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Volumn 5, Issue 6, 2008, Pages 502-506

Novel photochromic spiro[thioxanthene-naphthopyrans] with faster bleaching kinetics

Author keywords

Heterocycles; Kinetics; Naphthopyran; Photochromism; Spiro compounds; UV irradiation

Indexed keywords


EID: 57349113146     PISSN: 15701786     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2174/157017808785740417     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (19)
  • 1
    • 85013779612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sung-Hoon Kim, Ed, Elsevier, Amsterdam
    • Hepworth J.D.; Heron B.M. In Functional Dyes, Sung-Hoon Kim, Ed.; Elsevier, Amsterdam 2006; pp 85-135
    • (2006) Functional Dyes , pp. 85-135
    • Hepworth, J.D.1    Heron, B.M.2
  • 4
    • 0000111168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moustrou, C.; Rebière, N.; Samat, A.; Guglielmetti, R.; Yassar, R.; Dubest, R.; Aubard, J. Helv Chim. Acta, 1998, 81, 1293-1302.
    • b) Moustrou, C.; Rebière, N.; Samat, A.; Guglielmetti, R.; Yassar, R.; Dubest, R.; Aubard, J. Helv Chim. Acta, 1998, 81, 1293-1302.
  • 12
    • 57349128290 scopus 로고
    • Japanese Patent JP 07048566
    • c) Nakamura, M. Japanese Patent JP 07048566, 1995.
    • (1995)
    • Nakamura, M.1
  • 13
    • 57349158391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Representative experimental procedure: a suspension of thioxanthone (1.00 g, 4.72 mmol, and lithium acetylide ethylene diamine complex (1.50 g, 14.7 mmol) in dry THF (50 ml) was stirred under an argon atmosphere for 24 h. The suspension was treated with water (100 ml) and the aqueous phase extracted with ethyl ether (3 × 100 ml, The organic phase was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and the solvent evaporated leaving the crude 9-hydroxy-9-ethynyl-9H-thioxanthene 4. A solution of 4, naphthol 1 (0.100g. 0.463 mmol) pyridinium p-toluenesulphonate (PPTS, 10 mg) in 1,2-dichloroethane (20 ml) was refluxed for 4 h under an argon atmosphere. Solvent evaporation gave a brown oil which was purified by silica gel column chromatography (3% ethyl acetate/hexane, Recrystallization from CHCl3/pentane gave a crystalline red compound 7 (0.043 g, Yield 21, IR (cm-1, 3456, 2944, 1730. 1H NMR δCDCl3, ppm
    • 13C NMR 147.73, 138.71, 134.95, 129.15, 127.80, 127.50, 126.98, 126.75, 126.49, 126.09, 125.88, 124.61, 123.72, 121.82, 121.43, 121.39, 120.57, 113.24, 80.35.
  • 14
    • 57349165291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kumar, A.; Knowles, D.B.; Van Gemert, B. Wo 1997/21698.
    • a) Kumar, A.; Knowles, D.B.; Van Gemert, B. Wo 1997/21698.
  • 15
    • 57349192731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breyne, O.; Chan Y.; Jean, P. US 2002/0125463 A1.
    • b) Breyne, O.; Chan Y.; Jean, P. US 2002/0125463 A1.
  • 16
    • 57349121927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breyne, O.; Chan, Y.; Jean, P. US 2004/6719925.
    • b) Breyne, O.; Chan, Y.; Jean, P. US 2004/6719925.
  • 18
    • 57349170677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melzig, M.; Mann, C.; Weigand, U. US 2000/6146554.
    • d) Melzig, M.; Mann, C.; Weigand, U. US 2000/6146554.
  • 19
    • 57349154986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nelson, C.M.; Chopra, A.; Petrovskaia, O.G.; Knowles, D.B.; Van Gemert, B.; Kumar, A. US 2001/6296785
    • e) Nelson, C.M.; Chopra, A.; Petrovskaia, O.G.; Knowles, D.B.; Van Gemert, B.; Kumar, A. US 2001/6296785


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.