메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 4, 2008, Pages 515-525

HIV infection in India: Epidemiology, molecular epidemiology and pathogenesis

Author keywords

Epidemiology; HIV; Immunology; India; Subtypes

Indexed keywords

ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS VACCINE; NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODY; NEVIRAPINE;

EID: 58149166760     PISSN: 02505991     EISSN: 02505991     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s12038-008-0070-3     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (27)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 58149162922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Downloaded from
    • Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report 2006 Downloaded from http://www.nacoonline.org/upload/NACOPDF HIV Sentinel Surviellance 2006_India Country Report.pdf
    • (2006) Annual HIV Sentinel Surveillance Country Report
  • 5
    • 39549092588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug resistance-associated genotypic alterations in the pol gene of HIV type 1 isolates in ART-naive individuals in North India.
    • S. K. Arora S. Gupta J. S. Toor A. Singla 2008 Drug resistance-associated genotypic alterations in the pol gene of HIV type 1 isolates in ART-naive individuals in North India. AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses 24 125 130
    • (2008) AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses , vol.24 , pp. 125-130
    • Arora, S.K.1    Gupta, S.2    Toor, J.S.3    Singla, A.4
  • 7
    • 35948941953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of intersubtype recombinants with respect to env and nef genes of HIV-1 among female sex workers in Calcutta, India.
    • P. Bhanja S. Sengupta D. Banerjee K. Sarkar S. Jana S. Chakrabarti 2007 Detection of intersubtype recombinants with respect to env and nef genes of HIV-1 among female sex workers in Calcutta, India. Virus Res. 130 310 314
    • (2007) Virus Res. , vol.130 , pp. 310-314
    • Bhanja, P.1    Sengupta, S.2    Banerjee, D.3    Sarkar, K.4    Jana, S.5    Chakrabarti, S.6
  • 8
    • 27744595337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of gag and env subtypes of HIV-1 detected among injecting drug users (IDUs) in Manipur, India: Evidence for intersubtype recombination.
    • P. Bhanja S. Sengupta N. Y. Singh K. Sarkar S. K. Bhattacharya S. Chakrabarti 2005 Determination of gag and env subtypes of HIV-1 detected among injecting drug users (IDUs) in Manipur, India: evidence for intersubtype recombination. Virus Res. 114 149 153
    • (2005) Virus Res. , vol.114 , pp. 149-153
    • Bhanja, P.1    Sengupta, S.2    Singh, N.Y.3    Sarkar, K.4    Bhattacharya, S.K.5    Chakrabarti, S.6
  • 9
    • 0034608197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of coreceptor switch with disease progression in human immunodeficiency virus infections in India.
    • D. Cecilia S. S. Kulkarni S. P. Tripathy R. R. Gangakhedkar R. S. Paranjape D. A. Gadkari 2000 Absence of coreceptor switch with disease progression in human immunodeficiency virus infections in India. Virology 271 253 258
    • (2000) Virology , vol.271 , pp. 253-258
    • Cecilia, D.1    Kulkarni, S.S.2    Tripathy, S.P.3    Gangakhedkar, R.R.4    Paranjape, R.S.5    Gadkari, D.A.6
  • 11
    • 33846576258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A population-based study of human immunodeficiency virus in south India reveals major differences from sentinel surveillance-based estimates.
    • L. Dandona V. Lakshmi T. Sudha G. A. Kumar R. Dandona 2006 A population-based study of human immunodeficiency virus in south India reveals major differences from sentinel surveillance-based estimates. BMC Med. 4 31
    • (2006) BMC Med. , vol.4 , pp. 31
    • Dandona, L.1    Lakshmi, V.2    Sudha, T.3    Kumar, G.A.4    Dandona, R.5
  • 15
    • 18844412659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV/AIDS epidemic in India: Risk factors, risk behaviour & strategies for prevention & control.
    • S. Godbole S. Mehendale 2005 HIV/AIDS epidemic in India: risk factors, risk behaviour & strategies for prevention & control. Indian J. Med. Res. 121 356 368
    • (2005) Indian J. Med. Res. , vol.121 , pp. 356-368
    • Godbole, S.1    Mehendale, S.2
  • 17
    • 30344434026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of HIV type 1 subtype C full-length gag gene sequences from India: Novel observations and plausible implications
    • R. M. Gupta V. V. Prasad A. Rai P. Seth 2005 Analysis of HIV type 1 subtype C full-length gag gene sequences from India: novel observations and plausible implications AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 21 1066 1072
    • (2005) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.21 , pp. 1066-1072
    • Gupta, R.M.1    Prasad, V.V.2    Rai, A.3    Seth, P.4
  • 18
    • 44149107150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic Landscape of People of India: A canvas for disease gene exploration
    • Indian Genome Variation Consortium.
    • Indian Genome Variation Consortium. 2008 Genetic Landscape of People of India: a canvas for disease gene exploration J. Genet. 87 3 20
    • (2008) J. Genet. , vol.87 , pp. 3-20
  • 19
    • 0032579209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First report of a healthy Indian heterozygous for delta 32 mutant of HIV-1 co-receptor-CCR5 gene.
    • S. Husain R. Goila S. Shahi A. Banerjea 1998 First report of a healthy Indian heterozygous for delta 32 mutant of HIV-1 co-receptor-CCR5 gene. Gene 207 141 147
    • (1998) Gene , vol.207 , pp. 141-147
    • Husain, S.1    Goila, R.2    Shahi, S.3    Banerjea, A.4
  • 20
  • 21
    • 27644522300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of HIV-1 Gag-specific T cell responses in chronically infected Indian population.
    • S. Kaushik M. Vajpayee N. Wig P. Seth 2005 Characterization of HIV-1 Gag-specific T cell responses in chronically infected Indian population. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 142 388 397
    • (2005) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.142 , pp. 388-397
    • Kaushik, S.1    Vajpayee, M.2    Wig, N.3    Seth, P.4
  • 22
    • 34547930926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity of HIV type 1 subtype C env gene sequences from India.
    • I. F. Khan M. Vajpayee V. V. Prasad P. Seth 2007 Genetic diversity of HIV type 1 subtype C env gene sequences from India. AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 23 934 940
    • (2007) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.23 , pp. 934-940
    • Khan, I.F.1    Vajpayee, M.2    Prasad, V.V.3    Seth, P.4
  • 23
    • 33846199215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic diversity in the regulatory nef gene sequences in Indian isolates of HIV type 1: Emergence of a distinct subclade and predicted implications.
    • M. Kumar S. K. Jain S. T. Pasha D. Chattopadhaya S. Lal A. Rai 2006 Genomic diversity in the regulatory nef gene sequences in Indian isolates of HIV type 1: emergence of a distinct subclade and predicted implications. AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 22 1206 1219
    • (2006) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.22 , pp. 1206-1219
    • Kumar, M.1    Jain, S.K.2    Pasha, S.T.3    Chattopadhaya, D.4    Lal, S.5    Rai, A.6
  • 26
    • 34249882818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of NNRTI drug resistance mutations after single-dose nevirapine exposure in HIV type 1 subtype C-infected infants in India
    • S. N. Kurle R. R. Gangakhedkar S. Sen S. S. Hayatnagarkar S. P. Tripathy R. S. Paranjape 2007 Emergence of NNRTI drug resistance mutations after single-dose nevirapine exposure in HIV type 1 subtype C-infected infants in India AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 23 682 685
    • (2007) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.23 , pp. 682-685
    • Kurle, S.N.1    Gangakhedkar, R.R.2    Sen, S.3    Hayatnagarkar, S.S.4    Tripathy, S.P.5    Paranjape, R.S.6
  • 27
    • 38149079942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of B/C recombinants of near full-length HIV type 1 from northeastern India with mosaics identical to ARE195FL but with a different ancestral origin.
    • S. Lakhashe S. Tripathy R. Paranjape J. Bhattacharya 2008 Characterization of B/C recombinants of near full-length HIV type 1 from northeastern India with mosaics identical to ARE195FL but with a different ancestral origin. AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 24 92 99
    • (2008) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.24 , pp. 92-99
    • Lakhashe, S.1    Tripathy, S.2    Paranjape, R.3    Bhattacharya, J.4
  • 28
    • 39549120650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence of a novel B/C recombinant exhibiting unique breakpoints of near full-length HIV type 1 genome from Northeastern India
    • S. Lakhashe S. Tripathy R. Paranjape J. Bhattacharya 2008 Evidence of a novel B/C recombinant exhibiting unique breakpoints of near full-length HIV type 1 genome from Northeastern India AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 24 229 234
    • (2008) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.24 , pp. 229-234
    • Lakhashe, S.1    Tripathy, S.2    Paranjape, R.3    Bhattacharya, J.4
  • 29
    • 33847218005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensive cross-reactive neutralizing antibody response in Indian patients with limited genetic diversity of HIV-1
    • S. K. Lakhashe S. S. Kulkarni M. R. Thakar M. V. Ghate R. S. Paranjape 2007 Extensive cross-reactive neutralizing antibody response in Indian patients with limited genetic diversity of HIV-1 Virology 359 295 301
    • (2007) Virology , vol.359 , pp. 295-301
    • Lakhashe, S.K.1    Kulkarni, S.S.2    Thakar, M.R.3    Ghate, M.V.4    Paranjape, R.S.5
  • 30
    • 0032889281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Full-length human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genomes from subtype C-infected seroconverters in India, with evidence of intersubtype recombination
    • K. S. Lole R. C. Bollinger R. S. Paranjape D. Gadkari S. S. Kulkarni N. G. Novak R. Ingersoll H. W. Sheppard S. C. Ray 1999 Full-length human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genomes from subtype C-infected seroconverters in India, with evidence of intersubtype recombination J. Virol. 73 152 160
    • (1999) J. Virol. , vol.73 , pp. 152-160
    • Lole, K.S.1    Bollinger, R.C.2    Paranjape, R.S.3    Gadkari, D.4    Kulkarni, S.S.5    Novak, N.G.6    Ingersoll, R.7    Sheppard, H.W.8    Ray, S.C.9
  • 35
    • 0036435456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic diversity in the human major histocompatibility complex: Lessons for vaccination approaches to HIV infection
    • N. K. Mehra G. Kaur R. Jaini 2002 Genetic diversity in the human major histocompatibility complex: lessons for vaccination approaches to HIV infection Commun. Genet. 5 162 166
    • (2002) Commun. Genet. , vol.5 , pp. 162-166
    • Mehra, N.K.1    Kaur, G.2    Jaini, R.3
  • 36
    • 33846238993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic analysis of env, gag, and tat genes of HIV type 1 detected among the injecting drug users in West Bengal, India
    • R. Mullick S. Sengupta K. Sarkar M. K. Saha S. Chakrabarti 2006 Phylogenetic analysis of env, gag, and tat genes of HIV type 1 detected among the injecting drug users in West Bengal, India AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 22 1293 1299
    • (2006) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.22 , pp. 1293-1299
    • Mullick, R.1    Sengupta, S.2    Sarkar, K.3    Saha, M.K.4    Chakrabarti, S.5
  • 43
    • 0035512178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High frequency of G to a transition mutation in the stromal cell derived factor-1 gene in India, a chemokine that blocks HIV-1 (X4) infection: Multiple proteins bind to 3′-untranslated region of SDF-1 RNA
    • N. Ramamoorti J. Kumarvelu G. K. Shanmugasundaram K. Rani A. C. Banerjea 2001 High frequency of G to A transition mutation in the stromal cell derived factor-1 gene in India, a chemokine that blocks HIV-1 (X4) infection: multiple proteins bind to 3′-untranslated region of SDF-1 RNA Genes Immun. 2 408 410
    • (2001) Genes Immun. , vol.2 , pp. 408-410
    • Ramamoorti, N.1    Kumarvelu, J.2    Shanmugasundaram, G.K.3    Rani, K.4    Banerjea, A.C.5
  • 44
    • 41849110520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk for HIV-1 infection is not associated with repeat-region polymorphism in the DC-SIGN neck domain and novel genetic DC-SIGN variants among North Indians
    • A. Rathore A. Chatterjee V. Sood S. Z. Khan A. C. Banerjea N. Yamamoto T. N. Dhole 2008 Risk for HIV-1 infection is not associated with repeat-region polymorphism in the DC-SIGN neck domain and novel genetic DC-SIGN variants among North Indians Clin. Chim. Acta 391 1 5
    • (2008) Clin. Chim. Acta , vol.391 , pp. 1-5
    • Rathore, A.1    Chatterjee, A.2    Sood, V.3    Khan, S.Z.4    Banerjea, A.C.5    Yamamoto, N.6    Dhole, T.N.7
  • 45
    • 0036168370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic diversity of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 in India
    • A. K. Sahni V. V. Prasad P. Seth 2002 Genomic diversity of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 in India Int. J. STD AIDS 13 115 118
    • (2002) Int. J. STD AIDS , vol.13 , pp. 115-118
    • Sahni, A.K.1    Prasad, V.V.2    Seth, P.3
  • 47
    • 34247898979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 drug resistance mutations in peripheral blood mononuclear cell proviral DNA among antiretroviral treatment-naive and treatment-experienced patients from Pune, India
    • S. Sen S. P. Tripathy V. M. Chimanpure A. A. Patil R. D. Bagul R. S. Paranjape 2007 Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 drug resistance mutations in peripheral blood mononuclear cell proviral DNA among antiretroviral treatment-naive and treatment-experienced patients from Pune, India AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 23 489 497
    • (2007) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.23 , pp. 489-497
    • Sen, S.1    Tripathy, S.P.2    Chimanpure, V.M.3    Patil, A.A.4    Bagul, R.D.5    Paranjape, R.S.6
  • 48
    • 35549011985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 drug resistance mutations in antiretroviral treatment-experienced patients from Pune, India
    • S. Sen S. P. Tripathy A. A. Patil V. M. Chimanpure R. S. Paranjape 2007 High prevalence of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 drug resistance mutations in antiretroviral treatment-experienced patients from Pune, India AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 23 1303 1308
    • (2007) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.23 , pp. 1303-1308
    • Sen, S.1    Tripathy, S.P.2    Patil, A.A.3    Chimanpure, V.M.4    Paranjape, R.S.5
  • 49
    • 0034796179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env sequences from Calcutta in eastern India: Identification of features that distinguish subtype C sequences in India from other subtype C sequences.
    • R. Shankarappa R. Chatterjee G. H. Learn D. Neogi M. Ding P. Roy A. Ghosh L. Kingsley L. Harrison J. I. Mullins P. Gupta 2001 Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env sequences from Calcutta in eastern India: identification of features that distinguish subtype C sequences in India from other subtype C sequences. J. Virol. 75 10479 10487
    • (2001) J. Virol. , vol.75 , pp. 10479-10487
    • Shankarappa, R.1    Chatterjee, R.2    Learn, G.H.3    Neogi, D.4    Ding, M.5    Roy, P.6    Ghosh, A.7    Kingsley, L.8    Harrison, L.9    Mullins, J.I.10    Gupta, P.11
  • 55
    • 23944486745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTLs) from HIV-1 subtype C-infected Indian patients recognize CTL epitopes from a conserved immunodominant region of HIV-1 Gag and Nef.
    • M. R. Thakar L. S. Bhonge S. K. Lakhashe U. Shankarkumar S. S. Sane S. S. Kulkarni B. A. Mahajan R. S. Paranjape 2005 Cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTLs) from HIV-1 subtype C-infected Indian patients recognize CTL epitopes from a conserved immunodominant region of HIV-1 Gag and Nef. J. Infect. Dis. 192 749 759
    • (2005) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.192 , pp. 749-759
    • Thakar, M.R.1    Bhonge, L.S.2    Lakhashe, S.K.3    Shankarkumar, U.4    Sane, S.S.5    Kulkarni, S.S.6    Mahajan, B.A.7    Paranjape, R.S.8
  • 59
    • 33847037430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of CCR5delta32, CCR2-64I and SDF1-3′A and plasma levels of SDF-1 in HIV-1 seronegative North Indians
    • R. Verma R. B. Gupta K. Singh R. Bhasin A. Anand Shukla S. S. Chauhan K. Luthra 2007 Distribution of CCR5delta32, CCR2-64I and SDF1-3′A and plasma levels of SDF-1 in HIV-1 seronegative North Indians J. Clin. Virol. 38 198 203
    • (2007) J. Clin. Virol. , vol.38 , pp. 198-203
    • Verma, R.1    Gupta, R.B.2    Singh, K.3    Bhasin, R.4    Anand Shukla, A.5    Chauhan, S.S.6    Luthra, K.7
  • 60
    • 0029877835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV type 1 subtypes B and C from new regions of India and Indian and Ethiopian expatriates in Kuwait
    • A. Voevodin K. A. Crandall P. Seth S. al Mufti 1996 HIV type 1 subtypes B and C from new regions of India and Indian and Ethiopian expatriates in Kuwait AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses 12 641 643
    • (1996) AIDS Res. Hum. Retroviruses , vol.12 , pp. 641-643
    • Voevodin, A.1    Crandall, K.A.2    Seth, P.3    Al Mufti, S.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.