메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 350-357

Anaphylactic shock in pregnancy: A case study and review of the Literature

Author keywords

Anaphylactic shock; Anaphylaxis; Epinephrine; Group b streptococcal prophylaxis; Vasopressin

Indexed keywords

ADRENALIN; PENICILLIN G;

EID: 58849132564     PISSN: 0959289X     EISSN: 15323374     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2008.05.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (63)
  • 3
    • 0035825264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylaxis in the United States: An investigation into its epidemiology
    • Neugut A I, Ghatak A T, Miller R L. Anaphylaxis in the United States: an investigation into its epidemiology. Arch Intern Med 2001; 161: 15-21. (Pubitemid 32052139)
    • (2001) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.161 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-21
    • Neugut, A.I.1    Ghatak, A.T.2    Miller, R.L.3
  • 6
    • 34247584006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biphasic Anaphylaxis: Review of Incidence, Clinical Predictors, and Observation Recommendations
    • DOI 10.1016/j.iac.2007.03.011, PII S0889856107000331, Anaphylaxis
    • Tole J W, Lieberman P. Biphasic anaphylaxis: review of incidence, clinical predictors, and observation recommendations. Immunol Allergy Clin North Am 2007; 27: 309-26. (Pubitemid 46686990)
    • (2007) Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 309-326
    • Tole, J.W.1    Lieberman, P.2
  • 7
    • 17844369449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylaxis during anesthesia in Norway: A 6-year single-center follow-up study
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-200505000-00006
    • Harboe T, Guttormsen A B, Irgens A, Dybendal T, Florvaag E. Anaphylaxis during anesthesia in Norway: a 6-year single-center follow-up study. Anesthesiology 2005; 102: 897-903. (Pubitemid 40586528)
    • (2005) Anesthesiology , vol.102 , Issue.5 , pp. 897-903
    • Harboe, T.1    Guttormsen, A.B.2    Irgens, A.3    Dybendal, T.4    Florvaag, E.5
  • 8
    • 23944451166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of anaphylactic reactions to rocuronium in the United States is comparable to that of vecuronium: An analysis of food and drug administration reporting of adverse events
    • DOI 10.1213/01.ANE.0000175213.87556.D8
    • Bhanakar S M, O'Donnell J T, Salemi J R, Bishop M J, Miller R D. The risk of anaphylactic reactions to rocuronium in the United States is comparable to that of vecuronium: an analysis of food and drug administration reporting of adverse events. Anesth Analg 2005; 101: 819-22. (Pubitemid 41208517)
    • (2005) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.101 , Issue.3 , pp. 819-822
    • Bhananker, S.M.1    O'Donnell, J.T.2    Salemi, J.R.3    Bishop, M.J.4
  • 10
    • 18844449449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylaxis: Drug allergy, insect stings, and latex
    • DOI 10.1016/j.iac.2005.03.004, PII S0889856105000123
    • Chiu A M, Kelly K J. Anaphylaxis: Drug allergy, insect stings, and latex. Immunol Allergy Clin North Am 2005; 25(2): 389-405. (Pubitemid 40692716)
    • (2005) Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 389-405
    • Chiu, A.M.1    Kelly, K.J.2
  • 11
    • 0142150253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylaxis during perioperative period
    • Hepner D L, Castells M C. Anaphylaxis during perioperative period. Anesth Analg 2004; 97: 1381-95.
    • (2004) Anesth Analg , vol.97 , pp. 1381-1395
    • Hepner, D.L.1    Castells, M.C.2
  • 12
    • 0026635290 scopus 로고
    • Perspective of penicillin allergy
    • Lin R Y. A perspective of penicillin allergy. Arch Intern Med 1992; 152: 930-7.
    • (1992) Arch Intern Med , vol.152 , pp. 930-937
    • Lin, R.Y.1
  • 13
    • 0016198875 scopus 로고
    • Anaphylactic shock following injection of suxamethonium
    • Sitarz L. Anaphylactic shock following injection of suxamethonium. Anaesth Resus Intens Therap 1974; 2: 83-6.
    • (1974) Anaesth Resus Intens Therap , vol.2 , pp. 83-86
    • Sitarz, L.1
  • 15
    • 0028339663 scopus 로고
    • Anaphylaxis in pregnancy - The right treatment?
    • Edmondson W C, Skilton R W. Anaphylaxis in pregnancy - the right treatment? Anaesthesia 1994: 454-5.
    • (1994) Anaesthesia , pp. 454-455
    • Edmondson, W.C.1    Skilton, R.W.2
  • 16
    • 0018903165 scopus 로고
    • Anaphylactic cardiac arrest in a parturient. Response of the newborn
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.243.17.1745
    • Baraka A, Sfeir S. Anaphylactic cardiac arrest in a parturient: response of the newborn. JAMA 1980; 243: 1745-6. (Pubitemid 10148813)
    • (1980) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.243 , Issue.17 , pp. 1745-1746
    • Baraka, A.1    Sfeir, S.2
  • 17
    • 0019977327 scopus 로고
    • Infantile multicystic encephalomalacia after maternal bee sting anaphylaxis during pregnancy
    • Erasmus C, Blackwood W, Wilson J. Infantile multicystic encephalomalacia after maternal bee sting anaphylaxis during pregnancy. Arch Dis Child 1982; 57: 785-7. (Pubitemid 12035931)
    • (1982) Archives of Disease in Childhood , vol.57 , Issue.10 , pp. 785-787
    • Erasmus, C.1    Blackwood, W.2    Wilson, J.3
  • 18
    • 0343293871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylaxis after laminaria insertion
    • DOI 10.1016/S0029-7844(00)00785-7, PII S0029784400007857
    • Cole D S, Bruck L R. Anaphylaxis after laminaria insertion. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 95: 1025. (Pubitemid 30251946)
    • (2000) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.95 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 1025
    • Cole, D.S.1    Bruck, L.R.2
  • 19
    • 0033741686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypersensitivity reactions following laminaria placement
    • Chanda M, Mackenzie P, Day J H. Hypersensitivity reactions following laminaria placement. Contraception 2000; 62: 105-6.
    • (2000) Contraception , vol.62 , pp. 105-106
    • Chanda, M.1    Mackenzie, P.2    Day, J.H.3
  • 20
    • 0017670159 scopus 로고
    • Severe anaphylactoid reaction to Dextran 70
    • Fanous L H, Gray A, Flemingham J. Severe anaphylactoid reaction to Dextran 70. Br Med J 1977; 2: 1189-90.
    • (1977) Br Med J , vol.2 , pp. 1189-1190
    • Fanous, L.H.1    Gray, A.2    Flemingham, J.3
  • 21
    • 0342501866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylactic reaction to latex during cesarean delivery
    • DOI 10.1016/0029-7844(96)00256-6
    • Deusch E, Reider N, Marth C. Anaphylactic reaction to latex during cesarean delivery. Obstet Gynecol 1996; 88: 727. (Pubitemid 26331198)
    • (1996) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.88 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 727
    • Deusch, E.1    Reider, N.2    Marth, C.3
  • 22
    • 0034786077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylaxis due to airborne exposure to latex in a primigravida
    • Eckhout G V, Ayad S. Anaphylaxis due to airborne exposure to latex in a primigravida. Anesthesiology 2001; 95: 1034-5. (Pubitemid 32939135)
    • (2001) Anesthesiology , vol.95 , Issue.4 , pp. 1034-1035
    • Eckhout Jr., G.V.1    Ayad, S.2
  • 25
    • 0027427792 scopus 로고
    • Anaphylactoid reaction to ranitidine in an obstetric patient
    • Powell J A, Maycock E J. Anaphylactoid reaction to ranitidine in an obstetric patient. Anaesth Intensive Care 1993; 21: 702-3. (Pubitemid 23311310)
    • (1993) Anaesthesia and Intensive Care , vol.21 , Issue.5 , pp. 702-703
    • Powell, J.A.1    Maycock, E.J.2
  • 26
    • 0042476577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe anaphylactoid reaction to ranitidine in a parturient with subsequent fetal distress
    • DOI 10.1007/s00540-003-0178-4
    • Kaneko K, Maruta H. Severe anaphylactoid reaction to ranitidine in a parturient with subsequent fetal distress. J Anesth 2003; 17: 199-200. (Pubitemid 37258731)
    • (2003) Journal of Anesthesia , vol.17 , Issue.3 , pp. 199-200
    • Kaneko, K.1    Maruta, H.2
  • 28
    • 26244453777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylactoid reaction to intravenous sodium ferric gluconate complex during pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ijoa.2005.05.001, PII S0959289X05000555
    • Cuciti C, Mayer D C, Arnette R, Spielman F J. Anaphylactoid reaction to intravenous sodium ferric gluconate complex during pregnancy. Int J Obstet Anesth 2005; 14: 362-4. (Pubitemid 41411928)
    • (2005) International Journal of Obstetric Anesthesia , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 362-364
    • Cuciti, C.1    Mayer, D.C.2    Arnette, R.3    Spielman, F.J.4
  • 29
    • 0023973025 scopus 로고
    • Anaphylaxis in pregnancy
    • Gallagher J S. Anaphylaxis in pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 1988; 71: 491-3.
    • (1988) Obstet Gynecol , vol.71 , pp. 491-493
    • Gallagher, J.S.1
  • 30
    • 0025922912 scopus 로고
    • Anaphylactic reaction to ampicillin and severe complication in the fetus
    • Heim K, Alge A, Marth C. Anaphylactic reaction to ampicillin and severe complication in the fetus. Lancet 1991; 337: 859-60.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , pp. 859-860
    • Heim, K.1    Alge, A.2    Marth, C.3
  • 31
    • 0345549590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of a continuous infusion of epinephrine for anaphylactic shock during labor
    • DOI 10.1016/S0029-7844(03)00167-4
    • Gei A F, Pacheco L D, Vanhook J W, Hankins G D V. The use of continuous infusion of epinephrine for anaphylactic shock during labor. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 102: 1332-5. (Pubitemid 37518415)
    • (2003) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.102 , Issue.6 , pp. 1332-1335
    • Gei, A.F.1    Pacheco, L.D.2    Vanhook, J.W.3    Hankins, G.D.V.4
  • 33
    • 0040882924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylaxis in labor secondary to prophylaxis against group B streptococcus: A case report
    • Dunn A B, Blomquist J, Khouzami V. Anaphylaxis in labor secondary to prophylaxis against group B streptococcus: a case report. J Reprod Med 1999; 44: 381-4.
    • (1999) J Reprod Med , vol.44 , pp. 381-384
    • Dunn, A.B.1    Blomquist, J.2    Khouzami, V.3
  • 34
    • 34548682975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrapartum anaphylaxis to penicillin in a woman with rheumatoid arthritis who had no prior penicillin allergy
    • Sheikh J. Intrapartum anaphylaxis to penicillin in a woman with rheumatoid arthritis who had no prior penicillin allergy. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2007; 99: 287-9. (Pubitemid 47417233)
    • (2007) Annals of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology , vol.99 , Issue.3 , pp. 287-289
    • Sheikh, J.1
  • 36
    • 33748063651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylaxis to cefazolin during labor secondary to prophylaxis for group B Streptococcus: A case report
    • Jao M S, Cheng P J, Shaw S W, Soong Y K. Anaphylaxis to cefazolin during labor secondary to prophylaxis for group B Streptococcus: a case report. J Reprod Med 2006; 51: 655-8.
    • (2006) J Reprod Med , vol.51 , pp. 655-658
    • Jao, M.S.1    Cheng, P.J.2    Shaw, S.W.3    Soong, Y.K.4
  • 37
    • 0021210028 scopus 로고
    • Progesterone sensitivity as a cause of recurrent anaphylaxis
    • Meggs W J, Pescovitz O H, Metcalfe D, Loriaux D L, Cutler G, Kaliner M. Progesterone sensitivity as a cause of recurrent anaphylaxis. N Engl J Med 1984; 311: 1236-8. (Pubitemid 14021928)
    • (1984) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.311 , Issue.19 , pp. 1236-1238
    • Meggs, W.J.1    Pescovitz, O.H.2    Metcalfe, D.3
  • 38
    • 0026426660 scopus 로고
    • Breast feeding anaphylaxis
    • Mullins R, Russell A, McGrath G. Breast feeding anaphylaxis. Lancet 1991; 338: 1279-80.
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 1279-1280
    • Mullins, R.1    Russell, A.2    McGrath, G.3
  • 40
    • 0036242205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-Cell cytokines in pregnancy
    • Piccinni M P. T-cell cytokines in pregnancy. Am J Reprod Immunol 2002; 47: 289-94.
    • (2002) Am J Reprod Immunol , vol.47 , pp. 289-294
    • Piccinni, M.P.1
  • 42
    • 0030045393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy impairs resistance of C57BL/6 mice to Leishmania major infection and causes decreased antigen-specific IFN-γ responses and increased production of T helper 2 cytokines
    • Krishnan L, Guilbert L J, Russell A S, Wegmann T G, Mosmann T R, Belosevic M. Pregnancy impairs resistance of C57BL/6 mice to Leishmania major infection and causes decreased antigenspecific IFN-gamma response and increased production of T helper 2 cytokines. J Immunol 1996; 156: 644-52. (Pubitemid 26028923)
    • (1996) Journal of Immunology , vol.156 , Issue.2 , pp. 644-652
    • Krishnan, L.1    Guilbert, L.J.2    Russell, A.S.3    Wegmann, T.G.4    Mosmann, T.R.5    Belosevic, M.6
  • 43
    • 0029017478 scopus 로고
    • IL-10 prevents naturally occurring fetal loss in the CBA x DBA/2 mating combination, and local defect in IL-10 production in this abortion-prone combination is corrected by in vivo injection of IFN-tau
    • Chaouat G, Meliani A A, Martal J et al. IL-10 prevents naturally occurring fetal loss in the CBA x DBA/2 mating combination, and local defect in IL-10 production in this abortion-prone combination is corrected by in vivo injection of IFN-tau. J Immunol 1995; 154: 4261-8.
    • (1995) J Immunol , vol.154 , pp. 4261-4268
    • Chaouat, G.1    Meliani, A.A.2    Martal, J.3
  • 44
    • 0036231633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Might wasp venom desensitization induced Th2 to Th1 shift cause pregnancy failure?
    • DOI 10.1034/j.1600-0897.2002.01063.x
    • Markert U R, Arck P C, Peiker G, Mock B A. Might wasp venom desensitization induced Th2 to Th1 shift cause pregnancy failure? Am J Reprod Immunol 2002; 47: 193-5. (Pubitemid 34436208)
    • (2002) American Journal of Reproductive Immunology , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 193-195
    • Markert, U.R.1    Arck, P.C.2    Peiker, G.3    Mock, B.A.4
  • 45
    • 34547432999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The remission of rheumatoid arthritis during pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1007/s00281-007-0072-5, Immunopathology of Pregnancy and Conception
    • Ostensen M, Villiger P M. The remission of rheumatoid arthritis during pregnancy. Semin Immunopathol 2007; 29: 185-91. (Pubitemid 47596395)
    • (2007) Seminars in Immunopathology , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-191
    • Ostensen, M.1    Villiger, P.M.2
  • 46
    • 33646065525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2005 american heart association guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiovascular care: Part 10.6: Anaphylaxis
    • 2005 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care: Part 10.6: Anaphylaxis. Circulation 2005; 112: 143-5.
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , pp. 143-145
  • 48
    • 7444240187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriate use of epinephrine in anaphylaxis
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ajem.2004.07.016, PII S073567570400186X
    • Anchor J, Settipane R A. Appropriate use of epinephrine in anaphylaxis. Am J Emerg Med 2004; 22: 488-90. (Pubitemid 39446255)
    • (2004) American Journal of Emergency Medicine , vol.22 , Issue.6 , pp. 488-490
    • Anchor, J.1    Settipane, R.A.2
  • 49
    • 0001439111 scopus 로고
    • Effects of sympathomimetic drugs and angiotensin on the uterine vascular bed
    • Greiss F C, Wilkes D V. Effects of sympathomimetic drugs and angiotensin on the uterine vascular bed. Obstet Gynecol 1964; 23: 925-30.
    • (1964) Obstet Gynecol , vol.23 , pp. 925-930
    • Greiss, F.C.1    Wilkes, D.V.2
  • 50
    • 0014707785 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of uterine circulation in pregnant and nonpregnant sheep
    • Ladner C, Brinkman C R, Weston P, Assali N S. Dynamics of uterine circulation in pregnant and nonpregnant sheep. Am J Physiol 1970; 218: 257-63.
    • (1970) Am J Physiol , vol.218 , pp. 257-263
    • Ladner, C.1    Brinkman, C.R.2    Weston, P.3    Assali, N.S.4
  • 51
    • 0016380672 scopus 로고
    • The action of vasopressors on isolated uterine arteries
    • Nimwegen D V, Dyer D C. The action of vasopressors on isolated uterine arteries. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1974; 118: 1099-103.
    • (1974) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.118 , pp. 1099-1103
    • Nimwegen, D.V.1    Dyer, D.C.2
  • 52
    • 0015223886 scopus 로고
    • Production of fetal asphyxia in the rhesus monkey by administration of catecholamines to the mother
    • Adamsons K, Mueller-Heubach E, Myers R. Production of fetal asphyxia in the rhesus monkey by administration of catecholamines to the mother. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1971; 109: 248-62.
    • (1971) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.109 , pp. 248-262
    • Adamsons, K.1    Mueller-Heubach, E.2    Myers, R.3
  • 53
    • 10044238839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of alpha-agonists for management of anaphylaxis occurring under anaesthesia: Case studies and review
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2004.03968.x
    • Heytman M, Rainbird A. Use of alpha-agonists for management of anaphylaxis occurring under anaesthesia: case studies and review. Anaesthesia 2004; 59: 1210-5. (Pubitemid 39600162)
    • (2004) Anaesthesia , vol.59 , Issue.12 , pp. 1210-1215
    • Heytman, M.1    Rainbird, A.2
  • 54
    • 0032732129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methoxamine in the management of severe anaphylaxis
    • Higgins D J, Gayatri P. Methoxamine in the management of severe anaphylaxis. Anaesthesia 1999; 54: 1126.
    • (1999) Anaesthesia , vol.54 , pp. 1126
    • Higgins, D.J.1    Gayatri, P.2
  • 55
    • 0034759658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of methoxamine in the resuscitation of epinephrine-resistant electromechanical dissociation
    • McBrien M E, Breslin D S, Atkinson S, Johnston J R. Use of methoxamine in the resuscitation of epinephrine-resistant electromechanical dissociation. Anaesthesia 2001; 56: 1085-9. (Pubitemid 33039936)
    • (2001) Anaesthesia , vol.56 , Issue.11 , pp. 1085-1089
    • McBrien, M.E.1    Breslin, D.S.2    Atkinson, S.3    Johnston, J.R.4
  • 56
    • 0014816636 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of vasopressor therapy for maternal hypotension during spinal anesthesia
    • James F, Greiss F, Kemp R. An evaluation of vasopressor therapy for maternal hypotension during spinal anesthesia. Anesthesiology 1970; 33: 25-34.
    • (1970) Anesthesiology , vol.33 , pp. 25-34
    • James, F.1    Greiss, F.2    Kemp, R.3
  • 57
    • 0036898637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal and maternal effects of phenylephrine and ephedrine during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-200212000-00034
    • Cooper D W, Carpenter M, Mowbray P, Desira W R, Ryall D M, Kokri M S. Fetal and maternal effects of phenylephrine and ephedrine during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesthesiology 2002; 97: 1582-90. (Pubitemid 35417460)
    • (2002) Anesthesiology , vol.97 , Issue.6 , pp. 1582-1590
    • Cooper, D.W.1    Carpenter, M.2    Mowbray, P.3    Desira, W.R.4    Ryall, D.M.5    Kokri, M.S.6
  • 58
    • 0036204905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A quantitative, systematic review of randomized controlled trials of ephedrine versus phenylephrine for the management of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery
    • Lee A, Ngan Kee W D, Gin T. A quantitative, systemic review of randomized controlled trials of ephedrine versus phenylephrine for the management of hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg 2002; 94: 920-6. (Pubitemid 34263741)
    • (2002) Anesthesia and Analgesia , vol.94 , Issue.4 , pp. 920-926
    • Lee, A.1    Ngan Kee, W.D.2    Gin, T.3
  • 60
    • 3042538090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of severe anaphylactic shock with vasopressin: Two case reports
    • DOI 10.1159/000078775
    • Kill C, Wrange E, Wulf H. Successful treatment of severe anaphylactic shock with vasopressin. Int Arch Allergy Immunol 2004; 134: 260-1. (Pubitemid 38813041)
    • (2004) International Archives of Allergy and Immunology , vol.134 , Issue.3 , pp. 260-261
    • Kill, C.1    Wranze, E.2    Wulf, H.3
  • 61
    • 4644284845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anaphylactic shock: Is vasopressin the drug of choice?
    • DOI 10.1097/00000542-200410000-00032
    • Schummer W, Schummer C, Wippermann J, Fuchs J. Anaphylactic shock: is vasopressin the drug of choice? Anesthesiology 2004; 101: 1025-7. (Pubitemid 39288056)
    • (2004) Anesthesiology , vol.101 , Issue.4 , pp. 1025-1027
    • Schummer, W.1    Schummer, C.2    Wippermann, J.3    Fuchs, J.4
  • 62
    • 0030607891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of perinatal group B streptococcal disease: A public health perspective. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
    • Prevention of perinatal group B streptococcal disease: a public health perspective. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. MMWR Recomm Rep 1996; 45(RR-7): 1-24.
    • (1996) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.45 , Issue.RR-7 , pp. 1-24
  • 63
    • 0037118991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of perinatal group B streptococcal disease. Revised guidelines from CDC
    • Schrag S, Gorwitz R, Fultz-Butts K, Schuchat A. Prevention of perinatal group B streptococcal disease. Revised guidelines from CDC. MMWR Recomm Rep 2002; 51(RR-11): 1-22.
    • (2002) MMWR Recomm Rep , vol.51 , Issue.RR-11 , pp. 1-22
    • Schrag, S.1    Gorwitz, R.2    Fultz-Butts, K.3    Schuchat, A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.