Failure of the component additivity rule to predict gas yields of biomass in flash pyrolysis at 950 °C

Biomass and Bioenergy

Volumn 33, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 316-326

  Couhert, Carole ^a   Commandré, Jean Michel ^a   Salvador, Sylvain ^a  

^a ECOLE DES MINES D ALBI CARMAUX   (France)

Author keywords

Biomass; Cellulose; Flash pyrolysis; Hemicellulose; Lignin

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS; BIOMASS; CELLULOSE DERIVATIVES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; CRACKING (CHEMICAL); GASES; LIGNIN; PYROLYSIS; RENEWABLE ENERGY RESOURCES; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS;

ADDITIVITY RULES; CELLULOSIC BIOMASS; ENTRAINED FLOW REACTORS; FLASH PYROLYSIS; GAS YIELDS; HEMICELLULOSE; HIGH TEMPERATURES; PYROLYSIS PROCESS; TAR CRACKINGS;

CELLULOSE;

BIOMASS; CELLULOSE; GAS PRODUCTION; LIGNIN; PYROLYSIS; TEMPERATURE EFFECT;

BIOMASS; CELLULOSE; CELLULOSE DERIVATIVES; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; FORECASTS; GRAVIMETRY; HEMICELLULOSES; LIGNINS; PYROLYSIS; RENEWABLE RESOURCES; THERMAL ANALYSIS;

EID: 59049108077     PISSN: 09619534     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.biombioe.2008.07.003     Document Type: Article

References (19)

1. 2 and medium Btu gas via pyrolysis of lignins in a fixed-bed reactor. Fuel Process Technol 70 (2001) 9-26
2. Zanzi R., Sjöström K., and Björnbom E. Rapid high-temperature pyrolysis of biomass in a free-fall reactor. Fuel 75 5 (1996) 545-550
3. Li S., Xu S., Liu S., Yang C., and Lu Q. Fast pyrolysis of biomass in a free-fall reactor for hydrogen-rich gas. Fuel Process Technol 85 (2004) 1201-1211
4. Zabaniotou A.A., Kalogiannis G., Kappas E., and Karabelas A.J. Olive residues (cuttings and kernels) rapid pyrolysis product yields and kinetics. Biomass Bioenergy 18 (2000) 411-420
5. Rajeswara Rao T., and Sharma A. Pyrolysis rates of biomass materials. Energy 23 11 (1998) 973-978
6. Gani A., and Naruse I. Effect of cellulose and lignin content on pyrolysis and combustion characteristics for several types of biomass. Renewable Energy 32 (2007) 649-661
7. Yang H., Yan R., Chen H., Zheng C., Lee D.H., and Liang D.T. In-depth investigation of biomass pyrolysis based on three major components: hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin. Energy Fuels 20 (2006) 388-393
8. Biagini E., Barontini F., and Tognotti L. Devolatilization of biomass fuels and biomass components studied by TG/FTIR technique. Ind Eng Chem Res 45 (2006) 4486-4493
9. Caballero J.A., Font R., and Marcilla A. Comparative study of the pyrolysis of almond shells and their fractions, holocellulose and lignin. Product yields and kinetics. Thermochim Acta 276 (1996) 57-77
10. Hanaoka T., Inoue S., Uno S., Ogi T., and Minowa T. Effect of woody biomass components on air-steam gasification. Biomass Bioenergy 28 (2005) 69-76
11. Di Blasi C., Branca C., Santoro A., and Hernandez E.G. Pyrolytic behavior and products of some wood varieties. Combust Flame 124 (2001) 165-177
12. Di Blasi C., Branca C., and D'Errico G. Degradation characteristics of straw and washed straw. Thermochim Acta 364 (2000) 133-142
13. Yang H., Yan R., Chen H., Zheng C., Lee D.H., and Liang D.T. Influence of mineral matter on pyrolysis of palm oil wastes. Combust Flame 146 (2006) 605-611
14. Das P., Ganesh A., and Wangikar P. Influence of pretreatment for deashing of sugarcane bagasse on pyrolysis products. Biomass Bioenergy 27 (2004) 445-457
15. Nik-Azar M., Hajaligol M.R., Sohrabi M., and Dabir B. Mineral matter effects in rapid pyrolysis of beech wood. Fuel Process Technol 51 (1997) 7-17
16. Bru K., Blin J., Julbe A., and Volle G. Pyrolysis of metal impregnated biomass: an innovative catalytic way to produce gas fuel. J Anal Appl Pyrolysis 78 (2007) 291-300
17. Vamvuka D., Troulinos S., and Kastanaki E. The effect of mineral matter on the physical and chemical activation of low rank coal and biomass materials. Fuel 85 (2006) 1763-1771
18. Dupont C. Vapogazéification de la biomasse: Contribution à l'étude de la phénoménologie entre 800 °C et 1000 °C. PhD thesis 2006, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon 1; 2006.
19. Rousset P. Choix et validation expérimentale d'un modèle de pyrolyse pour le bois traité par haute température: de la micro-particule au bois massif. PhD thesis 2004, Ecole Nationale du Génie Rural des Eaux et des Forêts; 2004.