-
1
-
-
84985409642
-
Long bone circumference and weight in mammals, birds, and dinosaurs
-
Anderson JF, Hall-Martin A, Russell DA. 1985. Long bone circumference and weight in mammals, birds, and dinosaurs. J Zool A 207:53-61.
-
(1985)
J Zool A
, vol.207
, pp. 53-61
-
-
Anderson, J.F.1
Hall-Martin, A.2
Russell, D.A.3
-
2
-
-
0000616748
-
Nasal cavity and olfactory system
-
King AS, McLelland J, editors, New York: Academic Press. p
-
Bang BG, Wenzel BM. 1985. Nasal cavity and olfactory system. In: King AS, McLelland J, editors. Form and function in birds. Vol. 3. New York: Academic Press. p 195-225.
-
(1985)
Form and function in birds
, vol.3
, pp. 195-225
-
-
Bang, B.G.1
Wenzel, B.M.2
-
3
-
-
34047108602
-
The delayed rise of present-day mammals
-
Bininda-Emonds ORP, Cardillo M, Jones KE, MacPhee RDE, Beck RMD, Grenyer R, Price SA, Vos RA, Gittleman JL, Purvis A. 2007. The delayed rise of present-day mammals. Nature 446:507-512.
-
(2007)
Nature
, vol.446
, pp. 507-512
-
-
Bininda-Emonds, O.R.P.1
Cardillo, M.2
Jones, K.E.3
MacPhee, R.D.E.4
Beck, R.M.D.5
Grenyer, R.6
Price, S.A.7
Vos, R.A.8
Gittleman, J.L.9
Purvis, A.10
-
4
-
-
85010520696
-
Osteology of Tyrannosaurus rex: Insights from a nearly complete skeleton and high-resolution computed tomographic analysis of the skull. Soc Vert Paleontol Mem 7
-
Brochu CA. 2003. Osteology of Tyrannosaurus rex: insights from a nearly complete skeleton and high-resolution computed tomographic analysis of the skull. Soc Vert Paleontol Mem 7, J Vert Paleontol 22 (Suppl 4):1-140.
-
(2003)
J Vert Paleontol
, vol.22
, Issue.SUPPL. 4
, pp. 1-140
-
-
Brochu, C.A.1
-
5
-
-
0001731226
-
The Ankylosauridae, a new family of armored dinosaurs from the upper cretaceous
-
Brown B. 1908. The Ankylosauridae, a new family of armored dinosaurs from the upper cretaceous. Bull Am Mus Nat Hist 24:187-201.
-
(1908)
Bull Am Mus Nat Hist
, vol.24
, pp. 187-201
-
-
Brown, B.1
-
6
-
-
0025997862
-
Ankylosaur systematics: Example using Panoplosaurus and Edmontonia (Ankylosauria: Nodosauridae)
-
Carpenter K, Currie PJ, editors, New York: Cambridge University Press. p
-
Carpenter K. 1990. Ankylosaur systematics: example using Panoplosaurus and Edmontonia (Ankylosauria: Nodosauridae). In: Carpenter K, Currie PJ, editors. Dinosaur systematics: approaches and perspectives. New York: Cambridge University Press. p 281-298.
-
(1990)
Dinosaur systematics: Approaches and perspectives
, pp. 281-298
-
-
Carpenter, K.1
-
7
-
-
0035746150
-
Influence of rotational inertia on turning performance of theropod dinosaurs: Clues from humans with increased rotational inertia
-
Carrier DR, Walter RM, Lee DV. 2001. Influence of rotational inertia on turning performance of theropod dinosaurs: clues from humans with increased rotational inertia. J Exp Biol 204:3917-3926.
-
(2001)
J Exp Biol
, vol.204
, pp. 3917-3926
-
-
Carrier, D.R.1
Walter, R.M.2
Lee, D.V.3
-
8
-
-
0000017221
-
The families of the ornithischian dinosaur order Ankylosauria
-
Coombs WP, Jr. 1978. The families of the ornithischian dinosaur order Ankylosauria. Palaeontology 21:143-170.
-
(1978)
Palaeontology
, vol.21
, pp. 143-170
-
-
Coombs Jr., W.P.1
-
9
-
-
0001939634
-
Ankylosauria
-
Weishampel DB, Dodson P, Osmólska H, editors, Berkeley: University of California Press. p
-
Coombs WP, Jr., Maryańska T. 1990. Ankylosauria. In: Weishampel DB, Dodson P, Osmólska H, editors. The Dinosauria. Berkeley: University of California Press. p 456-483.
-
(1990)
The Dinosauria
, pp. 456-483
-
-
Coombs Jr., W.P.1
Maryańska, T.2
-
12
-
-
0029664224
-
Bite-force estimation for Tyrannosaurus rex from tooth-marked bones
-
Erickson GM, van Kirk SD, Su J, Levenston ME, Caler WE, Carter DR. 1996. Bite-force estimation for Tyrannosaurus rex from tooth-marked bones. Nature 382:706-708.
-
(1996)
Nature
, vol.382
, pp. 706-708
-
-
Erickson, G.M.1
van Kirk, S.D.2
Su, J.3
Levenston, M.E.4
Caler, W.E.5
Carter, D.R.6
-
13
-
-
58449108882
-
-
Evans HE. 1996. Anatomy of the budgerigar and other birds. In: Rosskopf WJ, Jr., Woerpel RW, editors. Diseases of cage and aviary birds. 3rd ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins. p 79-162.
-
Evans HE. 1996. Anatomy of the budgerigar and other birds. In: Rosskopf WJ, Jr., Woerpel RW, editors. Diseases of cage and aviary birds. 3rd ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins. p 79-162.
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
0032992693
-
Estimating the masses and centers of mass of extinct animals by 3-D mathematical slicing
-
Henderson DM. 1999. Estimating the masses and centers of mass of extinct animals by 3-D mathematical slicing. Paleobiology 25:88-106.
-
(1999)
Paleobiology
, vol.25
, pp. 88-106
-
-
Henderson, D.M.1
-
15
-
-
0442323212
-
Tyrannosaurus en pointe: Allometry minimized rotational inertia of large carnivorous dinosaurs
-
Henderson DM, Snively E. 2003. Tyrannosaurus en pointe: allometry minimized rotational inertia of large carnivorous dinosaurs. Proc R Soc B Biol Lett 271:S57-S60.
-
(2003)
Proc R Soc B Biol Lett
, vol.271
-
-
Henderson, D.M.1
Snively, E.2
-
16
-
-
6044273175
-
A new specimen of Pinacosaurus grangeri (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the late Cretaceous of Mongolia: ontogeny and phylogeny of ankylosaurs
-
Hill RV, Witmer LM, Norell MA. 2003. A new specimen of Pinacosaurus grangeri (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the late Cretaceous of Mongolia: ontogeny and phylogeny of ankylosaurs. Am Mus Novit 3395:1-29.
-
(2003)
Am Mus Novit
, vol.3395
, pp. 1-29
-
-
Hill, R.V.1
Witmer, L.M.2
Norell, M.A.3
-
18
-
-
34250303394
-
Archosaur adductor chamber evolution: Integration of musculoskeletal and topological criteria in jaw muscle homology
-
Holliday CM, Witmer LM. 2007. Archosaur adductor chamber evolution: integration of musculoskeletal and topological criteria in jaw muscle homology. J Morphol 268:457-484.
-
(2007)
J Morphol
, vol.268
, pp. 457-484
-
-
Holliday, C.M.1
Witmer, L.M.2
-
19
-
-
84891427781
-
Basal tetanurae
-
Weishampel DB, Dodson P, Osmólska H, editors, 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press. p
-
Holtz TR, Jr., Molnar RE, Currie PJ. 2004. Basal tetanurae. In: Weishampel DB, Dodson P, Osmólska H, editors. The Dinosauria. 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press. p 71-110.
-
(2004)
The Dinosauria
, pp. 71-110
-
-
Holtz Jr., T.R.1
Molnar, R.E.2
Currie, P.J.3
-
20
-
-
25844480756
-
Redescription of Gargoyleosaurus parkpinorum, a polacanthid ankylosaur from the upper jurassic of Albany county, wyoming
-
Kilbourne B, Carpenter K. 2005. Redescription of Gargoyleosaurus parkpinorum, a polacanthid ankylosaur from the upper jurassic of Albany county, wyoming. Neues Jb Geol Paläontol Abh 237:111-160.
-
(2005)
Neues Jb Geol Paläontol Abh
, vol.237
, pp. 111-160
-
-
Kilbourne, B.1
Carpenter, K.2
-
22
-
-
34447259796
-
Overview of the history of discovery, taxonomy, phylogeny, and biogeography of Majungasaurus crenatissimus (Theropoda: Abelisauridae) from the late cretaceous of Madagascar
-
Krause DW, Sampson SD, Carrano MT, O'Connor PM. 2007. Overview of the history of discovery, taxonomy, phylogeny, and biogeography of Majungasaurus crenatissimus (Theropoda: Abelisauridae) from the late cretaceous of Madagascar. Soc Vert Paleontol Mem 8, J Vert Paleontol 27 (Suppl 2):1-20.
-
(2007)
Soc Vert Paleontol Mem 8, J Vert Paleontol
, vol.27
, Issue.SUPPL. 2
, pp. 1-20
-
-
Krause, D.W.1
Sampson, S.D.2
Carrano, M.T.3
O'Connor, P.M.4
-
23
-
-
33846151652
-
Higher-order phylogeny of modern birds (Theropoda, Aves: Neornithes) based on comparative anatomy. II. Analysis and discussion
-
Livezey BC, Zusi RL. 2007. Higher-order phylogeny of modern birds (Theropoda, Aves: Neornithes) based on comparative anatomy. II. Analysis and discussion. Zool J Linn Soc 149:1-95.
-
(2007)
Zool J Linn Soc
, vol.149
, pp. 1-95
-
-
Livezey, B.C.1
Zusi, R.L.2
-
24
-
-
0002402711
-
Ankylosauridae (Dinosauria) from Mongolia
-
Maryańska T. 1977. Ankylosauridae (Dinosauria) from Mongolia. Palaeontol Pol 37:85-151.
-
(1977)
Palaeontol Pol
, vol.37
, pp. 85-151
-
-
Maryańska, T.1
-
25
-
-
0141614992
-
Maximum bite force and prey size of Tyrannosaurus rex and their relationship to the inference of feeding behaviour
-
Meers MB. 2002. Maximum bite force and prey size of Tyrannosaurus rex and their relationship to the inference of feeding behaviour. Hist Biol 16:1-12.
-
(2002)
Hist Biol
, vol.16
, pp. 1-12
-
-
Meers, M.B.1
-
26
-
-
0000567529
-
The cranial morphology of Tyrannosaurus rex
-
Molnar RE. 1991. The cranial morphology of Tyrannosaurus rex. Palaeontograph Abteilung A 217:137-176.
-
(1991)
Palaeontograph Abteilung A
, vol.217
, pp. 137-176
-
-
Molnar, R.E.1
-
27
-
-
0001412717
-
Mechanical factors in the design of the skull of Tyrannosaurus rex (Osborn 1905)
-
Molnar RE. 2000. Mechanical factors in the design of the skull of Tyrannosaurus rex (Osborn 1905). Gaia 15:193-218.
-
(2000)
Gaia
, vol.15
, pp. 193-218
-
-
Molnar, R.E.1
-
29
-
-
58449129107
-
-
Gilmore, an armored dinosaur from the belly river series of Alberta. Univ Thronto Stud Geol 4:3:3-28
-
Russell LS. 1940. Edmontonia rugosidens (Gilmore), an armored dinosaur from the belly river series of Alberta. Univ Thronto Stud Geol 4:3:3-28.
-
(1940)
Edmontonia rugosidens
-
-
Russell, L.S.1
-
31
-
-
34447293339
-
Craniofacial anatomy of Majungasaurus crenatissimus (Theropoda: Abelisauridae) from the late cretaceous of Madagascar. Soc Vert Paleontol Mem 8
-
Sampson SD, Witmer LM. 2007. Craniofacial anatomy of Majungasaurus crenatissimus (Theropoda: Abelisauridae) from the late cretaceous of Madagascar. Soc Vert Paleontol Mem 8, J Vert Paleontol 27 (Suppl 21:32-102.
-
(2007)
J Vert Paleontol
, vol.27
, Issue.SUPPL. 21
, pp. 32-102
-
-
Sampson, S.D.1
Witmer, L.M.2
-
32
-
-
26244461718
-
The endocranium of the theropod dinosaur Ceratosaurus studied with computed tomography
-
Sanders RK, Smith DK. 2005. The endocranium of the theropod dinosaur Ceratosaurus studied with computed tomography. Acta Palaeontol Pal 50:601-616.
-
(2005)
Acta Palaeontol Pal
, vol.50
, pp. 601-616
-
-
Sanders, R.K.1
Smith, D.K.2
-
33
-
-
0035531141
-
A new method to calculate allometric length-mass relationships of dinosaurs
-
Seebacher F. 2001. A new method to calculate allometric length-mass relationships of dinosaurs. J Vert Paleontol 21:51-60.
-
(2001)
J Vert Paleontol
, vol.21
, pp. 51-60
-
-
Seebacher, F.1
-
34
-
-
40349085214
-
-
PLoS, DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0001230
-
Sereno PC, Wilson JA, Witmer LM, Whitlock JA, Maga A, Ide O, Rowe TA. 2007. Structural extremes in a Cretaceous dinosaur. PLoS ONE 2:e1230. DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0001230.
-
(2007)
Structural extremes in a Cretaceous dinosaur
, vol.ONE 2
-
-
Sereno, P.C.1
Wilson, J.A.2
Witmer, L.M.3
Whitlock, J.A.4
Maga, A.5
Ide, O.6
Rowe, T.A.7
-
35
-
-
34548759629
-
Functional variation of neck muscles and their relation to feeding style in Tyrannosauridae and other large theropod dinosaurs
-
Snively E. Russell AP. 2007a. Functional variation of neck muscles and their relation to feeding style in Tyrannosauridae and other large theropod dinosaurs. Anat Rec 290:934-957.
-
(2007)
Anat Rec
, vol.290
, pp. 934-957
-
-
Snively, E.1
Russell, A.P.2
-
36
-
-
36049045035
-
Craniocervical feeding dynamics in Tyrannosaurus rex
-
Snively E, Russell AP. 2007b. Craniocervical feeding dynamics in Tyrannosaurus rex. Paleobiology 33:610-638.
-
(2007)
Paleobiology
, vol.33
, pp. 610-638
-
-
Snively, E.1
Russell, A.P.2
-
37
-
-
0002772583
-
The armored dinosaurs of Mongolia [in Russian; Griffith R. translator]
-
Tumanova TA. 1987. The armored dinosaurs of Mongolia [in Russian; Griffith R. translator]. Trans Jt Sov-Mongol Paleontol Exped 32:1-76.
-
(1987)
Trans Jt Sov-Mongol Paleontol Exped
, vol.32
, pp. 1-76
-
-
Tumanova, T.A.1
-
38
-
-
0035032230
-
Specific force deficit in skeletal muscles of old rats is partially explained by the existence of denervated muscle fibers
-
Urbanchek MG, Picken EB, Kalliainen LK, Kuzon WM, Jr. 2001. Specific force deficit in skeletal muscles of old rats is partially explained by the existence of denervated muscle fibers. J Gerontol A 56A:B191-B197.
-
(2001)
J Gerontol A
, vol.56 A
-
-
Urbanchek, M.G.1
Picken, E.B.2
Kalliainen, L.K.3
Kuzon Jr., W.M.4
-
39
-
-
33846042113
-
New information on the cranial anatomy of Edmontonia rugosidens Gilmore, a late cretaceous nodosaurid dinosaur from dinosaur provincial park, Alberta
-
Vickaryous MK. 2006. New information on the cranial anatomy of Edmontonia rugosidens Gilmore, a late cretaceous nodosaurid dinosaur from dinosaur provincial park, Alberta. J Vert Paleontol 26:1011-1013.
-
(2006)
J Vert Paleontol
, vol.26
, pp. 1011-1013
-
-
Vickaryous, M.K.1
-
40
-
-
84891465657
-
Ankylosauria
-
Weishampel DB, Dodson P, Osmólska H, editors, 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press. p
-
Vickaryous MK, Maryańska T, Weishampel DB. 2004. Ankylosauria. In: Weishampel DB, Dodson P, Osmólska H, editors. The Dinosauria. 2nd ed. Berkeley: University of California Press. p 363-392.
-
(2004)
The Dinosauria
, pp. 363-392
-
-
Vickaryous, M.K.1
Maryańska, T.2
Weishampel, D.B.3
-
41
-
-
0037242602
-
A redescription of the skull of Euoplocephalus tutus (Archosauria: Ornithischia): a foundation for comparative and systematic studies of ankylosaurian dinosaurs
-
Vickaryous MK, Russell AP. 2003. A redescription of the skull of Euoplocephalus tutus (Archosauria: Ornithischia): a foundation for comparative and systematic studies of ankylosaurian dinosaurs. Zool J Linn Soc 137:157-186.
-
(2003)
Zool J Linn Soc
, vol.137
, pp. 157-186
-
-
Vickaryous, M.K.1
Russell, A.P.2
-
43
-
-
0000967335
-
The craniofacial air sac system of Mesozoic birds (Aves)
-
Witmer LM. 1990. The craniofacial air sac system of Mesozoic birds (Aves). Zool J Linn Soc 100:327-378.
-
(1990)
Zool J Linn Soc
, vol.100
, pp. 327-378
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
-
44
-
-
0002512690
-
The extant phylogenetic bracket and the importance of reconstructing soft tissues in fossils
-
Thomason JJ, editor, New York: Cambridge University Press. p
-
Witmer LM. 1995a. The extant phylogenetic bracket and the importance of reconstructing soft tissues in fossils. In: Thomason JJ, editor. Functional morphology in vertebrate paleontology. New York: Cambridge University Press. p 19-33.
-
(1995)
Functional morphology in vertebrate paleontology
, pp. 19-33
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
-
45
-
-
84993661203
-
Homology of facial structures in extant archosaurs (birds and crocodilians), with special reference to paranasal pneumaticity and nasal conchae
-
Witmer LM. 1995b. Homology of facial structures in extant archosaurs (birds and crocodilians), with special reference to paranasal pneumaticity and nasal conchae. J Morphol 225:269-327.
-
(1995)
J Morphol
, vol.225
, pp. 269-327
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
-
46
-
-
85007083522
-
The evolution of the antorbital cavity of archosaurs: A study in soft-tissue reconstruction in the fossil record with an analysis of the function of pneumaticity. Soc Vert Paleontol Mem 3
-
Witmer LM. 1997a. The evolution of the antorbital cavity of archosaurs: a study in soft-tissue reconstruction in the fossil record with an analysis of the function of pneumaticity. Soc Vert Paleontol Mem 3, J Vert Paleontol 17 (Suppl 1):1-73.
-
(1997)
J Vert Paleontol
, vol.17
, Issue.SUPPL. 1
, pp. 1-73
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
-
47
-
-
0002116458
-
Craniofacial air sinus systems
-
Currie PJ, Padian K, editors, New York: Academic Press. p
-
Witmer LM. 1997b. Craniofacial air sinus systems. In: Currie PJ, Padian K, editors. The encyclopedia of dinosaurs. New York: Academic Press. p 151-159.
-
(1997)
The encyclopedia of dinosaurs
, pp. 151-159
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
-
48
-
-
0008648254
-
The phylogenetic history of paranasal air sinuses
-
Koppe T, Nagai H, Alt KW, editors, Chicago: Quintessence. p
-
Witmer LM. 1999. The phylogenetic history of paranasal air sinuses. In: Koppe T, Nagai H, Alt KW, editors. The paranasal sinuses of higher primates: development, function and evolution. Chicago: Quintessence. p 21-34.
-
(1999)
The paranasal sinuses of higher primates: Development, function and evolution
, pp. 21-34
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
-
49
-
-
0242667927
-
Neuroanatomy of flying reptiles and implications for flight, posture and behaviour
-
Witmer LM, Chatterjee S, Franzosa J, Rowe T. 2003. Neuroanatomy of flying reptiles and implications for flight, posture and behaviour. Nature 425:950-953.
-
(2003)
Nature
, vol.425
, pp. 950-953
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
Chatterjee, S.2
Franzosa, J.3
Rowe, T.4
-
50
-
-
35349025714
-
Tyrannosaur brain and ear structure: Ontogeny and implications for sensory function and behavior
-
Witmer LM, Ridgely RC. 2005. Tyrannosaur brain and ear structure: ontogeny and implications for sensory function and behavior. J Vert Paleontol 25 (Suppl 3):131A.
-
(2005)
J Vert Paleontol
, vol.25
, Issue.SUPPL. 3
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
Ridgely, R.C.2
-
51
-
-
34447289415
-
The Cleveland tyrannosaur skull (Nanotyrannus or Tyrannosaurus): New findings based on CT scanning, with special reference to the braincase
-
in press
-
Witmer LM, Ridgely RC. The Cleveland tyrannosaur skull (Nanotyrannus or Tyrannosaurus): new findings based on CT scanning, with special reference to the braincase. Kirtlandia, in press.
-
Kirtlandia
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
Ridgely, R.C.2
-
52
-
-
84896747386
-
Using CT to peer into the past: 3D visualization of the brain and ear regions of birds, crocodiles, and nonavian dinosaurs
-
Endo H, Frey R, editors, Tokyo: Springer-Verlag. p
-
Witmer LM, Ridgely RC, Dufeau DL, Semones MC. 2008. Using CT to peer into the past: 3D visualization of the brain and ear regions of birds, crocodiles, and nonavian dinosaurs. In: Endo H, Frey R, editors. Anatomical imaging: towards a new morphology. Tokyo: Springer-Verlag. p 67-87.
-
(2008)
Anatomical imaging: Towards a new morphology
, pp. 67-87
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
Ridgely, R.C.2
Dufeau, D.L.3
Semones, M.C.4
-
53
-
-
58449132871
-
The ear region, cerebral endocast, and cephalic sinuses of the abelisaurid theropod dinosaur Majungatholus
-
Witmer LM, Ridgely RC, Sampson SD. 2004. The ear region, cerebral endocast, and cephalic sinuses of the abelisaurid theropod dinosaur Majungatholus. J Vert Paleontol 24 (Suppl 3):131A.
-
(2004)
J Vert Paleontol
, vol.24
, Issue.SUPPL. 3
-
-
Witmer, L.M.1
Ridgely, R.C.2
Sampson, S.D.3
-
54
-
-
0036717749
-
A new device for measuring density of jaw bones
-
Yang J, Chiou R, Ruprecht A, Vicario J, MacPhail LA, Rams TE. 2002 A new device for measuring density of jaw bones. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 31:313-316.
-
(2002)
Dentomaxillofac Radiol
, vol.31
, pp. 313-316
-
-
Yang, J.1
Chiou, R.2
Ruprecht, A.3
Vicario, J.4
MacPhail, L.A.5
Rams, T.E.6
|