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60249090346
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Published by Elsevier, ISBN 0080451160, Chapter 10, pp
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Li, J. J.; Gribble, G. W. Palladium in Heterocyclic Chemistry, Pyrazines and Quinoxalines, Published by Elsevier, 2006, ISBN 0080451160. (Chapter 10, pp 353-373).
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(2006)
Palladium in Heterocyclic Chemistry, Pyrazines and Quinoxalines
, pp. 353-373
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Li, J.J.1
Gribble, G.W.2
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2
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60249098409
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4 March
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Yoon, T., Ge, P., Delombaert, S., Horvath, R. World Application WO 2004/018437 A1, 4 March 2004.
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(2004)
World Application WO 2004/018437
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Yoon, T.1
Ge, P.2
Delombaert, S.3
Horvath, R.4
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3
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60249102965
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17 March
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Ge, P., Horvath, R. F., Zhang, L. Y., Yamaguchi, Y., Kaiser, B., Zhang, X., Zhang, S., Zhao, H., John, S., Moorcroft, N., Shutske, G. Word Application WO 2005/023806 A2, 17 March 2005.
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(2005)
Word Application WO 2005/023806
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Ge, P.1
Horvath, R.F.2
Zhang, L.Y.3
Yamaguchi, Y.4
Kaiser, B.5
Zhang, X.6
Zhang, S.7
Zhao, H.8
John, S.9
Moorcroft, N.10
Shutske, G.11
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7
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0141570891
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Adamczky M., Akireddy S.R., Johnson D.D., Mattingly P.G., Pan Y., and Rajarathnam E.R. Tetrahedron 59 (2003) 8129-8142
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(2003)
Tetrahedron
, vol.59
, pp. 8129-8142
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Adamczky, M.1
Akireddy, S.R.2
Johnson, D.D.3
Mattingly, P.G.4
Pan, Y.5
Rajarathnam, E.R.6
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8
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60249090347
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For a Ni-catalyzed reaction, see: WO 91/18878;, 106106
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For a Ni-catalyzed reaction, see: Godek, D. M.; Rosen, T. J. WO 91/18878; Chem. Abstr. 1992, 116, 106106.
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(1992)
Chem. Abstr
, vol.116
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Godek, D.M.1
Rosen, T.J.2
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12
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15444378698
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Pal M., Batchu V.R., Dager I., Swamy N.K., and Padakanti S. J. Org. Chem. 70 (2005) 2376-2379
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(2005)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.70
, pp. 2376-2379
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Pal, M.1
Batchu, V.R.2
Dager, I.3
Swamy, N.K.4
Padakanti, S.5
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16
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60249085346
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Pal, M.; Khanna, I.; Subramanian, V.; Padakanti, S.; Pillarisetti, S. World Patent Application WO 2006/058201 A2, June 1, 2006.
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Pal, M.; Khanna, I.; Subramanian, V.; Padakanti, S.; Pillarisetti, S. World Patent Application WO 2006/058201 A2, June 1, 2006.
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17
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60249095936
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U.S. Patent Application US /0128729 A1, June 15, 2006
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Pal, M.; Rao, Y. K.; Khanna, I.; Swamy, N. K.; Subramanian, V.; Batchu, V. R.; Iqbal, J.; Pillarisetti, S. U.S. Patent Application US 2006/0128729 A1, June 15, 2006.
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(2006)
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Pal, M.1
Rao, Y.K.2
Khanna, I.3
Swamy, N.K.4
Subramanian, V.5
Batchu, V.R.6
Iqbal, J.7
Pillarisetti, S.8
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18
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60249085766
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See also: U.S. Patent Application US 1780879, November 4
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See also: Hentrich, W.; Hardtmann, M.; Knoche, R. U.S. Patent Application US 1780879, November 4, 1930.
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(1930)
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Hentrich, W.1
Hardtmann, M.2
Knoche, R.3
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19
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60249088168
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note
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4, and concentrated under vacuum. The residue was purified by column chromatography to afford the expected products.
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20
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60249098277
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note
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6) 161.7, 158.6 (2C), 150.3, 147.0, 144.0, 142.0, 108.0, 90.9 (2C), 55.7 (2C), 55.4; HPLC purity 99.99%.
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21
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60249096963
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note
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While the corresponding isomeric products were not isolated from the reaction mixtures of 1 and 2a-g, their formation cannot be ruled out completely as the yields of pure desired products, that is, 3a-g were not very high.
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22
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60249092708
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U.S. Patent Application US /0119269 A1, June 2, 2005
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Rao, Y. K.; Pal, M.; Sharma, V. M.; Venkateswarlu, A.; Pillaresetti, R. U.S. Patent Application US 2005/0119269 A1, June 2, 2005.
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(2005)
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Rao, Y.K.1
Pal, M.2
Sharma, V.M.3
Venkateswarlu, A.4
Pillaresetti, R.5
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23
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60249092836
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note
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A possible alternative pathway for a phenol heteroarylation may be proposed which includes initial formation of an O-heteroaryl ether followed by its subsequent catalytic isomerization to the desired product. However, this pathway can be ruled out because of the fact that the intermediate ether was not isolated even in trace quantity from the reaction mixture of 1 and a phenol, for example, 2a or 2b or 2f.
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