-
2
-
-
0001512067
-
ELF and VLF radio waves
-
Barr, R., D. L. Jones, and C. J. Rodger (2000), ELF and VLF radio waves, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 62, 1689-1718.
-
(2000)
J. Atmos. Terr. Phys
, vol.62
, pp. 1689-1718
-
-
Barr, R.1
Jones, D.L.2
Rodger, C.J.3
-
3
-
-
0003995941
-
-
3rd revised and enlarged ed, Springer, Dordrecht
-
Brasseur, G. P., and S. Solomon (2005), Aeronomy of the Middle Atmosphere, 3rd revised and enlarged ed., Springer, Dordrecht.
-
(2005)
Aeronomy of the Middle Atmosphere
-
-
Brasseur, G.P.1
Solomon, S.2
-
4
-
-
84905344363
-
-
Carrington, R. C. (1859), Description of a singular appearance seen in the Sun on September 1, 1859, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 20, 13-15.
-
Carrington, R. C. (1859), Description of a singular appearance seen in the Sun on September 1, 1859, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc., 20, 13-15.
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
0036705367
-
2 distribution and the temperature in the mesosphere
-
doi: 10.1029/2002GL015309
-
2 distribution and the temperature in the mesosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(15), 1729, doi: 10.1029/2002GL015309.
-
(2002)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.29
, Issue.15
, pp. 1729
-
-
Chabrillat, S.1
Kockarts, G.2
Fonteyn, D.3
Brasseur, G.4
-
6
-
-
33646826938
-
Modelling a large solar proton event in the southern polar atmosphere
-
doi:10.1029/2004JA010922
-
Clilverd, M. A., C. J. Rodger, T. Ulich, A. Seppälä, E. Turunen, A. Botman, and N. R. Thomson (2005), Modelling a large solar proton event in the southern polar atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A09307, doi:10.1029/2004JA010922.
-
(2005)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.110
-
-
Clilverd, M.A.1
Rodger, C.J.2
Ulich, T.3
Seppälä, A.4
Turunen, E.5
Botman, A.6
Thomson, N.R.7
-
7
-
-
35348962099
-
Improved dynamic geomagnetic rigidity cutoff modelling: Testing predictive accuracy
-
doi:10.1029/ 2007JA012410
-
Clilverd, M. A., C. J. Rodger, T. Moffat-Griffin, and P. T. Verronen (2007), Improved dynamic geomagnetic rigidity cutoff modelling: Testing predictive accuracy, J. Geophys. Res., 112, A08302, doi:10.1029/ 2007JA012410.
-
(2007)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.112
-
-
Clilverd, M.A.1
Rodger, C.J.2
Moffat-Griffin, T.3
Verronen, P.T.4
-
8
-
-
0000983261
-
Solar proton events: Stratospheric sources of nitric oxide
-
Crutzen, P. J., I. S. A. Isaksen, and G. C. Reid (1975), Solar proton events: Stratospheric sources of nitric oxide, Science, 189, 457-458.
-
(1975)
Science
, vol.189
, pp. 457-458
-
-
Crutzen, P.J.1
Isaksen, I.S.A.2
Reid, G.C.3
-
9
-
-
0343278460
-
Computer programs for assessment of long wavelength radio communications
-
Natl. Ocean Syst. Cent, Alexandria, Va
-
Ferguson, J. A., and F. P. Snyder (1990), Computer programs for assessment of long wavelength radio communications, Tech. Doc. 1773, Natl. Ocean Syst. Cent., Alexandria, Va.
-
(1990)
Tech. Doc. 1773
-
-
Ferguson, J.A.1
Snyder, F.P.2
-
10
-
-
0029472099
-
Two-dimensional and three-dimensional model simulations, measurements, and interpretation of the October 1989 solar proton events on the middle atmosphere
-
Jackman, C. H., M. C. Cerniglia, J. E. Nielsen, D. J. Allen, J. M. Zawodny, R. D. McPeters, A. R. Douglass, J. E. Rosenfield, and R. B. Hood (1995), Two-dimensional and three-dimensional model simulations, measurements, and interpretation of the October 1989 solar proton events on the middle atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 11,641-11,660.
-
(1995)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.100
-
-
Jackman, C.H.1
Cerniglia, M.C.2
Nielsen, J.E.3
Allen, D.J.4
Zawodny, J.M.5
McPeters, R.D.6
Douglass, A.R.7
Rosenfield, J.E.8
Hood, R.B.9
-
11
-
-
0033790090
-
Influence of extremely large solar proton events in a changing stratosphere
-
Jackman, C. H., E. L. Fleming, and F. M. Vitt (2000), Influence of extremely large solar proton events in a changing stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 11,659-11,670.
-
(2000)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.105
-
-
Jackman, C.H.1
Fleming, E.L.2
Vitt, F.M.3
-
12
-
-
0035419956
-
Northern hemisphere atmospheric effects due to the July 2000 solar proton events
-
Jackman, C. H., R. D. McPeters, G. J. Labow, E. L. Fleming, C. J. Praderas, and J. M. Russel (2001), Northern hemisphere atmospheric effects due to the July 2000 solar proton events, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 2883-2886.
-
(2001)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.28
, pp. 2883-2886
-
-
Jackman, C.H.1
McPeters, R.D.2
Labow, G.J.3
Fleming, E.L.4
Praderas, C.J.5
Russel, J.M.6
-
13
-
-
39349092205
-
Short- and medium-term atmospheric constituent effects of very large solar proton events
-
Jackman, C. H., et al. (2008), Short- and medium-term atmospheric constituent effects of very large solar proton events, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 8, 765-785.
-
(2008)
Atmos. Chem. Phys
, vol.8
, pp. 765-785
-
-
Jackman, C.H.1
-
14
-
-
0031430635
-
Catalytic destruction of stratospheric ozone
-
Lary, D. J. (1997), Catalytic destruction of stratospheric ozone, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 21,515-21,526.
-
(1997)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.102
-
-
Lary, D.J.1
-
15
-
-
33747195793
-
-
x enhancement and ozone depletion in the northern and southern hemispheres after the October-November 2003 solar proton events, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A09S43, doi:10.1029/2005JA011050.
-
x enhancement and ozone depletion in the northern and southern hemispheres after the October-November 2003 solar proton events, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A09S43, doi:10.1029/2005JA011050.
-
-
-
-
16
-
-
0022171299
-
The response of ozone to solar proton events during solar cycle 21: The observations
-
McPeters, R. D., and C. H. Jackman (1985), The response of ozone to solar proton events during solar cycle 21: The observations, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 7945-7954.
-
(1985)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.90
, pp. 7945-7954
-
-
McPeters, R.D.1
Jackman, C.H.2
-
17
-
-
2442481123
-
Correlation of solar energetic protons and polar cap absorption
-
Patterson, J. D., T. P. Armstrong, C. M. Laird, D. L. Derrick, and A. T. Weatherwax (2001), Correlation of solar energetic protons and polar cap absorption, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 149-163.
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.106
, pp. 149-163
-
-
Patterson, J.D.1
Armstrong, T.P.2
Laird, C.M.3
Derrick, D.L.4
Weatherwax, A.T.5
-
18
-
-
0004161838
-
-
Clarendon Press, Oxford, U.K
-
Press, W. H., S. A. Teukolsky, W. T. Vetterling, and B. P. Flannery (1992), Numerical Recipes in FORTRAN, The Art of Scientific Computing, Clarendon Press, Oxford, U.K.
-
(1992)
Numerical Recipes in FORTRAN, The Art of Scientific Computing
-
-
Press, W.H.1
Teukolsky, S.A.2
Vetterling, W.T.3
Flannery, B.P.4
-
19
-
-
20444431899
-
-
Randall, C. E., et al. (2005), Stratospheric effects of energetic particle precipitation in 2003-2004, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L05802, doi: 10.1029/2004GL022003.
-
Randall, C. E., et al. (2005), Stratospheric effects of energetic particle precipitation in 2003-2004, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L05802, doi: 10.1029/2004GL022003.
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
0000870550
-
Particle acceleration at the Sun and in the heliosphere
-
Reames, D. V. (1999), Particle acceleration at the Sun and in the heliosphere, Space Sci. Rev., 90, 413-491.
-
(1999)
Space Sci. Rev
, vol.90
, pp. 413-491
-
-
Reames, D.V.1
-
21
-
-
0026300506
-
-
Reid, G. C., S. Solomon, and R. R. Garcia (1991), Response of the middle atmosphere to the solar proton events of August-December, 1989, Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 1019-1022.
-
Reid, G. C., S. Solomon, and R. R. Garcia (1991), Response of the middle atmosphere to the solar proton events of August-December, 1989, Geophys. Res. Lett., 18, 1019-1022.
-
-
-
-
22
-
-
33845648271
-
Dynamic geomagnetic rigidity cutoff variations during a solar proton event
-
doi:10.1029/ 2005JA011395
-
Rodger, C. J., M. A. Clilverd, P. T. Verronen, T. Ulich, M. J. Jarvis, and E. Turunen (2006), Dynamic geomagnetic rigidity cutoff variations during a solar proton event, J. Geophys. Res., 111, A04222, doi:10.1029/ 2005JA011395.
-
(2006)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.111
-
-
Rodger, C.J.1
Clilverd, M.A.2
Verronen, P.T.3
Ulich, T.4
Jarvis, M.J.5
Turunen, E.6
-
23
-
-
59749098976
-
The atmospheric impact of the Carrington event solar protons
-
doi:10.1029/2008JD010702, in press
-
Rodger, C. J., P. T. Verronen, M. A. Clilverd, A. Seppälä, and E. Turunen (2008), The atmospheric impact of the Carrington event solar protons, J. Geophys. Res., doi:10.1029/2008JD010702, in press.
-
(2008)
J. Geophys. Res
-
-
Rodger, C.J.1
Verronen, P.T.2
Clilverd, M.A.3
Seppälä, A.4
Turunen, E.5
-
24
-
-
33645553823
-
J Geophys. Res., 110
-
A09S39, doi:10.1029/2004JA010984
-
Rohen, G., et al. (2005), Ozone depletion during the solar proton events of October/November 2003 as seen by SCIAMACHY, J Geophys. Res., 110, A09S39, doi:10.1029/2004JA010984.
-
(2005)
-
-
Rohen, G.1
-
25
-
-
0001471109
-
The effect of particle precipitation events on the neutral and ion chemistry of the middle atmosphere. I: Odd nitrogen
-
Rusch, D. W., J.-C. Gérard, S. Solomon, P. J. Crutzen, and G. C. Reid (1981), The effect of particle precipitation events on the neutral and ion chemistry of the middle atmosphere. I: Odd nitrogen, Planet. Space Sci., 29, 767-774.
-
(1981)
Planet. Space Sci
, vol.29
, pp. 767-774
-
-
Rusch, D.W.1
Gérard, J.-C.2
Solomon, S.3
Crutzen, P.J.4
Reid, G.C.5
-
26
-
-
11044231546
-
Solar proton events of October-November 2003: Ozone depletion in the northern hemisphere polar winter as seen by GOMOS/Envisat
-
doi:10.1029/2004GL021042
-
Seppälä, A., P. T. Verronen, E. Kyrölä, S. Hassinen, L. Backman, A. Hauchecome, J. L. Bertaux, and D. Füssen (2004), Solar proton events of October-November 2003: Ozone depletion in the northern hemisphere polar winter as seen by GOMOS/Envisat, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L19107, doi:10.1029/2004GL021042.
-
(2004)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.31
-
-
Seppälä, A.1
Verronen, P.T.2
Kyrölä, E.3
Hassinen, S.4
Backman, L.5
Hauchecome, A.6
Bertaux, J.L.7
Füssen, D.8
-
27
-
-
33646839809
-
Destruction of the tertiary ozone maximum during a solar proton event
-
doi:10.1029/2005GL025571
-
Seppälä, A., P. T. Verronen, V. F. Sofieva, J. Tamminen, E. Kyrölä, C. J. Rodger, and M. A. Clilverd (2006), Destruction of the tertiary ozone maximum during a solar proton event, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L07804, doi:10.1029/2005GL025571.
-
(2006)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.33
-
-
Seppälä, A.1
Verronen, P.T.2
Sofieva, V.F.3
Tamminen, J.4
Kyrölä, E.5
Rodger, C.J.6
Clilverd, M.A.7
-
28
-
-
38949133056
-
x enhancements in the middle atmosphere during 2003-2004 polar winter: Relative significance of solar proton events and the aurora as a source
-
doi:10.1029/2006JD008326
-
x enhancements in the middle atmosphere during 2003-2004 polar winter: Relative significance of solar proton events and the aurora as a source, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D23303, doi:10.1029/2006JD008326.
-
(2007)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.112
-
-
Seppälä, A.1
Clilverd, M.A.2
Rodger, C.J.3
-
29
-
-
49649153445
-
Effective eddy diffusion coefficient and atmospheric composition in the lower thermosphere
-
Shimazaki, T. (1971), Effective eddy diffusion coefficient and atmospheric composition in the lower thermosphere, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 33, 1383.
-
(1971)
J. Atmos. Terr. Phys
, vol.33
, pp. 1383
-
-
Shimazaki, T.1
-
30
-
-
0001471110
-
The effect of particle precipitation events on the neutral and ion chemistry of the middle atmosphere. II: Odd hydrogen
-
Solomon, S., D. W. Rusch, J.-C. Gérard, G. C. Reid, and P. J. Crutzen (1981), The effect of particle precipitation events on the neutral and ion chemistry of the middle atmosphere. II: Odd hydrogen, Planet. Space Sci., 8, 885-893.
-
(1981)
Planet. Space Sci
, vol.8
, pp. 885-893
-
-
Solomon, S.1
Rusch, D.W.2
Gérard, J.-C.3
Reid, G.C.4
Crutzen, P.J.5
-
31
-
-
0021043325
-
Mesospheric ozone depletion during the solar proton event of July 13, 1982: 2. Comparisons between theory and measurements
-
Solomon, S., G. C. Reid, D. W. Rusch, and R. J. Thomas (1983), Mesospheric ozone depletion during the solar proton event of July 13, 1982: 2. Comparisons between theory and measurements, Geophys. Res. Lett., 10,257-260.
-
(1983)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.10
, pp. 257-260
-
-
Solomon, S.1
Reid, G.C.2
Rusch, D.W.3
Thomas, R.J.4
-
32
-
-
34249914821
-
Modeling atmospheric effects of the September 1859 solar flare
-
doi:10.1029/2006GL029174
-
Thomas, B. C., C. H. Jackman, and A. L. Melott (2007), Modeling atmospheric effects of the September 1859 solar flare, Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L06810, doi:10.1029/2006GL029174.
-
(2007)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.34
-
-
Thomas, B.C.1
Jackman, C.H.2
Melott, A.L.3
-
33
-
-
0021060085
-
Mesospheric ozone depletion during the solar proton event of July 13, 1982: 1. Measurement
-
Thomas, R. J., C. A. Barth, G. J. Rottman, D. W. Rusch, G. H. Mount, G. M. Lawrence, R. W. Sanders, G. E. Thomas, and L. E. Clemens (1983), Mesospheric ozone depletion during the solar proton event of July 13, 1982: 1. Measurement, Geophys. Res. Lett., 10, 253-255.
-
(1983)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.10
, pp. 253-255
-
-
Thomas, R.J.1
Barth, C.A.2
Rottman, G.J.3
Rusch, D.W.4
Mount, G.H.5
Lawrence, G.M.6
Sanders, R.W.7
Thomas, G.E.8
Clemens, L.E.9
-
34
-
-
38249005705
-
-
Turunen, E. (1993), EISCAT incoherent scatter radar observations and model studies of day to twilight variations in the D region during the PCA event of August 1989, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 55, 767-781.
-
Turunen, E. (1993), EISCAT incoherent scatter radar observations and model studies of day to twilight variations in the D region during the PCA event of August 1989, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 55, 767-781.
-
-
-
-
35
-
-
84905347113
-
-
Verronen, P. T. (2006), Ionosphere-atmosphere interaction during solar proton events, no. 55 in Finnish Meteorological Institute Contributions, Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Doctoral thesis at the Univ. of Helsinki, Department of Physical Sciences. (Available at http://ethesis.helsinki.fi)
-
Verronen, P. T. (2006), Ionosphere-atmosphere interaction during solar proton events, no. 55 in Finnish Meteorological Institute Contributions, Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Doctoral thesis at the Univ. of Helsinki, Department of Physical Sciences. (Available at http://ethesis.helsinki.fi)
-
-
-
-
36
-
-
33646827602
-
-
Verronen, P. T., A. Seppälä, M. A. Clilverd, C. J. Rodger, E. Kyrölä, C.-F. Enell, T. Ulich, and E. Turunen (2005), Diurnal variation of ozone depletion during the October-November 2003 solar proton events, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A09S32, doi:10.1029/2004JA010932.
-
Verronen, P. T., A. Seppälä, M. A. Clilverd, C. J. Rodger, E. Kyrölä, C.-F. Enell, T. Ulich, and E. Turunen (2005), Diurnal variation of ozone depletion during the October-November 2003 solar proton events, J. Geophys. Res., 110, A09S32, doi:10.1029/2004JA010932.
-
-
-
-
37
-
-
34547443899
-
Production of odd hydrogen in the mésosphère during the January 2005 solar proton event
-
doi:10.1029/2006GL028115
-
Verronen, P. T., A. Seppälä, E. Kyrölä, J. Tamminen, H. M. Pickett, and E. Turunen (2006), Production of odd hydrogen in the mésosphère during the January 2005 solar proton event, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L24811, doi:10.1029/2006GL028115.
-
(2006)
Geophys. Res. Lett
, vol.33
-
-
Verronen, P.T.1
Seppälä, A.2
Kyrölä, E.3
Tamminen, J.4
Pickett, H.M.5
Turunen, E.6
-
38
-
-
0001492281
-
Nitric oxide and lower ionosphere quantities during solar particle events of October 1989 after rocket and ground-based measurements
-
Zadorozhny, A. M., G. A. Tuchkov, V. N. Kikthenko, J. Laštovièka, J. Boška, and A. Novák (1992), Nitric oxide and lower ionosphere quantities during solar particle events of October 1989 after rocket and ground-based measurements, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 54, 183-192.
-
(1992)
J. Atmos. Terr. Phys
, vol.54
, pp. 183-192
-
-
Zadorozhny, A.M.1
Tuchkov, G.A.2
Kikthenko, V.N.3
Laštovièka, J.4
Boška, J.5
Novák, A.6
|