메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 189-212

Ross Ashby's information theory: A bit of history, some solutions to problems, and what we face today

Author keywords

Communication theory; Complexity; Cybernetics; Cyberspace; Decomposition; Electronic artefacts

Indexed keywords

CONTROL THEORY; CYBERNETICS; DECOMPOSITION; INFORMATION THEORY; LARGE SCALE SYSTEMS; SIGNAL RECONSTRUCTION;

EID: 60749110721     PISSN: 03081079     EISSN: 15635104     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/03081070802621846     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (44)
  • 2
    • 8744270151 scopus 로고
    • Design for an intelligence-amplifier
    • C.E. Shannon and J. McCarthy, eds, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press
    • Ashby, W.R., 1956b. Design for an intelligence-amplifier. In: C.E. Shannon and J. McCarthy, eds. Automata studies. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 215-234.
    • (1956) Automata studies , pp. 215-234
    • Ashby, W.R.1
  • 3
    • 0141702456 scopus 로고
    • The set theory of mechanisms and homeostasis
    • Ashby, W.R., 1964a. The set theory of mechanisms and homeostasis. General systems yearbook, 9, 83-97.
    • (1964) General systems yearbook , vol.9 , pp. 83-97
    • Ashby, W.R.1
  • 4
    • 0141702456 scopus 로고
    • Constraint analysis of many-dimensional relations
    • Ashby, W.R., 1964b. Constraint analysis of many-dimensional relations. General systems yearbook, 9, 99-105.
    • (1964) General systems yearbook , vol.9 , pp. 99-105
    • Ashby, W.R.1
  • 5
    • 34548045821 scopus 로고
    • Some consequences of Bremermann's limit for information processing systems
    • H. Oestreicher and D. Moore, eds, New York: Gordon and Breach
    • Ashby, W.R., 1968. Some consequences of Bremermann's limit for information processing systems. In: H. Oestreicher and D. Moore, eds. Cybernetic problems in bionics. New York: Gordon and Breach, 69-76.
    • (1968) Cybernetic problems in bionics , pp. 69-76
    • Ashby, W.R.1
  • 6
    • 0007807851 scopus 로고
    • Two tables of identities governing information flows within large systems
    • Ashby, W.R., 1969. Two tables of identities governing information flows within large systems. The American society for cybernetics communications, 1 (2), 3-8.
    • (1969) The American society for cybernetics communications , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 3-8
    • Ashby, W.R.1
  • 9
    • 0001856084 scopus 로고
    • Optimization through evolution and recombination
    • M.C. Yovitz, G. Jacoby, and G. Goldstein, eds, Washington, DC: Spartan Books
    • Bremermann, H.J., 1962. Optimization through evolution and recombination. In: M.C. Yovitz, G. Jacoby, and G. Goldstein, eds. Self-organizing systems. Washington, DC: Spartan Books, 93-106.
    • (1962) Self-organizing systems , pp. 93-106
    • Bremermann, H.J.1
  • 10
    • 11144260043 scopus 로고
    • Constraint analysis and structure identification
    • Broekstra, G., 1976. Constraint analysis and structure identification. Annals of systems research, 5, 67-80.
    • (1976) Annals of systems research , vol.5 , pp. 67-80
    • Broekstra, G.1
  • 11
    • 11144281735 scopus 로고
    • Constraint analysis and structure identification II
    • Broekstra, G., 1977. Constraint analysis and structure identification II. Annals of systems research, 6, 1-20.
    • (1977) Annals of systems research , vol.6 , pp. 1-20
    • Broekstra, G.1
  • 12
    • 84963444560 scopus 로고
    • Probabilistic constraint analysis of structure identification; An overview and some social science applications
    • B. Zeigler, et al. eds, Amsterdam: North Holland
    • Broekstra, G., 1979. Probabilistic constraint analysis of structure identification; An overview and some social science applications. In: B. Zeigler, et al. eds. Methodology of systems modeling and simulation. Amsterdam: North Holland, 305-334.
    • (1979) Methodology of systems modeling and simulation , pp. 305-334
    • Broekstra, G.1
  • 13
    • 0019563645 scopus 로고
    • C-analysis of C-structures; representation and evaluation or reconstruction hypotheses by information measures
    • Broekstra, G., 1981. C-analysis of C-structures; representation and evaluation or reconstruction hypotheses by information measures. International journal of general systems, 7 (1), 33-61.
    • (1981) International journal of general systems , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-61
    • Broekstra, G.1
  • 15
    • 84950211645 scopus 로고
    • Structural modeling using a simple information measure
    • Conant, R.C., 1980. Structural modeling using a simple information measure. International journal of systems science, 11 (6), 721-730.
    • (1980) International journal of systems science , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 721-730
    • Conant, R.C.1
  • 20
    • 0002435119 scopus 로고
    • Cybernetics of cybernetics
    • K. Krippendorff, ed, New York: Gordon and Breach
    • Foerster, H. von, 1979. Cybernetics of cybernetics. In: K. Krippendorff, ed. Communication and control in society. New York: Gordon and Breach, 5-8.
    • (1979) Communication and control in society , pp. 5-8
    • Foerster1    von, H.2
  • 21
    • 0346085470 scopus 로고
    • Objects; tokens for (eigen) behaviors
    • Seaside, CA: Intersystems
    • Foerster, H. von, 1981. Objects; tokens for (eigen) behaviors. In his: observing systems. Seaside, CA: Intersystems, 274-285.
    • (1981) In his: Observing systems , pp. 274-285
    • Foerster1    von, H.2
  • 22
    • 0002391549 scopus 로고
    • Principles of self-organization in a socio-managerial context
    • H. Ulrich and G.J.B. Probst, eds, New York: Springer-Verlag
    • Foerster, H. von, 1984. Principles of self-organization in a socio-managerial context. In: H. Ulrich and G.J.B. Probst, eds. Self-organization and management of social systems. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2-24.
    • (1984) Self-organization and management of social systems , pp. 2-24
    • Foerster1    von, H.2
  • 25
    • 0017119980 scopus 로고
    • Identification of generative structures in empirical data
    • Klir, G.J., 1976. Identification of generative structures in empirical data. International journal of general systems, 3, 89-104.
    • (1976) International journal of general systems , vol.3 , pp. 89-104
    • Klir, G.J.1
  • 28
    • 60749117099 scopus 로고
    • An algorithm for simplifying the representation of complex systems
    • J. Rose, ed, New York: Gorden and Breach
    • Krippendorff, K., 1974. An algorithm for simplifying the representation of complex systems. In: J. Rose, ed. Advances in cybernetics and systems. New York: Gorden and Breach, 1693-1702.
    • (1974) Advances in cybernetics and systems , pp. 1693-1702
    • Krippendorff, K.1
  • 29
    • 60749090204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krippendorff, K., 1976. A spectral analysis of relations. Philadelphia, PA: The Annenberg School of Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Mimeo. Presented to the International Congress of Communication Sciences, Berlin, May 31, 1977.
    • Krippendorff, K., 1976. A spectral analysis of relations. Philadelphia, PA: The Annenberg School of Communication, University of Pennsylvania, Mimeo. Presented to the International Congress of Communication Sciences, Berlin, May 31, 1977.
  • 31
    • 60749089297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krippendorff, K., 1979a. On systems thinking. In: P. Broholm and N. van Dijk, eds. Systems thinking and social science, Proceedings of a Symposium held at the Inter-Universitaire Inteifaculteit Bedrijfskunde 1979. Delft, The Netherlands, 15 November, 13-21.
    • Krippendorff, K., 1979a. On systems thinking. In: P. Broholm and N. van Dijk, eds. Systems thinking and social science, Proceedings of a Symposium held at the Inter-Universitaire Inteifaculteit Bedrijfskunde 1979. Delft, The Netherlands, 15 November, 13-21.
  • 32
    • 84963222287 scopus 로고
    • On the identification of structures in multi-variate data by the spectral analysis of relations
    • B.R. Gaines, ed, a technology. Louisville, KY: Society for General Systems Research
    • Krippendorff, K., 1979b. On the identification of structures in multi-variate data by the spectral analysis of relations. In: B.R. Gaines, ed. General systems research; a science, a methodology, a technology. Louisville, KY: Society for General Systems Research, 82-91.
    • (1979) General systems research; a science, a methodology , pp. 82-91
    • Krippendorff, K.1
  • 33
    • 0019562288 scopus 로고
    • An algorithm for identifying structural models of multi-variate data
    • Krippendorff, K., 1981. An algorithm for identifying structural models of multi-variate data. International journal of general systems, 7 (1), 63-79.
    • (1981) International journal of general systems , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-79
    • Krippendorff, K.1
  • 34
    • 60749124358 scopus 로고
    • Q; an interpretation of the information theoretical Q-measures
    • R. Trappl, G.J. Klir, and F. Pichler, eds, New York: Hemisphere
    • Krippendorff, K., 1982a. Q; an interpretation of the information theoretical Q-measures. In: R. Trappl, G.J. Klir, and F. Pichler, eds. Progress in cybernetics and systems research. Vol. VIII. New York: Hemisphere, 63-67.
    • (1982) Progress in cybernetics and systems research , vol.8 , pp. 63-67
    • Krippendorff, K.1
  • 35
    • 60749092389 scopus 로고
    • On the identification of latent functions in multi-variate data
    • R. Trappl, G.J. Klir, and F. Pichler, eds, New York: Hemisphere
    • Krippendorff, K., 1982b. On the identification of latent functions in multi-variate data. In: R. Trappl, G.J. Klir, and F. Pichler, eds. Progress in cybernetics and systems research. Vol. VIII. New York: Hemisphere, 31-42.
    • (1982) Progress in cybernetics and systems research , vol.8 , pp. 31-42
    • Krippendorff, K.1
  • 39
    • 60749084594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krippendorff, K., 2008. Four (in) determinabilities, not one. In: J.V. Ciprut, ed. Indeterminacy; the mapped, the navigable, and the uncharted. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
    • Krippendorff, K., 2008. Four (in) determinabilities, not one. In: J.V. Ciprut, ed. Indeterminacy; the mapped, the navigable, and the uncharted. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
  • 40
    • 0003918928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • online, Berkeley, CA: School of Information Management and Systems. Available from:, Accessed 20 May 2008
    • Lyman, P. and Varian, H.R., 2003. How much Information? 2003 [online]. Berkeley, CA: School of Information Management and Systems. Available from: http://www2.sims.berkeley.edu/research/projects/how-much-info-2003/ execsum.htm#summary [Accessed 20 May 2008].
    • (2003) How much Information? 2003
    • Lyman, P.1    Varian, H.R.2
  • 41
    • 0002801737 scopus 로고
    • Multivariate information transmission
    • McGill, W.J., 1954. Multivariate information transmission. Psychometrica, 19, 97-116.
    • (1954) Psychometrica , vol.19 , pp. 97-116
    • McGill, W.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.