Serum phosphate, blood pressure, and the metabolic syndrome - 20-year follow-up of middle-aged men

Journal of Clinical Hypertension

Volumn 10, Issue 11, 2008, Pages 814-821

  Gudmundsdottir, Helga ^a,c   Strand, Arne H ^a   Kjeldsen, Sverre E ^a,b   Høieggen, Aud ^a   Os, Ingrid ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OSLO   (Norway)

^b UNIVERSITY OF OSLO   (Norway)

^c ULLEVÅL UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Norway)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

PHOSPHATE;

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATTRIBUTABLE RISK; BLOOD PRESSURE; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE COURSE; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; MALE; MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; MIDDLE AGED; PHOSPHATE BLOOD LEVEL; PRIORITY JOURNAL; AGE; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; BLOOD; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; TIME;

ADULT; AGE FACTORS; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; BLOOD PRESSURE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; MALE; METABOLIC SYNDROME X; MIDDLE AGED; PHOSPHATES; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTORS; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 60749095050     PISSN: 15246175     EISSN: 17517176     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1751-7176.2008.00032.x     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. Haglin L. Hypophosphataemia: Cause of the disturbed metabolism in the metabolic syndrome. Med Hypotheses. 2001; 56: 657-663.
2. Massry SG, Fadda GZ, Perna AF, et al. Mechanism of organ dysfunction in phosphate depletion: A critical role for a rise in cytosolic calcium. Miner Electrolyte Metab. 1992; 18: 133-140.
3. Thompson CH, Kemp GJ. Reduced muscle cell phosphate (Pi) without hypophosphatemia in mild dietary Pi deprivation. Clin Chem. 1995; 41 (6, pt 1): 946-947.
4. Friedländer K, Rosenthal WG. Influence of phosphoric acid ion on sugar in blood and in urine of normal and diabetic organisms. Arch Exp Path Pharmacol. 1926; 112: 65-81.
5. Kalaitzidis R, Tsimihodimos V, Bairaktari E, et al. Disturbances of phosphate metabolism: Another feature of metabolic syndrome. Am J Kidney Dis. 2005; 45: 851-858.
6. DeFronzo RA, Lang R. Hypophosphatemia and glucose intolerance: Evidence for tissue insensitivity to insulin. N Engl J Med. 1980; 22: 1259-1263.
7. Haglin L, Lindblad A, Bygren LO. Hypophosphataemia in the metabolic syndrome. Gender differences in body weight and blood glucose. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2001; 55: 493-498.
8. Lindgarde F, Trell E. Serum inorganic phosphate in middle-aged men. I. Inverse relation to body weight. Acta Med Scand. 1977; 202: 307-311.
9. Body JJ, Cryer PE, Offord KP, et al. Epinephrine is a hypophosphatemic hormone in man. Physiological effects of circulating epinephrine on plasma calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, parathyroid hormone, and calcitonin. J Clin Invest. 1983; 71: 572-578.
10. Kjeldsen SE, Moan A, Petrin J, et al. Effects of increased arterial epinephrine on insulin, glucose and phosphate. Blood Press. 1996; 5: 27-31.
11. Kjeldsen SE, Os I, Westheim A, et al. Decreased serum phosphate in essential hypertension. Related to increased sympathetic tone. Am J Hypertens. 1988; 1: 403-409.
12. Ljunghall S, Hedstrand H. Serum phosphate inversely related to blood pressure. Br Med J. 1977; 1: 553-554.
13. Os I, Kjeldsen SE, Westheim A, et al. Endocrine and haemodynamic responses to graded dopamine infusion in essential hypertension. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 1987; 47: 371-377.
14. Os I, Kjeldsen SE, Westheim A, et al. Decreased central dopaminergic activity in essential hypertension. J Hypertens. 1987; 5: 191-197.
15. Gudmundsdottir H, Strand AH, Høieggen A, et al. Do screening blood pressure and plasma catecholamines predict development of hypertension? Twenty-year follow-up of middle-aged men. Blood Press. 2008; 17: 94-103.
16. Matthews DR, Hosker JP, Rudenski AS, et al. Homeostasis model assessment: Insulin resistance and beta-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia. 1985; 28: 412-419.
17. DeFronzo RA, Lang R. Hypophosphatemia and glucose intolerance: Evidence for tissue insensitivity to insulin. N Engl J Med. 1980; 303: 1259-1263.
18. Alver K, Meyer HE, Falch JA, et al. Bone mineral density in ethnic Norwegians and Pakistani immigrants living in Oslo-The Oslo Health Study. Osteoporos Int. 2005; 16: 623-630.