메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 439-446

Lentigo maligna

Author keywords

Lentigo maligna; Lentigo maligna meloma; Melanoma in situ; Treatment

Indexed keywords

AZELAIC ACID; IMIQUIMOD; LIQUID NITROGEN;

EID: 57449119869     PISSN: 13960296     EISSN: 15298019     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8019.2008.00244.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (42)

References (121)
  • 1
    • 0005107468 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the cancerous process and on new growths in general
    • Hutchinson J. Notes on the cancerous process and on new growths in general. Arch Surg (London) 1890 : 2 : 83 86.
    • (1890) Arch Surg (London) , vol.2 , pp. 83-86
    • Hutchinson, J.1
  • 4
    • 0004084911 scopus 로고
    • Lentigo-melanosis: A further report
    • Hutchinson J. Lentigo-melanosis: a further report. Arch Surg (London) 1894 : 5 : 253 256.
    • (1894) Arch Surg (London) , vol.5 , pp. 253-256
    • Hutchinson, J.1
  • 5
    • 3042731699 scopus 로고
    • President's address at the Third Intemational Congress of Dermatology
    • Hutchinson J. President's address at the Third Intemational Congress of Dermatology. Arch Surg (London) 1896 : 7 : 297 317.
    • (1896) Arch Surg (London) , vol.7 , pp. 297-317
    • Hutchinson, J.1
  • 7
    • 0000409790 scopus 로고
    • De la melanose circonscrite precanereuse
    • 205-230
    • Dubreuilh MW. De la melanose circonscrite precanereuse. Ann Dermatol Syphil 1912 : 3 : 129 151, 205 230.
    • (1912) Ann Dermatol Syphil , vol.3 , pp. 129-151
    • Dubreuilh, M.W.1
  • 8
    • 0344815541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circumscribed precancerous melanosis of Dubreuilh
    • Weyers W. Circumscribed precancerous melanosis of Dubreuilh. Dermatopathol Pract Concept 1997 : 3 : 157 165.
    • (1997) Dermatopathol Pract Concept , vol.3 , pp. 157-165
    • Weyers, W.1
  • 9
    • 0014481136 scopus 로고
    • The histogenesis and biologic behavior of primary malignant melanomas of the skin
    • Clark WH, From L, Bernadino EA, Mihm MC. The histogenesis and biologic behavior of primary malignant melanomas of the skin. Cancer Res 1969 : 29 : 705 726.
    • (1969) Cancer Res , vol.29 , pp. 705-726
    • Clark, W.H.1    From, L.2    Bernadino, E.A.3    Mihm, M.C.4
  • 10
    • 0022536158 scopus 로고
    • The biologic forms of malignant melanoma
    • Clark WH, Elder DE, Van Horn M. The biologic forms of malignant melanoma. Hum Pathol 1986 : 17 : 443 450.
    • (1986) Hum Pathol , vol.17 , pp. 443-450
    • Clark, W.H.1    Elder, D.E.2    Van Horn, M.3
  • 12
    • 0021212169 scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna melanoma has no better prognosis than other types of melanoma
    • Koh HK, Michalik E, Sober AJ, et al. Lentigo maligna melanoma has no better prognosis than other types of melanoma. J Clin Oncol 1984 : 2 : 994 1001.
    • (1984) J Clin Oncol , vol.2 , pp. 994-1001
    • Koh, H.K.1    Michalik, E.2    Sober, A.J.3
  • 13
    • 0018962689 scopus 로고
    • Stage i melanoma of the skin the problem of resection margins
    • Cascinelli N, van der Esch EP, Breslow A, et al. Stage I melanoma of the skin the problem of resection margins. Eur 5 Cancer 1980 : 16 : 1079 1085.
    • (1980) Eur 5 Cancer , vol.16 , pp. 1079-1085
    • Cascinelli, N.1    Van Der Esch, E.P.2    Breslow, A.3
  • 14
    • 0015419183 scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic study of cutaneous melanoma of the head and neck
    • Donnellan MJ, Seemayer T, Huvos AG, et al. Clinicopathologic study of cutaneous melanoma of the head and neck. Am J Surg 1972 : 124 : 450 455.
    • (1972) Am J Surg , vol.124 , pp. 450-455
    • Donnellan, M.J.1    Seemayer, T.2    Huvos, A.G.3
  • 15
    • 0027299588 scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna melanoma of the head and neck
    • Langford FPJ, Fisher SR, Molter DW, et al. Lentigo maligna melanoma of the head and neck. Laryngoscope 1993 : 103 : 520 524.
    • (1993) Laryngoscope , vol.103 , pp. 520-524
    • Langford, F.P.J.1    Fisher, S.R.2    Molter, D.W.3
  • 16
    • 0015611181 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in cutaneous melanoma of the head and neck
    • Huvos AG, Mike V, Donnellan MJ, et al. Prognostic factors in cutaneous melanoma of the head and neck. Am J Pathol 1973 : 71 : 33 45.
    • (1973) Am J Pathol , vol.71 , pp. 33-45
    • Huvos, A.G.1    Mike, V.2    Donnellan, M.J.3
  • 17
    • 0018108412 scopus 로고
    • A multifactorial analysis of melanoma: Prognostic histopathological features comparing Clark's and Breslow's staging methods
    • Balch CM, Murad TM, Soong S-J, et al. A multifactorial analysis of melanoma: prognostic histopathological features comparing Clark's and Breslow's staging methods. Ann Surg 1978 : 188 : 732 742.
    • (1978) Ann Surg , vol.188 , pp. 732-742
    • Balch, C.M.1    Murad, T.M.2    Soong, S.-J.3
  • 18
    • 0020053733 scopus 로고
    • Survival with malignant melanoma: A regression analysis of prognostic factors
    • Drzewiecki KT, Andersen PK. Survival with malignant melanoma: a regression analysis of prognostic factors. Cancer 1982 : 49 : 2414 2419.
    • (1982) Cancer , vol.49 , pp. 2414-2419
    • Drzewiecki, K.T.1    Andersen, P.K.2
  • 19
    • 0023793338 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors in head and neck melanoma
    • Wanebo HJ, Cooper PH, Young DV, et al. Prognostic factors in head and neck melanoma. Cancer 1988 : 62 : 831 837.
    • (1988) Cancer , vol.62 , pp. 831-837
    • Wanebo, H.J.1    Cooper, P.H.2    Young, D.V.3
  • 20
    • 0023689015 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of cutaneous melanoma in the United States by histology with special reference to the face
    • Newell GR, Sider JG, Bergfelt L, et al. Incidence of cutaneous melanoma in the United States by histology with special reference to the face. Cancer Res 1988 : 48 : 5036 5041.
    • (1988) Cancer Res , vol.48 , pp. 5036-5041
    • Newell, G.R.1    Sider, J.G.2    Bergfelt, L.3
  • 21
    • 0018866149 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of pre-invasive and invasive malignant melanoma in Western Australia
    • Holman CDJ, Mtioney CD, Armstrong BK. Epidemiology of pre-invasive and invasive malignant melanoma in Western Australia. Int J Cancer 1980 : 25 : 317 323.
    • (1980) Int J Cancer , vol.25 , pp. 317-323
    • Holman, C.D.J.1    Mtioney, C.D.2    Armstrong, B.K.3
  • 22
    • 0019324211 scopus 로고
    • Changing epidemiology of malignant melanoma in Queensland
    • Little JH, Holt J, David N. Changing epidemiology of malignant melanoma in Queensland. Med J Aust 1980 : 1 : 66 69.
    • (1980) Med J Aust , vol.1 , pp. 66-69
    • Little, J.H.1    Holt, J.2    David, N.3
  • 23
    • 0021928558 scopus 로고
    • The influence of surgical margins and prognostic factors predicting the risk of local recurrence in 3445 patients with primary cutaneous melanoma
    • Urist MM, Balch CM, Soong S, et al. The influence of surgical margins and prognostic factors predicting the risk of local recurrence in 3445 patients with primary cutaneous melanoma. Cancer 1985 : 55 : 1398 1402.
    • (1985) Cancer , vol.55 , pp. 1398-1402
    • Urist, M.M.1    Balch, C.M.2    Soong, S.3
  • 24
    • 0018829388 scopus 로고
    • Is malignant melanoma arising in a Hutchinson's melanotic freckle a separate disease entity?
    • McGovern VJ, Shaw HM, Milton GW, et al. Is malignant melanoma arising in a Hutchinson's melanotic freckle a separate disease entity? Histopathology 1980 : 4 : 235 242.
    • (1980) Histopathology , vol.4 , pp. 235-242
    • McGovern, V.J.1    Shaw, H.M.2    Milton, G.W.3
  • 25
    • 0019207329 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis of stage i melanoma of the skin
    • Cascinelli N, Mombito A, Bufalino R, et al. Prognosis of stage I melanoma of the skin. Int J Cancer 1980 : 26 : 733 739.
    • (1980) Int J Cancer , vol.26 , pp. 733-739
    • Cascinelli, N.1    Mombito, A.2    Bufalino, R.3
  • 26
    • 0025600918 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous malignant melanoma in Rochester, Minnesota: Trends in incidence and survivorship, 1950 through 1985
    • Popescu NA, Beard CM, Treaty PJ, et al. Cutaneous malignant melanoma in Rochester, Minnesota: trends in incidence and survivorship, 1950 through 1985. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 : 65 : 1293 1302.
    • (1990) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.65 , pp. 1293-1302
    • Popescu, N.A.1    Beard, C.M.2    Treaty, P.J.3
  • 27
    • 0014768601 scopus 로고
    • The classification of melanoma and its relationship with prognosis
    • McGovern VJ. The classification of melanoma and its relationship with prognosis. Pathology 1970 : 2 : 85 98.
    • (1970) Pathology , vol.2 , pp. 85-98
    • McGovern, V.J.1
  • 28
    • 0021055942 scopus 로고
    • A theory of the etiology and pathogenesis of human cutaneous malignant melanoma
    • Holman CDJ, Armstrong BK, Heenan PJ. A theory of the etiology and pathogenesis of human cutaneous malignant melanoma. J Natl Cancer Inst 1983 : 71 : 651 656.
    • (1983) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.71 , pp. 651-656
    • Holman, C.D.J.1    Armstrong, B.K.2    Heenan, P.J.3
  • 29
    • 0021240058 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous malignant melanoma and indicators of total accumulated exposure to the sun: An analysis separating histogenetic types
    • Holman CDJ, Armstrong BK. Cutaneous malignant melanoma and indicators of total accumulated exposure to the sun: an analysis separating histogenetic types. J Natl Cancer Inst 1984 : 73 : 75 82.
    • (1984) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.73 , pp. 75-82
    • Holman, C.D.J.1    Armstrong, B.K.2
  • 30
    • 0023128984 scopus 로고
    • Etiological differences between subtypes of cutaneous malignant melanoma: Western Canada melanoma study
    • Ellwood JM, Gallagher RP, Worth AJ, et al. Etiological differences between subtypes of cutaneous malignant melanoma: Western Canada melanoma study. J Natl Cancer Inst 1987 : 78 : 37 44.
    • (1987) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.78 , pp. 37-44
    • Ellwood, J.M.1    Gallagher, R.P.2    Worth, A.J.3
  • 31
    • 0022587522 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of cutaneous malignant melanoma to individual sunlight exposure habits
    • Holman CDJ, Armstrong BK, Heenan PJ. Relationship of cutaneous malignant melanoma to individual sunlight exposure habits. J Nat1 Cancer Inst 1986 : 76 : 403 413.
    • (1986) J Nat1 Cancer Inst , vol.76 , pp. 403-413
    • Holman, C.D.J.1    Armstrong, B.K.2    Heenan, P.J.3
  • 32
    • 0027205340 scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna is more common on the driver's side
    • Foley PA, Marks R, Dorevitch AP. Lentigo maligna is more common on the driver's side. Arch Dermatol 1993 : 129 : 1211 1212.
    • (1993) Arch Dermatol , vol.129 , pp. 1211-1212
    • Foley, P.A.1    Marks, R.2    Dorevitch, A.P.3
  • 33
    • 84944972324 scopus 로고
    • Diminished immune response in sun-damaged skin
    • O'Dell BL, Jessen RT, Becker LE, et al. Diminished immune response in sun-damaged skin. Arch Dermatol 1980 : 116 : 559 561.
    • (1980) Arch Dermatol , vol.116 , pp. 559-561
    • O'Dell, B.L.1    Jessen, R.T.2    Becker, L.E.3
  • 34
    • 0005750523 scopus 로고
    • Melanosis circumscripta praecancerosa (Dubreuilh): A non-nevoid premelanoma distinct from junction nevus
    • Mishima Y. Melanosis circumscripta praecancerosa (Dubreuilh): a non-nevoid premelanoma distinct from junction nevus. J Invest Dermatol 1960 : 34 : 361 375.
    • (1960) J Invest Dermatol , vol.34 , pp. 361-375
    • Mishima, Y.1
  • 35
    • 0028352005 scopus 로고
    • Successful treatment of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma with Mohs micrographic surgery aided by rush permanent sections
    • Cohen LM, McCall MW, Hodge SJ, et al. Successful treatment of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma with Mohs micrographic surgery aided by rush permanent sections. Cancer 1994 : 73 : 2964 2970.
    • (1994) Cancer , vol.73 , pp. 2964-2970
    • Cohen, L.M.1    McCall, M.W.2    Hodge, S.J.3
  • 36
  • 37
    • 0014289866 scopus 로고
    • Melanotic freckle of Hutchinson
    • Wayte DM, Helwig EB. Melanotic freckle of Hutchinson. Cancer 1968 : 21 : 893 911.
    • (1968) Cancer , vol.21 , pp. 893-911
    • Wayte, D.M.1    Helwig, E.B.2
  • 38
    • 0016096303 scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna associated with porphyria cutanea tarda [letter]
    • Greenwald G. Lentigo maligna associated with porphyria cutanea tarda [Letter]. Arch Dermatol 1974 : 110 : 298.
    • (1974) Arch Dermatol , vol.110 , pp. 298
    • Greenwald, G.1
  • 39
    • 0020557324 scopus 로고
    • Acral lentiginous melanoma and lentigo maligna occurring in Werner's syndrome
    • Barnett JH, Lee FG, Rinsky MJ. Acral lentiginous melanoma and lentigo maligna occurring in Werner's syndrome. Cutis 1983 : 32 : 277 283.
    • (1983) Cutis , vol.32 , pp. 277-283
    • Barnett, J.H.1    Lee, F.G.2    Rinsky, M.J.3
  • 40
    • 0025034346 scopus 로고
    • Xeroderma pigmentosum group D patient bearing lentigo maligna without neurological symptoms
    • Fukuro S, Yamaguchi J, Mamada A, et al. Xeroderma pigmentosum group D patient bearing lentigo maligna without neurological symptoms. Dermatologica 1990 : 181 : 129 133.
    • (1990) Dermatologica , vol.181 , pp. 129-133
    • Fukuro, S.1    Yamaguchi, J.2    Mamada, A.3
  • 41
    • 0019504966 scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna in a woman with oculocutaneous albinism
    • Stall DB, Ruschak P, Kauh Y, et al. Lentigo maligna in a woman with oculocutaneous albinism. Arch Dermatol 1981 : 117 : 360 361.
    • (1981) Arch Dermatol , vol.117 , pp. 360-361
    • Stall, D.B.1    Ruschak, P.2    Kauh, Y.3
  • 42
    • 0019388381 scopus 로고
    • Local treatment of lentigo maligna with azelaic acid
    • Ertle T, Wiskermann A, Janner M. Local treatment of lentigo maligna with azelaic acid. Arch Dermatol Res 1981 : 271 : 197 203.
    • (1981) Arch Dermatol Res , vol.271 , pp. 197-203
    • Ertle, T.1    Wiskermann, A.2    Janner, M.3
  • 43
    • 0020518838 scopus 로고
    • Hutchinson's melanotic freckle melanoma associated with non-permanent hair dyes
    • Holman CDJ, Armstrong BK. Hutchinson's melanotic freckle melanoma associated with non-permanent hair dyes. Br J Cancer 1983 : 48 : 599 601.
    • (1983) Br J Cancer , vol.48 , pp. 599-601
    • Holman, C.D.J.1    Armstrong, B.K.2
  • 44
    • 0018666809 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma
    • Pitman GH, Kopf AW, Bart RS, et al. Treatment of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1979 : 5 : 727 737.
    • (1979) J Dermatol Surg Oncol , vol.5 , pp. 727-737
    • Pitman, G.H.1    Kopf, A.W.2    Bart, R.S.3
  • 45
    • 0024454459 scopus 로고
    • Nevomelanocytic proliferations in association with cutaneous malignant melanoma: A multivariate analysis
    • Gruber SB, Barnhill RL, Stenn KS. Nevomelanocytic proliferations in association with cutaneous malignant melanoma: a multivariate analysis. J Am Acad Dermatol 1989 : 21 : 773 780.
    • (1989) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.21 , pp. 773-780
    • Gruber, S.B.1    Barnhill, R.L.2    Stenn, K.S.3
  • 46
    • 0036715344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna with spread onto oral mucosa
    • Kroumpouzos G, Frank EW, Albertini JG, et al. Lentigo maligna with spread onto oral mucosa. Arch Dermatol 2002 : 138 : 1216 1220.
    • (2002) Arch Dermatol , vol.138 , pp. 1216-1220
    • Kroumpouzos, G.1    Frank, E.W.2    Albertini, J.G.3
  • 47
    • 0029928683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recurrent lentigo maligna invading a skin graft successfully treated with Mohs micrographic surgery
    • Cohen LM, Zax RH. Recurrent lentigo maligna invading a skin graft successfully treated with Mohs micrographic surgery. Cutis 1996 : 57 : 175 178.
    • (1996) Cutis , vol.57 , pp. 175-178
    • Cohen, L.M.1    Zax, R.H.2
  • 48
    • 0028197164 scopus 로고
    • Conjunctival melanoma after excision of a lentigo maligna melanoma in the ipsilateral eyelid skin
    • Hicks C, Liu C, Hiranandani M, Garner A, Hungerford J. Conjunctival melanoma after excision of a lentigo maligna melanoma in the ipsilateral eyelid skin. Br J Ophthalmol 1994 : 78 : 317 318.
    • (1994) Br J Ophthalmol , vol.78 , pp. 317-318
    • Hicks, C.1    Liu, C.2    Hiranandani, M.3    Garner, A.4    Hungerford, J.5
  • 49
    • 84924639898 scopus 로고
    • Pseudo-Paget des skrotums
    • Steigleder G-K. Pseudo-Paget des skrotums. Dermatologica 1958 : 117 : 165 172.
    • (1958) Dermatologica , vol.117 , pp. 165-172
    • Steigleder, G.-K.1
  • 50
    • 0018420854 scopus 로고
    • Amelanotic lentigo maligna
    • Burket JM. Amelanotic lentigo maligna. Arch Dermatol 1979 : 115 : 496.
    • (1979) Arch Dermatol , vol.115 , pp. 496
    • Burket, J.M.1
  • 51
    • 0018917566 scopus 로고
    • Amelanotic lentigo maligna
    • Su WPD, Bradley RR. Amelanotic lentigo maligna. Arch Dermatol 1980 : 116 : 82 83.
    • (1980) Arch Dermatol , vol.116 , pp. 82-83
    • Su, W.P.D.1    Bradley, R.R.2
  • 53
    • 0020586341 scopus 로고
    • Amelanotic lentigo maligna melanoma manifesting as a dermatitislike plaque
    • Borkovic SP, Schwartz RA. Amelanotic lentigo maligna melanoma manifesting as a dermatitislike plaque. Arch Dermatol 1983 : 119 : 423 425.
    • (1983) Arch Dermatol , vol.119 , pp. 423-425
    • Borkovic, S.P.1    Schwartz, R.A.2
  • 54
    • 0021038323 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent amelanotic lentigo maligna melanoma: A case report
    • Pechman KJ, Bailin P. Recurrent amelanotic lentigo maligna melanoma: a case report. Cleve Clin Q 1983 : 50 : 173 175.
    • (1983) Cleve Clin Q , vol.50 , pp. 173-175
    • Pechman, K.J.1    Bailin, P.2
  • 55
    • 0023733091 scopus 로고
    • Macular amelanotic melanoma in situ
    • Pichler E, Fritsch P. Macular amelanotic melanoma in situ. Dermatologica 1988 : 177 : 313 316.
    • (1988) Dermatologica , vol.177 , pp. 313-316
    • Pichler, E.1    Fritsch, P.2
  • 56
    • 0024370962 scopus 로고
    • Amelanotic lentigo maligna melanoma: A unique case and review of the literature
    • Herman KL, Shrager JD. Amelanotic lentigo maligna melanoma: a unique case and review of the literature. Cutis 1989 : 44 : 45 48.
    • (1989) Cutis , vol.44 , pp. 45-48
    • Herman, K.L.1    Shrager, J.D.2
  • 59
    • 0028801355 scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma
    • Cohen LM. Lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995 : 33 : 923 936.
    • (1995) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.33 , pp. 923-936
    • Cohen, L.M.1
  • 60
    • 0006379457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melanocytic nevi and neoplasms
    • In: Odom, R.B., James, W.D., Berger, T.G., eds. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders Co
    • Odom RB, James WD, Berger TG. Melanocytic nevi and neoplasms. In : Odom RB, James WD, Berger TG, eds. Andrew's Diseases of the Skin, 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA : WB Saunders Co, 2000 : 869 892.
    • (2000) Andrew's Diseases of the Skin , pp. 869-892
    • Odom, R.B.1    James, W.D.2    Berger, T.G.3
  • 61
    • 8744310238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical presentation: Melanoma
    • In: Sober, A.J., Haluska, F.G., eds. London: BC Decker Inc
    • Langley RGB, Mihm MC, Sober AJ. Clinical presentation: melanoma. In : Sober AJ, Haluska FG, eds. Skin Cancer. London : BC Decker Inc, 2001 : 49 59.
    • (2001) Skin Cancer. , pp. 49-59
    • Langley, R.G.B.1    Mihm, M.C.2    Sober, A.J.3
  • 62
    • 0023151005 scopus 로고
    • The risk of progression of lentigo maligna to lentigo maligna melanoma
    • Weinstock MA, Sober AJ. The risk of progression of lentigo maligna to lentigo maligna melanoma. Br J Dermatol 1987 : 116 : 303 310.
    • (1987) Br J Dermatol , vol.116 , pp. 303-310
    • Weinstock, M.A.1    Sober, A.J.2
  • 63
    • 33646051564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna/lentigo maligna melanoma: Current state of diagnosis and treatment
    • McKenna JK, Florell SR, Goldman GD, Bowen GM. Lentigo maligna/lentigo maligna melanoma: current state of diagnosis and treatment. Dermatol Surg 2006 : 32 : 493 504.
    • (2006) Dermatol Surg , vol.32 , pp. 493-504
    • McKenna, J.K.1    Florell, S.R.2    Goldman, G.D.3    Bowen, G.M.4
  • 64
    • 57449103480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Comprehensive Cancer Network Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: Melanoma.v.2.2008. Accessed August 22, 2008.
    • National Comprehensive Cancer Network Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: Melanoma.v.2.2008. http://www.nccn.org/professionals/physician-gls/ PDF/melanoma.pdf. Accessed August 22, 2008.
  • 65
    • 0018823204 scopus 로고
    • International pathologists congruence survey on quantitation of malignant melanoma
    • Larsen TE, Little JH, Grell SR, et al. International pathologists congruence survey on quantitation of malignant melanoma. Pathology 1980 : 12 : 245 253.
    • (1980) Pathology , vol.12 , pp. 245-253
    • Larsen, T.E.1    Little, J.H.2    Grell, S.R.3
  • 66
    • 0020685094 scopus 로고
    • The diagnosis of Hutchinson's melanotic freckle (lentigo maligna) in Queensland
    • Green A, Little JH, Weedon D. The diagnosis of Hutchinson's melanotic freckle (lentigo maligna) in Queensland. Pathology 1983 : 15 : 33 35.
    • (1983) Pathology , vol.15 , pp. 33-35
    • Green, A.1    Little, J.H.2    Weedon, D.3
  • 67
    • 0025185919 scopus 로고
    • Is the involvement of the hair follicles and of the ducts of the sweat glands or the thickness of the epidermis a help in differential diagnosis between lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM) and superficial spreading melanoma in situ (SSM)?
    • Tersteegen A, Steigleder GK. Is the involvement of the hair follicles and of the ducts of the sweat glands or the thickness of the epidermis a help in differential diagnosis between lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM) and superficial spreading melanoma in situ (SSM)? Z Hautkr 1990 : 65 : 941 942.
    • (1990) Z Hautkr , vol.65 , pp. 941-942
    • Tersteegen, A.1    Steigleder, G.K.2
  • 68
    • 0018762101 scopus 로고
    • A retrospective histological study of 669 cases of primary cutaneous malignant melanoma in clinical stage i
    • Larsen TE, Grude TH. A retrospective histological study of 669 cases of primary cutaneous malignant melanoma in clinical stage I. Acta Patho1 Microbial Stand 1979 : 87 : 255 260.
    • (1979) Acta Patho1 Microbial Stand , vol.87 , pp. 255-260
    • Larsen, T.E.1    Grude, T.H.2
  • 69
    • 0023634545 scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna presenting as an eczematous lesion
    • Lewis JE. Lentigo maligna presenting as an eczematous lesion. Cutis 1987 : 40 : 357 359.
    • (1987) Cutis , vol.40 , pp. 357-359
    • Lewis, J.E.1
  • 71
    • 0025234401 scopus 로고
    • Der subklinische anteil im randbereich der lentigo maligna und des lentigo-maligna-melanoms
    • Michaelsen C, Breuninger H, Rassner G, et al. Der subklinische anteil im randbereich der lentigo maligna und des lentigo-maligna-melanoms. Hautarzt 1990 : 41 : 142 145.
    • (1990) Hautarzt , vol.41 , pp. 142-145
    • Michaelsen, C.1    Breuninger, H.2    Rassner, G.3
  • 72
    • 0025288040 scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna: The use of rush permanent sections in therapy
    • Dhawan SS, Wolf DJ, Rabinovitz HS, et al. Lentigo maligna: the use of rush permanent sections in therapy. Arch Dermatol 1990 : 126 : 928 930.
    • (1990) Arch Dermatol , vol.126 , pp. 928-930
    • Dhawan, S.S.1    Wolf, D.J.2    Rabinovitz, H.S.3
  • 73
    • 0034796143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is dermoscopy (epiluminescence microscopy) useful for the diagnosis of melanoma? Results of a metaanalysis using techniques adapted to the evaluation of diagnostic tests
    • Bafounta ML, Beauchet A, Aegerter P, Salag P. Is dermoscopy (epiluminescence microscopy) useful for the diagnosis of melanoma? Results of a metaanalysis using techniques adapted to the evaluation of diagnostic tests. Arch Dermatol 2001 : 137 : 1343 1350.
    • (2001) Arch Dermatol , vol.137 , pp. 1343-1350
    • Bafounta, M.L.1    Beauchet, A.2    Aegerter, P.3    Salag, P.4
  • 74
    • 0028915293 scopus 로고
    • Epiluminescence microscopy: A useful tool for the diagnosis of pigmented skin lesions for formally trained dermatologists
    • Binder M, Schwartz M, Winkler A, et al. Epiluminescence microscopy: a useful tool for the diagnosis of pigmented skin lesions for formally trained dermatologists. Arch Dermatol 1995 : 131 : 286 291.
    • (1995) Arch Dermatol , vol.131 , pp. 286-291
    • Binder, M.1    Schwartz, M.2    Winkler, A.3
  • 75
    • 0031048008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epiluminescence microscopy of small pigmented skin lesions: Short-term formal training improves the diagnostic performance of dermatologists
    • Binder M, Puespoeck-Schwarz M, Steiner A, et al. Epiluminescence microscopy of small pigmented skin lesions: short-term formal training improves the diagnostic performance of dermatologists. J Am Acad Dermatol 1997 : 36 : 197 202.
    • (1997) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.36 , pp. 197-202
    • Binder, M.1    Puespoeck-Schwarz, M.2    Steiner, A.3
  • 77
    • 0015129443 scopus 로고
    • An aid to the preoperative assessment of pigmented lesions of the skin
    • MacKie RM. An aid to the preoperative assessment of pigmented lesions of the skin. Br J Dermatol 1971 : 85 : 232 238.
    • (1971) Br J Dermatol , vol.85 , pp. 232-238
    • MacKie, R.M.1
  • 78
    • 0023204735 scopus 로고
    • In vivo epiluminescence microscopy of pigmented skin lesions, I: Pattern analysis of pigmented skin lesions
    • Pehamberger H, Steiner A, Wolff K. In vivo epiluminescence microscopy of pigmented skin lesions, I: pattern analysis of pigmented skin lesions. J Am Acad Dermatol 1987 : 17 : 571 583.
    • (1987) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.17 , pp. 571-583
    • Pehamberger, H.1    Steiner, A.2    Wolff, K.3
  • 80
    • 4544290537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of digital epiluminescence microscopy to help define the edge of lentigo maligna
    • Robinson JK. Use of digital epiluminescence microscopy to help define the edge of lentigo maligna. Arch Dermatol 2004 : 140 : 1095 1100.
    • (2004) Arch Dermatol , vol.140 , pp. 1095-1100
    • Robinson, J.K.1
  • 81
    • 18944398398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utility of the Wood's light: Five cases from a pigmented lesion clinic
    • Paraskevas LR, Halpern AC, Marghoob AA. Utility of the Wood's light: five cases from a pigmented lesion clinic. Br J Dermatol 2005 : 152 : 1039 1044.
    • (2005) Br J Dermatol , vol.152 , pp. 1039-1044
    • Paraskevas, L.R.1    Halpern, A.C.2    Marghoob, A.A.3
  • 82
    • 0035880957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors analysis of 17,600 melanoma patients: Validation of the American Joint Committee on Cancer melanoma staging system. Cancer Melanoma Staging System
    • Balch CM, Soong SJ, Gershenwald JE, Thompson JF, et al. Prognostic factors analysis of 17,600 melanoma patients: validation of the American Joint Committee on Cancer melanoma staging system. Cancer Melanoma Staging System. J Clin Oncol 2001 : 19 : 3622 3634.
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 3622-3634
    • Balch, C.M.1    Soong, S.J.2    Gershenwald, J.E.3    Thompson, J.F.4
  • 83
    • 22244466443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna: Prognosis and treatment options
    • Stevenson O, Ahmed I. Lentigo maligna: prognosis and treatment options. Am J Clin Dermatol 2005 : 6 : 151 164.
    • (2005) Am J Clin Dermatol , vol.6 , pp. 151-164
    • Stevenson, O.1    Ahmed, I.2
  • 84
    • 0037564587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local recurrence in melanoma in situ: Influence of sex, age, site of involvement and therapeutic modalities
    • Zalaudek I, Horn M, Richtig E. Local recurrence in melanoma in situ: influence of sex, age, site of involvement and therapeutic modalities. Br J Dermatol 2003 : 148 : 703 708.
    • (2003) Br J Dermatol , vol.148 , pp. 703-708
    • Zalaudek, I.1    Horn, M.2    Richtig, E.3
  • 85
    • 0036827846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histologic evaluation of lentigo maligna with permanent sections: Implications regarding current guidelines
    • Agarwal-Antal N, Bowen GM, Gerwels JW. Histologic evaluation of lentigo maligna with permanent sections: implications regarding current guidelines. J Am Acad Dermatol 2002 : 47 : 743 748.
    • (2002) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.47 , pp. 743-748
    • Agarwal-Antal, N.1    Bowen, G.M.2    Gerwels, J.W.3
  • 86
    • 0000129480 scopus 로고
    • Chemosurgery: A microscopically controlled method of cancer excision
    • Mohs FE. Chemosurgery: a microscopically controlled method of cancer excision. Arch Surg 1941 : 42 : 279 295.
    • (1941) Arch Surg , vol.42 , pp. 279-295
    • Mohs, F.E.1
  • 87
    • 49649092453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical management of melanoma in situ on chronically sun-damaged skin
    • Clark GS, Pappas-Politis EC, Cherpelis BS, et al. Surgical management of melanoma in situ on chronically sun-damaged skin. Cancer Control 2008 : 15 : 216 224.
    • (2008) Cancer Control , vol.15 , pp. 216-224
    • Clark, G.S.1    Pappas-Politis, E.C.2    Cherpelis, B.S.3
  • 89
    • 0001217527 scopus 로고
    • Unreliability of frozen sections in the histologic evaluation of malignant melanoma [abstract]
    • Braun M. Unreliability of frozen sections in the histologic evaluation of malignant melanoma [Abstract]. J Dermato1 Surg Oncol 1986 : 12 : 641.
    • (1986) J Dermato1 Surg Oncol , vol.12 , pp. 641
    • Braun, M.1
  • 90
    • 0026061539 scopus 로고
    • Lentigo maligna and Mohs [letter]
    • de Berker D. Lentigo maligna and Mohs [Letter]. Arch Dermatol 1991 : 127 : 421.
    • (1991) Arch Dermatol , vol.127 , pp. 421
    • De Berker, D.1
  • 91
    • 0036677967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mohs micrographic surgery for melanoma: A case series, a comparative study of immunostains, an informative case report, and a unique mapping technique
    • Albertini JG, Elston DM, Libow LF, et al. Mohs micrographic surgery for melanoma: a case series, a comparative study of immunostains, an informative case report, and a unique mapping technique. Dermatol Surg 2002 : 28 : 656 665.
    • (2002) Dermatol Surg , vol.28 , pp. 656-665
    • Albertini, J.G.1    Elston, D.M.2    Libow, L.F.3
  • 92
    • 0033868344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mohs micrographic excision of melanoma using immunostains
    • Zalla MJ, Lim KK, Dicaudo DJ, et al. Mohs micrographic excision of melanoma using immunostains. Dermatol Surg 2000 : 26 : 771 784.
    • (2000) Dermatol Surg , vol.26 , pp. 771-784
    • Zalla, M.J.1    Lim, K.K.2    Dicaudo, D.J.3
  • 93
    • 33746042236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melanocytes in long-standing sunexposed skin: Quantitative analysis using the MART-1 immunostain
    • Hendi A, Brodland DG, Zitelli JA. Melanocytes in long-standing sunexposed skin: quantitative analysis using the MART-1 immunostain. Arch Dermatol 2006 : 142 : 871 876.
    • (2006) Arch Dermatol , vol.142 , pp. 871-876
    • Hendi, A.1    Brodland, D.G.2    Zitelli, J.A.3
  • 94
    • 1942472156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunostaining melanoma frozen sections: The 1-hour protocol
    • Bricca GM, Brodland DG, Zitelli JA. Immunostaining melanoma frozen sections: the 1-hour protocol. Dermatol Surg 2004 : 30 : 403 408.
    • (2004) Dermatol Surg , vol.30 , pp. 403-408
    • Bricca, G.M.1    Brodland, D.G.2    Zitelli, J.A.3
  • 95
    • 0036147698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical staining of lentigo maligna during Mohs micrographic surgery using MART-1
    • Kelley LC, Starkus L. Immunohistochemical staining of lentigo maligna during Mohs micrographic surgery using MART-1. J Am Acad Dermatol 2002 : 46 : 78 84.
    • (2002) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.46 , pp. 78-84
    • Kelley, L.C.1    Starkus, L.2
  • 96
    • 23344448825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrarapid staining for cutaneous melanoma: Study and protocol
    • Davis DA, Kurtz KA, Robinson RA. Ultrarapid staining for cutaneous melanoma: study and protocol. Dermatol Surg 2005 : 31 : 753 756.
    • (2005) Dermatol Surg , vol.31 , pp. 753-756
    • Davis, D.A.1    Kurtz, K.A.2    Robinson, R.A.3
  • 97
    • 33748454894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imiquimod in the treatment of lentigo maligna
    • Rajpar SF, Marsden JR. Imiquimod in the treatment of lentigo maligna. Br J Dermatol 2006 : 155 : 653 656.
    • (2006) Br J Dermatol , vol.155 , pp. 653-656
    • Rajpar, S.F.1    Marsden, J.R.2
  • 98
    • 0030671011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of staged excision for lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma: The "square procedure"
    • Johnson TM, Headington TJ, Barker SR. Usefulness of staged excision for lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma: the "square procedure". J Am Acad Dermatol 1997 : 37 : 758 764.
    • (1997) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.37 , pp. 758-764
    • Johnson, T.M.1    Headington, T.J.2    Barker, S.R.3
  • 100
    • 0006084888 scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgery for lentigo maligna [short communication]
    • Lorenz E. Cryosurgery for lentigo maligna [short communication]. Dermatol Times 1983 : 4 : 29.
    • (1983) Dermatol Times , vol.4 , pp. 29
    • Lorenz, E.1
  • 103
    • 0018613807 scopus 로고
    • Melanotic freckle of Hutchinson: Treatment of macular and nodular phases with cryotherapy
    • Dawber RPR, Wilkinson JD. Melanotic freckle of Hutchinson: treatment of macular and nodular phases with cryotherapy. Br J Dermatol 1979 : 101 : 47 49.
    • (1979) Br J Dermatol , vol.101 , pp. 47-49
    • Dawber, R.P.R.1    Wilkinson, J.D.2
  • 104
    • 0018718529 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of pigmented mucosa and skin to freezing injury
    • Gage AA, Meenaghan MA, Natiella JR, et al. Sensitivity of pigmented mucosa and skin to freezing injury. Cryobiology 1979 : 16 : 348 361.
    • (1979) Cryobiology , vol.16 , pp. 348-361
    • Gage, A.A.1    Meenaghan, M.A.2    Natiella, J.R.3
  • 105
    • 0035122083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survey of UK current practice in the treatment of lentigo maligna
    • Mahendran R, Newton-Bishop JA. Survey of UK current practice in the treatment of lentigo maligna. Br J Dermatol 2001 : 144 : 71 76.
    • (2001) Br J Dermatol , vol.144 , pp. 71-76
    • Mahendran, R.1    Newton-Bishop, J.A.2
  • 106
    • 0026726078 scopus 로고
    • Reactive lentiginous hyperpigmentation after cryosurgery for lentigo maligna
    • Bohler-Sommeregger K, Schuller-Petrovic S, Knobler R, et al. Reactive lentiginous hyperpigmentation after cryosurgery for lentigo maligna. J Am Acad Dermatol 1992 : 27 : 523 526.
    • (1992) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.27 , pp. 523-526
    • Bohler-Sommeregger, K.1    Schuller-Petrovic, S.2    Knobler, R.3
  • 107
    • 0033858979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractionated radiotherapy of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma in 64 patients
    • Schmid-Wendtner MH, Brunner B, Konz B. Fractionated radiotherapy of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma in 64 patients. J Am Acad Dermatol 2000 : 43 : 477 482.
    • (2000) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.43 , pp. 477-482
    • Schmid-Wendtner, M.H.1    Brunner, B.2    Konz, B.3
  • 108
    • 0018631241 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dicarboxylic acids on lentigo maligna
    • Nazzaro-Porro M, Passi S, Balus L, et al. Effect of dicarboxylic acids on lentigo maligna. J Invest Dermatol 1979 : 72 : 296 305.
    • (1979) J Invest Dermatol , vol.72 , pp. 296-305
    • Nazzaro-Porro, M.1    Passi, S.2    Balus, L.3
  • 109
    • 0018879462 scopus 로고
    • Effect of azelaic acid on human malignant melanoma
    • Nazzaro-Porro M, Passi S, Zina G, et al. Effect of azelaic acid on human malignant melanoma. Lancet 1980 : 1 : 1109 1111.
    • (1980) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1109-1111
    • Nazzaro-Porro, M.1    Passi, S.2    Zina, G.3
  • 110
    • 33749492877 scopus 로고
    • Ten years observations on the effect of azelaic acid on lentigo maligna [abstract]
    • Nazzaro-Porno M, Passi S, Breathnach A, et al. Ten years observations on the effect of azelaic acid on lentigo maligna [Abstract]. J Invest Dermatol 1986 : 87 : 438.
    • (1986) J Invest Dermatol , vol.87 , pp. 438
    • Nazzaro-Porno, M.1    Passi, S.2    Breathnach, A.3
  • 111
    • 0024305986 scopus 로고
    • Ten years experience of treating lentigo maligna with topical azelaic acid
    • Nazzaro-Porro M, Passi S, Zina G, et al. Ten years experience of treating lentigo maligna with topical azelaic acid. Acta Derm Venereol Suppl 1989 : 143 : 49 57.
    • (1989) Acta Derm Venereol Suppl , vol.143 , pp. 49-57
    • Nazzaro-Porro, M.1    Passi, S.2    Zina, G.3
  • 113
    • 0027175223 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of lentigo maligna with azelaic acid
    • Prieto MAR, Lopez PM, Gonzalez IR, et al. Treatment of lentigo maligna with azelaic acid. Int J Dermatol 1993 : 32 : 363 364.
    • (1993) Int J Dermatol , vol.32 , pp. 363-364
    • Prieto, M.A.R.1    Lopez, P.M.2    Gonzalez, I.R.3
  • 114
    • 0022516493 scopus 로고
    • Apparent progression of lentigo maligna to invasive melanoma during treatment with topical azelaic acid
    • McLean DI, Peter KK. Apparent progression of lentigo maligna to invasive melanoma during treatment with topical azelaic acid. Br J Dermatol 1986 : 114 : 685 689.
    • (1986) Br J Dermatol , vol.114 , pp. 685-689
    • McLean, D.I.1    Peter, K.K.2
  • 115
    • 47849128971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imiquimod treatment of lentigo maligna: An open-label study of 34 primary lesions in 32 patients
    • Buettiker UV, Yawalkar NY, Braathen LR, Hunger RE. Imiquimod treatment of lentigo maligna: an open-label study of 34 primary lesions in 32 patients. Arch Dermatol 2008 : 144 : 943 945.
    • (2008) Arch Dermatol , vol.144 , pp. 943-945
    • Buettiker, U.V.1    Yawalkar, N.Y.2    Braathen, L.R.3    Hunger, R.E.4
  • 116
    • 0041307296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of melanoma in situ on sun-damaged skin with topical 5% imiquimod cream complicated by the development of invasive disease
    • Fisher GH, Lang PG. Treatment of melanoma in situ on sun-damaged skin with topical 5% imiquimod cream complicated by the development of invasive disease. Arch Dermatol 2003 : 139 : 945 947.
    • (2003) Arch Dermatol , vol.139 , pp. 945-947
    • Fisher, G.H.1    Lang, P.G.2
  • 118
    • 0018854723 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma
    • Coleman WP III, Davis RS, Reed RJ, et al. Treatment of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma. J Dermato1 Surg Oncol 1980 : 6 : 476 479.
    • (1980) J Dermato1 Surg Oncol , vol.6 , pp. 476-479
    • Iii C. P, W.1    Davis, R.S.2    Reed, R.J.3
  • 119
    • 0007594772 scopus 로고
    • Melanotic freckle (Hutchinson), melanose circonscrite precancereuse (Dubreuilh)
    • Klauder JV, Beerman H. Melanotic freckle (Hutchinson), melanose circonscrite precancereuse (Dubreuilh). Arch Dermatol 1955 : 71 : 2 10.
    • (1955) Arch Dermatol , vol.71 , pp. 2-10
    • Klauder, J.V.1    Beerman, H.2
  • 120
    • 57449104280 scopus 로고
    • Uber klinik und therapie der melanome
    • Miescher G. Uber klinik und therapie der melanome. Arch Dermatol Syphil 1955 : 200 : 215 238.
    • (1955) Arch Dermatol Syphil , vol.200 , pp. 215-238
    • Miescher, G.1
  • 121
    • 57449091207 scopus 로고
    • Malignant melanoma of the skin
    • Ackerman LV. Malignant melanoma of the skin. Tex State J Med 1949 : 45 : 735 744.
    • (1949) Tex State J Med , vol.45 , pp. 735-744
    • Ackerman, L.V.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.