메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 12, 2008, Pages 3366-3371

Levels of tobacco-specific nitrosamines and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream smoke from different tobacco varieties

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 (METHYLNITROSAMINO) 1 (3 PYRIDYL) 1 BUTANOL; CIGARETTE SMOKE; NITRATE; NITROSAMINE; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC HYDROCARBON; TOBACCO SMOKE;

EID: 57449088841     PISSN: 10559965     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-08-0320     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (83)

References (26)
  • 2
    • 0142228320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco carcinogens, their biomarkers and tobacco-induced cancer
    • Hecht SS. Tobacco carcinogens, their biomarkers and tobacco-induced cancer. Nat Rev Cancer 2003;3:733-44.
    • (2003) Nat Rev Cancer , vol.3 , pp. 733-744
    • Hecht, S.S.1
  • 4
    • 13244296625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer. IARC monographs on the evaluation of carcinogenic risks to humans. Volume 83: Tobacco Smoke and Involuntary Smoking, Lyon, France 2004.
    • (2004) Tobacco Smoke and Involuntary Smoking , vol.83
  • 5
    • 0014043320 scopus 로고
    • The reduction of the tumorigenicity of cigarette smoke condensate by addition of sodium nitrate to tobacco
    • Hoffmann D, Wynder EL. The reduction of the tumorigenicity of cigarette smoke condensate by addition of sodium nitrate to tobacco. Cancer Res 1967;27:172-4.
    • (1967) Cancer Res , vol.27 , pp. 172-174
    • Hoffmann, D.1    Wynder, E.L.2
  • 6
    • 0024336058 scopus 로고
    • Preformed tobacco-specific nitrosamines in tobacco - role of nitrate and influence of tobacco type
    • Fischer S. Preformed tobacco-specific nitrosamines in tobacco - role of nitrate and influence of tobacco type. Carcinogenesis 1989;10:1511-7.
    • (1989) Carcinogenesis , vol.10 , pp. 1511-1517
    • Fischer, S.1
  • 7
    • 0017738487 scopus 로고
    • Origin in tobacco smoke of N′-nitrosonornicotine, a tobacco-specific carcinogen
    • Hoffmann D. Origin in tobacco smoke of N′-nitrosonornicotine, a tobacco-specific carcinogen. J Natl Cancer Inst 1977;58:1841-4.
    • (1977) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.58 , pp. 1841-1844
    • Hoffmann, D.1
  • 8
    • 0020679434 scopus 로고
    • On the formation of the tobacco-specific carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone during smoking
    • Adams JD. On the formation of the tobacco-specific carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone during smoking. Cancer Lett 1983;17:339-46.
    • (1983) Cancer Lett , vol.17 , pp. 339-346
    • Adams, J.D.1
  • 9
    • 0025307929 scopus 로고
    • Investigations on the origin of tobacco-specific nitrosamines in mainstream smoke of cigarettes
    • Fischer S. Investigations on the origin of tobacco-specific nitrosamines in mainstream smoke of cigarettes. Carcinogenesis 1990;11:723-30.
    • (1990) Carcinogenesis , vol.11 , pp. 723-730
    • Fischer, S.1
  • 10
    • 0025935443 scopus 로고
    • Tobacco-specific nitrosamines in commercial cigarettes: Possibilities for reducing exposure
    • Fischer S, Spiegelhalder B, Preussmann R. Tobacco-specific nitrosamines in commercial cigarettes: possibilities for reducing exposure. IARC Sci Publ 1991;105:489-92.
    • (1991) IARC Sci Publ , vol.105 , pp. 489-492
    • Fischer, S.1    Spiegelhalder, B.2    Preussmann, R.3
  • 12
    • 0034917171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hoffmann D, Hoffmann I, El Bayoumy K. The less harmful cigarette: a controversial issue. A tribute to Ernst L. Wynder. Chem Res Toxicol 2001;14:767-90.
    • Hoffmann D, Hoffmann I, El Bayoumy K. The less harmful cigarette: a controversial issue. A tribute to Ernst L. Wynder. Chem Res Toxicol 2001;14:767-90.
  • 13
    • 0021340955 scopus 로고
    • Carcinogenic agents in cigarette smoke and the influence of nitrate on their formation
    • Adams JD. Carcinogenic agents in cigarette smoke and the influence of nitrate on their formation. Carcinogenesis 1984;5:221-3.
    • (1984) Carcinogenesis , vol.5 , pp. 221-223
    • Adams, J.D.1
  • 14
    • 0000223356 scopus 로고
    • Chemical studies on tobacco smoke. III. Primary and secondary nitroalkanes in cigarette smoke
    • Hoffmann D, Rathkamp G. Chemical studies on tobacco smoke. III. Primary and secondary nitroalkanes in cigarette smoke. Beitrage zur Tabakforschung Int 1968;4:124-34.
    • (1968) Beitrage zur Tabakforschung Int , vol.4 , pp. 124-134
    • Hoffmann, D.1    Rathkamp, G.2
  • 15
    • 33144474883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of 14 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream smoke from U.S. brand and non-U.S. brand cigarettes
    • Ding YS, Yan XJ, Jain RB, et al. Determination of 14 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream smoke from U.S. brand and non-U.S. brand cigarettes. Environ Sci Technol 2006;40:1133-8.
    • (2006) Environ Sci Technol , vol.40 , pp. 1133-1138
    • Ding, Y.S.1    Yan, X.J.2    Jain, R.B.3
  • 16
    • 34547559902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainstream smoke emissions of Australian and Canadian cigarettes
    • King B, Borland R, Fowles J. Mainstream smoke emissions of Australian and Canadian cigarettes. Nicotine Tob Res 2007;9:835-44.
    • (2007) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.9 , pp. 835-844
    • King, B.1    Borland, R.2    Fowles, J.3
  • 17
    • 0141705532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous determination of five tobacco-specific nitrosamines in mainstream cigarette smoke by isotope dilution liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry
    • Wu W, Ashley DL, Watson CH. Simultaneous determination of five tobacco-specific nitrosamines in mainstream cigarette smoke by isotope dilution liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Anal Chem 2003;75:4827-32.
    • (2003) Anal Chem , vol.75 , pp. 4827-4832
    • Wu, W.1    Ashley, D.L.2    Watson, C.H.3
  • 18
    • 12344331363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of 14 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream smoke from domestic cigarettes
    • Ding YS, Trommel JS, Yan XJ, Ashley D, Watson CH. Determination of 14 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream smoke from domestic cigarettes. Environ Sci Technol 2005;39:471-8.
    • (2005) Environ Sci Technol , vol.39 , pp. 471-478
    • Ding, Y.S.1    Trommel, J.S.2    Yan, X.J.3    Ashley, D.4    Watson, C.H.5
  • 19
    • 34547755693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of 10 carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream cigarette smoke
    • Ding YS, Ashley DL, Watson CH. Determination of 10 carcinogenic polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in mainstream cigarette smoke. J Agric Food Chem 2007;55:5966-73.
    • (2007) J Agric Food Chem , vol.55 , pp. 5966-5973
    • Ding, Y.S.1    Ashley, D.L.2    Watson, C.H.3
  • 20
    • 1642284144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mainstream smoke constituent yields and predicting relationships from a worldwide market sample of cigarette brands: ISO smoking conditions
    • Counts ME. Mainstream smoke constituent yields and predicting relationships from a worldwide market sample of cigarette brands: ISO smoking conditions. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2004;39:111-34.
    • (2004) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.39 , pp. 111-134
    • Counts, M.E.1
  • 22
    • 0003556185 scopus 로고
    • EPA 440/5-86-001. Washington, DC: U.S. Environment Protection Agency
    • U.S. EPA. Quality Criteria for Water; EPA 440/5-86-001. Washington, DC: U.S. Environment Protection Agency. 1986.
    • (1986) Quality Criteria for Water
    • EPA, U.S.1
  • 23
    • 0003320476 scopus 로고
    • IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France
    • International Agency for Research on Cancer. IARC monographs on the evaluation of the carcinogenic risk of chemicals to humans. Volume 38: Tobacco Smoking, Lyon, France 1986.
    • (1986) Tobacco Smoking , vol.38
  • 24
    • 0038142365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tobacco-specific nitrosamines in tobacco from U.S. brand and non-U.S. brand cigarettes
    • Ashley DL, Beeson MD, Johnson DR, et al. Tobacco-specific nitrosamines in tobacco from U.S. brand and non-U.S. brand cigarettes. Nicotine Tob Res 2003;5:323-31.
    • (2003) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.5 , pp. 323-331
    • Ashley, D.L.1    Beeson, M.D.2    Johnson, D.R.3
  • 25
    • 26444586762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of carcinogenic tobacco-specific nitrosamines in mainstream smoke from U.S.-brand and non-U.S.-brand cigarettes from 14 countries
    • Wu W, Zhang L, Jain RB, Ashley DL, Watson CH. Determination of carcinogenic tobacco-specific nitrosamines in mainstream smoke from U.S.-brand and non-U.S.-brand cigarettes from 14 countries. Nicotine Tob Res 2005;7:443-51.
    • (2005) Nicotine Tob Res , vol.7 , pp. 443-451
    • Wu, W.1    Zhang, L.2    Jain, R.B.3    Ashley, D.L.4    Watson, C.H.5
  • 26
    • 14644390892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoke composition and predicting relationships for international commercial cigarettes smoked with three machine-smoking conditions
    • Counts ME. Smoke composition and predicting relationships for international commercial cigarettes smoked with three machine-smoking conditions. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol 2005;41:185-227.
    • (2005) Regul Toxicol Pharmacol , vol.41 , pp. 185-227
    • Counts, M.E.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.