메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 88, Issue 2, 2009, Pages 97-110

Treatment of invasive fungal infections in cancer patients - Recommendations of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Oncology (DGHO)

(20)  Böhme, Angelika a   Ruhnke, Markus b   Buchheidt, Dieter c   Cornely, Oliver A d   Einsele, Herrmann e   Enzensberger, Ruxandra f   Hebart, Holger g   Heinz, Werner e   Junghanss, Christian h   Karthaus, Meinolf i   Krüger, William j   Krug, Utz k   Kubin, Thomas l   Penack, Olaf b   Reichert, Dietmar m   Reuter, Stefan n   Silling, Gerda k   Südhoff, Thomas o   Ullmann, Andrew J p   Maschmeyer, Georg q  


Author keywords

Antifungals; Cancer; Invasive fungal infections

Indexed keywords

AMPHOTERICIN B; AMPHOTERICIN B CHOLESTEROL SULFATE; AMPHOTERICIN B DEOXYCHOLATE; AMPHOTERICIN B DERIVATIVE; AMPHOTERICIN B LIPID COMPLEX; ANIDULAFUNGIN; CASPOFUNGIN; ECHINOCANDIN; FLUCONAZOLE; FLUCYTOSINE; GAMMA INTERFERON; GRANULOCYTE COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR; ITRACONAZOLE; MICAFUNGIN; POLYENE ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; POSACONAZOLE; PYRROLE DERIVATIVE; TRIAZOLE DERIVATIVE; VORICONAZOLE;

EID: 58149088852     PISSN: 09395555     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00277-008-0622-5     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (136)

References (114)
  • 1
    • 0026008790 scopus 로고
    • Fluconazole therapy for chronic disseminated candidiasis in patients with leukemia and prior amphotericin B therapy
    • doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(91)90006-J
    • Anaissie E, Bodey GP, Kantarjian H, David C, Barnett K, Bow E (1991) Fluconazole therapy for chronic disseminated candidiasis in patients with leukemia and prior amphotericin B therapy. Am J Med 91:142-150. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(91)90006-J
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91 , pp. 142-150
    • Anaissie, E.1    Bodey, G.P.2    Kantarjian, H.3    David, C.4    Barnett, K.5    Bow, E.6
  • 2
    • 10344251462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of invasive candidal infections: Results of a prospective, randomized, multicenter study of fluconazole versus amphotericin B and review of the literature
    • Anaissie EJ, Darouiche RO, Abi-Said D, Uzun O, Mera J, Gentry LO (1996) Management of invasive candidal infections: Results of a prospective, randomized, multicenter study of fluconazole versus amphotericin B and review of the literature. Clin Infect Dis 23:964-972
    • (1996) Clin Infect Dis , vol.23 , pp. 964-972
    • Anaissie, E.J.1    Darouiche, R.O.2    Abi-Said, D.3    Uzun, O.4    Mera, J.5    Gentry, L.O.6
  • 3
    • 0031028897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatosplenic candidiasis in patients with acute leukemia: Incidence and prognostic implications
    • Anttila VJ, Elonen E, Nordling S, Sivonen A, Ruutu T, Ruutu P (1997) Hepatosplenic candidiasis in patients with acute leukemia: Incidence and prognostic implications. Clin Infect Dis 24:375-380
    • (1997) Clin Infect Dis , vol.24 , pp. 375-380
    • Anttila, V.J.1    Elonen, E.2    Nordling, S.3    Sivonen, A.4    Ruutu, T.5    Ruutu, P.6
  • 4
    • 17644405088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful use of amphotericin B lipid complex in the treatment of cyptococcosis
    • doi: 10.1086/429337
    • Baddour LM, Perfect JR, Ostrosky-Zeichner L (2005) Successful use of amphotericin B lipid complex in the treatment of cyptococcosis. Clin Infect Dis 40:S409-S413. doi: 10.1086/429337
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.40
    • Baddour, L.M.1    Perfect, J.R.2    Ostrosky-Zeichner, L.3
  • 5
    • 0018663921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of amphotericin b alone and comnined with flucytosine in the treatment of crypococcal meningitis
    • Bennett JE, Dismukes WE, Duma RJ, Medoff G, Sande MA, Gallis H (1997) A comparison of amphotericin b alone and comnined with flucytosine in the treatment of crypococcal meningitis. N Engl J Med 301:126-131
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.301 , pp. 126-131
    • Bennett, J.E.1    Dismukes, W.E.2    Duma, R.J.3    Medoff, G.4    Sande, M.A.5    Gallis, H.6
  • 6
    • 0030729097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical management of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in neutropenic patients
    • doi: 10.1016/S0003-4975(97)00858-8
    • Bernard A, Caillot D, Couaillier JF, Casasnovas O, Guy H, Favre JP (1997) Surgical management of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in neutropenic patients. Ann Thorac Surg 64:1441-1447. doi: 10.1016/ S0003-4975(97)00858-8
    • (1997) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.64 , pp. 1441-1447
    • Bernard, A.1    Caillot, D.2    Couaillier, J.F.3    Casasnovas, O.4    Guy, H.5    Favre, J.P.6
  • 7
    • 0142094087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of fungal infections in hematology and oncology - Guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Oncology (DGHO)
    • doi: 10.1007/s00277-003-0767-1
    • Böhme A, Ruhnke M, Buchheidt D, Karthaus M, Einsele H, Guth S (2003) Treatment of fungal infections in hematology and oncology - guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Oncology (DGHO). Ann Hematol 82(Suppl 2):S133-S140. doi: 10.1007/s00277-003-0767-1
    • (2003) Ann Hematol , vol.82 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Böhme, A.1    Ruhnke, M.2    Buchheidt, D.3    Karthaus, M.4    Einsele, H.5    Guth, S.6
  • 8
    • 2542602231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination antifungal therapies for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis: A randomised trial
    • doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16301-0
    • Brouwer AE, Rajanuwong A, Chierakul W, Griffin GE, Larsen RA, White NJ (2004) Combination antifungal therapies for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis: A randomised trial. Lancet 363:1764-1767. doi: 10.1016/ S0140-6736(04)16301-0
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.363 , pp. 1764-1767
    • Brouwer, A.E.1    Rajanuwong, A.2    Chierakul, W.3    Griffin, G.E.4    Larsen, R.A.5    White, N.J.6
  • 9
    • 33744463904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Posaconazole is effectife as salvage therapy in zygomycosis: A retrospective Summary of 91 cases
    • doi: 10.1086/500212
    • Van Burik J-AH, Hare RS, Solomon HF, Corrado ML, Kontoyiannis D (2006) Posaconazole is effectife as salvage therapy in zygomycosis: A retrospective Summary of 91 cases. Clin Infect Dis 42:e61-e65. doi: 10.1086/500212
    • (2006) Clin Infect Dis , vol.42
    • Van Burik, J.-A.H.1    Hare, R.S.2    Solomon, H.F.3    Corrado, M.L.4    Kontoyiannis, D.5
  • 10
    • 0010589469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous itraconazole followed by oral itraconazole in the treatment of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with hematologic malignancies, chronic granulomatous diseae, or AIDS
    • doi: 10.1086/323020
    • Caillot D, Bassaris H, McGeer A, Arthur C, Prentice HG, Seifert W (2001) Intravenous itraconazole followed by oral itraconazole in the treatment of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with hematologic malignancies, chronic granulomatous diseae, or AIDS. Clin Infect Dis 33:83-90. doi: 10.1086/323020
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.33 , pp. 83-90
    • Caillot, D.1    Bassaris, H.2    McGeer, A.3    Arthur, C.4    Prentice, H.G.5    Seifert, W.6
  • 11
    • 0031025088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved management of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in neutropenic patients using early thoracic computed tomographic scan and surgery
    • Caillot D, Casasnovas O, Bernard A, Couaillier J-F, Durand C, Cuisenier B (1997) Improved management of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in neutropenic patients using early thoracic computed tomographic scan and surgery. J Clin Oncol 15:139-147
    • (1997) J Clin Oncol , vol.15 , pp. 139-147
    • Caillot, D.1    Casasnovas, O.2    Bernard, A.3    Couaillier, J.-F.4    Durand, C.5    Cuisenier, B.6
  • 12
    • 37049003816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liposomal amphotericin B in combination with caspofungin for invacive aspergillosis in patients with hematologic malignancies
    • doi: 10.1002/cncr.23109
    • Caillot D, Thiebaut A, Herbrecht R, de Botto S, Pigneux A, Bernard F, Larché J, Monchecourt F, Alfandari S, Mahi L (2007) Liposomal amphotericin B in combination with caspofungin for invacive aspergillosis in patients with hematologic malignancies. Cancer 110:2740-2746. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23109
    • (2007) Cancer , vol.110 , pp. 2740-2746
    • Caillot, D.1    Thiebaut, A.2    Herbrecht, R.3    de Botto, S.4    Pigneux, A.5    Bernard, F.6    Larché, J.7    Monchecourt, F.8    Alfandari, S.9    Mahi, L.10
  • 13
    • 27944434626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungal biofilms and antimycotics
    • doi: 10.2174/138945005774912762
    • Chandra J, Zhou G, Ghannoum MA (2005) Fungal biofilms and antimycotics. Curr Drug Targets 6:887-894. doi: 10.2174/138945005774912762
    • (2005) Curr Drug Targets , vol.6 , pp. 887-894
    • Chandra, J.1    Zhou, G.2    Ghannoum, M.A.3
  • 14
    • 17644370312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphotericin B lipid complex in the management of invasive aspergillosis in immunocompromised patients
    • doi: 10.1086/429333
    • Chandrasekar PH, Ito JI (2005) Amphotericin B lipid complex in the management of invasive aspergillosis in immunocompromised patients. Clin Infect Dis 40(Suppl 6):S392-S400. doi: 10.1086/429333
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. 6
    • Chandrasekar, P.H.1    Ito, J.I.2
  • 15
    • 0038014071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatosplenic fungal infection in patients with acute leukemia in Taiwan: Incidence, treatment, and prognosis
    • Chen CY, Chen YC, Tang JL, Yao M, Huang SY, Tsai W (2003) Hepatosplenic fungal infection in patients with acute leukemia in Taiwan: Incidence, treatment, and prognosis. Ann Hematol 82:93-97
    • (2003) Ann Hematol , vol.82 , pp. 93-97
    • Chen, C.Y.1    Chen, Y.C.2    Tang, J.L.3    Yao, M.4    Huang, S.Y.5    Tsai, W.6
  • 16
    • 34247598891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liposomal amphotericin B (AmBisome R) efficacy in confirmed invasive aspergillosis and other filamentous fungal infections in immunocompromised hosts: A pooled analysis
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2007.01362.x
    • Cordonnier C, Bresnik M, Ebrahimi R (2007) Liposomal amphotericin B (AmBisome R) efficacy in confirmed invasive aspergillosis and other filamentous fungal infections in immunocompromised hosts: A pooled analysis. Mycoses 50:205-209. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2007.01362.x
    • (2007) Mycoses , vol.50 , pp. 205-209
    • Cordonnier, C.1    Bresnik, M.2    Ebrahimi, R.3
  • 17
    • 34248160575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liposomal amphotericin B as initial therapy for invasive mold infection: A randomized trial comparing a high-loading dose regimen with standard dosing (AmBiLoad trial)
    • doi: 10.1086/514341
    • Cornely OA, Maertens J, Bresnik M, Ebrahimi R, Ullmann AJ, Bouza E (2007) Liposomal amphotericin B as initial therapy for invasive mold infection: A randomized trial comparing a high-loading dose regimen with standard dosing (AmBiLoad trial). Clin Infect Dis 44:1289-1297. doi: 10.1086/514341
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.44 , pp. 1289-1297
    • Cornely, O.A.1    Maertens, J.2    Bresnik, M.3    Ebrahimi, R.4    Ullmann, A.J.5    Bouza, E.6
  • 18
    • 0031728895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An EORTC multicentre prospective survey of invasive aspergillosis in haematological patients: Diagnosis and therapeutic outcome
    • EORTC Invasive Fungal Infections Cooperative Group doi: 10.1016/ S0163-4453(98)80173-4
    • Denning DW, Marinus A, Cohen J, Spence D, Herbrecht R, Pagano L (1998) An EORTC multicentre prospective survey of invasive aspergillosis in haematological patients: Diagnosis and therapeutic outcome. EORTC Invasive Fungal Infections Cooperative Group. J Infect 37:173-180. doi: 10.1016/S0163-4453(98)80173-4
    • (1998) J Infect , vol.37 , pp. 173-180
    • Denning, D.W.1    Marinus, A.2    Cohen, J.3    Spence, D.4    Herbrecht, R.5    Pagano, L.6
  • 19
    • 33748569923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micafungin (FK463), alone or in combination with other systemic antifungal agents, for the treatment of acute invasive aspergillosis
    • doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2006.03.003
    • Denning DW, Marr KA, Lau WM, Facklam DP, Ratanatharathorn V, Becker C (2006) Micafungin (FK463), alone or in combination with other systemic antifungal agents, for the treatment of acute invasive aspergillosis. J Infect 53:337-349. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2006.03.003
    • (2006) J Infect , vol.53 , pp. 337-349
    • Denning, D.W.1    Marr, K.A.2    Lau, W.M.3    Facklam, D.P.4    Ratanatharathorn, V.5    Becker, C.6
  • 20
    • 0036498964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of voriconazole in the treatment of acute invasive aspergillosis
    • doi: 10.1086/324620
    • Denning DW, Ribaud P, Milpied N, Herbrecht R, Thiel E, Haas A (2002) Efficacy and safety of voriconazole in the treatment of acute invasive aspergillosis. Clin Infect Dis 34:563-571. doi: 10.1086/324620
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.34 , pp. 563-571
    • Denning, D.W.1    Ribaud, P.2    Milpied, N.3    Herbrecht, R.4    Thiel, E.5    Haas, A.6
  • 21
    • 0025324788 scopus 로고
    • Hepatosplenic candidiasis, a late manifestation of Candida septicaemia in neutropenic patients with haematologic malignancies
    • v. Eiff M, Essink M, Roos N, Hiddemann W, Buchner T, van de Loo J (1990) Hepatosplenic candidiasis, a late manifestation of Candida septicaemia in neutropenic patients with haematologic malignancies. Blut 60:242-248
    • (1990) Blut , vol.60 , pp. 242-248
    • v. Eiff, M.1    Essink, M.2    Roos, N.3    Hiddemann, W.4    Buchner, T.5    van de Loo, J.6
  • 22
    • 0142062506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectious complications after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: Epidemiology and interventional therapy strategies - Guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Oncology (DGHO)
    • doi: 10.1007/s00277-003-0772-4
    • Einsele H, Bertz H, Beyer J, Kiehl MG, Runde V, Kolb HJ (2003) Infectious complications after allogeneic stem cell transplantation: epidemiology and interventional therapy strategies - guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Oncology (DGHO). Ann Hematol 82(Suppl 2):S175-S185. doi: 10.1007/s00277-003-0772-4
    • (2003) Ann Hematol , vol.82 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Einsele, H.1    Bertz, H.2    Beyer, J.3    Kiehl, M.G.4    Runde, V.5    Kolb, H.J.6
  • 23
    • 0032459632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An EORTC international multicenter randomized trial (EORTC number 19923) comparing two dosages of liposomal amphotericin B for treatment of invasive aspergillosis
    • doi: 10.1086/515033
    • Ellis M, Spence D, de Pauw B, Meunier F, Marinus A, Collette L (1998) An EORTC international multicenter randomized trial (EORTC number 19923) comparing two dosages of liposomal amphotericin B for treatment of invasive aspergillosis. Clin Infect Dis 27:1406-1412. doi: 10.1086/515033
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.27 , pp. 1406-1412
    • Ellis, M.1    Spence, D.2    de Pauw, B.3    Meunier, F.4    Marinus, A.5    Collette, L.6
  • 24
    • 33745313876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time to initiation of fluconazole therapy impacts mortality in patients with candidemia: A multi-institutional study
    • doi: 10.1086/504810
    • Garey KW, Rege M, Pai MP, Mingo DE, Suda KJ, Turpin RS (2006) Time to initiation of fluconazole therapy impacts mortality in patients with candidemia: A multi-institutional study. Clin Infect Dis 43:25-31. doi: 10.1086/504810
    • (2006) Clin Infect Dis , vol.43 , pp. 25-31
    • Garey, K.W.1    Rege, M.2    Pai, M.P.3    Mingo, D.E.4    Suda, K.J.5    Turpin, R.S.6
  • 25
    • 30344431797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspofungin treatment in severely ill, immunocompromised patients: A case-documentation study of 118 patients
    • doi: 10.1093/jac/dki410
    • Glasmacher A, Cornely OA, Orlopp K, Reuter S, Blaschke S, Eichel M (2006) Caspofungin treatment in severely ill, immunocompromised patients: A case-documentation study of 118 patients. J Antimicrob Chemother 57:127-134. doi: 10.1093/jac/dki410
    • (2006) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.57 , pp. 127-134
    • Glasmacher, A.1    Cornely, O.A.2    Orlopp, K.3    Reuter, S.4    Blaschke, S.5    Eichel, M.6
  • 26
    • 0027276368 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Candida albicans fungaemia with fluconazole
    • doi: 10.1016/0163-4453(93)92761-K
    • Graninger W, Presteril E, Schneeweiss B, Teleky B, Georgopoulos A (1993) Treatment of Candida albicans fungaemia with fluconazole. J Infect 26:133-146. doi: 10.1016/0163-4453(93)92761-K
    • (1993) J Infect , vol.26 , pp. 133-146
    • Graninger, W.1    Presteril, E.2    Schneeweiss, B.3    Teleky, B.4    Georgopoulos, A.5
  • 29
    • 0033943712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative efficacy and distribution of lipid formulations of amphotericin B in experimental Candida albicans infection of the central nervous system
    • doi: 10.1086/315643
    • Groll AH, Giri N, Petraitis V, Petraitiene R, Candelario M, Bacher JS (2000) Comparative efficacy and distribution of lipid formulations of amphotericin B in experimental Candida albicans infection of the central nervous system. J Infect Dis 182:274-282. doi: 10.1086/315643
    • (2000) J Infect Dis , vol.182 , pp. 274-282
    • Groll, A.H.1    Giri, N.2    Petraitis, V.3    Petraitiene, R.4    Candelario, M.5    Bacher, J.S.6
  • 30
    • 52049116112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing epidemiology of invasive candidiasis
    • doi: 10.1002/cncr.23466
    • Hachem R, Hanna H, Kontoyiannis D, Jiang Y, Raad I (2008) The changing epidemiology of invasive candidiasis. Cancer 112:2493-2499. doi: 10.1002/ cncr.23466
    • (2008) Cancer , vol.112 , pp. 2493-2499
    • Hachem, R.1    Hanna, H.2    Kontoyiannis, D.3    Jiang, Y.4    Raad, I.5
  • 31
    • 41149148599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphotericin B lipid complex versus liposomal amphotericin B monotherapy for invasive aspergillosis in patients with hematologic malignancies
    • doi: 10.1002/cncr.23311
    • Hachem RY, Boktour MR, Hanna HA, Husni RN, Torres HA, Afif C, Kontoyiannis DP, Raad II (2008) Amphotericin B lipid complex versus liposomal amphotericin B monotherapy for invasive aspergillosis in patients with hematologic malignancies. Cancer 112:1282-1287. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23311
    • (2008) Cancer , vol.112 , pp. 1282-1287
    • Hachem, R.Y.1    Boktour, M.R.2    Hanna, H.A.3    Husni, R.N.4    Torres, H.A.5    Afif, C.6    Kontoyiannis, D.P.7    Raad, I.I.8
  • 32
    • 4844228685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspergillus terreus: An emerging amphotericin B-resistant opportunistic mold in patients with hematologic malignancies
    • doi: 10.1002/cncr.20554
    • Hachem RY, Kontoyiannis DP, Boktour MR, Afif C, Cooksley C, Bodey GP (2004) Aspergillus terreus: An emerging amphotericin B-resistant opportunistic mold in patients with hematologic malignancies. Cancer 101:1594-1600. doi: 10.1002/cncr.20554
    • (2004) Cancer , vol.101 , pp. 1594-1600
    • Hachem, R.Y.1    Kontoyiannis, D.P.2    Boktour, M.R.3    Afif, C.4    Cooksley, C.5    Bodey, G.P.6
  • 33
    • 18744376299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and economic outcomes of conventional amphotericin B-associated nephrotoxicity
    • doi: 10.1086/344468
    • Harbarth S, Burke JP, Lloyd JF, Evans RS, Pestotnik SL, Samore MH (2002) Clinical and economic outcomes of conventional amphotericin B-associated nephrotoxicity. Clin Infect Dis 35:e120-e127. doi: 10.1086/344468
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.35
    • Harbarth, S.1    Burke, J.P.2    Lloyd, J.F.3    Evans, R.S.4    Pestotnik, S.L.5    Samore, M.H.6
  • 34
  • 35
    • 34547513219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of invasive Candida and Aspergillus infections in adult haematological patients
    • Herbrecht R, Flückinger U, Gachot B, Ribaud P, Thiebaut A, Cordonnier C (2007) Treatment of invasive Candida and Aspergillus infections in adult haematological patients. EJC 5(Suppl 2):49-59
    • (2007) EJC , vol.5 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 49-59
    • Herbrecht, R.1    Flückinger, U.2    Gachot, B.3    Ribaud, P.4    Thiebaut, A.5    Cordonnier, C.6
  • 37
    • 0030633137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aneurysms complicating inflammatory diseases in immunocompromised hosts: Value of contrast-enhanced CT
    • doi: 10.1007/s003300050157
    • Heussel CP, Kauczor HU, Heussel G, Mildenberger P, Dueber C (1997) Aneurysms complicating inflammatory diseases in immunocompromised hosts: value of contrast-enhanced CT. Eur Radiol 7:316-319. doi: 10.1007/ s003300050157
    • (1997) Eur Radiol , vol.7 , pp. 316-319
    • Heussel, C.P.1    Kauczor, H.U.2    Heussel, G.3    Mildenberger, P.4    Dueber, C.5
  • 38
    • 0038025895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of cryptococcal meningitis associated with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Mycoses Study Group and AIDS Clinical Trials Group doi: 10.1056/NEJM199707033370103
    • Van der Horst CM, Saag MS, Cloud GA, Hamill RJ, Graybill JR, Sobel JD (1997) Treatment of cryptococcal meningitis associated with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Mycoses Study Group and AIDS Clinical Trials Group. N Engl J Med 337:15-21. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199707033370103
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 15-21
    • Van der Horst, C.M.1    Saag, M.S.2    Cloud, G.A.3    Hamill, R.J.4    Graybill, J.R.5    Sobel, J.D.6
  • 39
    • 18744408225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte transfusion therapy for infections in candidates and recipients of HPC transplantation: A comparative analysis of feasibility and outcome for community donors versus related donors
    • doi: 10.1046/j.1537-2995.2002.00249.x
    • Hübel K, Carter RA, Liles WC, Dale DC, Price TH, Bowden RA (2002) Granulocyte transfusion therapy for infections in candidates and recipients of HPC transplantation: A comparative analysis of feasibility and outcome for community donors versus related donors. Transfusion 42:1414-1421. doi: 10.1046/j.1537-2995.2002.00249.x
    • (2002) Transfusion , vol.42 , pp. 1414-1421
    • Hübel, K.1    Carter, R.A.2    Liles, W.C.3    Dale, D.C.4    Price, T.H.5    Bowden, R.A.6
  • 40
    • 27844472223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of amphotericin B lipid complex (ABLC) treatment in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients with invasive aspergillosis (IA)
    • doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1705143
    • Ito JI, Chandrasekar PH, Hooshmand-Rad R (2005) Effectiveness of amphotericin B lipid complex (ABLC) treatment in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) recipients with invasive aspergillosis (IA). Bone Marrow Transplant 36:873-877. doi: 10.1038/ sj.bmt.1705143
    • (2005) Bone Marrow Transplant , vol.36 , pp. 873-877
    • Ito, J.I.1    Chandrasekar, P.H.2    Hooshmand-Rad, R.3
  • 41
    • 17644384475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Candida infections with amphotericin B lipid complex
    • doi: 10.1086/429330
    • Ito JI, Hooshmand-Rad R (2005) Treatment of Candida infections with amphotericin B lipid complex. Clin Infect Dis 40(Suppl 6):S384-S391. doi: 10.1086/429330
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.40 , Issue.SUPPL. 6
    • Ito, J.I.1    Hooshmand-Rad, R.2
  • 42
    • 0035867087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guide to development of practice guidelines
    • doi: 10.1086/319366
    • Kish MA (2001) Guide to development of practice guidelines. Clin Infect Dis 32:851-854. doi: 10.1086/319366
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.32 , pp. 851-854
    • Kish, M.A.1
  • 43
    • 0036217591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive aspergillosis in 2002: An update
    • doi: 10.1007/s10096-002-0699-z
    • Kontoyiannis DP, Bodey GP (2002) Invasive aspergillosis in 2002: An update. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 21:161-172. doi: 10.1007/ s10096-002-0699-z
    • (2002) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.21 , pp. 161-172
    • Kontoyiannis, D.P.1    Bodey, G.P.2
  • 44
    • 0345168856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination chemotherapy for invasive fungal infections: What laboratory and clinical studies tell us so far
    • doi: 10.1016/j.drup.2003.08.003
    • Kontoyiannis DP, Lewis RE (2003) Combination chemotherapy for invasive fungal infections: What laboratory and clinical studies tell us so far. Drug Resist Updat 6:257-269. doi: 10.1016/j.drup.2003.08.003
    • (2003) Drug Resist Updat , vol.6 , pp. 257-269
    • Kontoyiannis, D.P.1    Lewis, R.E.2
  • 46
    • 26944446579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voriconazole versus a regimen of amphotericin B followed by fluconazole for candidaemia in non-neutropenic patients: A randomised non-inferiority trial
    • doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)67490-9
    • Kullberg BJ, Sobel JD, Ruhnke M, Pappas PG, Viscoli C, Rex JH (2005) Voriconazole versus a regimen of amphotericin B followed by fluconazole for candidaemia in non-neutropenic patients: A randomised non-inferiority trial. Lancet 366:1435-1442. doi: 10.1016/ S0140-6736(05)67490-9
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.366 , pp. 1435-1442
    • Kullberg, B.J.1    Sobel, J.D.2    Ruhnke, M.3    Pappas, P.G.4    Viscoli, C.5    Rex, J.H.6
  • 47
    • 34247564562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micafungin versus liposomal amphotericin B for candidaemia and invasive candidosis: A phase III randomised double-blind trial
    • doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60605-9
    • Kuse ER, Chetchotisakd P, da Cunha CA, Ruhnke M, Barrios C, Raghunadharao D (2007) Micafungin versus liposomal amphotericin B for candidaemia and invasive candidosis: A phase III randomised double-blind trial. Lancet 369:1519-1527. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60605-9
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.369 , pp. 1519-1527
    • Kuse, E.R.1    Chetchotisakd, P.2    da Cunha, C.A.3    Ruhnke, M.4    Barrios, C.5    Raghunadharao, D.6
  • 48
    • 0037398897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of Amphotericin B Lipid Complex for zygomacosis
    • Larkin JA, Montero JA (2003) Efficacy and safety of Amphotericin B Lipid Complex for zygomacosis. Infect Med 20:201-206
    • (2003) Infect Med , vol.20 , pp. 201-206
    • Larkin, J.A.1    Montero, J.A.2
  • 49
    • 28444468369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and outcome of infections due to Aspergillus terreus: 10-year single centre experience
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2005.05763.x
    • Lass-Flörl C, Griff K, Mayr A, Petzer A, Gastl G, Bonatti H (2005) Epidemiology and outcome of infections due to Aspergillus terreus: 10-year single centre experience. Br J Haematol 131:201-207. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2005.05763.x
    • (2005) Br J Haematol , vol.131 , pp. 201-207
    • Lass-Flörl, C.1    Griff, K.2    Mayr, A.3    Petzer, A.4    Gastl, G.5    Bonatti, H.6
  • 50
    • 7844233666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liposomal amphotericin B compared with amphotericin B deoxycholate in the treatment of documented and suspected neutropenia-associated invasive fungal infections
    • doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1998.00944.x
    • Leenders AC, Daenen S, Jansen RL, Hop WC, Lowenberg B, Wijermans PW (1998) Liposomal amphotericin B compared with amphotericin B deoxycholate in the treatment of documented and suspected neutropenia-associated invasive fungal infections. Br J Haematol 103:205-212. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1998.00944.x
    • (1998) Br J Haematol , vol.103 , pp. 205-212
    • Leenders, A.C.1    Daenen, S.2    Jansen, R.L.3    Hop, W.C.4    Lowenberg, B.5    Wijermans, P.W.6
  • 51
    • 9844265398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liposomal AmB (AmBisome) compared with AmB both followed by oral fluconazole in the treatment of AIDS-associated cryptococcal meningitis
    • doi: 10.1097/00002030-199712000-00010
    • Leenders AC, Reiss P, Portegies P, Clezy K, Hop WC, Hoy J (1997) Liposomal AmB (AmBisome) compared with AmB both followed by oral fluconazole in the treatment of AIDS-associated cryptococcal meningitis. AIDS 11:1463-1471. doi: 10.1097/00002030-199712000-00010
    • (1997) AIDS , vol.11 , pp. 1463-1471
    • Leenders, A.C.1    Reiss, P.2    Portegies, P.3    Clezy, K.4    Hop, W.C.5    Hoy, J.6
  • 52
    • 0029032008 scopus 로고
    • Clearance of funguria with short-course antifungal regimens: A prospective, randomized, controlled study
    • Leu HS, Huang CT (1995) Clearance of funguria with short-course antifungal regimens: A prospective, randomized, controlled study. Clin Infect Dis 20:1152-1157
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis , vol.20 , pp. 1152-1157
    • Leu, H.S.1    Huang, C.T.2
  • 53
    • 0035109799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspergillosis case-fatality rate: Systematic review of the literature
    • doi: 10.1086/318483
    • Lin SJ, Schranz J, Teutsch SM (2001) Aspergillosis case-fatality rate: systematic review of the literature. Clin Infect Dis 32:358-366. doi: 10.1086/318483
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.32 , pp. 358-366
    • Lin, S.J.1    Schranz, J.2    Teutsch, S.M.3
  • 54
    • 33845574728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter, noncomparative study of caspofungin in combination with other antifungals as salvage therapy in adults with invasive aspergillosis
    • doi: 10.1002/cncr.22348
    • Maertens J, Glasmacher A, Herbrecht R, Thiebaut A, Cordonnier C, Segal BH (2006) Multicenter, noncomparative study of caspofungin in combination with other antifungals as salvage therapy in adults with invasive aspergillosis. Cancer 107:2888-2897. doi: 10.1002/cncr.22348
    • (2006) Cancer , vol.107 , pp. 2888-2897
    • Maertens, J.1    Glasmacher, A.2    Herbrecht, R.3    Thiebaut, A.4    Cordonnier, C.5    Segal, B.H.6
  • 55
    • 9644284471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of caspofungin for treatment of invasive aspergillosis in patients refractory to or intolerant of conventional antifungal therapy
    • doi: 10.1086/423381
    • Maertens J, Raad I, Petrikkos G, Boogaerts M, Selleslag D, Petersen FB (2004) Efficacy and safety of caspofungin for treatment of invasive aspergillosis in patients refractory to or intolerant of conventional antifungal therapy. Clin Infect Dis 39:1563-1571. doi: 10.1086/423381
    • (2004) Clin Infect Dis , vol.39 , pp. 1563-1571
    • Maertens, J.1    Raad, I.2    Petrikkos, G.3    Boogaerts, M.4    Selleslag, D.5    Petersen, F.B.6
  • 56
    • 4544236836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination antifungal therapy for invasive aspergillosis
    • doi: 10.1086/423380
    • Marr KA, Boeckh M, Carter RA, Kim HW, Corey L (2005) Combination antifungal therapy for invasive aspergillosis. Clin Infect Dis 39:797-802. doi: 10.1086/423380
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.39 , pp. 797-802
    • Marr, K.A.1    Boeckh, M.2    Carter, R.A.3    Kim, H.W.4    Corey, L.5
  • 57
    • 33749509216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining clinical failure for salvage studies
    • doi: 10.1080/13693780600835690
    • Maschmeyer G, Haas A (2006) Defining clinical failure for salvage studies. Med Mycol 44:S315-S318. doi: 10.1080/13693780600835690
    • (2006) Med Mycol , vol.44
    • Maschmeyer, G.1    Haas, A.2
  • 58
    • 34547927822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive aspergillosis. Epidemiology, diagnosis and management in immunocompromised patients
    • doi: 10.2165/00003495-200767110-00004
    • Maschmeyer G, Haas A, Cornely A (2007) Invasive aspergillosis. Epidemiology, diagnosis and management in immunocompromised patients. Drugs 67:1567-1601. doi: 10.2165/00003495-200767110-00004
    • (2007) Drugs , vol.67 , pp. 1567-1601
    • Maschmeyer, G.1    Haas, A.2    Cornely, A.3
  • 59
    • 10444235704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting outcome after lung resection for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with neutropenia
    • doi: 10.1378/chest.126.6.1783
    • Matt P, Bernet F, Habicht J (2004) Predicting outcome after lung resection for invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in patients with neutropenia. Chest 126:1783-1788. doi: 10.1378/chest.126.6.1783
    • (2004) Chest , vol.126 , pp. 1783-1788
    • Matt, P.1    Bernet, F.2    Habicht, J.3
  • 60
    • 33644790213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of intracranial fungal infections in patients with haematological malignancies
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2005.05749.x
    • Mattiuzzi G, Giles FJ (2005) Management of intracranial fungal infections in patients with haematological malignancies. Br J Haematol 131:287-300. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.2005.05749.x
    • (2005) Br J Haematol , vol.131 , pp. 287-300
    • Mattiuzzi, G.1    Giles, F.J.2
  • 61
  • 62
    • 0028227987 scopus 로고
    • Liposomal amphotericin B in the treatment of fungal infections in neutropenic patients: A single-centre experience of 133 episodes in 116 patients
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb04825.x
    • Mills W, Chopra R, Linch DC, Goldstone AH (1994) Liposomal amphotericin B in the treatment of fungal infections in neutropenic patients: A single-centre experience of 133 episodes in 116 patients. Br J Haematol 86:754-760. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1994.tb04825.x
    • (1994) Br J Haematol , vol.86 , pp. 754-760
    • Mills, W.1    Chopra, R.2    Linch, D.C.3    Goldstone, A.H.4
  • 63
    • 0037137576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of caspofungin and amphotericin B for invasive candidiasis
    • Caspofungin Invasive Candidiasis Study Group doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa021585
    • Mora-Duarte J, Betts R, Rotstein C, Colombo AL, Thompson-Moya L, Smietana J (2002) Caspofungin Invasive Candidiasis Study Group. Comparison of caspofungin and amphotericin B for invasive candidiasis. N Engl J Med 347:2020-2029. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa021585
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 2020-2029
    • Mora-Duarte, J.1    Betts, R.2    Rotstein, C.3    Colombo, A.L.4    Thompson-Moya, L.5    Smietana, J.6
  • 64
    • 33947644114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspofungin as salvage monotherapy for invasive aspergillosis in patients with haematological malignancies or following allogeneic stem cell transplantation: Efficacy and concomitant cyclosporin A
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2007.01377.x
    • Morrissey CO, Slavin MA, O'Reilly MA, Daffy JR, Seymour JF, Schwarer AP (2007) Caspofungin as salvage monotherapy for invasive aspergillosis in patients with haematological malignancies or following allogeneic stem cell transplantation: Efficacy and concomitant cyclosporin A. Mycoses 50(Suppl 1):24-37. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0507.2007.01377.x
    • (2007) Mycoses , vol.50 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 24-37
    • Morrissey, C.O.1    Slavin, M.A.2    O'Reilly, M.A.3    Daffy, J.R.4    Seymour, J.F.5    Schwarer, A.P.6
  • 65
    • 26844453380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic and interventional granulocyte transfusions in patients with haematological malignancies and life-threatening infections during neutropenia
    • doi: 10.1007/s00277-005-1055-z
    • Mousset S, Hermann S, Klein SA, Bialleck H, Duchscherer M, Bomke B (2005) Prophylactic and interventional granulocyte transfusions in patients with haematological malignancies and life-threatening infections during neutropenia. Ann Hematol 84:734-741. doi: 10.1007/ s00277-005-1055-z
    • (2005) Ann Hematol , vol.84 , pp. 734-741
    • Mousset, S.1    Hermann, S.2    Klein, S.A.3    Bialleck, H.4    Duchscherer, M.5    Bomke, B.6
  • 66
    • 0028806984 scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic approaches in patients with candidemia. Evaluation in a multicenter, prospective, observational study
    • doi: 10.1001/archinte.155.22.2429
    • Nguyen MH, Peacock JE, Tanner DC, Morris AJ, Nguyen ML, Snydman DR (1995) Therapeutic approaches in patients with candidemia. Evaluation in a multicenter, prospective, observational study. Arch Intern Med 155:2429-2435. doi: 10.1001/archinte.155.22.2429
    • (1995) Arch Intern Med , vol.155 , pp. 2429-2435
    • Nguyen, M.H.1    Peacock, J.E.2    Tanner, D.C.3    Morris, A.J.4    Nguyen, M.L.5    Snydman, D.R.6
  • 67
    • 34248143008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical resection of persistent pulmonary fungus nodules and secondary prophylaxis are effective in preventing fungal relapse in patients receiving chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation for leukemia
    • doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1705655
    • Nosari A, Ravini M, Cairoli R, Cozzi P, Marbello L, Marenco P (2007) Surgical resection of persistent pulmonary fungus nodules and secondary prophylaxis are effective in preventing fungal relapse in patients receiving chemotherapy or bone marrow transplantation for leukemia. Bone Marrow Transplant 39:631-635. doi: 10.1038/sj.bmt.1705655
    • (2007) Bone Marrow Transplant , vol.39 , pp. 631-635
    • Nosari, A.1    Ravini, M.2    Cairoli, R.3    Cozzi, P.4    Marbello, L.5    Marenco, P.6
  • 68
    • 0031045801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hematopoietic growth factors in cancer patients with invasive fungal infections
    • doi: 10.1007/BF01575122
    • Offner F (1997) Hematopoietic growth factors in cancer patients with invasive fungal infections. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 16:56-63. doi: 10.1007/BF01575122
    • (1997) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.16 , pp. 56-63
    • Offner, F.1
  • 69
    • 27944466696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International, open-label, noncomparative, clinical trial of micafungin alone and in combination for treatment of newly diagnosed and refractory candidemia
    • doi: 10.1007/s10096-005-0024-8
    • Ostrosky-Zeichner L, Kontoyiannis D, Raffalli J, Mullane KM, Vazquez J, Anaissie EJ (2005) International, open-label, noncomparative, clinical trial of micafungin alone and in combination for treatment of newly diagnosed and refractory candidemia. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 24:654-661. doi: 10.1007/s10096-005-0024-8
    • (2005) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.24 , pp. 654-661
    • Ostrosky-Zeichner, L.1    Kontoyiannis, D.2    Raffalli, J.3    Mullane, K.M.4    Vazquez, J.5    Anaissie, E.J.6
  • 72
    • 33747055130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of fungal infections in patients with hematologic malignancies: The SEIFEM-2004 study
    • Pagano L, Caira M, Candoni A, Offidani M, Fianchi L, Martino B (2006) The epidemiology of fungal infections in patients with hematologic malignancies: The SEIFEM-2004 study. Haematologica 91:1068-1075
    • (2006) Haematologica , vol.91 , pp. 1068-1075
    • Pagano, L.1    Caira, M.2    Candoni, A.3    Offidani, M.4    Fianchi, L.5    Martino, B.6
  • 73
    • 27544438094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungal CNS infections in patients with hematologic malignancy
    • doi: 10.1586/14787210.3.5.775
    • Pagano L, Caira M, Falcucci P, Fianchi L (2005) Fungal CNS infections in patients with hematologic malignancy. Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther 3:775-777. doi: 10.1586/14787210.3.5.775
    • (2005) Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther , vol.3 , pp. 775-777
    • Pagano, L.1    Caira, M.2    Falcucci, P.3    Fianchi, L.4
  • 74
    • 0036096211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronic disseminated candidiasis in patients with hematologic malignancies. Clinical features and outcome of 29 episodes
    • Pagano L, Mele L, Fianchi L, Melillo L, Martino B, D'Antonio D (2002) Chronic disseminated candidiasis in patients with hematologic malignancies. Clinical features and outcome of 29 episodes. Haematologica 87:535-541
    • (2002) Haematologica , vol.87 , pp. 535-541
    • Pagano, L.1    Mele, L.2    Fianchi, L.3    Melillo, L.4    Martino, B.5    D'Antonio, D.6
  • 76
    • 2942530842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant interferon- gamma 1b as adjunctive therapy for AIDS-related acute cryptococcal meningitis
    • doi: 10.1086/420829
    • Pappas PG, Bustamante B, Ticona E, Hamill RJ, Johnson PC, Reboli A (2004) Recombinant interferon- gamma 1b as adjunctive therapy for AIDS-related acute cryptococcal meningitis. J Infect Dis 189:2185-2191. doi: 10.1086/420829
    • (2004) J Infect Dis , vol.189 , pp. 2185-2191
    • Pappas, P.G.1    Bustamante, B.2    Ticona, E.3    Hamill, R.J.4    Johnson, P.C.5    Reboli, A.6
  • 78
    • 34848928703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Micafungin versus caspofungin for treatment of candidemia and other forms of invasive candidiasis
    • doi: 10.1086/520980
    • Pappas PG, Rotstein CM, Betts RF, Nucci M, Talwar D, De Waele JJ (2007) Micafungin versus caspofungin for treatment of candidemia and other forms of invasive candidiasis. Clin Infect Dis 45:883-893. doi: 10.1086/ 520980
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.45 , pp. 883-893
    • Pappas, P.G.1    Rotstein, C.M.2    Betts, R.F.3    Nucci, M.4    Talwar, D.5    De Waele, J.J.6
  • 79
    • 39449117139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voriconazole therapeutic drug monitoring in patients with invasive mycoses improves efficacy and safety outcomes
    • doi: 10.1086/524669
    • Pascual A, Calandra T, Bolay S, Buclin T, Bille J, Marchetti O (2008) Voriconazole therapeutic drug monitoring in patients with invasive mycoses improves efficacy and safety outcomes. Clin Infect Dis 46:201-211. doi: 10.1086/524669
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis , vol.46 , pp. 201-211
    • Pascual, A.1    Calandra, T.2    Bolay, S.3    Buclin, T.4    Bille, J.5    Marchetti, O.6
  • 80
    • 33747827279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of sepsis in neutropenia: Guidelines of the infectious diseases working party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Oncology (DGHO)
    • doi: 10.1007/s00277-006-0096-2
    • Penack O, Beinert T, Buchheidt D, Einsele H, Hebart H, Kiehl MG (2006) Management of sepsis in neutropenia: Guidelines of the infectious diseases working party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Oncology (DGHO). Ann Hematol 85:424-433. doi: 10.1007/s00277-006-0096-2
    • (2006) Ann Hematol , vol.85 , pp. 424-433
    • Penack, O.1    Beinert, T.2    Buchheidt, D.3    Einsele, H.4    Hebart, H.5    Kiehl, M.G.6
  • 81
    • 28844459420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transferring functional immune responses to pathogens after haploidentical hematopoietic transplantation
    • doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-05-1775
    • Perruccio K, Tosti A, Burchielli E, Topini F, Ruggeri L, Carotti L (2005) Transferring functional immune responses to pathogens after haploidentical hematopoietic transplantation. Blood 106:4397-4406. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-05-1775
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , pp. 4397-4406
    • Perruccio, K.1    Tosti, A.2    Burchielli, E.3    Topini, F.4    Ruggeri, L.5    Carotti, L.6
  • 82
    • 8544284077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter randomized trial of fluconazole versus amphotericin B for treatment of candidemia in non-neutropenic patients
    • Canadian Candidemia Study Group doi: 10.1007/BF01726360
    • Phillips P, Shafran S, Garber G, Rotstein C, Smaill F, Fong I (1997) Multicenter randomized trial of fluconazole versus amphotericin B for treatment of candidemia in non-neutropenic patients. Canadian Candidemia Study Group. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 16:337-345. doi: 10.1007/ BF01726360
    • (1997) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.16 , pp. 337-345
    • Phillips, P.1    Shafran, S.2    Garber, G.3    Rotstein, C.4    Smaill, F.5    Fong, I.6
  • 84
    • 0026594284 scopus 로고
    • A controlled trial of fluconazole or amphotericin B to prevent relapse of cryptococcal meningitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
    • The NIAID AIDS Clinical trials Group and Mycoses Study Group
    • Powderly WG, Saag MS, Cloud GA, Robinson P, Meyer RD, Jacobson JM (1992) A controlled trial of fluconazole or amphotericin B to prevent relapse of cryptococcal meningitis in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. The NIAID AIDS Clinical trials Group and Mycoses Study Group. N Engl J Med 326:793-798
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 793-798
    • Powderly, W.G.1    Saag, M.S.2    Cloud, G.A.3    Robinson, P.4    Meyer, R.D.5    Jacobson, J.M.6
  • 85
    • 33845727496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Granulocyte transfusion: Current status
    • doi: 10.1053/j.seminhematol.2006.09.015
    • Price TH (2007) Granulocyte transfusion: Current status. Semin Hematol 44:15-23. doi: 10.1053/j.seminhematol.2006.09.015
    • (2007) Semin Hematol , vol.44 , pp. 15-23
    • Price, T.H.1
  • 86
    • 33744831964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of long-term oral posaconazole use in the treatment of refractory invasive fungal infections
    • doi: 10.1086/504328
    • Raad II, Graybill JR, Bustamante AB, Cornely OA, Gaona-Flores V, Afif C (2006) Safety of long-term oral posaconazole use in the treatment of refractory invasive fungal infections. Clin Infect Dis 42:1726-1734. doi: 10.1086/504328
    • (2006) Clin Infect Dis , vol.42 , pp. 1726-1734
    • Raad, I.I.1    Graybill, J.R.2    Bustamante, A.B.3    Cornely, O.A.4    Gaona-Flores, V.5    Afif, C.6
  • 87
    • 2342481897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of central venous catheters in patients with cancer and candidemia
    • doi: 10.1086/382874
    • Raad I, Hanna H, Boktour M, Girgawy E, Danawi H, Mardani M (2004) Management of central venous catheters in patients with cancer and candidemia. Clin Infect Dis 38:1119-1127. doi: 10.1086/382874
    • (2004) Clin Infect Dis , vol.38 , pp. 1119-1127
    • Raad, I.1    Hanna, H.2    Boktour, M.3    Girgawy, E.4    Danawi, H.5    Mardani, M.6
  • 88
    • 40849093036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel antifungal agents as salvage therapy for invasive aspergilllosis in patients with hematologic malignancies: Posaconazole compared with high-dose lipid formulations of amphotericin B alone or in combination with caspofungin
    • doi: 10.1038/sj.leu.2405065
    • Raad I, Hanna HA, Boktour M, Jiang Y, Afif C, Kontoyiannis DP, Hachem RY (2008) Novel antifungal agents as salvage therapy for invasive aspergilllosis in patients with hematologic malignancies: Posaconazole compared with high-dose lipid formulations of amphotericin B alone or in combination with caspofungin. Leukemia 22:496-503. doi: 10.1038/ sj.leu.2405065
    • (2008) Leukemia , vol.22 , pp. 496-503
    • Raad, I.1    Hanna, H.A.2    Boktour, M.3    Jiang, Y.4    Afif, C.5    Kontoyiannis, D.P.6    Hachem, R.Y.7
  • 89
  • 90
    • 0028046352 scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing fluconazole with amphotericin B for the treatment of candidemia in patients without neutropenia
    • Candidemia Study Group and the National Institute doi: 10.1056/ NEJM199411173312001
    • Rex JH, Bennett JE, Sugar AM, Pappas PG, van der Horst CM, Edwards JE (1994) A randomized trial comparing fluconazole with amphotericin B for the treatment of candidemia in patients without neutropenia. Candidemia Study Group and the National Institute. N Engl J Med 331:1325-1330. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199411173312001
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1325-1330
    • Rex, J.H.1    Bennett, J.E.2    Sugar, A.M.3    Pappas, P.G.4    van der Horst, C.M.5    Edwards, J.E.6
  • 91
    • 0037508540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized and blinded multicenter trial of high-dose fluconazole plus placebo versus fluconazole plus amphotericin B as therapy for candidemia and its consequences in nonneutropenic subjects
    • doi: 10.1086/374850
    • Rex JH, Pappas PG, Karchmer AW, Sobel J, Edwards JE, Hadley S (2003) A randomized and blinded multicenter trial of high-dose fluconazole plus placebo versus fluconazole plus amphotericin B as therapy for candidemia and its consequences in nonneutropenic subjects. Clin Infect Dis 36:1221-1228. doi: 10.1086/374850
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.36 , pp. 1221-1228
    • Rex, J.H.1    Pappas, P.G.2    Karchmer, A.W.3    Sobel, J.4    Edwards, J.E.5    Hadley, S.6
  • 92
    • 0026003046 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of amphotericin B encapsulated in liposomes (AmBisome) in the treatment of invasive fungal infections in immunocompromised patients
    • Ringden O, Meunier F, Tollemar J, Ricci P, Tura S, Kuse E (1991) Efficacy of amphotericin B encapsulated in liposomes (AmBisome) in the treatment of invasive fungal infections in immunocompromised patients. J Antimicrob Chemother 28(suppl B):73-82
    • (1991) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.28 , Issue.SUPPL. B , pp. 73-82
    • Ringden, O.1    Meunier, F.2    Tollemar, J.3    Ricci, P.4    Tura, S.5    Kuse, E.6
  • 94
    • 34547232300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CNS aspergillosis
    • doi: 10.2165/00023210-200721080-00004
    • Ruhnke M, Kofla G, Otto K, Schwartz S (2007) CNS aspergillosis. CNS Drugs 21:659-676. doi: 10.2165/00023210-200721080-00004
    • (2007) CNS Drugs , vol.21 , pp. 659-676
    • Ruhnke, M.1    Kofla, G.2    Otto, K.3    Schwartz, S.4
  • 95
    • 0033801252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice guidelines for the management of cryptococcal disease
    • doi: 10.1086/313757
    • Saag MS, Graybill RJ, Larsen RA (2000) Practice guidelines for the management of cryptococcal disease. Clin Infect Dis 30:710-717. doi: 10.1086/313757
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 710-717
    • Saag, M.S.1    Graybill, R.J.2    Larsen, R.A.3
  • 96
    • 10044288445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of high-dose granulocyte transfusions in patients with cancer with candidemia: Retrospective case-control analysis of 491 episodes of Candida species bloodstream infections
    • doi: 10.1002/cncr.20710
    • Safdar A, Hanna HA, Boktour M, Kontoyiannis DP, Hachem R, Lichtiger B (2004) Impact of high-dose granulocyte transfusions in patients with cancer with candidemia: Retrospective case-control analysis of 491 episodes of Candida species bloodstream infections. Cancer 101:2859-2865. doi: 10.1002/cncr.20710
    • (2004) Cancer , vol.101 , pp. 2859-2865
    • Safdar, A.1    Hanna, H.A.2    Boktour, M.3    Kontoyiannis, D.P.4    Hachem, R.5    Lichtiger, B.6
  • 97
    • 13444263255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The safety of interferon-gamma-1b therapy for invasive fungal infections after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
    • doi: 10.1002/cncr.20883
    • Safdar A, Rodriguez G, Ohmagari N, Kontoyiannis DP, Rolston KV, Raad II (2005) The safety of interferon-gamma-1b therapy for invasive fungal infections after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Cancer 103:731-739. doi: 10.1002/cncr.20883
    • (2005) Cancer , vol.103 , pp. 731-739
    • Safdar, A.1    Rodriguez, G.2    Ohmagari, N.3    Kontoyiannis, D.P.4    Rolston, K.V.5    Raad, I.I.6
  • 98
    • 0032828313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatosplenic candidiasis in patients with acute leukaemia
    • doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1999.01592.x
    • Sallah S, Semelka RC, Wehbie R, Sallah W, Nguyen NP, Vos P (1999) Hepatosplenic candidiasis in patients with acute leukaemia. Br J Haematol 106:697-701. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.1999.01592.x
    • (1999) Br J Haematol , vol.106 , pp. 697-701
    • Sallah, S.1    Semelka, R.C.2    Wehbie, R.3    Sallah, W.4    Nguyen, N.P.5    Vos, P.6
  • 99
    • 27144499529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved outcome in central nervous system aspergillosis, using voriconazole treatment
    • doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-02-0733
    • Schwartz S, Ruhnke M, Ribaud P, Corey L, Driscoll T, Cornely OA (2005) Improved outcome in central nervous system aspergillosis, using voriconazole treatment. Blood 106:2641-2645. doi: 10.1182/ blood-2005-02-0733
    • (2005) Blood , vol.106 , pp. 2641-2645
    • Schwartz, S.1    Ruhnke, M.2    Ribaud, P.3    Corey, L.4    Driscoll, T.5    Cornely, O.A.6
  • 102
    • 0030797274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungal sinusitis
    • doi: 10.1056/NEJM199707243370407
    • DeShazo RD, Chapin K, Swain RE (1997) Fungal sinusitis. N Engl J Med 337:254-259. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199707243370407
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 254-259
    • DeShazo, R.D.1    Chapin, K.2    Swain, R.E.3
  • 103
    • 33745989223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2006 update of recommendations for the use of white blood cell growth factors: An evidence-based clinical practice guideline
    • doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.4451
    • Smith TJ, Khatcheressian J, Lyman GH, Ozer H, Armitage JO, Balducci L (2006) 2006 update of recommendations for the use of white blood cell growth factors: An evidence-based clinical practice guideline. J Clin Oncol 24:3187-3205. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.4451
    • (2006) J Clin Oncol , vol.24 , pp. 3187-3205
    • Smith, T.J.1    Khatcheressian, J.2    Lyman, G.H.3    Ozer, H.4    Armitage, J.O.5    Balducci, L.6
  • 104
    • 0141611043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candiduria: A randomized, double-blind study of treatment with fluconazole and placebo
    • The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Mycoses Study Group doi: 10.1086/313580
    • Sobel JD, Kauffman CA, McKinsey D, Zervos M, Vazquez JA, Karchmer AW (2000) Candiduria: A randomized, double-blind study of treatment with fluconazole and placebo. The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) Mycoses Study Group. Clin Infect Dis 30:19-24. doi: 10.1086/313580
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 19-24
    • Sobel, J.D.1    Kauffman, C.A.2    McKinsey, D.3    Zervos, M.4    Vazquez, J.A.5    Karchmer, A.W.6
  • 105
    • 30144444767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current treatment strategies for disseminated candidiasis
    • doi: 10.1086/499057
    • Spellberg BJ, Filler SG, Edwards JE (2006) Current treatment strategies for disseminated candidiasis. Clin Infect Dis 42:244-251. doi: 10.1086/ 499057
    • (2006) Clin Infect Dis , vol.42 , pp. 244-251
    • Spellberg, B.J.1    Filler, S.G.2    Edwards, J.E.3
  • 106
    • 0033801039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice guidelines for diseases caused by Aspergillus. Infectious Diseases Society of America
    • doi: 10.1086/313756
    • Stevens DA, Kan VL, Judson MA, Morrison VA, Dummer S, Denning DW (2000) Practice guidelines for diseases caused by Aspergillus. Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 30:696-709. doi: 10.1086/ 313756
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 696-709
    • Stevens, D.A.1    Kan, V.L.2    Judson, M.A.3    Morrison, V.A.4    Dummer, S.5    Denning, D.W.6
  • 108
    • 33747443131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of amphotericin B formulations in immunocompromised patients in 4 European countries
    • doi: 10.1086/505969
    • Ullmann AJ, Sanz MA, Tramarin A, Barnes RA, Wu W, Gerlach BA (2006) Prospective study of amphotericin B formulations in immunocompromised patients in 4 European countries. Clin Infect Dis 43:e29-e38. doi: 10.1086/505969
    • (2006) Clin Infect Dis , vol.43
    • Ullmann, A.J.1    Sanz, M.A.2    Tramarin, A.3    Barnes, R.A.4    Wu, W.5    Gerlach, B.A.6
  • 109
    • 0022454515 scopus 로고
    • Aspergillus sinusitis in cancer patients
    • doi: 10.1002/ 1097-0142(19860715)58:2<366::AID-CNCR2820580228>3.0.CO;2-V
    • Viollier AF, Peterson DE, De Jongh CA, Newman KA, Gray WC, Sutherland JC (1986) Aspergillus sinusitis in cancer patients. Cancer 58:366-371. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19860715)58:2<366::AID-CNCR2820580228>3.0.CO;2-V
    • (1986) Cancer , vol.58 , pp. 366-371
    • Viollier, A.F.1    Peterson, D.E.2    De Jongh, C.A.3    Newman, K.A.4    Gray, W.C.5    Sutherland, J.C.6
  • 110
    • 0032953377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidemia in cancer patients: A prospective, multicenter surveillance study by the Invasive Fungal Infection Group (IFIG) of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)
    • doi: 10.1086/514731
    • Viscoli C, Girmenia C, Marinus A, Collette L, Martino P, Vandercam B (1999) Candidemia in cancer patients: A prospective, multicenter surveillance study by the Invasive Fungal Infection Group (IFIG) of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC). Clin Infect Dis 28:1071-1079. doi: 10.1086/514731
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis , vol.28 , pp. 1071-1079
    • Viscoli, C.1    Girmenia, C.2    Marinus, A.3    Collette, L.4    Martino, P.5    Vandercam, B.6
  • 111
    • 0032160205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary cutaneous aspergillosis - An emerging infection among immunocompromised patients
    • doi: 10.1086/514718
    • Walsh TJ (1998) Primary cutaneous aspergillosis - an emerging infection among immunocompromised patients. Clin Infect Dis 27:453-457. doi: 10.1086/514718
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.27 , pp. 453-457
    • Walsh, T.J.1
  • 112
    • 39449095735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of aspergillosis: Clinical practice guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
    • doi: 10.1086/525258
    • Walsh TJ, Anaissie EJ, Denning DW, Herbrecht R, Kontoyiannis DP, Marr KA (2008) Treatment of aspergillosis: Clinical practice guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 46:327-360. doi: 10.1086/525258
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis , vol.46 , pp. 327-360
    • Walsh, T.J.1    Anaissie, E.J.2    Denning, D.W.3    Herbrecht, R.4    Kontoyiannis, D.P.5    Marr, K.A.6
  • 113
    • 33845710284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of invasive aspergillosis with posaconazole in patients who are refractory to or intolerant of conventional therapy: An externally controlled trial
    • doi: 10.1086/508774
    • Walsh TJ, Raad I, Patterson TF, Chandrasekar P, Donowitz GR, Graybill R (2007) Treatment of invasive aspergillosis with posaconazole in patients who are refractory to or intolerant of conventional therapy: An externally controlled trial. Clin Infect Dis 44:2-12. doi: 10.1086/508774
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.44 , pp. 2-12
    • Walsh, T.J.1    Raad, I.2    Patterson, T.F.3    Chandrasekar, P.4    Donowitz, G.R.5    Graybill, R.6
  • 114
    • 53549135471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central venous catheter-related infections in hematology and oncology: Guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Oncology (DGHO)
    • Wolf HH, Leithäuser M, Maschmeyer G, Salwender H, Klein U, Chaberny I et al. (2008) Central venous catheter-related infections in hematology and oncology: Guidelines of the Infectious Diseases Working Party (AGIHO) of the German Society of Hematology and Oncology (DGHO). Ann Hematol 87:863-876
    • (2008) Ann Hematol , vol.87 , pp. 863-876
    • Wolf, H.H.1    Leithäuser, M.2    Maschmeyer, G.3    Salwender, H.4    Klein, U.5    Chaberny, I.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.