Leiomyomas beyond the uterus: Unusual locations, rare manifestations

Radiographics

Volumn 28, Issue 7, 2008, Pages 1931-1948

  Fasih, Najla ^a   Shanbhogue, Alampady K Prasad ^a   Macdonald, David B ^a   Fraser Hill, Margaret A ^a   Papadatos, Demetrios ^a   Kielar, Ania Z ^a   Doherty, Geoffrey P ^a   Walsh, Cynthia ^a   McInnes, Matthew ^a   Atri, Mostafa ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF OTTAWA   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; FEMALE; HUMAN; LEIOMYOMA; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; PERITONEUM TUMOR; RARE DISEASE; REVIEW; UTERUS CANCER;

ADULT; DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING; FEMALE; HUMANS; LEIOMYOMA; MIDDLE AGED; PERITONEAL NEOPLASMS; RARE DISEASES; UTERINE NEOPLASMS;

EID: 58149382048     PISSN: 02715333     EISSN: 15271323     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1148/rg.287085095     Document Type: Article

References (71)

1. Szklaruk J, Tamm EP, Choi H, Varavithya V. MR imaging of common and uncommon large pelvic masses. RadioGraphics 2003;23(2):403-424.
2. Buttram VC Jr, Reiter RC. Uterine leiomyomata: etiology, symptomatology, and management. Fertil Steril 1981;36(4):433-445.
3. Taubert HD, Wissner SE, Haskins AL. Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata. Obstet Gynecol 1965;25:561-574.
4. Nappi C, Di Spiezio Sardo A, Mandato VD, et al. Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata in association with Currarino syndrome? BMC Cancer 2006;6:127.
5. Willson JR, Peale AR. Multiple peritoneal leiomyomas associated with a granulosa-cell tumor of the ovary. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1952;64(1):204-208.
6. Tavassoli FA, Norris HJ. Peritoneal leiomyomatosis (leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata): a clinicopathological study of 20 cases with ultrastructural observations. Int J Gynecol Pathol 1982;1(1): 59-74.
7. Sutherland JA, Wilson EA, Edger DE, Powell D. Ultrastructure and steroid binding studies in leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1980;136(8):992-996.
8. Thian YL, Tan KH, Kwek JW, Wang J, Chern B, Yam KL. Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminate and subcutaneous myoma-a rare complication of laparoscopic myomectomy. Abdom Imaging 2008 Mar 1 [Epub ahead of print].
9. Kumar S, Sharma JB, Verma D, Gupta P, Roy KK, Malhotra N. Disseminated peritoneal leiomyomatosis: an unusual complication of laparoscopic myomectomy. Arch Gynecol Obstet 2008;278(1):93-95.
10. Papadatos D, Taourel P, Bret PM. CT of leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata mimicking peritoneal carcinomatosis. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1996; 167(2):475-476.
11. Hamrick-Turner JE, Chiechi MV, Abbitt PL, Ros PR. Neoplastic and inflammatory processes of the peritoneum, omentum, and mesentery: diagnosis with CT. RadioGraphics 1992;12(6):1051-1068.
12. Pickhardt PJ, Bhalla S. Unusual nonneoplastic peritoneal and subperitoneal conditions: CT findings. RadioGraphics 2005;25(3):719-730.
13. Umesaki N, Tanaka T, Miyama M, et al. Positron emission tomography with 18F-FDG of uterine sarcoma: a comparison with magnetic resonance imaging and power Doppler imaging. Gynecol Oncol 2001;80(3):372-377.
14. Raspagliesi F, Quattrone P, Grosso G, Cobellis L, Di Re E. Malignant degeneration in leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata. Gynecol Oncol 1996; 61(2):272-274.
15. Abulafia O, Angel C, Sherer DM, Fultz PJ, Bonfiglio TA, DuBeshter B. Computed tomography of leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata with malignant transformation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993; 169(1):52-54.
16. Fulcher AS, Szucs RA. Leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata complicated by sarcomatous transformation and ovarian torsion: presentation of two cases and review of the literature. Abdom Imaging 1998;23(6):640-644.
17. Steiner PE. Metastasizing fibroleiomyoma of the uterus. Am J Pathol 1939;15:89-110.
18. Wolff M, Silva F, Kaye G. Pulmonary metastases (with admixed epithelial elements) from smooth muscle neoplasms: report of nine cases, including three males. Am J Surg Pathol 1979;3(4):325-342.
19. Abu-Rustum NR, Curtin JP, Burt M, Jones WB. Regression of uterine low-grade smooth-muscle tumors metastatic to the lung after oophorectomy. Obstet Gynecol 1997;89(5 pt 2):850-852.
20. Maredia R, Snyder B, Harvey LA, Schwartz AM. Benign metastasizing leiomyoma in the lung. RadioGraphics 1998;18(3):779-782.
21. Abramson S, Gilkeson RC, Goldstein JD, Woodard PK, Eisenberg R, Abramson N. Benign metastasizing leiomyoma: clinical, imaging, and pathologic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol 2001;176(6): 1409-1413.
22. Koh DM, Burn PR, King DM. Benign metastasizing leiomyoma with intracaval leiomyomatosis. Br J Radiol 2000;73:435-437.
23. Thomas EO, Gordon J, Smith-Thomas S, Cramer SF. Diffuse uterine leiomyomatosis with uterine rupture and benign metastatic lesions of the bone. Obstet Gynecol 2007;109(2 pt 2):528-530.
24. Lipton JH, Fong TC, Burgess KR. Miliary pattern as presentation of leiomyomatosis of the lung. Chest 1987;91(5):781-782.
25. Shin MS, Fulmer JD, Ho KJ. Unusual computed tomographic manifestations of benign metastasizing leiomyomas as cavitary nodular lesions or interstitial lung disease. Clin Imaging 1996;20(1):45-49.
26. Arai T, Yasuda Y, Takaya T, Shibayama M. Natural decrease of benign metastasizing leiomyoma. Chest 2000;117(3):921-922.
27. Horstmann JP, Pietra GG, Harman JA, Cole NG, Grinspan S. Spontaneous regression of pulmonary leiomyomas during pregnancy. Cancer 1977;39(1): 314-321.
28. Kocica MJ, Vranes MR, Kostic D, et al. Intravenous leiomyomatosis with extension to the heart: rare or underestimated? J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 2005;130(6):1724-1726.
29. Andrade LA, Torresan RZ, Sales JF Jr, Vicentini R, De Souza GA. Intravenous leiomyomatosis of the uterus: a report of three cases. Pathol Oncol Res 1998;4(1):44-47.
30. Wray RC Jr, Dawkins H. Primary smooth muscle tumors of the inferior vena cava. Ann Surg 1971; 174(6):1009-1018.
31. Tresukosol D, Kudelka AP, Malpica A, Varma DG, Edwards CL, Kavanagh JJ. Leuprolide acetate and intravascular leiomyomatosis. Obstet Gynecol 1995;86(4 pt 2):688-692.
32. Evans AT, Symmonds RE, Gaffey TA. Recurrent pelvic intravenous leiomyomatosis. Obstet Gynecol 1981;57(2):260-264.
33. Grella L, Arnold TE, Kvilekval KH, Giron F. Intravenous leiomyomatosis. J Vasc Surg 1994;20(6): 987-994.
34. Rader JS, Binette SP, Brandt TD, Sreekanth S, Chhablani A. Ileal hemorrhage caused by a parasitic uterine leiomyoma. Obstet Gynecol 1990;76 (3 pt 2):531-534.
35. Brown RS, Marley JL, Cassoni AM. Pseudo-Meigs' syndrome due to broad ligament leiomyoma: a mimic of metastatic ovarian carcinoma. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol) 1998;10(3):198-201.
36. Leung JWT, Hricak H. Role of MRI in the evaluation of gynecologic disease. In: Callen PW, ed. Ultrasonography in obstetrics and gynecology. 4th ed. Philadelphia, Pa: Saunders, 2000; 935-972.
37. Sala EJ, Atri M. Magnetic resonance imaging of benign adnexal disease. Top Magn Reson Imaging 2003;14(4):305-327.
38. Billings SD, Folpe AL, Weiss SW. Do leiomyomas of deep soft tissue exist? an analysis of highly differentiated smooth muscle tumors of deep soft tissue supporting two distinct subtypes. Am J Surg Pathol 2001;25(9):1134-1142.
39. Stutterecker D, Umek W, Tunn R, Sulzbacher I, Kainz C. Leiomyoma in the space of Retzius: a report of 2 cases. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001;185(1): 248-249.
40. Dursun P, Salman MC, Taskiran C, Yuce K, Ayhan A. Retroperitoneal leiomyomatosis: a case report. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2005;15(6):1222-1225.
41. Poliquin V, Victory R, Vilos GA. Epidemiology, presentation, and management of retroperitoneal leiomyomata: systematic literature review and case report. J Minim Invasive Gynecol 2008;15(2):152-160.
42. Nishino M, Hayakawa K, Minami M, Yamamoto A, Ueda H, Takasu K. Primary retroperitoneal neoplasms: CT and MR imaging findings with anatomic and pathologic diagnostic clues. RadioGraphics 2003;23(1):45-57.
43. Nielsen GP, Rosenberg AE, Koerner FC, Young RH, Scully RE. Smooth-muscle tumors of the vulva: a clinicopathological study of 25 cases and review of the literature. Am J Surg Pathol 1996; 20(7):779-793.
44. Kaufman RH, Gardner HL. Benign mesodermal tumors. Clin Obstet Gynecol 1965;8(4):953-981.
45. Reyad MM, Gazvani MR, Khine MM. A rare case of primary leiomyoma of the vulva. J Obstet Gynaecol 2006;26(1):73-74.
46. Khunamornpong S, Sukpan K, Suprasert P, Shuangshoti S, Pintong J, Siriaunkgul S. Epstein-Barr virus-associated smooth muscle tumor presenting as a vulvar mass in an acquired immunodeficiency syndrome patient: a case report. Int J Gynecol Cancer 2007;17(6):1333-1337.
47. Van Winter JT, Stanhope CR. Giant ovarian leiomyoma associated with ascites and polymyositis. Obstet Gynecol 1992;80(3 pt 2):560-563.
48. Doss BJ, Wanek SM, Jacques SM, Qureshi F, Ramirez NC, Lawrence WD. Ovarian leiomyomas: clinicopathologic features in fifteen cases. Int J Gynecol Pathol 1999;18(1):63-68.
49. Wei C, Lilic N, Shorter N, Garrow E. Primary ovarian leiomyoma: a rare cause of ovarian tumor in adolescence. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2008; 21(1):33-36.
50. Kurai M, Shiozawa T, Noguchi H, Konishi I. Leiomyoma of the ovary presenting with Meigs' syndrome. J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2005;31(3):257-262.
51. Fallahzadeh H, Dockerty MB, Lee RA. Leiomyoma of the ovary: a report of five cases and review of the literature. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1972; 113(3):394-398.
52. Doss BJ, Wanek SM, Jacques SM, Qureshi F, Ramirez NC, Lawrence WD. Ovarian smooth muscle metaplasia: an uncommon and possibly underrecognized entity. Int J Gynecol Pathol 1999;18(1): 58-62.
53. Tamada T, Sone T, Tanimoto D, et al. MRI appearance of primary giant ovarian leiomyoma in a hysterectomised woman. Br J Radiol 2006;79(946): e126-e128.
54. Siegelman ES, Outwater EK. Tissue characterization in the female pelvis by means of MR imaging. Radiology 1999;212(1):5-18.
55. Lim SC, Jeon HJ. Bilateral primary ovarian leiomyoma in a young woman: case report and literature review. Gynecol Oncol 2004;95(3):733-735.
56. Prayson RA, Hart WR. Primary smooth-muscle tumors of the ovary: a clinicopathologic study of four leiomyomas and two mitotically active leiomyomas. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1992;116(10):1068-1071.
57. Kim JC, Nam SL, Suh KS. Leiomyoma of the ovary mimicking mucinous cystadenoma. Clin Imaging 2000;24(1):34-37.
58. Daniel Y, Lessing JB, Bar-Am A, Kupferminc MJ, Jossiphov J, Peyser MR. Treatment of bilateral multiple primary ovarian leiomyomas during pregnancy by way of conservative surgery: a case report. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1997; 74(2):125-126.
59. Ozel B, Ballard C. Urethral and paraurethral leiomyomas in the female patient. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct 2006;17(1):93-95.
60. Saad AG, Kaouk JH, Kaspar HG, Khauli RB. Leiomyoma of the urethra: report of 3 cases of a rare entity. Int J Surg Pathol 2003;11(2):123-126.
61. Cornella JL, Larson TR, Lee RA, Magrina JF, Kammerer-Doak D. Leiomyoma of the female urethra and bladder: report of 23 patients and review of the literature. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1997; 176(6):1278-1285.
62. Lee MC, Lee SD, Kuo HT, Huang TW. Obstructive leiomyoma of the female urethra: report of a case. J Urol 1995;153(2):420-421.
63. Chong KM, Chuang J, Tsai YL, Hwang JL. A rapidly growing paraurethral myoma with profuse bleeding from a mucosal vessel: report of a case. Gynecol Obstet Invest 2006;61(2):87-89.
64. Binsaleh S, Corcos J, Elhilali MM, Carrier S. Bladder leiomyoma: report of two cases and literature review. Can J Urol 2004;11(5):2411-2413.
65. Metzdorf MM, Schmidt JD. Urinary bladder leiomyoma associated with pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis. Urology 2008;71(4):755.e3-755.e4.
66. Goluboff ET, O'Toole K, Sawczuk IS. Leiomyoma of bladder: report of case and review of literature. Urology 1994;43(2):238-241.
67. Martin SA, Sears DL, Sebo TJ, Lohse CM, Cheville JC. Smooth muscle neoplasms of the urinary bladder: a clinicopathologic comparison of leiomyoma and leiomyosarcoma. Am J Surg Pathol 2002;26(3):292-300.
68. Silva-Ramos M, Massó P, Versos R, Soares J, Pimenta A. Leiomyoma of the bladder: analysis of a collection of 90 cases [in Spanish]. Actas Urol Esp 2003;27(8):581-586.
69. Kabalin JN, Frieha FS, Niebel JD. Leiomyoma of bladder: report of 2 cases and demonstration of ultrasonic appearance. Urology 1990;35(3):210-212.
70. Sundaram CP, Rawal A, Saltzman B. Characteristics of bladder leiomyoma as noted on magnetic resonance imaging. Urology 1998;52(6):1142-1143.
71. Wong-You-Cheong JJ, Woodward PJ, Manning MA, Sesterhenn IA. Neoplasms of the urinary bladder: radiologic-pathologic correlation. RadioGraphics 2006;26(2):553-580.