Acute Stress Responses: A Review and Synthesis of ASD, ASR, and CSR

American Journal of Orthopsychiatry

Volumn 78, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 423-429

  Isserlin, Leanna ^a   Zerach, Gadi ^b   Solomon, Zahava ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO   (Canada)

^b TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY   (Israel)

Author keywords

acute stress disorder; acute stress reaction; combat stress reaction

Indexed keywords

COMBAT DISORDERS; HUMANS; STRESS DISORDERS, POST-TRAUMATIC; STRESS DISORDERS, TRAUMATIC, ACUTE; STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL;

EID: 58249135254     PISSN: 00029432     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1037/a0014304     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 4th ed., text revision (2000), Author, Washington, DC
2. Archibald H.C., and Tuddenham R.D. Persistent stress reaction after combat. Archives of General Psychiatry 12 (1965) 475-481
3. Bar-On R., Solomon Z., Noy S., and Nardi C. The clinical picture of combat stress reactions in the 1982 war in Lebanon: Cross-war comparisons. In: Milgram N.A. (Ed). Stress and coping in the time of war (1986), Brunner/Mazel, New York 103-109
4. Benyamini Y., and Solomon Z. Combat stress reactions, posttraumatic stress disorder, cumulative life stress and physical health among Israeli veterans twenty years after exposure to combat. Social Science and Medicine 61 (2005) 1267-1277
5. Bergiannaki J.D., Psarros C., Varsou E., Paparrigopoulos T., and Soldatos C.R. Protracted acute stress reaction following an earthquake. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 107 (2003) 18-24
6. Breslau N., and Kessler R.C. The stressor criterion in DSM-IV posttraumatic stress disorder: An empirical investigation. Biological Psychiatry 50 (2001) 699-704
7. Brewin C.R., Andrews B., Rose S., and Kirk M. Acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in victims of violent crime. American Journal of Psychiatry 156 (1999) 360-366
8. Bryant R.A. Early predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder. Biological Psychiatry 53 (2003) 789-795
9. Bryant R.A., and Harvey A.G. Initial post-traumatic stress responses following motor vehicle accidents. Journal of Traumatic Stress 9 (1996) 223-234
10. Bryant R.A., and Harvey A.G. Acute stress disorder: A handbook of theory, assessment, and treatment (2000), American Psychological Association, Washington, DC
11. Bryant R.A., Moulds M.L., and Guthrie R.M. Acute Stress Disorder Scale: A self-report measure of acute stress disorder. Psychological Assessment 12 (2000) 61-68
12. Creamer M., O'Donnell M., and Pattison P. The relationship between acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder in severely injured trauma survivors. Behaviour Research and Therapy 42 (2004) 315-328
13. Elklit A., and Brink O. Acute stress disorder as a predictor of post-traumatic stress disorder in physical assault victims. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 19 (2004) 709-726
14. Foa E.B., Stein M.D., and McFarlane A.C. Symptomatology and psychopathology of mental health problems after disaster. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 67 Suppl. 2 (2006) 15-25
15. Fuglsang A.K., Moergeli H., and Schnyder U. Does acute stress disorder predict post-traumatic stress disorder in traffic accident victims? Analysis of a self-report inventory. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry 58 (2004) 223-229
16. Fullerton C.S., Ursane R.J., and Wang L. Acute stress disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, and depression in disaster or rescue workers. American Journal of Psychiatry 161 (2004) 1370-1376
17. Ginzburg K., Solomon Z., Koifman B., Keren G., Roth A., Kriwisky M., et al. Trajectories of posttraumatic stress disorder following myocardial infarction: A prospective study. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 64 (2003) 1217-1223
18. Grenall P., and Marselle M. In: Danieli Y., Brom D., and Sills D. (Eds). The trauma of terrorism, sharing knowledge and shared care (2005), Haworth Maltreatment and Trauma, New York 593-604
19. Hamanaka S., Asukai N., Kamijo Y., Hatta K., Kishimoto J., and Miyaoka H. Acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder among patients severely injured in motor vehicle accidents in Japan. General Hospital Psychiatry 28 (2006) 234-241
20. Harvey A.G., and Bryant R.A. The relationship between acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder: A prospective evaluation of MVA survivors. Journal of Consultation and Clinical Psychology 66 (1998) 507-512
21. Harvey A.G., and Bryant R.A. Relationship of acute stress disorder and posttraumatic stress disorder following motor vehicle accidents. Journal of Consultation and Clinical Psychiatry 67 (1999) 985-988
22. Holeva V., Tarrier N., and Wells A. Prevalence and predictors of acute stress disorder and PTSD following road traffic accidents: Thought control strategies and social support. Behavioural Therapy 32 (2001) 65-83
23. Kangas M., Henry J.L., and Bryant R.A. The course of psychological disorders in the 1st year after cancer diagnosis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 73 (2005) 763-768
24. Kessler R.C., Sonnega A., Bromet E., and Hughes M. Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey. Archives of General Psychiatry 52 (1995) 1048-1060
25. Kettner B. Combat strain and subsequent mental health: A follow-up study of Swedish soldiers serving in the United Nations forces 1961-62. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 230 Suppl. (1972) 1-120
26. Kutz I., and Dekel R. Follow-up of victims of one terrorist attack in Israel: ASD, PTSD and the perceived threat of Iraqi missile attacks. Personality and Individual Differences 40 (2006) 1579-1589
27. Neria Y., and Koenen K.C. Do combat stress reaction and posttraumatic stress disorder relate to physical health and adverse health practices? An 18-year follow-up of Israeli war veterans. Anxiety, Stress, and Coping 16 (2003) 227-239
28. Neria Y., Solomon Z., Ginzburg K., Dekel R., Enoch D., and Ohry A. Posttraumatic residues of captivity: A follow-up of Israeli ex POWs. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 61 (2000) 39-46
29. Nixon R.D., and Bryant R.A. Peritraumatic and persistent panic attacks in acute stress disorder. Behavior Research and Therapy 41 (2003) 1237-1242
30. Norris F.H., Friedman M.J., Watson P.J., Byrne C.M., Diaz E., and Kaniasty K. 60,000 disaster victims speak: Part I. An empirical review of the empirical literature, 1981-2001. Psychiatry 65 (2002) 207-239
31. Rundell J.R. Demographics of and diagnoses in Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom personnel who were psychiatrically evacuated from the theater of operations. General Hospital Psychiatry 28 (2006) 352-356
32. Shalev A.Y. Acute stress reactions in adults. Biological Psychiatry 51 (2002) 532-543
33. Shalev A.Y., Freedman S., Peri T., Brandes D., Sahar T., Orr S.P., et al. Prospective study of posttraumatic stress disorder and depression following trauma. American Journal of Psychiatry 155 (1998) 630-637
34. Shalev A.Y., Freedman S., Peri T., Brandes D., and Sahar T. Predicting PTSD in trauma survivors: Prospective evaluation of self-report and clinician administered instruments. British Journal of Psychiatry 170 (1997) 558-564
35. Soldatos C.R., Paparrigopoulos T.J., Pappa D.A., and Christodoulou G.N. Early post-traumatic stress disorder in relation to acute stress reaction: An ICD-10 study among help seekers following an earthquake. Psychiatry Research 143 (2006) 245-253
36. Solomon Z. Combat stress reaction: The enduring toll of war (1993), Plenum, New York
37. Solomon Z., and Kleinhauz M. War induced psychic trauma: An 18-year follow-up of Israeli veterans. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry 66 (1996) 152-160
38. Solomon Z., and Mikulincer M. Trajectories of PTSD: A 20-year longitudinal study. American Journal of Psychiatry 163 (2006) 659-666
39. Solomon Z., Shklar R., Singer Y., and Mikulincer M. Reactions to combat stress in Israeli veterans twenty years after the 1982 Lebanon War. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 194 (2006) 935-939
40. Speed N., Engdahl B., Schwartz J., and Eberley R. Posttraumatic stress disorder as a consequence of the POW experience. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease 177 (1989) 147-153
41. Spiegel D., Classen C., Cardena E., and Classen C. Dissociative symptoms in the diagnosis of acute stress disorder. In: Michelson L.K., and Ray W.J. (Eds). Handbook of dissociation: Theoretical, empirical, and clinical perspectives (1996), Plenum, New York 367-380
42. Turner M.A., Kiernan M.D., McKechanie A.G., Finch P.J.C., Mc Manus F.B., and Neal L.A. Acute military psychiatric casualties from the war in Iraq. British Journal of Psychiatry 186 (2005) 476-479
43. Wang C., Tsay S., and Bond A.E. Posttraumatic stress disorder, depression, anxiety and quality of life in patients with traffic-related injuries. Journal of Advanced Nursing 52 (2005) 22-30
44. World Health Organization (WHO). International classification of diseases. 10th rev. (1992), Author, Geneva, Switzerland
45. Yitzhaki T., Solomon Z., and Kotler M. The clinical picture of acute combat stress reaction among Israeli soldiers in the 1982 Lebanon War. Military Medicine 156 (1991) 193-197