메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 1, 2009, Pages 12-17

Theoretical and experimental study of tropylium formation from substituted benzylpyridinium species

Author keywords

Activation energy; Benzylpyridinium fragmentation; DFT calculations; FAB; MIKE; Tropylium formation

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL BONDS; IONIZATION; KINETIC ENERGY; KINETICS; QUANTUM CHEMISTRY;

EID: 58249098569     PISSN: 10765174     EISSN: 10969888     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jms.1461     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (35)
  • 1
    • 0029926423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal energy effects in mass spectrometry
    • K. Vekey. Internal energy effects in mass spectrometry. Journal of Mass Spectrometry 1996, 31, 445.
    • (1996) Journal of Mass Spectrometry , vol.31 , pp. 445
    • Vekey, K.1
  • 2
    • 33748168091 scopus 로고
    • Electrospray ion source. Another variation on the free-jet theme
    • M. Yamashita, J. B. Fenn. Electrospray ion source. Another variation on the free-jet theme. Journal of Physical Chemistry 1984, 88, 4451.
    • (1984) Journal of Physical Chemistry , vol.88 , pp. 4451
    • Yamashita, M.1    Fenn, J.B.2
  • 4
    • 21844444320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal energy and fragmentation of ions produced in electrospray sources
    • V. Gabelica, E. De Pauw. Internal energy and fragmentation of ions produced in electrospray sources. Mass Spectrometry Reviews 2005, 24, 566.
    • (2005) Mass Spectrometry Reviews , vol.24 , pp. 566
    • Gabelica, V.1    De Pauw, E.2
  • 7
    • 0037115386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal energy of ions generated by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization
    • G. Luo, I. Marginean, A. Vertes. Internal energy of ions generated by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization. Analytical Chemistry 2002, 74, 6185.
    • (2002) Analytical Chemistry , vol.74 , pp. 6185
    • Luo, G.1    Marginean, I.2    Vertes, A.3
  • 8
    • 0442276555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the capillary temperature and the source pressure on the internal energy distribution of electrosprayed ions
    • V. Gabelica, E. De Pauw, M. Karas. Influence of the capillary temperature and the source pressure on the internal energy distribution of electrosprayed ions. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry 2004, 231, 189.
    • (2004) International Journal of Mass Spectrometry , vol.231 , pp. 189
    • Gabelica, V.1    De Pauw, E.2    Karas, M.3
  • 9
    • 0031951540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calibration of the internal energy distribution of ions produced by electrospray
    • C. Collette, E. De Pauw. Calibration of the internal energy distribution of ions produced by electrospray. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 1998, 12, 165.
    • (1998) Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry , vol.12 , pp. 165
    • Collette, C.1    De Pauw, E.2
  • 10
    • 0035833827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of collisional heating in electrospray mass spectrometry : Ion trajectory calculations
    • A. Hoxha, C. Collette, E. De Pauw, B. Leyh. Mechanism of collisional heating in electrospray mass spectrometry : ion trajectory calculations. Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2001, 105, 7326.
    • (2001) Journal of Physical Chemistry A , vol.105 , pp. 7326
    • Hoxha, A.1    Collette, C.2    De Pauw, E.3    Leyh, B.4
  • 11
    • 0031783289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the internal energy distributions of ions produced by different electrospray sources
    • L. Drahos, E. De Pauw, K. Vekey. Comparison of the internal energy distributions of ions produced by different electrospray sources. Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry 1998, 12, 1673.
    • (1998) Rapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry , vol.12 , pp. 1673
    • Drahos, L.1    De Pauw, E.2    Vekey, K.3
  • 12
    • 0031081137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus quasiequilibrium theory calculations in mass spectrometry
    • T. Baer, P. M. Mayer. Statistical Rice-Ramsperger-Kassel-Marcus quasiequilibrium theory calculations in mass spectrometry. Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry 1997, 8, 103.
    • (1997) Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry , vol.8 , pp. 103
    • Baer, T.1    Mayer, P.M.2
  • 13
    • 2742602728 scopus 로고
    • Energy transfer in highly excited large polyatomic molecules
    • I. Oref,D. C. Tardy. Energy transfer in highly excited large polyatomic molecules. Chemical Reviews 1990, 90, 1407.
    • (1990) Chemical Reviews , vol.90 , pp. 1407
    • Oref, I.1    Tardy, D.C.2
  • 14
    • 0000511248 scopus 로고
    • Tropylium Ion Formation from Toluene: Solution of an Old Problem in Organic Mass Spectrometry
    • C. Lifshitz. Tropylium Ion Formation from Toluene: Solution of an Old Problem in Organic Mass Spectrometry. Accounts of Chemical Research 1994, 27, 138.
    • (1994) Accounts of Chemical Research , vol.27 , pp. 138
    • Lifshitz, C.1
  • 15
    • 0000940326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive ring hydride shifts and tolylbenzyl rearrangements in tolyl andsilatolyl cations
    • I. S. Ignatyev, T. Sundius. Competitive ring hydride shifts and tolylbenzyl rearrangements in tolyl andsilatolyl cations. Chemical Physics Letters 2000, 326, 101.
    • (2000) Chemical Physics Letters , vol.326 , pp. 101
    • Ignatyev, I.S.1    Sundius, T.2
  • 18
    • 0001652592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetic energy release distribution in the dissociation of toluene molecular ion. The Tropylium vs Benzylium story continues
    • J. H. Moon, J. C. Choe, M. S. Kim. Kinetic energy release distribution in the dissociation of toluene molecular ion. The Tropylium vs Benzylium story continues. Journal of Physical Chemistry A 2000, 104, 458.
    • (2000) Journal of Physical Chemistry A , vol.104 , pp. 458
    • Moon, J.H.1    Choe, J.C.2    Kim, M.S.3
  • 21
    • 0031466856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classical and Nonclassical Isomers of Tropylium, Silatropylium,and Germatropylium Cations. Descending the Periodic Table Increases the Preference for Nonclassical Structures
    • N. Athanassios, L. Radon. Classical and Nonclassical Isomers of Tropylium, Silatropylium,and Germatropylium Cations. Descending the Periodic Table Increases the Preference for Nonclassical Structures. Journal of the American Chemical Society 1997, 119, 11933.
    • (1997) Journal of the American Chemical Society , vol.119 , pp. 11933
    • Athanassios, N.1    Radon, L.2
  • 22
    • 0000335167 scopus 로고
    • Potential energy surfaces of substituted anilines : Conformational energies, deuteriation effects, internal rotation, and torsional motion
    • R. Disselkamp, H. S. Im, R. Bernstein. Potential energy surfaces of substituted anilines : conformational energies, deuteriation effects, internal rotation, and torsional motion. Journal of Chemical Physics 1992, 97, 7889.
    • (1992) Journal of Chemical Physics , vol.97 , pp. 7889
    • Disselkamp, R.1    Im, H.S.2    Bernstein, R.3
  • 24
    • 58249112678 scopus 로고
    • Ion kinetic energy spectroscopy study of doubly charged ion reactions in some mono and disubstituted benzenes
    • T. Ast, M. Medved, J. Marsel. Ion kinetic energy spectroscopy study of doubly charged ion reactions in some mono and disubstituted benzenes. Croatica Chemica Acta 1977, 49, 425.
    • (1977) Croatica Chemica Acta , vol.49 , pp. 425
    • Ast, T.1    Medved, M.2    Marsel, J.3
  • 26
    • 0345290333 scopus 로고
    • An investigation into the reactivity of ions arising from different regions of a translational energy release distribution : A need for angular collimation
    • C. J. Proctor, A. G. Brenton, J. H. Beynon, B. Kralj, J. Marsel. An investigation into the reactivity of ions arising from different regions of a translational energy release distribution : a need for angular collimation. International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Physics 1980, 35, 393.
    • (1980) International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Physics , vol.35 , pp. 393
    • Proctor, C.J.1    Brenton, A.G.2    Beynon, J.H.3    Kralj, B.4    Marsel, J.5
  • 27
    • 58249114812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. J. Frisch, G. W. Trucks, H. B. Schlegel, G. E. Scuseria, M. A. Robb, J. R. Cheeseman, V. G. Zakrzewski, J. A. Montgomery, R. E. Stratmann Jr, J. C. Burant, S. Dapprich, J. M. Millam, A. D. Daniels, K. N. Kudin, M. C. Strain, O. Farkas, J. Tomasi, V. Barone, M. Cossi, R. Cammi, B. Mennucci, C. Pomelli, C. Adamo, S. Clifford, J. Ochterski, G. A. Petersson, P. Y. Ayala, Q. Cui, K. Morokuma, N. Rega, P. Salvador, J. J. Dannenberg, D. K. Malick, A. D. Rabuck, K. Raghavachari, J. B. Foresman, J. Cioslowski, J. V. Ortiz, A. G. Baboul, B. B. Stefanov, G. Liu, A. Liashenko, P. Piskorz, I. Komaromi, R. Gomperts, R. L. Martin, D. J. Fox, T. Keith, M. A. Al-Laham, C. Y. Peng, A. Nanayakkara, M. Challacombe, P. M. W. Gill, B. Johnson, W. Chen, M. W. Wong, J. L. Andres, C. Gonzalez, M. Head-Gordon, E. S. Replogle, J. A. Pople. Gaussian 03. Gaussian: Pittsburgh, 2002
    • M. J. Frisch, G. W. Trucks, H. B. Schlegel, G. E. Scuseria, M. A. Robb, J. R. Cheeseman, V. G. Zakrzewski, J. A. Montgomery, R. E. Stratmann Jr, J. C. Burant, S. Dapprich, J. M. Millam, A. D. Daniels, K. N. Kudin, M. C. Strain, O. Farkas, J. Tomasi, V. Barone, M. Cossi, R. Cammi, B. Mennucci, C. Pomelli, C. Adamo, S. Clifford, J. Ochterski, G. A. Petersson, P. Y. Ayala, Q. Cui, K. Morokuma, N. Rega, P. Salvador, J. J. Dannenberg, D. K. Malick, A. D. Rabuck, K. Raghavachari, J. B. Foresman, J. Cioslowski, J. V. Ortiz, A. G. Baboul, B. B. Stefanov, G. Liu, A. Liashenko, P. Piskorz, I. Komaromi, R. Gomperts, R. L. Martin, D. J. Fox, T. Keith, M. A. Al-Laham, C. Y. Peng, A. Nanayakkara, M. Challacombe, P. M. W. Gill, B. Johnson, W. Chen, M. W. Wong, J. L. Andres, C. Gonzalez, M. Head-Gordon, E. S. Replogle, J. A. Pople. Gaussian 03. Gaussian: Pittsburgh, 2002.
  • 28
    • 2442481958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using redundant internal coordinates to optimize equilibrium geometries and transition states
    • C. Peng, P. Ayala, H. B. Schlegel, M. J. Frisch. Using redundant internal coordinates to optimize equilibrium geometries and transition states. Journal of Computational Chemistry 1996, 17, 49.
    • (1996) Journal of Computational Chemistry , vol.17 , pp. 49
    • Peng, C.1    Ayala, P.2    Schlegel, H.B.3    Frisch, M.J.4
  • 29
    • 0001149392 scopus 로고
    • The synchronous-transit method for determining reaction pathways and locating molecular transition states
    • T. A. Halgren, W. N. Lipscomb. The synchronous-transit method for determining reaction pathways and locating molecular transition states. Chemical Physics Letters 1977, 49, 225.
    • (1977) Chemical Physics Letters , vol.49 , pp. 225
    • Halgren, T.A.1    Lipscomb, W.N.2
  • 31
    • 37049073000 scopus 로고
    • The internal energy distribution in fast atom bombardment/liquid secondary ion mass spectra
    • D. H. Williams, S. Naylor. The internal energy distribution in fast atom bombardment/liquid secondary ion mass spectra. Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications 1987, 18, 1408.
    • (1987) Journal of the Chemical Society, Chemical Communications , vol.18 , pp. 1408
    • Williams, D.H.1    Naylor, S.2
  • 32
    • 34249865292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • J. L. Holmes, C. Aubry, P. M. Mayer eds, CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group: FL
    • J. L. Holmes, C. Aubry, P. M. Mayer (eds). Assigning Structures to Ions in Mass Spectrometry. CRC Press Taylor and Francis Group: FL, 2007.
    • (2007) Assigning Structures to Ions in Mass Spectrometry
  • 33
    • 0000139533 scopus 로고
    • Ab initio studies of (1,2)-hydrogen migrations in open-shell hydrocarbons : Vinyl radical, ethyl radical and triplet methylcarbene
    • L. B. Harding. Ab initio studies of (1,2)-hydrogen migrations in open-shell hydrocarbons : vinyl radical, ethyl radical and triplet methylcarbene. Journal of the American Chemical Society 1981, 103, 7469.
    • (1981) Journal of the American Chemical Society , vol.103 , pp. 7469
    • Harding, L.B.1
  • 34
    • 4243423603 scopus 로고
    • Minimum-energy reaction path extended-BEBO study of (1,2)-hydrogen migration in trimethylene biradical
    • L. Valko, P. Simon, N. Van Cuong. Minimum-energy reaction path extended-BEBO study of (1,2)-hydrogen migration in trimethylene biradical. Chemical Physics Letters 1988, 146, 439.
    • (1988) Chemical Physics Letters , vol.146 , pp. 439
    • Valko, L.1    Simon, P.2    Van Cuong, N.3
  • 35
    • 0031551552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K. N. Fan, Z. H. Li, W. N. Wang, H. H. Huang, W. Huang. A theoretical study on the isomerization of cyclopropane to propene with ab initio and DFT methods. Chemical Physics Letters 1997, 277, 257.
    • K. N. Fan, Z. H. Li, W. N. Wang, H. H. Huang, W. Huang. A theoretical study on the isomerization of cyclopropane to propene with ab initio and DFT methods. Chemical Physics Letters 1997, 277, 257.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.