메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue 385, 1996, Pages

The geochemistry of podzol soils and its relation to lake water chemistry, Finnish Lapland

(1)  Kähkönen, Anne Maj a  

a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 6044252310     PISSN: 0367522X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (207)
  • 4
    • 0002971070 scopus 로고
    • Relative efficiency of nine different soil extractants
    • Andersson, A. 1975. Relative efficiency of nine different soil extractants. Swedish Journal of Agricultural Research 5, 125-135.
    • (1975) Swedish Journal of Agricultural Research , vol.5 , pp. 125-135
    • Andersson, A.1
  • 5
    • 34250097578 scopus 로고
    • The effect of parent material and soil development on nutrient cycling in temperate ecosystems
    • Andersson, D.W. 1988. The effect of parent material and soil development on nutrient cycling in temperate ecosystems. Biogeochemistry 5, 71-79.
    • (1988) Biogeochemistry , vol.5 , pp. 71-79
    • Andersson, D.W.1
  • 6
    • 6044245567 scopus 로고
    • Från Falkenberg till Blomstermåla; nuläge och framtida effekter av syrabelasting. Sveriges Geologiska Undersökning
    • Andersson, M. 1992. Från Falkenberg till Blomstermåla; nuläge och framtida effekter av syrabelasting. Sveriges Geologiska Undersökning. Rapporter och meddelanden 70. 24 p.
    • (1992) Rapporter Och Meddelanden , vol.70
    • Andersson, M.1
  • 7
    • 0002622784 scopus 로고
    • The emission of sulphur to the remote atmosphere: Background paper
    • Galloway J.N., Charlson, R.J., Andreae, M.O. & Rodhe, H. (eds.) Dordrecht: Reidel
    • Andreae, M.O. 1985. The emission of sulphur to the remote atmosphere: Background paper. In: Galloway J.N., Charlson, R.J., Andreae, M.O. & Rodhe, H. (eds.) The biochemical cycling of sulphur and nitrogen in the remote atmosphere. Dordrecht: Reidel, 5-25.
    • (1985) The Biochemical Cycling of Sulphur and Nitrogen in the Remote Atmosphere , pp. 5-25
    • Andreae, M.O.1
  • 9
    • 0010564293 scopus 로고
    • Appendix in English. Helsinki:NationaI Board of Survey, Geographical Society of Finland
    • Atlas of Finland. 1990. Geology, Folio 123-126. Appendix in English. Helsinki:NationaI Board of Survey, Geographical Society of Finland. 58 p.
    • (1990) Geology, Folio 123-126
  • 10
    • 84984455345 scopus 로고
    • Soluble aluminium and calcium-aluminium exchange in relation to the pH of dilute calcium chloride suspensions of acid soils
    • Bache, B.W. 1974. Soluble aluminium and calcium-aluminium exchange in relation to the pH of dilute calcium chloride suspensions of acid soils. Journal of Soil Science 25, 320-332.
    • (1974) Journal of Soil Science , vol.25 , pp. 320-332
    • Bache, B.W.1
  • 11
    • 0022228776 scopus 로고
    • Soil acidification and aluminium mobility
    • Bache, B.W. 1985. Soil acidification and aluminium mobility. Soil Use and Management 1, 10-14.
    • (1985) Soil Use and Management , vol.1 , pp. 10-14
    • Bache, B.W.1
  • 12
    • 0022880255 scopus 로고
    • Aluminium mobilization in soils and waters
    • Bache, B.W. 1986. Aluminium mobilization in soils and waters. Journal of the Geological Society 143, 699-706.
    • (1986) Journal of the Geological Society , vol.143 , pp. 699-706
    • Bache, B.W.1
  • 14
    • 0024855863 scopus 로고
    • The flux of anthropogenic sulphur in the Arctic from mid-latitudes in 1979/80
    • Barrie, L.A., Olson, M.P. & Oikawa, K.K. 1989. The flux of anthropogenic sulphur in the Arctic from mid-latitudes in 1979/80. Atmospheric Environment. 23 p.
    • (1989) Atmospheric Environment.
    • Barrie, L.A.1    Olson, M.P.2    Oikawa, K.K.3
  • 15
  • 19
    • 0000946640 scopus 로고
    • Biological weathering of silicate minerals, implications for tree nutrition and soil genesis
    • Boyle, J.R. & Voigt, G.K. 1973. Biological weathering of silicate minerals, implications for tree nutrition and soil genesis. Plant and Soil 38, 191-201.
    • (1973) Plant and Soil , vol.38 , pp. 191-201
    • Boyle, J.R.1    Voigt, G.K.2
  • 20
    • 0023524144 scopus 로고
    • The relative importance of acidity sources for humic lakes in Norway
    • Brakke, D.F., Henriksen, A. & Norton, S.A. 1987. The relative importance of acidity sources for humic lakes in Norway. Nature 329, 432-434.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.329 , pp. 432-434
    • Brakke, D.F.1    Henriksen, A.2    Norton, S.A.3
  • 21
    • 0024643214 scopus 로고
    • Estimated background concentrations of sulphate in dilute lakes
    • Brakke, D.F., Henriksen, A. & Norton, S.A. 1989. Estimated background concentrations of sulphate in dilute lakes. Water Resource Bulletin 25, 247-253.
    • (1989) Water Resource Bulletin , vol.25 , pp. 247-253
    • Brakke, D.F.1    Henriksen, A.2    Norton, S.A.3
  • 24
    • 0021283876 scopus 로고
    • Acid deposition and internal sources in acidification of soils and water
    • van Breemen, N., Driscoll, C.T. & Mulder, J. 1984. Acid deposition and internal sources in acidification of soils and water. Nature 307, 599-604.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.307 , pp. 599-604
    • Van Breemen, N.1    Driscoll, C.T.2    Mulder, J.3
  • 26
  • 29
    • 0022264372 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry and transport of soluble humic substances in forested watersheds of the Adironack Park, New York
    • Cornan, C.S. & Aiken, R.A. 1985. Chemistry and transport of soluble humic substances in forested watersheds of the Adironack Park, New York. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 49, 1697-1705.
    • (1985) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.49 , pp. 1697-1705
    • Cornan, C.S.1    Aiken, R.A.2
  • 30
    • 0024784078 scopus 로고
    • Sulphate retention in some podzolic soils of the Southern Laurentians, Quebeck
    • Courchense, F. & Hendershot, W.H. 1989. Sulphate retention in some podzolic soils of the Southern Laurentians, Quebeck. Canadian Journal of Soil Science 69, 337-350.
    • (1989) Canadian Journal of Soil Science , vol.69 , pp. 337-350
    • Courchense, F.1    Hendershot, W.H.2
  • 31
    • 0021585471 scopus 로고
    • Aluminium specification and equilibria in soil solutions of a haplorthod in the Adirondack Mountains (New York, U.S.A.)
    • David, M.B. & Driscoll C.T. 1984. Aluminium specification and equilibria in soil solutions of a haplorthod in the Adirondack Mountains (New York, U.S.A.), Geoderma 33, 297-318.
    • (1984) Geoderma , vol.33 , pp. 297-318
    • David, M.B.1    Driscoll, C.T.2
  • 32
    • 0019172557 scopus 로고
    • Major mechanisms in formation of spodic horizons
    • De Cornick, F. 1980. Major mechanisms in formation of spodic horizons. Geoderma 24, 101-128.
    • (1980) Geoderma , vol.24 , pp. 101-128
    • De Cornick, F.1
  • 34
    • 0001586474 scopus 로고
    • Properties of acidified waters
    • Drablos, D. & Tollan, A. (eds.) SNSF-project
    • Dickson, W. 1980. Properties of acidified waters. In: Drablos, D. & Tollan, A. (eds.) Ecological impact of acid precipitation. SNSF-project, 186-187.
    • (1980) Ecological Impact of Acid Precipitation , pp. 186-187
    • Dickson, W.1
  • 41
    • 0342911812 scopus 로고
    • Retention and release of sulphate in soils
    • Nilsson, J. & Grennfelt, P. (eds.) Miljörapport 1988: Copenhagen: Nordic Council of Ministers
    • Eriksson, E. 1988. Retention and release of sulphate in soils. In: Nilsson, J. & Grennfelt, P. (eds.) Critical loads for sulphur and nitrogen. Miljörapport 1988:15. Copenhagen: Nordic Council of Ministers, 151-184.
    • (1988) Critical Loads for Sulphur and Nitrogen , vol.15 , pp. 151-184
    • Eriksson, E.1
  • 42
    • 0002147275 scopus 로고
    • Macronutrient and micronutrient status of cultivated acid sulphate soils at Tupos, Finland
    • Erviö, R. & Palko, J. 1984. Macronutrient and micronutrient status of cultivated acid sulphate soils at Tupos, Finland. Annales Agriculturae Fenniae 23, 121-134.
    • (1984) Annales Agriculturae Fenniae , vol.23 , pp. 121-134
    • Erviö, R.1    Palko, J.2
  • 43
    • 0019178749 scopus 로고
    • Podzol development of North lake Huron in relation to geology and vegetation
    • Evans, L.J. 1980. Podzol development of North lake Huron in relation to geology and vegetation. Canadian Journal of Soil Science 60, 527-539.
    • (1980) Canadian Journal of Soil Science , vol.60 , pp. 527-539
    • Evans, L.J.1
  • 44
    • 0023163845 scopus 로고
    • Long term changes in pH of forest soils in southern Sweden
    • Falkenberg-Grerip, U. 1987. Long term changes in pH of forest soils in southern Sweden. Environmental Pollution 43, 79-90.
    • (1987) Environmental Pollution , vol.43 , pp. 79-90
    • Falkenberg-Grerip, U.1
  • 45
    • 0019218953 scopus 로고
    • Imogolite and proto-imogolite allophane in spodic horizons: Evidence for a mobile aluminium silicate complex in podzol formation
    • Farmer, V.C., Russel, J.D. & Berrow, M.L. 1980. Imogolite and proto-imogolite allophane in spodic horizons: evidence for a mobile aluminium silicate complex in podzol formation. Journal of Soil Science 31, 673-684.
    • (1980) Journal of Soil Science , vol.31 , pp. 673-684
    • Farmer, V.C.1    Russel, J.D.2    Berrow, M.L.3
  • 46
    • 0021283627 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of allophane and organic matter in podzol B horizons: Reply to Buurman & van Reeuwijk
    • Farmer, V.C. 1984. Distribution of allophane and organic matter in podzol B horizons: reply to Buurman & van Reeuwijk. Journal of Soil Science 35, 453-458.
    • (1984) Journal of Soil Science , vol.35 , pp. 453-458
    • Farmer, V.C.1
  • 50
    • 0002232417 scopus 로고
    • Statistical Lake Survey in Finland: Regional Estimates of Lake Acidification
    • Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K., (eds.) Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Forsius, M., Kämäri, J., Kortelainen, P., Mannio, J., Verta, M. & Kinnunen, K. 1990. Statistical Lake Survey in Finland: Regional Estimates of Lake Acidification. In: Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K., (eds.) Acidification in Finland. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 759-780.
    • (1990) Acidification in Finland , pp. 759-780
    • Forsius, M.1    Kämäri, J.2    Kortelainen, P.3    Mannio, J.4    Verta, M.5    Kinnunen, K.6
  • 51
    • 0000684052 scopus 로고
    • A stimulation model of sulphur transformations in forested Spodosols
    • Fuller, R.P., Driscoll, C.T., Schindler, S.C. & Mitchell, M.J. 1986a. A stimulation model of sulphur transformations in forested Spodosols. Biogeochemistry 2 (4), 313-328.
    • (1986) Biogeochemistry , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 313-328
    • Fuller, R.P.1    Driscoll, C.T.2    Schindler, S.C.3    Mitchell, M.J.4
  • 53
    • 0023523563 scopus 로고
    • Effect of iron on the nature of precipitation products of aluminium
    • Goh, Tee Boon, Huang, P.M., Dudas, M.J. & Pawluk, S. 1987. Effect of iron on the nature of precipitation products of aluminium. Canadian Journal of Science 67, 135-145.
    • (1987) Canadian Journal of Science , vol.67 , pp. 135-145
    • Goh, T.B.1    Huang, P.M.2    Dudas, M.J.3    Pawluk, S.4
  • 54
    • 0002456795 scopus 로고
    • A study in rock weathering
    • Goldich, S.S. 1938. A study in rock weathering. Journal of Geology 46, 17-58.
    • (1938) Journal of Geology , vol.46 , pp. 17-58
    • Goldich, S.S.1
  • 55
    • 51249184014 scopus 로고
    • Starke Versauerung der Waldböden Berlins
    • Grenzius, R. von. 1984. Starke Versauerung der Waldböden Berlins (English summary). Fortwissenschaftliches Zentralblatt 103, 131-139.
    • (1984) Fortwissenschaftliches Zentralblatt , vol.103 , pp. 131-139
    • Von Grenzius, R.1
  • 56
    • 0041879447 scopus 로고
    • Nitrification, acidification and aluminium release in forest soils
    • Nilsson, J. & Grennfelt, P. (eds.) Report from a workshop. Skokloster 19-24 March 1988. Nord Miljörapport
    • Grundersen, P. & Rasmussen, L. 1988. Nitrification, acidification and aluminium release in forest soils. In: Nilsson, J. & Grennfelt, P. (eds.) Critical loads for sulphur and nitrogen. Report from a workshop. Skokloster 19-24 March 1988. Nord Miljörapport 15, 225-268.
    • (1988) Critical Loads for Sulphur and Nitrogen , vol.15 , pp. 225-268
    • Grundersen, P.1    Rasmussen, L.2
  • 60
    • 0022830469 scopus 로고
    • Ecological implications of arctic air pollution
    • Stonehouse, B. (ed.) Cambridge: University Press
    • Harte, J. 1986. Ecological implications of arctic air pollution. In: Stonehouse, B. (ed.) Arctic air pollution. Cambridge: University Press.
    • (1986) Arctic Air Pollution
    • Harte, J.1
  • 61
    • 0022554962 scopus 로고
    • Oxidation-induced leaching of sulphate and cations from acid sulphate soils
    • Hartikainen, H.A. & Yli-Halla, M. 1985. Oxidation-induced leaching of sulphate and cations from acid sulphate soils. Water, Air, Soil Pollution 27 (1-2), 1-13.
    • (1985) Water, Air, Soil Pollution , vol.27 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 1-13
    • Hartikainen, H.A.1    Yli-Halla, M.2
  • 62
    • 0002829235 scopus 로고
    • Acidification of freshwaters - A large scale titration
    • Drablos, D. & Tollan, A. (eds.) Proceedings of an International Conference. Sandefjord, Norway, March 11-14. 1980
    • Henriksen, A. 1980. Acidification of freshwaters - a large scale titration. In: Drablos, D. & Tollan, A. (eds.) Ecological impact of acid precipitation. Proceedings of an International Conference. Sandefjord, Norway, March 11-14. 1980, 67-74.
    • (1980) Ecological Impact of Acid Precipitation , pp. 67-74
    • Henriksen, A.1
  • 63
    • 0023824359 scopus 로고
    • Sulphate deposition to surface waters: Estimating critical loads for Norway and the eastern United States
    • Henriksen, A. & Brakke, D.F. 1988a. Sulphate deposition to surface waters: estimating critical loads for Norway and the eastern United States. Environmental Science & Technology 22, 8-22.
    • (1988) Environmental Science & Technology , vol.22 , pp. 8-22
    • Henriksen, A.1    Brakke, D.F.2
  • 64
    • 0023821855 scopus 로고
    • Acidification in Norway - Present and predicted chemical status
    • Henriksen, A., Lien, L., Traaen, T.S. & Brakke, D.F. 1988a. Acidification in Norway - Present and predicted chemical status. Ambio 17, 259-266.
    • (1988) Ambio , vol.17 , pp. 259-266
    • Henriksen, A.1    Lien, L.2    Traaen, T.S.3    Brakke, D.F.4
  • 65
    • 0024475535 scopus 로고
    • Lake acidification in Norway - Present and predicted fish status
    • Henriksen, A., Lien, L., Rosseland, B.B., Traaen, T.S. & Sevaldrud, I.S. 1989. Lake acidification in Norway - present and predicted fish status. Ambio 18, 314-321.
    • (1989) Ambio , vol.18 , pp. 314-321
    • Henriksen, A.1    Lien, L.2    Rosseland, B.B.3    Traaen, T.S.4    Sevaldrud, I.S.5
  • 68
    • 4243476411 scopus 로고
    • Raportti malminetsintää palvelevasta tutkimuksesta Pohjois-Suomessa vuosina 1972-1976
    • Hirvas, H., Alftan, A., Pulkkinen, E., Puranen, R. & Tyni, R. 1977. Raportti malminetsintää palvelevasta tutkimuksesta Pohjois-Suomessa vuosina 1972-1976. Summary: A report on glacial drift investigations ore prospecting purposes in northern Finland 1972-1 976. Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation 19. 54 p.
    • (1977) Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation , vol.19
    • Hirvas, H.1    Alftan, A.2    Pulkkinen, E.3    Puranen, R.4    Tyni, R.5
  • 69
    • 0041569265 scopus 로고
    • Tertiääristä savea Savukoskella sekä havaintoja tertiäärisistä mikrofossiileista
    • Hirvas, H. & Tynni, R. 1976. Tertiääristä savea Savukoskella sekä havaintoja tertiäärisistä mikrofossiileista. Summary: Tertiary clay deposit at Savukoski, Finnish Lapland, and observations of Tertiary microfossils, preliminary report. Geologi 28 (3), 33-40.
    • (1976) Geologi , vol.28 , Issue.3 , pp. 33-40
    • Hirvas, H.1    Tynni, R.2
  • 70
    • 0005802982 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical mechanics for the dissolution, transport, and deposition of aluminium in the zone of weathering
    • Huang, W.H. & Keller, W.D. 1972. Geochemical mechanics for the dissolution, transport, and deposition of aluminium in the zone of weathering. Clays and Clay Minerals 20, 69-74.
    • (1972) Clays and Clay Minerals , vol.20 , pp. 69-74
    • Huang, W.H.1    Keller, W.D.2
  • 73
    • 0010528322 scopus 로고
    • Effect of acid rain on soil and groundwater in Sweden
    • Yaron B., Bagan, G. & Goldsmid, J. (eds.) New York: Springer-Verlag
    • Jacks, G., Knutsson, G., Maxe, L. & Fylkner, A. 1984. Effect of acid rain on soil and groundwater in Sweden. In: Yaron B., Bagan, G. & Goldsmid, J. (eds.) Pollutants in Porous media. New York: Springer-Verlag, 94-114.
    • (1984) Pollutants in Porous Media , pp. 94-114
    • Jacks, G.1    Knutsson, G.2    Maxe, L.3    Fylkner, A.4
  • 74
    • 0003050772 scopus 로고
    • Aluminium bonding in soils. A unifying principle in soil science
    • Jackson, M.L. 1963. Aluminium bonding in soils. A unifying principle in soil science. Soil Science Society of the American Prospect 27, 1-10.
    • (1963) Soil Science Society of the American Prospect , vol.27 , pp. 1-10
    • Jackson, M.L.1
  • 75
    • 0020336120 scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of pH and Eh trends in a fluvial-sand aquifer system
    • Jackson, R.E. & Patterson, R.J. 1982. Interpretation of pH and Eh trends in a fluvial-sand aquifer system. Water Resources Research 18, 1255-1268.
    • (1982) Water Resources Research , vol.18 , pp. 1255-1268
    • Jackson, R.E.1    Patterson, R.J.2
  • 76
    • 0000168182 scopus 로고
    • Bulk deposition chemistry in Finland
    • Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.) Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Järvinen, O & Vänni, T. 1990. Bulk deposition chemistry in Finland. In: Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.) Acidification in Finland. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 151-166.
    • (1990) Acidification in Finland , pp. 151-166
    • Järvinen, O.1    Vänni, T.2
  • 77
    • 5844250099 scopus 로고
    • On soils in the Boreal coniferous region, Central Finland-Lapland-Northern Poland
    • Jauhiainen, E. 1969. On soils in the Boreal coniferous region, Central Finland-Lapland-Northern Poland. Fennia 98, 123 p.
    • (1969) Fennia , vol.98
    • Jauhiainen, E.1
  • 78
  • 81
    • 0017480960 scopus 로고
    • Sulphate mobility in a outwash soil in western Washington
    • Jonsson, D.W. & Cole, D.W. 1977. Sulphate mobility in a outwash soil in western Washington. Water, Air, Soil Pollution 7, 489-495.
    • (1977) Water, Air, Soil Pollution , vol.7 , pp. 489-495
    • Jonsson, D.W.1    Cole, D.W.2
  • 83
    • 6044245565 scopus 로고
    • Till geochemistry and sensitivity to acidification of lakes in northern Finland
    • Tikkanen, E., Varmola, M. & Katermaa, T. (eds.) 6-8 October 1992, Rovaniemi, Finland. Arctic Centre, University of Lapland
    • Kähkönen, A.-M. 1992. Till geochemistry and sensitivity to acidification of lakes in northern Finland. In: Tikkanen, E., Varmola, M. & Katermaa, T. (eds.) Symposium on the state of the Environmental Monitoring in Northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula, 6-8 October 1992, Rovaniemi, Finland. Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, 141-144.
    • (1992) Symposium on the State of the Environmental Monitoring in Northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula , pp. 141-144
    • Kähkönen, A.-M.1
  • 86
    • 6044249691 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative assessment of lake acidification in Finland
    • Kämäri, J. 1985. A quantitative assessment of lake acidification in Finland. Aqua Fennica 15, 11-20.
    • (1985) Aqua Fennica , vol.15 , pp. 11-20
    • Kämäri, J.1
  • 87
    • 0022954193 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of surface waters to acidic deposition in Finland
    • Kämäri, J. 1986. Sensitivity of surface waters to acidic deposition in Finland. Aqua Fennica 16, 211-219.
    • (1986) Aqua Fennica , vol.16 , pp. 211-219
    • Kämäri, J.1
  • 88
    • 6044241572 scopus 로고
    • Happamoittavan laskeuman kriittinen kuormitus Suomessa. Ympäristöministeriö, Ympäristönsuojeluosasto
    • Kämäri, J., Forsius, M., Johansson, M. & Posch, M. 1992. Happamoittavan laskeuman kriittinen kuormitus Suomessa. Ympäristöministeriö, Ympäristönsuojeluosasto, Selvitys 111. 59 p.
    • (1992) Selvitys , vol.111
    • Kämäri, J.1    Forsius, M.2    Johansson, M.3    Posch, M.4
  • 90
    • 6044253123 scopus 로고
    • Spatial variation in podzol development in a spruce ecosystems in the Kola Peninsula
    • Tikkanen, E. & Varmola, M. (eds.). A seminar in Kuusamo, Finland, 25-26 May 1990. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja
    • Kashulina, G. 1991. Spatial variation in podzol development in a spruce ecosystems in the Kola Peninsula. In: Tikkanen, E. & Varmola, M. (eds.). Research into forest damage connected with air pollution in Finnish Lapland and the Kola Peninsula of the U.S.S.R. A seminar in Kuusamo, Finland, 25-26 May 1990. Metsäntutkimuslaitoksen tiedonantoja 373, 142-152.
    • (1991) Research into Forest Damage Connected with Air Pollution in Finnish Lapland and the Kola Peninsula of the U.S.S.R. , vol.373 , pp. 142-152
    • Kashulina, G.1
  • 93
    • 6044271013 scopus 로고
    • Soretiavuoman volframi- Ja kultatutkimuksista
    • Lappalainen, V. & Papunen, H. (ed.) Turku: University of Turku
    • Keinänen, V., Johansson, P. & Lehmuspelto, P. 1988. Soretiavuoman volframi- ja kultatutkimuksista. In: Lappalainen, V. & Papunen, H. (ed.) Tutkimuksia geologian alalta. Turku: University of Turku, 69-78.
    • (1988) Tutkimuksia Geologian Alalta , pp. 69-78
    • Keinänen, V.1    Johansson, P.2    Lehmuspelto, P.3
  • 95
    • 0025207118 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the effects of atmospheric acidic deposition on fish and fishering resource of Canada
    • Kelso, J.R.M., Shaw, M.A., Minns, C.K. & Mills, K.H. 1990. An evaluation of the effects of atmospheric acidic deposition on fish and fishering resource of Canada. Canadian Journal of Fishing and Aquatic Science 47, 644-655.
    • (1990) Canadian Journal of Fishing and Aquatic Science , vol.47 , pp. 644-655
    • Kelso, J.R.M.1    Shaw, M.A.2    Minns, C.K.3    Mills, K.H.4
  • 96
    • 6044254367 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the acidity of surface water in Finnish lakes
    • Kenttämies, K. 1973. Changes in the acidity of surface water in Finnish lakes. Vesitalous 14, 22-23.
    • (1973) Vesitalous , vol.14 , pp. 22-23
    • Kenttämies, K.1
  • 97
    • 6044244344 scopus 로고
    • National Board of Waters and the Environment. Helsinki: Publications of the Water Research Institute
    • Kenttämies, K. 1979. Airborne sulphur and lake water acidification in Finland. National Board of Waters and the Environment. Helsinki: Publications of the Water Research Institute 30, 42-45.
    • (1979) Airborne Sulphur and Lake Water Acidification in Finland , vol.30 , pp. 42-45
    • Kenttämies, K.1
  • 98
    • 0041618637 scopus 로고
    • Taka-Lapin metavulkaniitit ja niiden geologinen ympäristö. Lapin vulkaniittiprojektin raportti
    • Kesola, R. 1991. Taka-Lapin metavulkaniitit ja niiden geologinen ympäristö. Lapin vulkaniittiprojektin raportti. Summary: Metavolcanic and associated rocks in the northernmost Lapland area, Finland. Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation 107. 62 p.
    • (1991) Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation , vol.107
    • Kesola, R.1
  • 101
    • 0343044435 scopus 로고
    • Acidification of waters in northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula
    • Tikkanen, E., Varmola, M. & Katermaa, T. (eds.) 6-8 October, 1992, Rovaniemi, Finland, Arctic Centre, University of Lapland
    • Kinnunen, K. 1992. Acidification of waters in northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula. In: Tikkanen, E., Varmola, M. & Katermaa, T. (eds.) Symposium on the State of the Environmental Monitoring in Northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula. 6-8 October, 1992, Rovaniemi, Finland, Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, 123-132.
    • (1992) Symposium on the State of the Environmental Monitoring in Northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula , pp. 123-132
    • Kinnunen, K.1
  • 105
    • 0026302188 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry and variations of the sensitivity of soils to acidification in northern Finland
    • Pulkkinen, E. (ed.) Proceedings of the First Symposium on Environmental Geochemistry in Northern Europe held in Rovaniemi, Finland 17-19 October 1989. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper
    • Kontio, M. & Kähkönen, A.-M. 1991. Geochemistry and variations of the sensitivity of soils to acidification in northern Finland. In: Pulkkinen, E. (ed.) Environmental Geochemistry in Northern Europe, Proceedings of the First Symposium on Environmental Geochemistry in Northern Europe held in Rovaniemi, Finland 17-19 October 1989. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 9, 53-60.
    • (1991) Environmental Geochemistry in Northern Europe , vol.9 , pp. 53-60
    • Kontio, M.1    Kähkönen, A.-M.2
  • 106
    • 0004196059 scopus 로고
    • Publication of the Water and Environment Research Institute. National Board of Waters and the Environment, Finland
    • Kortelainen, P. 1993. Contribution of organic acids to the acidity of Finnish lakes. Publication of the Water and Environment Research Institute. National Board of Waters and the Environment, Finland. 48 p.
    • (1993) Contribution of Organic Acids to the Acidity of Finnish Lakes
    • Kortelainen, P.1
  • 107
    • 6044244343 scopus 로고
    • The importance of organic acidity in Finnish lakes
    • Kämäri, J., Brakke, D.F., Jenkins, A., Norton, S.A. & Wright, R.F. (eds.) Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Kortelainen, P. 1993. The importance of organic acidity in Finnish lakes. In: Kämäri, J., Brakke, D.F., Jenkins, A., Norton, S.A. & Wright, R.F. (eds.) Regional Acidification Models: Geographic Extent and Time Development. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 39-45.
    • (1993) Regional Acidification Models: Geographic Extent and Time Development , pp. 39-45
    • Kortelainen, P.1
  • 108
    • 0002690895 scopus 로고
    • Organic acidity in Finnish lakes
    • Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.) Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Kortelainen, P. & Mannio, P. 1990. Organic acidity in Finnish lakes. In: Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.) Acidification in Finland. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 849-862.
    • (1990) Acidification in Finland , pp. 849-862
    • Kortelainen, P.1    Mannio, P.2
  • 109
    • 84960649855 scopus 로고
    • Possible routes of transport of atmospheric pollution into Arctic and patterns of accumulation in snow and ice
    • in Polar Geography and Geology
    • Krasowskaya, T.A. 1986. Possible routes of transport of atmospheric pollution into Arctic and patterns of accumulation in snow and ice. Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh issledsvaniy 56 (in Polar Geography and Geology), 11 p.
    • (1986) Materialy Glyatsiologicheskikh Issledsvaniy , vol.56
    • Krasowskaya, T.A.1
  • 112
    • 0028866882 scopus 로고
    • The hydrogeochemical comparison of streams and lakes in Finland
    • Lahermo, P., Mannio, T. & Tarvainen, T. 1995. The hydrogeochemical comparison of streams and lakes in Finland. Applied Geochemistry 10, 45-64.
    • (1995) Applied Geochemistry , vol.10 , pp. 45-64
    • Lahermo, P.1    Mannio, T.2    Tarvainen, T.3
  • 117
    • 0010426426 scopus 로고
    • Meteorological analyses of wet deposition in Finland
    • Perry, R., Harrison, R.M., Bell, J.N.B. & Lester, J.N. (eds.) London: Selper
    • Laurila, T. & Joffre, S.M. 1987. Meteorological analyses of wet deposition in Finland. In: Perry, R., Harrison, R.M., Bell, J.N.B. & Lester, J.N. (eds.) Acid rain: scientific and technical advances. London: Selper, 167-174.
    • (1987) Acid Rain: Scientific and Technical Advances , pp. 167-174
    • Laurila, T.1    Joffre, S.M.2
  • 118
    • 0024917837 scopus 로고
    • Background concentrations of sulphur dioxide and aerosol sulphate in Finland and their relation to episodes
    • Brasser, L.J. & Mulder, W.C. (eds.) Proceedings of the 8th World Clean Air Changes 1989. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Laurila, T. & Joffre, S.M. 1989. Background concentrations of sulphur dioxide and aerosol sulphate in Finland and their relation to episodes. In: Brasser, L.J. & Mulder, W.C. (eds.) Man and his ecosystem. Proceedings of the 8th World Clean Air Changes 1989. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 433-438.
    • (1989) Man and His Ecosystem , pp. 433-438
    • Laurila, T.1    Joffre, S.M.2
  • 119
    • 6044262174 scopus 로고
    • Käytännön metsätyypit
    • Oy Rauma: Länsi-Suomen Kirjapaino
    • Lehto, J. 1969. Käytännön metsätyypit. Keskusmetsälautakunta Tapion Julkaisuja. Oy Rauma: Länsi-Suomen Kirjapaino. 98 p.
    • (1969) Keskusmetsälautakunta Tapion Julkaisuja
    • Lehto, J.1
  • 121
    • 6044268760 scopus 로고
    • Peurasuvannon karttalehtialueen geokemiallisen kartoituksen tulokset. Geologian tutkimuskeskus, geokemiallisten karttojen selitykset
    • Lestinen, P. 1980. Peurasuvannon karttalehtialueen geokemiallisen kartoituksen tulokset. Geologian tutkimuskeskus, geokemiallisten karttojen selitykset. Lehti 3723. 97 p.
    • (1980) Lehti , vol.3723
    • Lestinen, P.1
  • 126
    • 0242589194 scopus 로고
    • Effect of acid precipitation on soil
    • Fazzolare, R.A. & Smith, C.B. (eds.) Oxford: Pergamon Press
    • Matzner, E. & Ulrich, B. 1983. Effect of acid precipitation on soil. In: Fazzolare, R.A. & Smith, C.B. (eds.) Beyond the energy crises. Opportunity and challenge. Vol. 4. Oxford: Pergamon Press, 555-563.
    • (1983) Beyond the Energy Crises. Opportunity and Challenge , vol.4 , pp. 555-563
    • Matzner, E.1    Ulrich, B.2
  • 128
    • 0343353749 scopus 로고
    • Quaternary deposits and bedrock outcrops in an area lake Gårdsjon, southwestern Sweden, with physical, mineralogical and geochemical investigations
    • Uppsala: Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
    • Melkerud P.-A. 1983. Quaternary deposits and bedrock outcrops in an area lake Gårdsjon, southwestern Sweden, with physical, mineralogical and geochemical investigations. Reports in Forest Ecology and Forest Soils 44. Uppsala: Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 87 p.
    • (1983) Reports in Forest Ecology and Forest Soils , vol.44
    • Melkerud, P.-A.1
  • 129
    • 6044275367 scopus 로고
    • Pellon järviseudun pedogeokemiallisen P-Zr-Nb-Mo-Ree-anomalian alustava selvitys
    • Unpublished report
    • Mutanen, T. 1991. Pellon järviseudun pedogeokemiallisen P-Zr-Nb-Mo-Ree-anomalian alustava selvitys. Geologian tutkimuskeskus, M19/2641/9110, (Unpublished report). 56 p.
    • (1991) Geologian Tutkimuskeskus, M19/2641/9110
    • Mutanen, T.1
  • 130
    • 6044272353 scopus 로고
    • Sura och forsurade vatten. Statens naturvårdsverk
    • Naturvårdsverket, 1986. Sura och forsurade vatten. Statens naturvårdsverk. Monitor 1986. 180 p.
    • (1986) Monitor 1986
    • Naturvårdsverket1
  • 131
    • 0024017414 scopus 로고
    • Effects of sulphur deposition on lake-water chemistry in Ontario, Canada
    • Neary, B.P. & Dillon, P.J. 1988. Effects of sulphur deposition on lake-water chemistry in Ontario, Canada. Nature 333, 340-343.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.333 , pp. 340-343
    • Neary, B.P.1    Dillon, P.J.2
  • 134
    • 0022860344 scopus 로고
    • Simple partitioning of anions and dissolved organic carbon in a forest soils
    • Nodvin, S.C., Driscoll, C.T. & Likens, G. E. 1986a. Simple partitioning of anions and dissolved organic carbon in a forest soils. Soil Science 142 (1), 27-35.
    • (1986) Soil Science , vol.142 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-35
    • Nodvin, S.C.1    Driscoll, C.T.2    Likens, G.E.3
  • 135
    • 6044259532 scopus 로고
    • Skogens kväveförsörjning och möjligheterna att påverka den
    • Nömmik, H. 1968. Skogens kväveförsörjning och möjligheterna att påverka den. Kungliga Skogs- och Lantbruksakademiens Tidskrift 107, 43-60.
    • (1968) Kungliga Skogs- Och Lantbruksakademiens Tidskrift , vol.107 , pp. 43-60
    • Nömmik, H.1
  • 138
    • 0346822249 scopus 로고
    • Buffering capacity of Finnish soils and its dependence on geological factors in relation to acidification sensitivity of lakes
    • Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.) Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Nuotio, T., Hyyppä, J. & Nylander, J. 1990. Buffering capacity of Finnish soils and its dependence on geological factors in relation to acidification sensitivity of lakes. In: Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.) Acidification in Finland. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 271-286.
    • (1990) Acidification in Finland , pp. 271-286
    • Nuotio, T.1    Hyyppä, J.2    Nylander, J.3
  • 140
    • 0009823390 scopus 로고
    • The acidification precipitation and it's consequences in the natural Environment
    • Oden, S. 1968. The acidification precipitation and it's consequences in the natural Environment. Ecology Committee, Bulletin 1. 87 p.
    • (1968) Ecology Committee, Bulletin 1
    • Oden, S.1
  • 141
    • 0002429368 scopus 로고
    • Geochemistry of till weathering in the Kalix river watershed, northern Sweden
    • Rosén, K. (ed.) 27-28 September 1990, Wik, Uppsala. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Reports in Forest Ecology and Forest Soils
    • Öhlander, B., Ingri, J. & Pontér, C. 1991. Geochemistry of till weathering in the Kalix river watershed, northern Sweden. In: Rosén, K. (ed.) Chemical Weathering under Field Conditions, Reports from a Nordic seminar, 27-28 September 1990, Wik, Uppsala. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences. Reports in Forest Ecology and Forest Soils, 63. 1-18.
    • (1991) Chemical Weathering under Field Conditions, Reports from a Nordic Seminar , vol.63 , pp. 1-18
    • Öhlander, B.1    Ingri, J.2    Pontér, C.3
  • 142
    • 0020897714 scopus 로고
    • The contribution of humic substances to the acidity of colored natural waters
    • Oliver, C., Thruman, E.M. & Malcom, R.L. 1983. The contribution of humic substances to the acidity of colored natural waters. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 47, 2031-2035.
    • (1983) Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta , vol.47 , pp. 2031-2035
    • Oliver, C.1    Thruman, E.M.2    Malcom, R.L.3
  • 143
    • 0004268781 scopus 로고
    • Great Britain: Oliver & Boyd Ltd.
    • Oilier, C. 1969. Weathering. Great Britain: Oliver & Boyd Ltd. 303 p.
    • (1969) Weathering
    • Oilier, C.1
  • 144
    • 6044229008 scopus 로고
    • Soils in northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula from an environmental point of view monitoring and present state
    • Tikkanen, E., Varmola, M. & Katermaa, T. (eds.) 6-8 October 1992, Rovaniemi, Finland. Arctic Centre Publications A, University of Lapland
    • Olsson, M. 1992. Soils in northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula from an environmental point of view monitoring and present state. In: Tikkanen, E., Varmola, M. & Katermaa, T. (eds.) Symposium on the state of the Environmental Monitoring in Northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula, 6-8 October 1992, Rovaniemi, Finland. Arctic Centre Publications A, University of Lapland, 51-64.
    • (1992) Symposium on the State of the Environmental Monitoring in Northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula , pp. 51-64
    • Olsson, M.1
  • 147
    • 6044264448 scopus 로고
    • Suomen suometsät vuosina 1951-1984. Metsäntutkimuslaitos
    • Paavilainen, E. & Tiihonen, P. 1988. Suomen suometsät vuosina 1951-1984. Metsäntutkimuslaitos. Folia Forestalia 714. 29 p.
    • (1988) Folia Forestalia , vol.714
    • Paavilainen, E.1    Tiihonen, P.2
  • 148
    • 0000388381 scopus 로고
    • Methods of soil analyses, part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties
    • Page, A.L., Miller, R.H. and Keeney, D.R. 1982. Methods of soil analyses, part 2. Chemical and Microbiological Properties. Agronomy 9 (2). 1159 p.
    • (1982) Agronomy , vol.9 , Issue.2
    • Page, A.L.1    Miller, R.H.2    Keeney, D.R.3
  • 150
    • 6044238803 scopus 로고
    • Happamoitumisen vesikemialliset vaikutukset - Havaintoja Etelä-Suomen karuista jàrvistà
    • Pätilä, A. 1982. Happamoitumisen vesikemialliset vaikutukset - havaintoja Etelä-Suomen karuista jàrvistà. Luonnon Tutkija 86, 19-22.
    • (1982) Luonnon Tutkija , vol.86 , pp. 19-22
    • Pätilä, A.1
  • 151
    • 6044251800 scopus 로고
    • Data report 1988. Part 2: Monthly and seasonal summaries
    • Lillestrom: Norwegian Institute for Air Research
    • Pedersen, U., Schaus, J., Skjelmoen, J.E. & Hansen, J.E. 1990. Data report 1988. Part 2: monthly and seasonal summaries. EMEP/CCC-report 5/90. Lillestrom: Norwegian Institute for Air Research.
    • (1990) EMEP/CCC-report 5/90
    • Pedersen, U.1    Schaus, J.2    Skjelmoen, J.E.3    Hansen, J.E.4
  • 156
    • 0005669233 scopus 로고
    • The number, area and volume of the lakes in Finland
    • Raatikainen, M. & Kuusisto, E. 1988. The number, area and volume of the lakes in Finland. Terra 102, 97-110.
    • (1988) Terra , vol.102 , pp. 97-110
    • Raatikainen, M.1    Kuusisto, E.2
  • 158
    • 4243947677 scopus 로고
    • Mineraalimaan happamoituminen eräillä koealoilla teollisuuden lähiympäristössä ja tausta-alueilla Suomessa
    • Räisänen, ML. 1989. Mineraalimaan happamoituminen eräillä koealoilla teollisuuden lähiympäristössä ja tausta-alueilla Suomessa. Summary: The acidification of podzolized mineral soils in background areas and near industrial areas in Finland. Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation 91. 74 p.
    • (1989) Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation , vol.91
    • Räisänen, M.L.1
  • 159
    • 6044266851 scopus 로고
    • Maaperän happamoitumistutkimuksiin soveltuvista osittaisuuttomenetelmistä
    • Geological Survey of Finland, Department of geochemistry, Kuopio. (S-49/0000/02/1985), (Unpublished report)
    • Räisänen, ML. & Lahermo, P. 1985. Maaperän happamoitumistutkimuksiin soveltuvista osittaisuuttomenetelmistä. Ympäristögeokemiallisia tutkimuksia, Geological Survey of Finland, Department of geochemistry, Kuopio. (S-49/0000/02/1985), (Unpublished report). 63 p.
    • (1985) Ympäristögeokemiallisia Tutkimuksia
    • Räisänen, M.L.1    Lahermo, P.2
  • 160
    • 0026304143 scopus 로고
    • Soil acidification in the Naruska region of eastern Finnish Lapland
    • Pulkkinen, E. (ed.) Proceedings of the first symposium on Environmental Geochemistry in Northern Europe. 17-19 October, Rovaniemi. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 9
    • Räisänen, ML. & Pulkkinen, E. 1991. Soil acidification in the Naruska region of eastern Finnish Lapland. In: Pulkkinen, E. (ed.) Environmental Geochemistry in Northern Europe. Proceedings of the first symposium on Environmental Geochemistry in Northern Europe. 17-19 October, Rovaniemi. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 9, 87-98.
    • (1991) Environmental Geochemistry in Northern Europe , pp. 87-98
    • Räisänen, M.L.1    Pulkkinen, E.2
  • 161
    • 0027039095 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between mineralogy and the physicochemical properties of till in central Finland
    • Räisänen, ML., Tenhola, M. & Mäkinen, J. 1992b. Relationship between mineralogy and the physicochemical properties of till in central Finland. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland 64 (1), 25-58.
    • (1992) Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 25-58
    • Räisänen, M.L.1    Tenhola, M.2    Mäkinen, J.3
  • 162
    • 0002765916 scopus 로고
    • Adsorption and desorption of sulphate and charge relationships on allophanic clays
    • Rajan, S.S.S. 1978. Adsorption and desorption of sulphate and charge relationships on allophanic clays. Soil Science Society of America Journal 43, 65-69.
    • (1978) Soil Science Society of America Journal , vol.43 , pp. 65-69
    • Rajan, S.S.S.1
  • 165
    • 0002196601 scopus 로고
    • Survey of atmospheric heavy metal deposition in the Nordic Countries in 1985 - Monitored by moss analyses
    • Rühling, Å., Rasmussen, L., Pilegaard, K., Mäkinen, A. & Steinnes, E. 1987. Survey of atmospheric heavy metal deposition in the Nordic Countries in 1985 - monitored by moss analyses. Nord 1987:21. 44 p.
    • (1987) Nord 1987 , vol.21
    • Rühling, Å.1    Rasmussen, L.2    Pilegaard, K.3    Mäkinen, A.4    Steinnes, E.5
  • 167
    • 0023495140 scopus 로고
    • Placer gold in Finnish Lapland
    • Kujansuu, R, and Saarnisto, M. (eds.) Finland. Geological Survey of Finland. Special Paper 3
    • Saarnisto, M. & Tamminen, E. 1987. Placer gold in Finnish Lapland. In: Kujansuu, R, and Saarnisto, M. (eds.) INQUA Till Symposium, Finland. Geological Survey of Finland. Special Paper 3, 181-194.
    • (1987) INQUA Till Symposium , pp. 181-194
    • Saarnisto, M.1    Tamminen, E.2
  • 168
    • 6044246938 scopus 로고
    • Unpublished Phil. Lic. thesis, University of Turku, Department of Quaternary Geology
    • Salminen, R. 1975. Moreenin ja rapakallion geokemiallisista eroista. Unpublished Phil. Lic. thesis, University of Turku, Department of Quaternary Geology. 85 p.
    • (1975) Moreenin Ja Rapakallion Geokemiallisista Eroista
    • Salminen, R.1
  • 169
    • 0029505018 scopus 로고
    • Alueellinen geokemiallinen kartoitus Suomessa vv. 1982-1994
    • Salminen, R. 1995. Alueellinen geokemiallinen kartoitus Suomessa vv. 1982-1994. Summary: Regional Geochemical Mapping in Finland in 1982-1994. Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation 130. 47 p.
    • (1995) Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation , vol.130
    • Salminen, R.1
  • 170
    • 85023572976 scopus 로고
    • Maaekosysteemit vesistöjen humuksen lähteinä
    • Sallantaus, T. 1986. Maaekosysteemit vesistöjen humuksen lähteinä. Luonnon Tutkija 90. 191-197.
    • (1986) Luonnon Tutkija , vol.90 , pp. 191-197
    • Sallantaus, T.1
  • 171
    • 0024281156 scopus 로고
    • Effects of acid rain on freshwater ecosystems
    • Schindler, D.W. 1988. Effects of acid rain on freshwater ecosystems. Science 239, 149-157.
    • (1988) Science , vol.239 , pp. 149-157
    • Schindler, D.W.1
  • 172
    • 0022554784 scopus 로고
    • Natural sources of acid neutralizing capacity in low alkalinity lakes of precambrian shield
    • Schindler, D. W., Turner, M.A., Stainton, M. P. & Linsley, G. A. 1986. Natural sources of acid neutralizing capacity in low alkalinity lakes of precambrian shield. Science 232, 944-847.
    • (1986) Science , vol.232 , pp. 944-1847
    • Schindler, D.W.1    Turner, M.A.2    Stainton, M.P.3    Linsley, G.A.4
  • 173
    • 0024662206 scopus 로고
    • Biological improvishment in lakes in the Miawestein and Northeastern United States from acid rain
    • Schindler, D.N., Kasian, S.E.M. & Hesslein, R.H. 1989. Biological improvishment in lakes in the Miawestein and Northeastern United States from acid rain. Environmental Science & Technology 23, 573-580.
    • (1989) Environmental Science & Technology , vol.23 , pp. 573-580
    • Schindler, D.N.1    Kasian, S.E.M.2    Hesslein, R.H.3
  • 174
    • 0345652938 scopus 로고
    • Influence of hydroxy aluminium ions on pH titration curves of hydronium-aluminium clays
    • Schwertman, U. & Jackson, M.L. 1964. Influence of hydroxy aluminium ions on pH titration curves of hydronium-aluminium clays. Soil Science Society of America Proceedings 28, 179-183.
    • (1964) Soil Science Society of America Proceedings , vol.28 , pp. 179-183
    • Schwertman, U.1    Jackson, M.L.2
  • 176
    • 3743059997 scopus 로고
    • The recent pH-history of some Finnish headwater lakes, studied by means of diatom analyses of 210 Pb dated sediment cores
    • Simola, H., Kenttämies, K. & Sandman O. 1985. The recent pH-history of some Finnish headwater lakes, studied by means of diatom analyses of 210 Pb dated sediment cores. Aqua Fennica 12, 245-255.
    • (1985) Aqua Fennica , vol.12 , pp. 245-255
    • Simola, H.1    Kenttämies, K.2    Sandman, O.3
  • 182
    • 0024534599 scopus 로고
    • Influence of aqueous aluminium and organic acids on measurements of acid neutralizing capacity in surface waters
    • Sullivan, T.J., Driscoll, C.T., Gherini, S.A., Munson, R.K., Cook, R.B., Charles, D.F. & Yatsko, X.X. 1989. Influence of aqueous aluminium and organic acids on measurements of acid neutralizing capacity in surface waters. Nature 338, 408-410.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.338 , pp. 408-410
    • Sullivan, T.J.1    Driscoll, C.T.2    Gherini, S.A.3    Munson, R.K.4    Cook, R.B.5    Charles, D.F.6    Yatsko, X.X.7
  • 183
    • 0027103424 scopus 로고
    • Glacial deposits, their electrical properties and surveying by image interpretation and ground penetrating radar
    • Sutinen, R. 1992. Glacial deposits, their electrical properties and surveying by image interpretation and ground penetrating radar. Geological Survey of Finland, Bulletin 359. 123 p.
    • (1992) Geological Survey of Finland, Bulletin 359
    • Sutinen, R.1
  • 184
    • 0025458876 scopus 로고
    • The role of weathering and forestry in determining the acidity of lakes in Sweden
    • Sverdrup, H. & Warfvinge, P. 1990. The role of weathering and forestry in determining the acidity of lakes in Sweden. Water, Air, Soil Pollution 52, 71-78.
    • (1990) Water, Air, Soil Pollution , vol.52 , pp. 71-78
    • Sverdrup, H.1    Warfvinge, P.2
  • 185
    • 0008352030 scopus 로고
    • Acidification and liming of Swedish freshwaters
    • Swedish Environmental Protection Agency, 1991. Acidification and liming of Swedish freshwaters. Monitor 12. 144 p.
    • (1991) Monitor , vol.12
  • 186
    • 0000524612 scopus 로고
    • A survey of forest soil properties related to soil acidification in southern Finland
    • Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.) Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Tamminen, P. & Starr, M.R. 1990. A survey of forest soil properties related to soil acidification in southern Finland. In: Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.) Acidification in Finland. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 235-251.
    • (1990) Acidification in Finland , pp. 235-251
    • Tamminen, P.1    Starr, M.R.2
  • 189
    • 0020975329 scopus 로고
    • History of lake acidification and air pollution studied in sediments in south Finland
    • Tolonen, K. & Jaakkola, T. 1983. History of lake acidification and air pollution studied in sediments in south Finland. Annales Botanici Fennici 20, 57-78.
    • (1983) Annales Botanici Fennici , vol.20 , pp. 57-78
    • Tolonen, K.1    Jaakkola, T.2
  • 190
    • 0002863301 scopus 로고
    • Acidification of small lakes in Finland documented by sedimentary diatom and chrysophycean remains
    • Dordrecht: Dr. W. Junk Publisher
    • Tolonen, K., Liukkonen, M., Harjula, R. & Pätilä A. 1986. Acidification of small lakes in Finland documented by sedimentary diatom and chrysophycean remains. Developments in Hydrobiology 29. Dordrecht: Dr. W. Junk Publisher, 169-199.
    • (1986) Developments in Hydrobiology , vol.29 , pp. 169-199
    • Tolonen, K.1    Liukkonen, M.2    Harjula, R.3    Pätilä, A.4
  • 192
    • 0001811858 scopus 로고
    • Model calculations of sulphur and nitrogen deposition in Finland
    • Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.) Berlin: Springer-Verlag
    • Tuovinen, J.-P., Kangas, L. & Norlund, G. 1990. Model calculations of sulphur and nitrogen deposition in Finland. In: Kauppi, P., Anttila, P. & Kenttämies, K. (eds.) Acidification in Finland. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 167-198.
    • (1990) Acidification in Finland , pp. 167-198
    • Tuovinen, J.-P.1    Kangas, L.2    Norlund, G.3
  • 193
    • 0002717315 scopus 로고
    • Key aspects of sulphur pollution in northernmost Europe
    • Tikkanen, E., Varmola, M. & Katermaa, T. (eds.) 6-8 October 1992, Rovaniemi, Finland. Arctic Centre, University of Lapland
    • Tuovinen, J.-P. & Laurila, T. 1992. Key aspects of sulphur pollution in northernmost Europe. In: Tikkanen, E., Varmola, M. & Katermaa, T. (eds.) Symposium on the state of the Environmental Monitoring in Northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula, 6-8 October 1992, Rovaniemi, Finland. Arctic Centre, University of Lapland, 37-40.
    • (1992) Symposium on the State of the Environmental Monitoring in Northern Fennoscandia and Kola Peninsula , pp. 37-40
    • Tuovinen, J.-P.1    Laurila, T.2
  • 195
    • 0020420785 scopus 로고
    • The reflection of geological evolution in Tertiary and interglacial diatoms and silico-flagellates in Finnish Lapland
    • Tynni, R. 1982. The reflection of geological evolution in Tertiary and interglacial diatoms and silico-flagellates in Finnish Lapland. Geological Survey of Finland, Bulletin 320. 40 p.
    • (1982) Geological Survey of Finland, Bulletin 320
    • Tynni, R.1
  • 196
    • 0008248397 scopus 로고
    • An ecosystem oriented hypothesis on the effect of air pollution on forest ecosystems. Ecological effects of acid deposition
    • Ulrich, B. 1983a. An ecosystem oriented hypothesis on the effect of air pollution on forest ecosystems. Ecological effects of acid deposition. National Swedish Environment Protection Board. Report PM 1636, 221-231.
    • (1983) National Swedish Environment Protection Board. Report PM 1636 , pp. 221-231
    • Ulrich, B.1
  • 197
    • 0242589194 scopus 로고
    • Effect of acid precipitation on soil
    • Fazzolare & Smith (eds.) Third international Conference on Energy use and Management. Pergamon Press
    • Ulrich, B. & Matzner, E. 1981. Effect of acid precipitation on soil. In: Fazzolare & Smith (eds.) Beyond the energy crisis, opportunity and challenge. Vol IV, Third international Conference on Energy use and Management. Pergamon Press, 55-563.
    • (1981) Beyond the Energy Crisis, Opportunity and Challenge. , vol.4 , pp. 55-563
    • Ulrich, B.1    Matzner, E.2
  • 199
    • 0024922909 scopus 로고
    • Sulphur cycling in forested Sphagnum bog in northern Minnesota
    • Urban, N.R., Eisenreich, S.J. & Grigal, D.F. 1989. Sulphur cycling in forested Sphagnum bog in northern Minnesota. Biogeochemistry 7, 81-109.
    • (1989) Biogeochemistry , vol.7 , pp. 81-109
    • Urban, N.R.1    Eisenreich, S.J.2    Grigal, D.F.3
  • 200
    • 0000262146 scopus 로고
    • Suomen moreenien rakeisuusluokitus
    • Virkkala, K. 1969a. Suomen moreenien rakeisuusluokitus. Summary: Classification of Finnish tills according to grain size. Terra 81 (3), 273-278.
    • (1969) Terra , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 273-278
    • Virkkala, K.1
  • 201
    • 6044229009 scopus 로고
    • Communicationes Institute Forestalls Fenniae
    • Viro, P.J. 1969. Prescribed burning in forestry. Communicationes Institute Forestalls Fenniae 67. 7 P.
    • (1969) Prescribed Burning in Forestry , vol.67
    • Viro, P.J.1
  • 202
    • 0024148377 scopus 로고
    • Environmental health considerations in Arctic
    • Waddington, J.J. 1988. Environmental health considerations in Arctic. Arctic medical research 47, 145-148.
    • (1988) Arctic Medical Research , vol.47 , pp. 145-148
    • Waddington, J.J.1
  • 203
    • 0002446448 scopus 로고
    • Factors involved in potential sulphur accumulation in litter and soil from a coastal pine forest
    • Warwood, M.E., Fitzgerald, J.W., Swank, W.T. & Blood, R.E. 1986b. Factors involved in potential sulphur accumulation in litter and soil from a coastal pine forest. Biogeochemistry 6 (1), 3-20.
    • (1986) Biogeochemistry , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-20
    • Warwood, M.E.1    Fitzgerald, J.W.2    Swank, W.T.3    Blood, R.E.4
  • 205
    • 0011284370 scopus 로고
    • The influence of anions on adsorption and leaching of cations in soils
    • Wiklander, L. 1976. The influence of anions on adsorption and leaching of cations in soils. Grundfoerbaettring 2b, 125-135.
    • (1976) Grundfoerbaettring , vol.2 B , pp. 125-135
    • Wiklander, L.1
  • 206
    • 0022900825 scopus 로고
    • Mineral weathering processes in podzolic soils on granitic materials and their implications for surface water acidification
    • Wilson, M.J. 1986. Mineral weathering processes in podzolic soils on granitic materials and their implications for surface water acidification. London: Journal of the Geological Society of 143, 691-697.
    • (1986) London: Journal of the Geological Society of , vol.143 , pp. 691-697
    • Wilson, M.J.1
  • 207
    • 0021314082 scopus 로고
    • A technique for determing the acid neutralizing capacity of till and other surfical sediments. Current Research, Part A
    • Wyatt, P.H. 1984. A technique for determing the acid neutralizing capacity of till and other surfical sediments. Current Research, Part A. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 84-1A, 597-600.
    • (1984) Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 84-1A , pp. 597-600
    • Wyatt, P.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.