zirconia: An effective catalyst for esterification reaction". J. Mol. Catal. A Chem. 275 1/2 (2006) 77-83
11. Juan J.C., Zhang J.C., and Yarmo M.A. "12-Tungstophosphoric acid supported on MCM-41 for esterification of fatty acid under solvent-free condition". J. Mol. Catal. A Chem. 267 1/2 (2007) 265-271
12. Peters T.A., Benes N.E., Holmen A., and Keurentjes J.T.F. "Comparison of commercial solid acid catalysts for the esterification of acetic acid with butanol". Applied Catal. A Gen. 297 2 (2006) 182-188
13. Dossin T.F., Reyniers M.F., and Marin G.B. "Kinetics of heterogeneously MgO-catalyzed transesterification". Appl. Catal. B Envir. 61 1/2 (2006) 35-45
14. Mantri K., and Nakamura R. "Esterification of long chain aliphatic acids with long chain alcohols catalyzed by multi-valent metal salts". Chem. Lett. 34 11 (2005) 1502-1503
15. Santos A.M.B., Martinez M., and Mira J.A. "Comparison study of lewis acid type catalysts on the esterification of octanoic acid and n-octyl alcohol". Chem. Eng. Technol. 19 6 (1996) 538-542
16. Kuriacose J.C. "Esterification of alcohols with acetic acid over ferric oxide". Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 9 4 (1977) 641-650