Metallic lead recovery from lead-acid battery paste by urea acetate dissolution and cementation on iron

Hydrometallurgy

Volumn 96, Issue 1-2, 2009, Pages 123-131

  Volpe, M ^a   Oliveri, D ^b   Ferrara, G ^a   Salvaggio, M ^b   Piazza, S ^a   Italiano, S ^b   Sunseri, C ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PALERMO   (Italy)

^b Ecological Scrap Industry SpA   (Italy)

Author keywords

Cementation; Iron reductants; Lead acid battery paste; Lead recovery; Urea acetate

Indexed keywords

ACIDS; CEMENTING (SHAFTS); CEMENTS; DISSOLUTION; IRON ANALYSIS; IRON POWDER; LEAD ACID BATTERIES; LEAD METALLURGY; LEAD SMELTING; METABOLISM; METAL ANALYSIS; METALLIC SOAPS; POWDERS; RATE CONSTANTS; RECOVERY; REDUCING AGENTS; SUBSTRATES; SULFURIC ACID; UREA;

CATHODIC REACTIONS; CEMENTATION; ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY PROCESSES; IRON SUBSTRATES; LEAD ACID BATTERY PASTE; LEAD RECOVERY; METALLIC IRONS; METALLIC LEADS; OPERATING CONDITIONS; REDUCTANT; SULPHURIC ACIDS; XRD ANALYSES;

METAL RECOVERY;

EID: 58149188047     PISSN: 0304386X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.hydromet.2008.09.001     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Angelidis T., Fytianos K., and Vasilikiotis G. Kinetic study of lead cementation by iron powder in wastewater. Chemosphere 14 8 (1985) 1001-1012
2. Angelidis T., Fytianos K., and Vasilikiotis G. Lead recovery from aqueous solution and waste by cementation utilizing an iron rotating disc. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 2 2 (1989) 131-138
3. Chen T.T., and Dutrizac J.E. The mineralogical characterization of lead acid battery paste. Hydrometallurgy 40 (1996) 223-245
4. Ferracin L.C., Chàcon-Sanhueza A.E., Davoglio R.A., Rocha L.O., Caffeu D.J., Fontanetti A.R., Rocha-Filho R.C., and Biaggio S.R. Lead recovery from a typical Brazilian sludge of exhausted lead-acid batteries using an electrohydrometallurgical process. Hydrometallurgy 65 (2002) 137-144
5. Gong Y., Dutrizac J.E., and Chen T.T. The conversion of lead sulphate to lead carbonate in sodium carbonate media. Hydrometallurgy 28 (1992) 399-421
6. 4) with sodium carbonate solutions. Hydrometallurgy 31 (1992) 175-199
7. Helmer J.W. The Basel convention: effect on the Asian secondary lead industry. Journal of Power Sources 59 (1996) 1-7
8. Ku Y., and Lee C.S. Kinetic study on the removal of lead from wastewaters by iron cementation. Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers 20 3 (1993) 295-301
9. Maja M., Penazzi N., Baudino M., and Ginatta M.V. Recycling of the lead-acid batteries: the Ginatta process. Journal of Power Sources 31 (1990) 287-294
10. Makhloufi L., Bourouina S., and Haddad S. Cèmentation èlectrochimique de l'argent par la cuivre en milieu concentre de chlorures. Electrochimica Acta 34 (1992) 1779-1786
11. Makhloufi L., Saidani B., and Hammache H. Removal of lead ions from acidic aqueous solutions by cementation on iron. Water Resources 34 (2000) 2517-2524
12. Power G.P., and Ritche I.M. Modern aspect of electrochemistry. In: Conway B.E., and Bockris J.O.M. (Eds) (1975), Plenum Press, New York
13. Prengman R.D. Recovering lead from batteries. JOM 47 1 (1995) 31-33
14. Roche M., and Toyne P. Green lead-oxymoron or sustainable development for the lead-acid battery industry. Journal of Power Sources 133 (2004) 3-7
15. Sahoo P.K., and Rath P.C. Recovery of lead from complex sulphide leach residue by cementation with iron. Hydrometallurgy 20 Issue 2 (1988) 169-177
16. Schwartz L.D., and Etsell T.H. The cementation of lead from ammoniacal ammonium sulphate solution. Hydrometallurgy 47 (1998) 273-279
17. Valdez H. Lead battery markets and recycling in Mexico and South America. Journal of Power Sources 67 (1997) 219-223