-
1
-
-
33746125974
-
-
UNAIDS, Geneva, Switzerland: UNAIDS; 2006:505-510
-
UNAIDS. 2006 Report on the Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic. Geneva, Switzerland: UNAIDS; 2006:505-510.
-
(2006)
Report on the Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic
-
-
-
2
-
-
0033552373
-
South Africa's AIDS care thrown into confusion
-
Baleta A. South Africa's AIDS care thrown into confusion. Lancet. 1999;354:1711.
-
(1999)
Lancet
, vol.354
, pp. 1711
-
-
Baleta, A.1
-
3
-
-
0034724502
-
South Africa: AIDS researchers decry Mbeki's views on HIV
-
Cohen J. South Africa: AIDS researchers decry Mbeki's views on HIV Science. 2000;288:590-591.
-
(2000)
Science
, vol.288
, pp. 590-591
-
-
Cohen, J.1
-
5
-
-
57649114642
-
Global Fund delay costs lives
-
Available at:, Accessed July 5, 2007
-
Cullinan K. Global Fund delay costs lives. Health-e; 2003 . Available at: http://www.health-e.org.za/news/article.php?uid=20030410. Accessed July 5, 2007.
-
(2003)
Health-e
-
-
Cullinan, K.1
-
6
-
-
0012358532
-
The etiology of AIDS
-
Essex M, Mboup S, Kanki PJ, et al, eds, 2nd ed. New York, NY: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers;
-
Essex M, Mboup S. The etiology of AIDS. In: Essex M, Mboup S, Kanki PJ, et al, eds. AIDS in Africa. 2nd ed. New York, NY: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers; 2002:1-10.
-
(2002)
AIDS in Africa
, pp. 1-10
-
-
Essex, M.1
Mboup, S.2
-
7
-
-
0028559438
-
Fulfilling Koch's postulates
-
Cohen J. Fulfilling Koch's postulates. Science. 1994;266:1647.
-
(1994)
Science
, vol.266
, pp. 1647
-
-
Cohen, J.1
-
9
-
-
0023268502
-
The efficacy of azidothymidine (AZT) in the treatment of patients with AIDS and AIDS-related complex: A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
-
Fischl MA, Richman DD, Grieco MH, et al. The efficacy of azidothymidine (AZT) in the treatment of patients with AIDS and AIDS-related complex: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. N Engl J Med. 1987;317:185-191.
-
(1987)
N Engl J Med
, vol.317
, pp. 185-191
-
-
Fischl, M.A.1
Richman, D.D.2
Grieco, M.H.3
-
10
-
-
0023266214
-
The toxicity of azidothymidine (AZT) in the treatment of patients with AIDS and AIDS-related complex: A double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
-
Richman DD, Fischl MA, Grieco MH, et al. The toxicity of azidothymidine (AZT) in the treatment of patients with AIDS and AIDS-related complex: a double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. N Engl J Med. 1987;317:192-197.
-
(1987)
N Engl J Med
, vol.317
, pp. 192-197
-
-
Richman, D.D.1
Fischl, M.A.2
Grieco, M.H.3
-
11
-
-
0442268112
-
A controlled trial of two nucleoside analogues plus indinavir in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection and CD4 cell counts of 200 per cubic millimeter or less
-
Hammer SM, Squires KE, Hughes MD, et al. A controlled trial of two nucleoside analogues plus indinavir in persons with human immunodeficiency virus infection and CD4 cell counts of 200 per cubic millimeter or less. N Engl J Med. 1997;337:725-733.
-
(1997)
N Engl J Med
, vol.337
, pp. 725-733
-
-
Hammer, S.M.1
Squires, K.E.2
Hughes, M.D.3
-
12
-
-
0028003766
-
Reduction of maternal-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 with zidovudine treatment. Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 076 Study Group
-
Connor EM, Sperling RS, Gelber R, et al. Reduction of maternal-infant transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 with zidovudine treatment. Pediatric AIDS Clinical Trials Group Protocol 076 Study Group. N Engl J Med. 1994;331:1173-1180.
-
(1994)
N Engl J Med
, vol.331
, pp. 1173-1180
-
-
Connor, E.M.1
Sperling, R.S.2
Gelber, R.3
-
13
-
-
57649114643
-
-
WHO, UNAIDS. Progress on Global Access to HIV Antiretroviral Therapy: A Report on 3 by 5 and Beyond. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO and UNAIDS; 2006:37.
-
WHO, UNAIDS. Progress on Global Access to HIV Antiretroviral Therapy: A Report on "3 by 5" and Beyond. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO and UNAIDS; 2006:37.
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
57649115489
-
-
WHO, UNAIDS. Progress on Global Access to HIV Antiretroviral Therapy: A Report on 3 by 5 and Beyond. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO and UNAIDS; 2006:71.
-
WHO, UNAIDS. Progress on Global Access to HIV Antiretroviral Therapy: A Report on "3 by 5" and Beyond. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO and UNAIDS; 2006:71.
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
57649121629
-
-
UNAIDS. Report on the Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic. Geneva, Switzerland: UNAIDS; 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006. In the 2006 report, UNAIDS suggests that its earlier modeling could have overestimated the prevalence of AIDS and death statistics. We use the estimates from the 2006 report for both 2005 and 2003 estimates, and the 2002 report for 2001 estimates. For the years with no reports, we use the statistic for the estimate after that year.
-
UNAIDS. Report on the Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic. Geneva, Switzerland: UNAIDS; 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006. In the 2006 report, UNAIDS suggests that its earlier modeling could have overestimated the prevalence of AIDS and death statistics. We use the estimates from the 2006 report for both 2005 and 2003 estimates, and the 2002 report for 2001 estimates. For the years with no reports, we use the statistic for the estimate after that year.
-
-
-
-
16
-
-
0041365733
-
-
South Africa. WHO; Geneva, Switzerland;, Available at:. Accessed November 1, 2006
-
UNAIDS, UNICEF, WHO. Epidemiological fact sheets on HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted infections: South Africa. WHO; Geneva, Switzerland; 2006. Available at:http://www.who.int/GlobalAtlas/predefinedReports/EFS2006/EFS_PDFs/ EFS2006_ZA.pdf. Accessed November 1, 2006.
-
(2006)
Epidemiological fact sheets on HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted infections
-
-
-
17
-
-
57649138001
-
-
WHO, UNAIDS. Progress on Global Access to HIV Antiretroviral Therapy: A Report on 3 by 5 and Beyond. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO and UNAIDS; 2006: annex 1,21.
-
WHO, UNAIDS. Progress on Global Access to HIV Antiretroviral Therapy: A Report on "3 by 5" and Beyond. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO and UNAIDS; 2006: annex 1,21.
-
-
-
-
18
-
-
57649140389
-
HIV and tuberculosis update
-
Ijumba P, Padarath A, eds, Durban, South Africa: Health Systems Trust;
-
Grimwood A, Almeleh C, Hausler H, et al. HIV and tuberculosis update. In: Ijumba P, Padarath A, eds. South African Health Review 2006. Durban, South Africa: Health Systems Trust; 2006:77-94.
-
(2006)
South African Health Review 2006
, pp. 77-94
-
-
Grimwood, A.1
Almeleh, C.2
Hausler, H.3
-
19
-
-
57649129049
-
-
WHO and UNAIDS. Progress on Global Access to HIV Antiretroviral Therapy: A Report on 3 by 5 and Beyond. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO and UNAIDS; 2006:73.
-
WHO and UNAIDS. Progress on Global Access to HIV Antiretroviral Therapy: A Report on "3 by 5" and Beyond. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO and UNAIDS; 2006:73.
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
33644835815
-
Antiretroviral Therapy in Lower Income Countries (ART-LINC) Collaboration; ART Cohort Collaboration (ART-CC). Mortality of HIV-1-infected patients in the first year of antiretroviral therapy: Comparison between low-income and high-income countries
-
Braitstein P, Brinkhof MW, Dabis F, et al; Antiretroviral Therapy in Lower Income Countries (ART-LINC) Collaboration; ART Cohort Collaboration (ART-CC). Mortality of HIV-1-infected patients in the first year of antiretroviral therapy: comparison between low-income and high-income countries. Lancet. 2006;367:817-824.
-
(2006)
Lancet
, vol.367
, pp. 817-824
-
-
Braitstein, P.1
Brinkhof, M.W.2
Dabis, F.3
-
21
-
-
28844477477
-
-
Bachmann MO. Effectiveness and cost effectiveness of early and late prevention of HIV/AIDS progression with antiretrovirals or antibiotics in Southern African adults. AIDS Care. 2006;18:109-120. Erratum in AIDS Care. 2006;18:415-416.
-
Bachmann MO. Effectiveness and cost effectiveness of early and late prevention of HIV/AIDS progression with antiretrovirals or antibiotics in Southern African adults. AIDS Care. 2006;18:109-120. Erratum in AIDS Care. 2006;18:415-416.
-
-
-
-
22
-
-
33745222568
-
The survival benefits of AIDS treatment in the United States
-
Walensky RP, Paltiel AD, Losina E, et al. The survival benefits of AIDS treatment in the United States. J Infect Dis. 2006; 194: 11-19.
-
(2006)
J Infect Dis
, vol.194
, pp. 11-19
-
-
Walensky, R.P.1
Paltiel, A.D.2
Losina, E.3
-
23
-
-
57649136430
-
-
Actuarial Society of South Africa, Cape Town, South Africa: Actuarial Society of South Africa;
-
Actuarial Society of South Africa. ASSA 2003 Summary Statistics. Cape Town, South Africa: Actuarial Society of South Africa; 2005.
-
(2005)
ASSA 2003 Summary Statistics
-
-
-
24
-
-
34248355707
-
-
Department of Health, Republic of South Africa, Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health;
-
Department of Health, Republic of South Africa. National HIV and Syphilis Prevalence Survey in South Africa 2005. Pretoria, South Africa: Department of Health; 2006.
-
(2006)
National HIV and Syphilis Prevalence Survey in South Africa 2005
-
-
-
25
-
-
57649120820
-
-
Meyers T, Moultrie H, Gayle S, et al. Management of HIV-infected children. In: Ijumba P, Padarath A, eds. South African Health Review 2006. Durban, South Africa: Health Systems Trust; 2006:242.
-
Meyers T, Moultrie H, Gayle S, et al. Management of HIV-infected children. In: Ijumba P, Padarath A, eds. South African Health Review 2006. Durban, South Africa: Health Systems Trust; 2006:242.
-
-
-
-
26
-
-
57649116127
-
-
The United Nations Children's Fund. Available at:. Accessed July 5, 2007
-
UNICEF. Global database on skilled attendant at delivery. The United Nations Children's Fund. Available at:http://www.childinfo.org/areas/ deliverycare/countrydata.php. Accessed July 5, 2007.
-
Global database on skilled attendant at delivery
-
-
-
27
-
-
0033523454
-
Intrapartum and neonatal single-dose nevirapine compared with zidovudine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Kampala, Uganda: HIVNET 012 randomised trial
-
Guay LA, Musoke P, Fleming T, et al. Intrapartum and neonatal single-dose nevirapine compared with zidovudine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Kampala, Uganda: HIVNET 012 randomised trial. Lancet. 1999;354:795-802.
-
(1999)
Lancet
, vol.354
, pp. 795-802
-
-
Guay, L.A.1
Musoke, P.2
Fleming, T.3
-
28
-
-
51649108626
-
-
WHO, Geneva, Switzerland: WHO;
-
WHO. World Health Report. Geneva, Switzerland: WHO; 2006.
-
(2006)
World Health Report
-
-
-
29
-
-
4744348948
-
Ghent International AIDS Society (IAS) Working Group on HIV Infection in Women and Children. Mortality of infected and uninfected infants born to HIV-infected mothers in Africa: A pooled analysis
-
Newell ML, Coovadia H, Cortina-Borja M, et al, Ghent International AIDS Society (IAS) Working Group on HIV Infection in Women and Children. Mortality of infected and uninfected infants born to HIV-infected mothers in Africa: a pooled analysis. Lancet. 2004;364:1236-1243.
-
(2004)
Lancet
, vol.364
, pp. 1236-1243
-
-
Newell, M.L.1
Coovadia, H.2
Cortina-Borja, M.3
-
30
-
-
3042574897
-
Model for simulation of HIV/AIDS and cost-effectiveness of preventing non-tuberculous mycobacterial (MAC)-disease
-
Hoffmann T, Brunner H. Model for simulation of HIV/AIDS and cost-effectiveness of preventing non-tuberculous mycobacterial (MAC)-disease. Eur J Health Econ. 2004;5:129-135.
-
(2004)
Eur J Health Econ
, vol.5
, pp. 129-135
-
-
Hoffmann, T.1
Brunner, H.2
-
31
-
-
33846708321
-
The cost-effectiveness of antiretroviral treatment in Khayelitsha, South Africa: A primary data analysis
-
Cleary SM, McIntyre D, Boulle AM. The cost-effectiveness of antiretroviral treatment in Khayelitsha, South Africa: a primary data analysis. Cost Eff Resour Alloc. 2006;4:20.
-
(2006)
Cost Eff Resour Alloc
, vol.4
, pp. 20
-
-
Cleary, S.M.1
McIntyre, D.2
Boulle, A.M.3
-
32
-
-
0141518673
-
Intrapartum and neonatal single-dose nevirapine compared with zidovudine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Kampala, Uganda: 18-month follow-up of the HIVNET 012 randomised trial
-
Jackson JB, Musoke P, Fleming T, et al. Intrapartum and neonatal single-dose nevirapine compared with zidovudine for prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV-1 in Kampala, Uganda: 18-month follow-up of the HIVNET 012 randomised trial. Lancet. 2003;362:859-868.
-
(2003)
Lancet
, vol.362
, pp. 859-868
-
-
Jackson, J.B.1
Musoke, P.2
Fleming, T.3
-
33
-
-
0036212780
-
Paying to waste lives: The affordability of reducing mother-to-child transmission of HIV in South Africa
-
Skordis J, Nattrass N. Paying to waste lives: the affordability of reducing mother-to-child transmission of HIV in South Africa. J Health Econ. 2002;21:405-421.
-
(2002)
J Health Econ
, vol.21
, pp. 405-421
-
-
Skordis, J.1
Nattrass, N.2
-
34
-
-
32044448632
-
Cost-effectiveness of highly active antiretroviral therapy in South Africa
-
Badri M, Maartens G, Mandalia S, et al. Cost-effectiveness of highly active antiretroviral therapy in South Africa. PLoS Med. 2006;3:e4.
-
(2006)
PLoS Med
, vol.3
-
-
Badri, M.1
Maartens, G.2
Mandalia, S.3
-
35
-
-
33748679719
-
Cost-effectiveness of HIV treatment in resource-poor settings: The case of Côte d'Ivoire
-
Goldie SJ, Yazdanpanah Y, Losina E, et al. Cost-effectiveness of HIV treatment in resource-poor settings: the case of Côte d'Ivoire. N Engl J Med. 2006;355:1141-1153.
-
(2006)
N Engl J Med
, vol.355
, pp. 1141-1153
-
-
Goldie, S.J.1
Yazdanpanah, Y.2
Losina, E.3
-
36
-
-
33646770341
-
Potential impact of antiretroviral therapy on HIV-1 transmission and AIDS mortality in resource-limited settings
-
Abbas UL, Anderson RM, Mellors JW Potential impact of antiretroviral therapy on HIV-1 transmission and AIDS mortality in resource-limited settings. J. Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2006;41:632-641.
-
(2006)
J. Acquir Immune Defic Syndr
, vol.41
, pp. 632-641
-
-
Abbas, U.L.1
Anderson, R.M.2
Mellors, J.W.3
-
37
-
-
13844301323
-
Integrating HIV prevention and treatment: From slogans to impact
-
Salomon JA, Hogan DR, Stover J, et al. Integrating HIV prevention and treatment: from slogans to impact. PloS Med. 2005;2:e16.
-
(2005)
PloS Med
, vol.2
-
-
Salomon, J.A.1
Hogan, D.R.2
Stover, J.3
|