메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 196, Issue 12, 2008, Pages 912-918

Trait dissociation predicts posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms in a prospective study of urban police officers

Author keywords

Dissociation; Police officers; Traumatic stress

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CRITICAL INCIDENT STRESS; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; MENTAL STRESS; NORMAL HUMAN; OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE; POLICE; POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; PSYCHOANALYSIS; PSYCHOTRAUMA; TRAINING; INJURY; PERSONALITY; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; RISK FACTOR; UNITED STATES; URBAN POPULATION;

EID: 58149265622     PISSN: 00223018     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e31818ec95d     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (54)
  • 1
    • 66149161356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arbuckle JL (2006) Amos (Version 7.0, Chicago IL, SPSS
    • Arbuckle JL (2006) Amos (Version 7.0). Chicago (IL): SPSS.
  • 2
    • 0023017811 scopus 로고
    • Development, reliability and validity of a dissociation scale
    • Bernstein E, Putnam F (1986) Development, reliability and validity of a dissociation scale. J Nerv Ment Dis. 174:727-735.
    • (1986) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.174 , pp. 727-735
    • Bernstein, E.1    Putnam, F.2
  • 3
    • 0242720789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trauma, dissociation and posttraumatic stress disorder in female borderline patients with and without substance abuse problems
    • Bosch LVD, Verheul R, Langeland W, Brink WVD (2003) Trauma, dissociation and posttraumatic stress disorder in female borderline patients with and without substance abuse problems. Aust NZ J Psychiatry. 37:549-555.
    • (2003) Aust NZ J Psychiatry , vol.37 , pp. 549-555
    • Bosch, L.V.D.1    Verheul, R.2    Langeland, W.3    Brink, W.V.D.4
  • 5
    • 0027450513 scopus 로고
    • Childhood physical abuse and combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder in Vietnam veterans
    • Bremner JD, Southwick SM, Johnson DR, Yehuda R, Charney DS (1993) Childhood physical abuse and combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder in Vietnam veterans. Am J Psychiatry. 150:235-239.
    • (1993) Am J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 235-239
    • Bremner, J.D.1    Southwick, S.M.2    Johnson, D.R.3    Yehuda, R.4    Charney, D.S.5
  • 6
    • 32944475307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative symptoms and trauma exposure: Specificity, affect dysregulation and posttraumatic stress
    • Briere J (2006) Dissociative symptoms and trauma exposure: Specificity, affect dysregulation and posttraumatic stress. J Nerv Ment Dis. 194:78 - 82.
    • (2006) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.194 , pp. 78-82
    • Briere, J.1
  • 7
    • 0023712594 scopus 로고
    • Symptomatology associated with childhood sexual victimization in a nonclinical adult sample
    • Briere J, Runtz M (1988) Symptomatology associated with childhood sexual victimization in a nonclinical adult sample. Child Abuse Negl. 12:51-59.
    • (1988) Child Abuse Negl , vol.12 , pp. 51-59
    • Briere, J.1    Runtz, M.2
  • 8
    • 66149183975 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brown H, Prescott R (1999) Applied Mixed Models in Medicine. Statistics in Practice., pp. xx, 408. Chichester; New York: J. Wiley, Sons.
    • Brown H, Prescott R (1999) Applied Mixed Models in Medicine. Statistics in Practice., pp. xx, 408. Chichester; New York: J. Wiley, Sons.
  • 10
    • 0029999455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypnotizability and traumatic experience: A diathesis-stress model of dissociative symptomatology
    • Butler L, Duran R, Jasiukaitis P (1996) Hypnotizability and traumatic experience: A diathesis-stress model of dissociative symptomatology. Am J Psychiatry. 153:42-63.
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 42-63
    • Butler, L.1    Duran, R.2    Jasiukaitis, P.3
  • 12
    • 0030929985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for posttraumatic stress symptomatology in police officers: A prospective analysis
    • Carlier IVE, Lamberts RD, Gersons BPR (1997) Risk factors for posttraumatic stress symptomatology in police officers: A prospective analysis. J Nerv Ment Dis. 185:498-506.
    • (1997) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.185 , pp. 498-506
    • Carlier, I.V.E.1    Lamberts, R.D.2    Gersons, B.P.R.3
  • 13
    • 0025370672 scopus 로고
    • Dissociative symptoms in relation to childhood physical and sexual abuse
    • Chu JA, Dill DL (1990) Dissociative symptoms in relation to childhood physical and sexual abuse. Am J Psychiatry. 147:887-892.
    • (1990) Am J Psychiatry , vol.147 , pp. 887-892
    • Chu, J.A.1    Dill, D.L.2
  • 14
    • 0029888175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociative experiences and posttraumatic stress disorder among female victims of criminal assault and rape
    • Dancu CV, Riggs DS, Hearst-Ikeda D, Shoyer BG, Foa EB (1996) Dissociative experiences and posttraumatic stress disorder among female victims of criminal assault and rape. J Trauma Stress. 9:253-267.
    • (1996) J Trauma Stress , vol.9 , pp. 253-267
    • Dancu, C.V.1    Riggs, D.S.2    Hearst-Ikeda, D.3    Shoyer, B.G.4    Foa, E.B.5
  • 15
    • 0028906233 scopus 로고
    • Psychometric properties of the dissociative experiences scale
    • Dubester K, Braun B (1995) Psychometric properties of the dissociative experiences scale. J Nerv Ment Dis. 183:231-235.
    • (1995) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.183 , pp. 231-235
    • Dubester, K.1    Braun, B.2
  • 16
    • 66149173084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First MB, Spitzer RL, Gibbon M, Williams JBW (1996) Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis 1 Disorders-Non-Patient Edition (SCID-I/NP, Version 2.0, New York NY, Biometrics Research Department, New York State Psychiatric Institute
    • First MB, Spitzer RL, Gibbon M, Williams JBW (1996) Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis 1 Disorders-Non-Patient Edition (SCID-I/NP, Version 2.0). New York (NY): Biometrics Research Department, New York State Psychiatric Institute.
  • 17
    • 0003006733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emotional dissociation in response to trauma: An information-processing approach
    • LK Michelson, WJ Ray (Eds, New York NY, Plenum Press
    • Foa EB, Hearst-Ikeda D (1996) Emotional dissociation in response to trauma: An information-processing approach. In LK Michelson, WJ Ray (Eds), Handbook of Dissociation: Theoretical, Empirical and Clinical Perspectives (pp 207-224). New York (NY): Plenum Press.
    • (1996) Handbook of Dissociation: Theoretical, Empirical and Clinical Perspectives , pp. 207-224
    • Foa, E.B.1    Hearst-Ikeda, D.2
  • 18
    • 0034070386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peritraumatic dissociation following motor vehicle accidents: Relationship to prior trauma and prior major depression
    • Fullerton C, Ursano R, Epstein R, Crowley B, Vance K, Kao T, Baum A (2000) Peritraumatic dissociation following motor vehicle accidents: Relationship to prior trauma and prior major depression. J Nerv Ment Dis. 188:267-272.
    • (2000) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.188 , pp. 267-272
    • Fullerton, C.1    Ursano, R.2    Epstein, R.3    Crowley, B.4    Vance, K.5    Kao, T.6    Baum, A.7
  • 19
    • 0000443552 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of PTSD among police officers following shooting incidents: A two-dimensional model and treatment implications
    • Gersons BP (1989) Patterns of PTSD among police officers following shooting incidents: A two-dimensional model and treatment implications. J Trauma Stress. 2:247-257.
    • (1989) J Trauma Stress , vol.2 , pp. 247-257
    • Gersons, B.P.1
  • 20
    • 33845785921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal study of acute stress disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder and dissociation following myocardial infarction
    • Ginzburg K, Solomon Z, Dekel R, Bleich A (2006) Longitudinal study of acute stress disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder and dissociation following myocardial infarction. J Nerv Ment Dis. 194:945-950.
    • (2006) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.194 , pp. 945-950
    • Ginzburg, K.1    Solomon, Z.2    Dekel, R.3    Bleich, A.4
  • 21
    • 0036315474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing dissociation as a risk factor for posttraumatic stress disorder: A study of adult offspring of holocaust survivors
    • Halligan SL, Yehuda R (2002) Assessing dissociation as a risk factor for posttraumatic stress disorder: A study of adult offspring of holocaust survivors. J Nerv Ment Dis. 190:429-36.
    • (2002) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.190 , pp. 429-436
    • Halligan, S.L.1    Yehuda, R.2
  • 22
    • 0034877493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for post-trauma reactions in police officers: A longitudinal study
    • Hodgins G, Creamer M, Bell R (2001) Risk factors for post-trauma reactions in police officers: A longitudinal study. J Nerv Ment Dis. 189:541-547.
    • (2001) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.189 , pp. 541-547
    • Hodgins, G.1    Creamer, M.2    Bell, R.3
  • 23
    • 0034023793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dimensionality and reliability of the Civilian Mississippi Scale for PTSD in a postearthquake community
    • Inkelas M, Loux LA, Bourque LB, Widawski M, Nguyen LH (2000) Dimensionality and reliability of the Civilian Mississippi Scale for PTSD in a postearthquake community. J Trauma Stress. 13:149-167.
    • (2000) J Trauma Stress , vol.13 , pp. 149-167
    • Inkelas, M.1    Loux, L.A.2    Bourque, L.B.3    Widawski, M.4    Nguyen, L.H.5
  • 24
    • 0035185198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors predicting PTSD, depression and dissociative severity in female treatment-seeking childhood sexual abuse survivors
    • Johnson D, Pike J, Chard K (2001) Factors predicting PTSD, depression and dissociative severity in female treatment-seeking childhood sexual abuse survivors. Child Abuse Negl. 25:179-198.
    • (2001) Child Abuse Negl , vol.25 , pp. 179-198
    • Johnson, D.1    Pike, J.2    Chard, K.3
  • 25
    • 0023807146 scopus 로고
    • Mississippi scale for combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder: Three studies in reliability and validity
    • Keane TM, Caddell JM, Taylor KL (1988) Mississippi scale for combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder: Three studies in reliability and validity. J Consult Clin Psychol. 56:85-90.
    • (1988) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.56 , pp. 85-90
    • Keane, T.M.1    Caddell, J.M.2    Taylor, K.L.3
  • 26
    • 0028342656 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms among survivors of the Oakland/Berkeley, California, firestorm
    • Koopman C, Classen C, Spiegel D (1994) Predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms among survivors of the Oakland/Berkeley, California, firestorm. Am J Psychiatry. 151:888-894.
    • (1994) Am J Psychiatry , vol.151 , pp. 888-894
    • Koopman, C.1    Classen, C.2    Spiegel, D.3
  • 28
    • 33845566726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Post-traumatic stress symptoms in an elite unit of Brazilian police officers: Prevalence and impact on psychosocial functioning and on physical and mental health
    • Maia D, Marmar C, Metzler T, Nobrega A, Berger W, Mendlowicz M, Coutinho E, Figueira I (2007) Post-traumatic stress symptoms in an elite unit of Brazilian police officers: Prevalence and impact on psychosocial functioning and on physical and mental health. J Affect Disord. 97:241-245.
    • (2007) J Affect Disord , vol.97 , pp. 241-245
    • Maia, D.1    Marmar, C.2    Metzler, T.3    Nobrega, A.4    Berger, W.5    Mendlowicz, M.6    Coutinho, E.7    Figueira, I.8
  • 32
    • 0030040473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stress responses of emergency services personnel to the Loma Prieta earthquake Interstate 880 freeway collapse and control traumatic incidents
    • Marmar CR, Weiss DS, Metzler TJ, Ronfeldt HM, Foreman C (1996) Stress responses of emergency services personnel to the Loma Prieta earthquake Interstate 880 freeway collapse and control traumatic incidents. J Trauma Stress. 9:63-85.
    • (1996) J Trauma Stress , vol.9 , pp. 63-85
    • Marmar, C.R.1    Weiss, D.S.2    Metzler, T.J.3    Ronfeldt, H.M.4    Foreman, C.5
  • 35
    • 0034893541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptoms of dissociation in humans experiencing acute, uncontrollable stress: A prospective investigation
    • Morgan C, Hazlett G, Wang S, Richardson E, Schnurr P, Southwick S (2001a) Symptoms of dissociation in humans experiencing acute, uncontrollable stress: A prospective investigation. Am J Psychiatry. 1. 58:1239-1247.
    • (2001) Am J Psychiatry , vol.1 , Issue.58 , pp. 1239-1247
    • Morgan, C.1    Hazlett, G.2    Wang, S.3    Richardson, E.4    Schnurr, P.5    Southwick, S.6
  • 36
    • 0037100255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide-Y, cortisol and subjective distress in humans exposed to acute stress: Replication and extension of previous report
    • Morgan C, Rasmusson A, Wang S, Hoyt G, Hauger R, Hazlett G (2002) Neuropeptide-Y, cortisol and subjective distress in humans exposed to acute stress: Replication and extension of previous report. Biol Psychiatry. 52:136-142.
    • (2002) Biol Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 136-142
    • Morgan, C.1    Rasmusson, A.2    Wang, S.3    Hoyt, G.4    Hauger, R.5    Hazlett, G.6
  • 37
    • 41049111670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptoms of dissociation in healthy military populations: Why and how do war fighters differ in responses to intense stress?
    • E Vermetten, M Dorahy, D Spiegel (Eds, Washington DC, American Psychiatric Publishing
    • Morgan CA, Southwick SM, Hazlett G, Steffian G (2007) Symptoms of dissociation in healthy military populations: Why and how do war fighters differ in responses to intense stress? In E Vermetten, M Dorahy, D Spiegel (Eds), Traumatic dissociation: Neurobiology and treatment. (pp 157-179). Washington (DC): American Psychiatric Publishing.
    • (2007) Traumatic dissociation: Neurobiology and treatment , pp. 157-179
    • Morgan, C.A.1    Southwick, S.M.2    Hazlett, G.3    Steffian, G.4
  • 38
    • 0035015274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship among plasma cortisol, catecholamines, neuropeptide Y and human performance during exposure to uncontrollable stress
    • Morgan C, Wang S, Rasmusson A, Hazlett G, Anderson G, Charney D (2001b) Relationship among plasma cortisol, catecholamines, neuropeptide Y and human performance during exposure to uncontrollable stress. Psychosom Med. 63:412-22.
    • (2001) Psychosom Med , vol.63 , pp. 412-422
    • Morgan, C.1    Wang, S.2    Rasmusson, A.3    Hazlett, G.4    Anderson, G.5    Charney, D.6
  • 39
    • 0036101783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation and post-traumatic stress disorder: Two prospective studies of road traffic accident survivors
    • Murray J, Ehlers A, Mayou R (2002) Dissociation and post-traumatic stress disorder: Two prospective studies of road traffic accident survivors. Br Journal of Psychiatry. 180:363-368.
    • (2002) Br Journal of Psychiatry , vol.180 , pp. 363-368
    • Murray, J.1    Ehlers, A.2    Mayou, R.3
  • 41
    • 0034014890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prior interpersonal trauma: The contribution to current PTSD symptoms in female rape victims
    • Nishith P, Mechanic M, Resic P (2000) Prior interpersonal trauma: The contribution to current PTSD symptoms in female rape victims. J Abnorm Psychol. 109:20-25.
    • (2000) J Abnorm Psychol , vol.109 , pp. 20-25
    • Nishith, P.1    Mechanic, M.2    Resic, P.3
  • 42
    • 0029949890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The revised Civilian Mississippi Scale for PTSD: Reliability, validity and cross-language stability
    • Norris FH, Perilla JL (1996) The revised Civilian Mississippi Scale for PTSD: Reliability, validity and cross-language stability. J Trauma Stress. 9:285-298.
    • (1996) J Trauma Stress , vol.9 , pp. 285-298
    • Norris, F.H.1    Perilla, J.L.2
  • 43
    • 85046236151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults: A meta-analysis
    • Ozer EJ, Best SR, Lipsey TL, Weiss DL (2003) Predictors of posttraumatic stress disorder and symptoms in adults: A meta-analysis. Psychol Bull. 129, 52-73.
    • (2003) Psychol Bull , vol.129 , pp. 52-73
    • Ozer, E.J.1    Best, S.R.2    Lipsey, T.L.3    Weiss, D.L.4
  • 44
    • 0031308559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Duty-related stressors and PTSD symptoms in suburban police officers
    • Robinson HM, Sigman MR, Wilson JP (1997) Duty-related stressors and PTSD symptoms in suburban police officers. Psychol Rep. 81:835-845.
    • (1997) Psychol Rep , vol.81 , pp. 835-845
    • Robinson, H.M.1    Sigman, M.R.2    Wilson, J.P.3
  • 45
    • 14644420161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation and posttraumatic stress 1 year after the world trade center disaster: Follow-up of a longitudinal survey
    • Simeon D, Greenberg J, Nelson D, Schmeidler J, Hollander E (2005) Dissociation and posttraumatic stress 1 year after the world trade center disaster: Follow-up of a longitudinal survey. J Clin Psychiatry. 66:231-237.
    • (2005) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.66 , pp. 231-237
    • Simeon, D.1    Greenberg, J.2    Nelson, D.3    Schmeidler, J.4    Hollander, E.5
  • 46
    • 0000928182 scopus 로고
    • Dissociation and trauma
    • A Tasman, SM Goldfinger (Eds, Washington DC, American Psychiatric Press
    • Spiegel D (1991) Dissociation and trauma. In A Tasman, SM Goldfinger (Eds), American Psychiatric Press Review of Psychiatry (Vol 10, pp 261-275). Washington (DC): American Psychiatric Press.
    • (1991) American Psychiatric Press Review of Psychiatry , vol.10 , pp. 261-275
    • Spiegel, D.1
  • 47
    • 0026017043 scopus 로고
    • Childhood traumas: An outline and overview
    • Terr L (1991) Childhood traumas: An outline and overview. Am J Psychiatry. 1. 48:10-20.
    • (1991) Am J Psychiatry , vol.1 , Issue.48 , pp. 10-20
    • Terr, L.1
  • 48
    • 33749324860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Taxometric investigation of dissociation in Vietnam veterans
    • Waelde L, Silvern L, Fairbank J (2005) A Taxometric investigation of dissociation in Vietnam veterans. J Trauma Stress. 18:359-369.
    • (2005) J Trauma Stress , vol.18 , pp. 359-369
    • Waelde, L.1    Silvern, L.2    Fairbank, J.3
  • 52
    • 0035354561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood trauma and risk for PTSD: Relationship to intergenerational effects of trauma, parental PTSD and cortisol excretion
    • Yehuda R, Hallig SL, Grossman R (2001) Childhood trauma and risk for PTSD: Relationship to intergenerational effects of trauma, parental PTSD and cortisol excretion. Dev Psychopathol. 13:733-53.
    • (2001) Dev Psychopathol , vol.13 , pp. 733-753
    • Yehuda, R.1    Hallig, S.L.2    Grossman, R.3
  • 54
    • 0036205170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Peritraumatic dissociative experiences, trauma narratives and trauma pathology
    • Zoellner LA, Alvarez-Conrad J, Foa EB (2002) Peritraumatic dissociative experiences, trauma narratives and trauma pathology. J Traumat Stress. 15:49-57.
    • (2002) J Traumat Stress , vol.15 , pp. 49-57
    • Zoellner, L.A.1    Alvarez-Conrad, J.2    Foa, E.B.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.