Development and identification of an integrated waterworks model for trihalomethanes simulation

Science of the Total Environment

Volumn 407, Issue 6, 2009, Pages 2077-2086

  Sun, F ^a   Chen, J ^a   Tong, Q ^a   Zeng, S ^a  

^a TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY   (China)

Author keywords

Conventional waterworks; Integrated model; Parameter identification; Trihalomethanes

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MECHANISMS; COAGULATION FLOCCULATIONS; CONVENTIONAL WATER TREATMENTS; CONVENTIONAL WATERWORKS; DYNAMIC BEHAVIORS; FIELD DATUM; INTEGRATED MODEL; KINETIC SCHEMES; MASS-BALANCE EQUATIONS; MODEL PARAMETERS; MODEL VARIABLES; ORGANIC MATTERS; PARAMETER IDENTIFICATION; PETERSEN MATRICES; PRE CHLORINATIONS; TRIHALOMETHANES; WATER TREATMENT PROCESS;

CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CHEMICAL WATER TREATMENT; CHLORINATION; CHLORINE; COAGULATION; FLOCCULATION; GRAFTING (CHEMICAL); IDENTIFICATION (CONTROL SYSTEMS); ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; POROUS MATERIALS; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); WATER FILTRATION; WATER SUPPLY; WATER TREATMENT; WATER TREATMENT PLANTS; WATERWORKS;

CHEMICALS REMOVAL (WATER TREATMENT);

ALGORITHM; AMMONIA; CHLORINATION; COAGULATION; FILTRATION; FLOCCULATION; HALOGENATED HYDROCARBON; MASS BALANCE; MODEL TEST; ORGANIC MATTER; SEDIMENTATION; WATER TREATMENT;

CHINA; COMPUTER SIMULATION; HUMANS; MODELS, CHEMICAL; TRIHALOMETHANES; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL; WATER PURIFICATION; WATER SUPPLY;

EID: 60049092478     PISSN: 00489697     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2008.11.017     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Adin A., Katzhendler J., Alkaslassy D., and Rav-Acha C.H. Trihalomethane formation in chlorinated drinking water: A kinetic model. Water Res 25 7 (1991) 797-805
2. APHA, AWWA, and WEF. Standard methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 20th edition (1998), American Public Health Association, Washington DC
3. Beck M.B. Water quality modeling: a review of the analysis of uncertainty. Water Resour Res 23 8 (1987) 1393-1442
4. Chang E.E., Lin Y.P., and Chiang P.C. Effects of bromide on the formation of THMs and HAAs. Chemosphere 43 8 (2001) 1029-1034
5. Elshorbagy W.A. Kinetics of THM species in finished drinking water. J Water Resour Plan Manage-ASCE 126 1 (2000) 21-28
6. Engerholm BA. A predictive model for chloroform formation from humic substances. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, The University of Arizona, Arizona, 1981.
7. Farkas L., Lewin M., and Bloch R. The reaction between hypochlorite and bromides. J Am Chem Soc 71 6 (1949) 1988-1991
8. Gang D., Clevenger T.E., and Banerji S.K. Relationship of chlorine decay and THMs formation to NOM size. J Hazard Mater 96 1 (2003) 1-12
9. Garcia-Villanova R.J., Garcia C., Gomez J.A., Garcia M.P., and Ardanuy R. Formation, evolution and modeling of trihalomethanes in the drinking water of a town: I. At the municipal treatment utilities. Water Res 31 6 (1997) 1299-1308
10. Golfinopoulos S.K., and Arhonditsis G.B. Multiple regression models: a methodology for evaluating trihalomethane concentrations in drinking water from raw water characteristics. Chemosphere 47 9 (2002) 1007-1018
11. Golfinopoulos S.K., and Arhonditsis G.B. Quantitative assessment of trihalomethane formation using simulations of reaction kinetics. Water Res 36 11 (2002) 2856-2868
12. Harrington G.W., Chowdhury Z.K., and Owen D.M. Developing a computer model to simulate DBP formation during water treatment. J Am Water Work Assoc 84 11 (1992) 78-87
13. Heinemann T.J., Lee G.F., Jones R.A., and Newbry B.W. Summary of studies on modeling persistence of domestic wastewater chlorine in Colorado Front Range rivers. In: Jolley R.L., Brungs W.A., Cotruvo J.A., Cumming R.B., Mattice J.S., and Jacobs V.A. (Eds). Water Chlorination: Environmental Impact and Health Effects. Book 1 vol. 4 (1983), Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Ann Arbor 97-112
14. Hua F., West J.R., Barker R.A., and Forster C.F. Modelling of chlorine decay in municipal water supplies. Water Res 33 12 (1999) 2735-2746
15. Hutton P.H., and Chung F.I. Simulating THM formation potential in Sacramento Delta. Part I. J Water Resour Plan Manage-ASCE 118 5 (1992) 513-529
16. Jadas-Hecart A., Morer A.E., Stitou M., Bouillot P., and Legube B. The chlorine demand of a treated water. Water Res 26 8 (1992) 1073-1084
17. Jafvert C.T., and Valentine R.L. Reaction scheme for the chlorination of ammoniacal water. Environ Sci Technol 26 3 (1992) 577-586
18. Kumar K., and Margerum D.W. Kinetics and mechanism of general-acid-assisted oxidation of bromide by hypochlorite and hypochlorous acid. Inorg Chem 26 16 (1987) 2706-2711
19. Milot J., Rodriguez M.J., and Serodes J.B. Modeling the susceptibility of drinking water utilities to form high concentrations of trihalomethanes. J Environ Manag 60 2 (2000) 155-171
20. Milot J., Rodriguez M.J., and Serodes J.B. Contribution of neural networks for modeling trihalomethanes occurrence in drinking water. J Water Resour Plan Manage-ASCE 128 5 (2002) 370-376
21. Ministry of Health (MOH). Standard examination methods for drinking water, GB 5750-85 (1985), MOH, Beijing (in Chinese)
22. Morris J.C., and Isaac R.A. A critical review of kinetic and thermodynamic constants for the aqueous chlorine-ammonia system. In: Jolley R.L., Brungs W.A., Cotruvo J.A., Cumming R.B., Mattice J.S., and Jacobs V.A. (Eds). Water Chlorination: Environmental Impact and Health Effects. Book 1 vol. 4 (1983), Ann Arbor Science Publishers, Ann Arbor 49-62
23. Nokes C.J., Fenton E., and Randall C.J. Modelling the formation of brominated trihalomethanes in chlorinated drinking waters. Water Res 33 17 (1999) 3557-3568
24. Osidele O.O., and Beck M.B. Food web modelling for investigating ecosystem behaviour in large reservoirs of the south-eastern United States: lessons from Lake Lanier, Georgia. Ecol Model 173 2-3 (2004) 129-158
25. Petersen E.E. Chemical reaction analysis (1965), Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs
26. Platikanov S., Puig X., Martin J., and Tauler R. Chemometric modeling and prediction of trihalomethane formation in Barcelona's water works plant. Water Res 41 15 (2007) 3394-3406
27. Qiang Z., and Adams C.D. Determination of monochloramine formation rate constants with stopped-flow spectrophotometry. Environ Sci Technol 38 5 (2004) 1435-1444
28. Rodriguez M.J., Milot J., and Serodes J. Predicting trihalomethane formation in chlorinated waters using multivariate regression and neural networks. J Water Supply Res Technol-Aqua 52 3 (2003) 199-215
29. Sadiq R., and Rodriguez M.J. Disinfection by-products (DBPs) in drinking water and predictive models for their occurrence: A review. Sci Total Environ 321 1-3 (2004) 21-46
30. Shimazu H., Kouchi M., Sugita Y., Yonekura Y., Kumano H., Hashiwata K., et al. Developing a model for disinfection by-products based on multiple regression analysis in a water distribution system. J Water Supply Res Technol-Aqua 54 4 (2005) 225-237
31. Stumm W., and Morgan J.J. Aquatic chemistry: an introduction emphasizing chemical equilibria in natural waters. 2nd edition (1981), John Wiley & Sons, New York
32. Sun F. Simulation and management of water quality risk in drinking water supply system. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 2007 (in Chinese, with English abstract).
33. Sun F., Chen J., Tong Q., and Zeng S. Progress in modeling chlorine disinfection process in water works. China Water Wastewater 21 5 (2005) 22-25 (in Chinese, with English abstract)
34. Sun F., Chen J., Tong Q., and Zeng S. Managing the performance risk of conventional waterworks in compliance with the natural organic matter regulation. Water Res 42 1-2 (2008) 229-237
35. Sun F, Chen J, Tong Q, Zeng S. Structure validation of an integrated waterworks model for trihalomethanes simulation applying regional sensitivity analysis (submitted for publication).
36. Trussell R.R., and Umphres M.D. The formation of trihalomethanes. J Am Water Work Assoc 70 11 (1978) 604-612
37. U.S. environmental protection agency (USEPA). National Primary Drinking Water Regulations: Stage 2 Disinfectants and Disinfection Byproducts Rule; Final Rule. 40 CFR Parts 9, 141 and 142 (2006), USEPA, Washington DC
38. Uyak V., Ozdemir K., and Toroz I. Multiple linear regression modeling of disinfection by-products formation in Istanbul drinking water reservoirs. Sci Total Environ 378 3 (2007) 269-280
39. Vikesland P.J., Ozekin K., and Valentine R.L. Effect of natural organic matter on monochloramine decomposition: pathway elucidation through the use of mass and redox balances. Environ Sci Technol 32 10 (1998) 1409-1416
40. Westerhoff P., Chao P., and Mash H. Reactivity of natural organic matter with aqueous chlorine and bromine. Water Res 38 6 (2004) 1502-1513